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(人教新目标Go for it!) 七年级英语下册同步练习 Unit 1 第4课时 (Section B 2a（2c) 分层作业（试题版+解析）
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这是一份(人教新目标Go for it!) 七年级英语下册同步练习 Unit 1 第4课时 (Section B 2a（2c) 分层作业（试题版+解析），共13页。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section B 2a-2c 分层练习基础达标一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。1. I can play soccer and I can ______ (也) play basketball.2. My mother is very busy ______ (今天).3. Susan ______ (教) math in a middle school.4. I always go ______ (家) with my friend after school.5. They're good ______ (音乐家) and they can play the violin very well.二、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 请给我们看一下你的新吉他吧！Please your new guitar us.2. 我们想为学校的表演招聘学生。We want students the .3. Lucy想和她的朋友谈话。Lucy wants to her friend.4. 李欣会表演中国功夫。Li Xin kung fu.能力提升一、单选题1. ---Can you play guitar?---No, but I can play basketball.A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. /, /2. --What are they doing?--They are ______ the 2016 the Olympic Games now.A. talking to B. talking about C. talking with D. talking3. --- does he want to join?---A swimming club.A. How many clubs B. What subject C. What club D. Where4. Frank （不喜欢） like playing the violin .A．do B．does C．doesn't D．likes 5. My grandmother has ________ old piano. She can ________ it well.A．an；play B．a；play C．a；plays D．an；plays二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1．Lily can play the piano. (改为否定句)Lily ________ ________ the piano.2. Grace can play the guitar. (改为一般疑问句)________ Grace ________ the guitar?3. Bill can do kung fu ．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ Bill ________？4. Can Tom and Jim draw pictures？(作肯定回答)Yes，________ ________.5. Jack can sing and speak English. (改为否定句) 5. can't，orJack sing speak English.三、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Tom.1．B: Yes, I am.A: Great. We have a music festival on Saturday.2．B: Sure. But what can I do at the festival? A:3． You can sing an English song.B: OK.4．A: I like playing the piano.5． B: Really? I think students will like it.A．What about you?B．Do you want to join us?C．See you then.D．I want to play “Kiss the Rain” at the festival.E.Are you free this Saturday?F.You can tell stories to them.G.I know you sing very well.拓展训练一、完形填空（2021·湖南永州·中考真题）My whole life has changed because of COVID-19. It’s very upsetting because we can’t ____1____ anyone else and we can’t go to others’ homes. We have been at home, but I ____2____ the healthcare workers who have risked their lives every day to help us stay healthy and safe. Here, I describe my experience during this time.Coming back home from my spring vacation, I got news that school is closed for two weeks. Being a kid, I got ____3____ but I didn’t know what was waiting for us. I never thought I would be doing my classes online months later. Right after the “stay at home” order, my mother tested positive for COVID-19 and our family was quarantined (隔离) for 14 days. It was really challenging for all of us, especially for my ____4____, who got sick. Those were the worst two weeks in my life. Watching my mother ____5____ fever, cough, and shortness of breath was heartbreaking. I had tears in my eyes, but I didn’t tell my parents about it. I was thankful that my father is a ____6____ who knows how to treat COVID-19 patients. After three weeks, my mother got better.My father is a true hero. Not only was he taking care of us, but also he has been treating patients with COVID-19 every day and ____7____ the community selflessly. I am proud of him.This ____8____ has taught me to be thankful for things we have in life. My father has ____9____ me to be selfless, helpful, and brave. It is OK to be anxious, but remember that there is ____10____ at the end of the channel (隧道) and life will get normal again.1．