辽宁省抚顺市东洲区2023-2024学年八年级上册期末教学质量检测英语模拟试题(附答案)
展开1.Our English teacher tld us an interesting stry and ______ stry was abut herself.
2.I dn’t have any ______ fr my vacatin. Maybe I’m ging t visit my grandparents.
3.Bks are like friends—yu dn’t need a lt f them _______ they’re gd.
4.—Des Antny always finish his hmewrk n time?
—Yes, f curse. He ______ leaves tday’s wrk until tmrrw.
5.I can’t ______ talking with yu. Yu talk t ludly.
6.The gvernment built many schls ______ big classrms and libraries in pr areas.
7.In China, it is ______ fr peple t eat lng ndles n their birthday.
8.Dn’t frget t ______ the lights when yu leave the classrm.
9.—______ will yu cme back hme, Mm ?
—In tw hurs.
10.—Hw clean and tidy the classrm is!
—Thanks. We ______ it yesterday.
11.—What will the weather be like tmrrw?
—I hpe it will be ______. There are many wet clthes at hme.
12.—My schl ID card is n the desk. What abut ______ ?
—It’s in my schlbag.
13.—What wuld yu like t eat?
—______ is OK.
14.T keep healthy, yu shuld eat mre vegetables and drink ______ cffee.
15.—What a heavy snw! Let’s make a snwman in the yard.
—______.
二、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
根据短文内容,从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Kids in Western cuntries eat ice creams all the time. They can get ice creams just abut anywhere. 16 many Western cuntries, ice cream vans (货车) will cme t yu. As the van drives dwn the street, it plays special sngs t let kids 17 that it is there.
The 18 f the van has pictures f all the ice creams that are ffered. This makes the van very clrful. The driver pens a 19 t serve custmers.
Inside the van, there are fridges with as many 20 ice creams as pssible. There is als a machine that 21 ice creams. The ice creams can be cvered with flavred sauce.
There are many ice cream shps, t. These shps have a bigger 22 than the vans. If yu want, yu can chse t just have a famus brand f the ice cream n a stick. But 23 yu want t have mre fun with the chice, yu can have the ice cream frm big tubs behind a glass windw. Large ice cream shps can smetimes have up t 40 