A．e-mail B．call C．meet2．A．admire B．like C．miss3．A．surprised B．excited C．worried4．A．sister B．father C．mother5．A．continue B．stand C．accept6．A．doctor B．worker C．teacher7．A．controlling B．serving C．cleaning8．A．accident B．journey C．experience9．A．asked B．told C．taught10．A．light B．sign C．wind Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section B 2a-2c 分层练习基础达标一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。1. I can play soccer and I can ______ (也) play basketball.2. My mother is very busy ______ (今天).3. Susan ______ (教) math in a middle school.4. I always go ______ (家) with my friend after school.5. They're good ______ (音乐家) and they can play the violin very well.【答案】1. also 2. today 3. teaches 4. home 5. Musicians二、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 请给我们看一下你的新吉他吧！Please your new guitar us.【答案】show, to 【解析】根据本句题目汉语提示可以知道，该句部分第一个空，需要填动词show，第二个空，需要填介词to . 因此，答案是show, to。 2. 我们想为学校的表演招聘学生。We want students the .【答案】for, school show【解析】根据本句题目汉语提示可以知道，该句部分第一个空，需要填介词for，第二个空，第三个空分别需要填名词school， show ， 因此，答案是for, school show。 3. Lucy想和她的朋友谈话。Lucy wants to her friend.【答案】talk，to 【解析】根据本句题目汉语提示可以知道，该句部分第一个空，需要填动词talk，第二个空，需要填介词to . 因此，答案是talk，to。 4. 李欣会表演中国功夫。Li Xin kung fu. 【答案】can，do【解析】根据本句题目汉语提示可以知道，该句部分第一个空，需要填情态动词can，第二个空，需要填动词do . 因此，答案是can，do。能力提升一、单选题1. ---Can you play guitar?---No, but I can play basketball.A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. /, /【答案】B【解析】根据问句及答语所给的相关信息，结合四个选项分析，可以知道回答句在强调，“但是他能打篮球。”可以知道，回答句部分部分是在回答“不，他不会。”. 因此，选B。2. --What are they doing?--They are ______ the 2016 the Olympic Games now.A. talking to B. talking about C. talking with D. talking【答案】B【解析】根据本题对话中问及回答所提供的相关信息提示，结合四个选项分析理解，可以知道，回答部分需要填动词短语talk about，因为这是现在进行时，动词需要加ing，表示“正在谈论”,分析其余三个选项，其中，A答案是指“对某人说话”,C答案是指“与某人说话”，D答案是指“说话”，因此答案应该是B。3. --- does he want to join?---A swimming club.A. How many clubs B. What subject C. What club D. Where【答案】C【解析】根据问句及答语所给的相关信息，结合四个选项分析，可以知道回答句给出的回答是“一个游泳俱乐部。”，可以分析知道，问句在强调，“他想加入什么俱乐部？”. 因此，选C。4. Frank （不喜欢） like playing the violin .A．do B．does C．doesn't D．likes 【答案】C【解析】根据本句单词含义及括号中的汉语提示，结合四个选项所给的相关信息分析，可以知道，本句的“不喜欢”，这里是一般现在时第三人称单数，英语助动词do要加-s，这里是在词尾加-es，C答案正确。 因此，答案是C。5. My grandmother has ________ old piano. She can ________ it well.A．an；play B．a；play C．a；plays D．an；plays【答案】A【解析】根据本句单词含义提示，结合四个选项所给的相关信息分析，可以知道，本句两个句子是在描述“我的祖母有一架旧的钢琴。她能演奏得好。”，第一个空，因为形容词old是元音开头，表示“一个”的含义时，要用不定冠词an，第二个空，因为是表示“演奏”，情态动词can后面动词用原形，A答案正确。 因此，答案是A。二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1．Lily can play the piano. (改为否定句)Lily ________ ________ the piano.【答案】can't，play【解析】根据原句所给的相关信息，结合括号中的做题要求分析，可以知道，改写句横线部分要描述是“不能演奏”， 因此，答案是can't，play。2. Grace can play the guitar. (改为一般疑问句)________ Grace ________ the guitar?【答案】Can；play【解析】根据原句所给的相关信息，结合括号中的做题要求分析，可以知道，改写句横线部分两个空，第一个空，填情态动词can，在句首，需要大写第一个字母，第二个空，填动词原形play，因为这里不需要变化， 因此，答案是 Can，play。3. Bill can do kung fu ．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ Bill ________？【答案】What，can，do【解析】根据原句所给的相关信息，结合括号中的做题要求分析，可以知道，改写句横线部分三个空，第一个空，特殊疑问词what，在句首，需要大写第一个字母，第二个空，填情态动词can，第三个空，填动词do，这里是“做，干的意思”， 因此，答案是What，can，do。4. Can Tom and Jim draw pictures？(作肯定回答)Yes，________ ________.【答案】they，can【解析】根据原句所给的相关信息，结合括号中的做题要求分析，可以知道，问句是一般疑问句，进行肯定回答，结构为：Yes+肯定结构，回答时，同样用问句中的情态动词can， 因此，答案是they，can。5. Jack can sing and speak English. (改为否定句) 5. can't，orJack sing speak English.【答案】can't，or【解析】根据原句所给的相关信息，结合括号中的做题要求分析，可以知道，改写句的两条横线部分，第一条填情态动词的否定形式，因为只有一条横线，要写缩写形式can't，第二条横线在否定句中，原肯定句中and表示而且，这里要用or表示“或者”含义， 因此，答案是can't，or。三、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Tom.1．B: Yes, I am.A: Great. We have a music festival on Saturday.2．B: Sure. But what can I do at the festival? A:3． You can sing an English song.B: OK.4．A: I like playing the piano.5． B: Really? I think students will like it.A．What about you?B．Do you want to join us?C．See you then.D．I want to play “Kiss the Rain” at the festival.E.Are you free this Saturday?F.You can tell stories to them.G.I know you sing very well.【答案】1．E 2．B 3．G 4．A 5．D【分析】试题分析：在对话中，A告诉B星期六有一个音乐节，邀请他参加并建议唱一首英文歌。，B答应了。B问A表演什么节目，A说打算弹奏一首钢琴曲。1．根据B（Tom）的回答Yes, I am.，是含有系词am的肯定回答，可知A的问句是Are you…？备选句子中，Are you free this Saturday?符合句意，故选E。2．根据B的回答Sure.，结合A上文的陈述We have a music festival on Saturday.，可知A想邀请汤姆参加音乐节。备选句子中，Do you want to join us?符合句意，故选B。3．根据A的建议You can sing an English song.，结合上文B的疑问But what can I do at the festival?，可知A提到了汤姆会唱歌。备选句子中，I know you sing very well.符合句意，故选G。4．根据A的回答I like playing the piano.，可知汤姆也问了他喜欢什么。备选句子中，What about you?可以表达此意，故选A。5．根据B的惊讶Really? I think students will like it.，结合上文A的回答I like playing the piano.，可知A有可能想弹奏一曲。备选句子中，I want to play “Kiss the Rain” at the festival.符合句意，故选D。拓展训练一、完形填空（2021·湖南永州·中考真题）My whole life has changed because of COVID-19. It’s very upsetting because we can’t ____1____ anyone else and we can’t go to others’ homes. We have been at home, but I ____2____ the healthcare workers who have risked their lives every day to help us stay healthy and safe. Here, I describe my experience during this time.Coming back home from my spring vacation, I got news that school is closed for two weeks. Being a kid, I got ____3____ but I didn’t know what was waiting for us. I never thought I would be doing my classes online months later. Right after the “stay at home” order, my mother tested positive for COVID-19 and our family was quarantined (隔离) for 14 days. It was really challenging for all of us, especially for my ____4____, who got sick. Those were the worst two weeks in my life. Watching my mother ____5____ fever, cough, and shortness of breath was heartbreaking. I had tears in my eyes, but I didn’t tell my parents about it. I was thankful that my father is a ____6____ who knows how to treat COVID-19 patients. After three weeks, my mother got better.My father is a true hero. Not only was he taking care of us, but also he has been treating patients with COVID-19 every day and ____7____ the community selflessly. I am proud of him.This ____8____ has taught me to be thankful for things we have in life. My father has ____9____ me to be selfless, helpful, and brave. It is OK to be anxious, but remember that there is ____10____ at the end of the channel (隧道) and life will get normal again.1．A．e-mail B．call C．meet2．A．admire B．like C．miss3．A．surprised B．excited C．worried4．A．sister B．father C．mother5．A．continue B．stand C．accept6．A．doctor B．worker C．teacher7．A．controlling B．serving C．cleaning8．A．accident B．journey C．experience9．A．asked B．told C．taught10．A．light B．sign C．wind【答案详解】1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A【解析】文章讲述了作者一家在疫情期间的情况以及从这段经历中学会的道理。1．句意：因为我们不能见任何人，也不能去别人家。e-mail电子邮件；call打电话；meet遇见；根据“anyone else and we can’t go to others’ homes”及常识可知，疫情期间最好不要外出，也就是不能见到人，故选C。2．句意：我们一直在家，但我钦佩那些每天冒着生命危险帮助我们保持健康和安全的医护人员。admire钦佩；like喜欢；miss想念；根据“the healthcare workers who have risked their lives every day to help us stay healthy and safe”可知，对于一线的医护人员应该是钦佩的，故选A。3．句意：作为一个孩子，我很惊讶，但我不知道什么在等着我们。surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；worried担忧的；根据“I got news that school is closed for two weeks.”以及“but I didn’t know what was waiting for us.”以及“I never thought I would be doing my classes online months later.”可知，对于从未有过的突如其来的消息，作者应该是感到很惊讶，故选A。4．句意：这对我们所有人来说都是一个挑战，尤其是对我生病的母亲。sister姐妹；father父亲；mother母亲；根据“my mother tested positive for COVID-19”以及“who got sick”可知，此处指的是母亲，故选C。5．句意：看着母亲继续发烧、咳嗽、气短，我很伤心，眼里含着泪水，但我没有告诉父母这件事。continue继续；stand站立；accept接受；根据“fever, cough, and shortness of breath was heartbreaking”可知，是描述母亲的病情，在持续的发烧、咳嗽、气短，故选A。6．句意：我很感激我的父亲是一个知道如何治疗COVID-19患者的医生。doctor医生；worker工人；teacher老师；根据“how to treat COVID-19 patients”可知，父亲是医生，故选A。7．句意：他不仅照顾我们，而且每天都在治疗COVID-19患者，无私地为社区服务。controlling控制；serving服务；cleaning清洁；根据“the community selflessly”可知，是父亲无私地为社区服务，故选B。8．句意：这段经历教会我要对生活中所拥有的东西心存感激。accident事故；journey旅程；experience经历；根据“Those were the worst two weeks in my life.”及常识可知，这是一段经历，故选C。9．句意：我父亲教导我要无私，乐于助人，勇敢。asked问；told告诉；taught教；根据“Not only he was taking care of us...I am proud of him.”可知，是父亲教导作者要学会无私，乐于助人，勇敢，故选C。10．句意：焦虑是可以的，但要记住，光明就在通道的尽头，生活将恢复正常。light光；sign迹象；wind风；根据“at the end of the channel (隧道) and life will get normal again.”可知，此处指的是光明就在尽头，故选A。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section B 2a-2c 分层练习基础达标一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。1. I can play soccer and I can ______ (也) play basketball.2. My mother is very busy ______ (今天).3. Susan ______ (教) math in a middle school.4. I always go ______ (家) with my friend after school.5. They're good ______ (音乐家) and they can play the violin very well.二、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 请给我们看一下你的新吉他吧！Please your new guitar us.2. 我们想为学校的表演招聘学生。We want students the .3. Lucy想和她的朋友谈话。Lucy wants to her friend.4. 李欣会表演中国功夫。Li Xin kung fu.能力提升一、单选题1. ---Can you play guitar?---No, but I can play basketball.A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. /, /2. --What are they doing?--They are ______ the 2016 the Olympic Games now.A. talking to B. talking about C. talking with D. talking3. --- does he want to join?---A swimming club.A. How many clubs B. What subject C. What club D. Where4. Frank （不喜欢） like playing the violin .A．do B．does C．doesn't D．likes 5. My grandmother has ________ old piano. She can ________ it well.A．an；play B．a；play C．a；plays D．an；plays二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1．Lily can play the piano. (改为否定句)Lily ________ ________ the piano.2. Grace can play the guitar. (改为一般疑问句)________ Grace ________ the guitar?3. Bill can do kung fu ．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ Bill ________？4. Can Tom and Jim draw pictures？(作肯定回答)Yes，________ ________.5. Jack can sing and speak English. (改为否定句) 5. can't，orJack sing speak English.三、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Tom.1．B: Yes, I am.A: Great. We have a music festival on Saturday.2．B: Sure. But what can I do at the festival? A:3． You can sing an English song.B: OK.4．A: I like playing the piano.5． B: Really? I think students will like it.A．What about you?B．Do you want to join us?C．See you then.D．I want to play “Kiss the Rain” at the festival.E.Are you free this Saturday?F.You can tell stories to them.G.I know you sing very well.拓展训练一、完形填空（2021·湖南永州·中考真题）My whole life has changed because of COVID-19. It’s very upsetting because we can’t ____1____ anyone else and we can’t go to others’ homes. We have been at home, but I ____2____ the healthcare workers who have risked their lives every day to help us stay healthy and safe. Here, I describe my experience during this time.Coming back home from my spring vacation, I got news that school is closed for two weeks. Being a kid, I got ____3____ but I didn’t know what was waiting for us. I never thought I would be doing my classes online months later. Right after the “stay at home” order, my mother tested positive for COVID-19 and our family was quarantined (隔离) for 14 days. It was really challenging for all of us, especially for my ____4____, who got sick. Those were the worst two weeks in my life. Watching my mother ____5____ fever, cough, and shortness of breath was heartbreaking. I had tears in my eyes, but I didn’t tell my parents about it. I was thankful that my father is a ____6____ who knows how to treat COVID-19 patients. After three weeks, my mother got better.My father is a true hero. Not only was he taking care of us, but also he has been treating patients with COVID-19 every day and ____7____ the community selflessly. I am proud of him.This ____8____ has taught me to be thankful for things we have in life. My father has ____9____ me to be selfless, helpful, and brave. It is OK to be anxious, but remember that there is ____10____ at the end of the channel (隧道) and life will get normal again.1．A．e-mail B．call C．meet2．A．admire B．like C．miss3．A．surprised B．excited C．worried4．A．sister B．father C．mother5．A．continue B．stand C．accept6．A．doctor B．worker C．teacher7．A．controlling B．serving C．cleaning8．A．accident B．journey C．experience9．A．asked B．told C．taught10．A．light B．sign C．wind Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section B 2a-2c 分层练习基础达标一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。1. I can play soccer and I can ______ (也) play basketball.2. My mother is very busy ______ (今天).3. Susan ______ (教) math in a middle school.4. I always go ______ (家) with my friend after school.5. They're good ______ (音乐家) and they can play the violin very well.【答案】1. also 2. today 3. teaches 4. home 5. Musicians二、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 请给我们看一下你的新吉他吧！Please your new guitar us.【答案】show, to 【解析】根据本句题目汉语提示可以知道，该句部分第一个空，需要填动词show，第二个空，需要填介词to . 因此，答案是show, to。 2. 我们想为学校的表演招聘学生。We want students the .【答案】for, school show【解析】根据本句题目汉语提示可以知道，该句部分第一个空，需要填介词for，第二个空，第三个空分别需要填名词school， show ， 因此，答案是for, school show。 3. Lucy想和她的朋友谈话。Lucy wants to her friend.【答案】talk，to 【解析】根据本句题目汉语提示可以知道，该句部分第一个空，需要填动词talk，第二个空，需要填介词to . 因此，答案是talk，to。 4. 李欣会表演中国功夫。Li Xin kung fu. 【答案】can，do【解析】根据本句题目汉语提示可以知道，该句部分第一个空，需要填情态动词can，第二个空，需要填动词do . 因此，答案是can，do。能力提升一、单选题1. ---Can you play guitar?---No, but I can play basketball.A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. /, /【答案】B【解析】根据问句及答语所给的相关信息，结合四个选项分析，可以知道回答句在强调，“但是他能打篮球。”可以知道，回答句部分部分是在回答“不，他不会。”. 因此，选B。2. --What are they doing?--They are ______ the 2016 the Olympic Games now.A. talking to B. talking about C. talking with D. talking【答案】B【解析】根据本题对话中问及回答所提供的相关信息提示，结合四个选项分析理解，可以知道，回答部分需要填动词短语talk about，因为这是现在进行时，动词需要加ing，表示“正在谈论”,分析其余三个选项，其中，A答案是指“对某人说话”,C答案是指“与某人说话”，D答案是指“说话”，因此答案应该是B。3. --- does he want to join?---A swimming club.A. How many clubs B. What subject C. What club D. Where【答案】C【解析】根据问句及答语所给的相关信息，结合四个选项分析，可以知道回答句给出的回答是“一个游泳俱乐部。”，可以分析知道，问句在强调，“他想加入什么俱乐部？”. 因此，选C。4. Frank （不喜欢） like playing the violin .A．do B．does C．doesn't D．likes 【答案】C【解析】根据本句单词含义及括号中的汉语提示，结合四个选项所给的相关信息分析，可以知道，本句的“不喜欢”，这里是一般现在时第三人称单数，英语助动词do要加-s，这里是在词尾加-es，C答案正确。 因此，答案是C。5. My grandmother has ________ old piano. She can ________ it well.A．an；play B．a；play C．a；plays D．an；plays【答案】A【解析】根据本句单词含义提示，结合四个选项所给的相关信息分析，可以知道，本句两个句子是在描述“我的祖母有一架旧的钢琴。她能演奏得好。”，第一个空，因为形容词old是元音开头，表示“一个”的含义时，要用不定冠词an，第二个空，因为是表示“演奏”，情态动词can后面动词用原形，A答案正确。 因此，答案是A。二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1．Lily can play the piano. (改为否定句)Lily ________ ________ the piano.【答案】can't，play【解析】根据原句所给的相关信息，结合括号中的做题要求分析，可以知道，改写句横线部分要描述是“不能演奏”， 因此，答案是can't，play。2. Grace can play the guitar. (改为一般疑问句)________ Grace ________ the guitar?【答案】Can；play【解析】根据原句所给的相关信息，结合括号中的做题要求分析，可以知道，改写句横线部分两个空，第一个空，填情态动词can，在句首，需要大写第一个字母，第二个空，填动词原形play，因为这里不需要变化， 因此，答案是 Can，play。3. Bill can do kung fu ．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ Bill ________？【答案】What，can，do【解析】根据原句所给的相关信息，结合括号中的做题要求分析，可以知道，改写句横线部分三个空，第一个空，特殊疑问词what，在句首，需要大写第一个字母，第二个空，填情态动词can，第三个空，填动词do，这里是“做，干的意思”， 因此，答案是What，can，do。4. Can Tom and Jim draw pictures？(作肯定回答)Yes，________ ________.【答案】they，can【解析】根据原句所给的相关信息，结合括号中的做题要求分析，可以知道，问句是一般疑问句，进行肯定回答，结构为：Yes+肯定结构，回答时，同样用问句中的情态动词can， 因此，答案是they，can。5. Jack can sing and speak English. (改为否定句) 5. can't，orJack sing speak English.【答案】can't，or【解析】根据原句所给的相关信息，结合括号中的做题要求分析，可以知道，改写句的两条横线部分，第一条填情态动词的否定形式，因为只有一条横线，要写缩写形式can't，第二条横线在否定句中，原肯定句中and表示而且，这里要用or表示“或者”含义， 因此，答案是can't，or。三、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Tom.1．B: Yes, I am.A: Great. We have a music festival on Saturday.2．B: Sure. But what can I do at the festival? A:3． You can sing an English song.B: OK.4．A: I like playing the piano.5． B: Really? I think students will like it.A．What about you?B．Do you want to join us?C．See you then.D．I want to play “Kiss the Rain” at the festival.E.Are you free this Saturday?F.You can tell stories to them.G.I know you sing very well.【答案】1．E 2．B 3．G 4．A 5．D【分析】试题分析：在对话中，A告诉B星期六有一个音乐节，邀请他参加并建议唱一首英文歌。，B答应了。B问A表演什么节目，A说打算弹奏一首钢琴曲。1．根据B（Tom）的回答Yes, I am.，是含有系词am的肯定回答，可知A的问句是Are you…？备选句子中，Are you free this Saturday?符合句意，故选E。2．根据B的回答Sure.，结合A上文的陈述We have a music festival on Saturday.，可知A想邀请汤姆参加音乐节。备选句子中，Do you want to join us?符合句意，故选B。3．根据A的建议You can sing an English song.，结合上文B的疑问But what can I do at the festival?，可知A提到了汤姆会唱歌。备选句子中，I know you sing very well.符合句意，故选G。4．根据A的回答I like playing the piano.，可知汤姆也问了他喜欢什么。备选句子中，What about you?可以表达此意，故选A。5．根据B的惊讶Really? I think students will like it.，结合上文A的回答I like playing the piano.，可知A有可能想弹奏一曲。备选句子中，I want to play “Kiss the Rain” at the festival.符合句意，故选D。拓展训练一、完形填空（2021·湖南永州·中考真题）My whole life has changed because of COVID-19. It’s very upsetting because we can’t ____1____ anyone else and we can’t go to others’ homes. We have been at home, but I ____2____ the healthcare workers who have risked their lives every day to help us stay healthy and safe. Here, I describe my experience during this time.Coming back home from my spring vacation, I got news that school is closed for two weeks. Being a kid, I got ____3____ but I didn’t know what was waiting for us. I never thought I would be doing my classes online months later. Right after the “stay at home” order, my mother tested positive for COVID-19 and our family was quarantined (隔离) for 14 days. It was really challenging for all of us, especially for my ____4____, who got sick. Those were the worst two weeks in my life. Watching my mother ____5____ fever, cough, and shortness of breath was heartbreaking. I had tears in my eyes, but I didn’t tell my parents about it. I was thankful that my father is a ____6____ who knows how to treat COVID-19 patients. After three weeks, my mother got better.My father is a true hero. Not only was he taking care of us, but also he has been treating patients with COVID-19 every day and ____7____ the community selflessly. I am proud of him.This ____8____ has taught me to be thankful for things we have in life. My father has ____9____ me to be selfless, helpful, and brave. It is OK to be anxious, but remember that there is ____10____ at the end of the channel (隧道) and life will get normal again.1．A．e-mail B．call C．meet2．A．admire B．like C．miss3．A．surprised B．excited C．worried4．A．sister B．father C．mother5．A．continue B．stand C．accept6．A．doctor B．worker C．teacher7．A．controlling B．serving C．cleaning8．A．accident B．journey C．experience9．A．asked B．told C．taught10．A．light B．sign C．wind【答案详解】1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A【解析】文章讲述了作者一家在疫情期间的情况以及从这段经历中学会的道理。1．句意：因为我们不能见任何人，也不能去别人家。e-mail电子邮件；call打电话；meet遇见；根据“anyone else and we can’t go to others’ homes”及常识可知，疫情期间最好不要外出，也就是不能见到人，故选C。2．句意：我们一直在家，但我钦佩那些每天冒着生命危险帮助我们保持健康和安全的医护人员。admire钦佩；like喜欢；miss想念；根据“the healthcare workers who have risked their lives every day to help us stay healthy and safe”可知，对于一线的医护人员应该是钦佩的，故选A。3．句意：作为一个孩子，我很惊讶，但我不知道什么在等着我们。surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；worried担忧的；根据“I got news that school is closed for two weeks.”以及“but I didn’t know what was waiting for us.”以及“I never thought I would be doing my classes online months later.”可知，对于从未有过的突如其来的消息，作者应该是感到很惊讶，故选A。4．句意：这对我们所有人来说都是一个挑战，尤其是对我生病的母亲。sister姐妹；father父亲；mother母亲；根据“my mother tested positive for COVID-19”以及“who got sick”可知，此处指的是母亲，故选C。5．句意：看着母亲继续发烧、咳嗽、气短，我很伤心，眼里含着泪水，但我没有告诉父母这件事。continue继续；stand站立；accept接受；根据“fever, cough, and shortness of breath was heartbreaking”可知，是描述母亲的病情，在持续的发烧、咳嗽、气短，故选A。6．句意：我很感激我的父亲是一个知道如何治疗COVID-19患者的医生。doctor医生；worker工人；teacher老师；根据“how to treat COVID-19 patients”可知，父亲是医生，故选A。7．句意：他不仅照顾我们，而且每天都在治疗COVID-19患者，无私地为社区服务。controlling控制；serving服务；cleaning清洁；根据“the community selflessly”可知，是父亲无私地为社区服务，故选B。8．句意：这段经历教会我要对生活中所拥有的东西心存感激。accident事故；journey旅程；experience经历；根据“Those were the worst two weeks in my life.”及常识可知，这是一段经历，故选C。9．句意：我父亲教导我要无私，乐于助人，勇敢。asked问；told告诉；taught教；根据“Not only he was taking care of us...I am proud of him.”可知，是父亲教导作者要学会无私，乐于助人，勇敢，故选C。10．句意：焦虑是可以的，但要记住，光明就在通道的尽头，生活将恢复正常。light光；sign迹象；wind风；根据“at the end of the channel (隧道) and life will get normal again.”可知，此处指的是光明就在尽头，故选A。
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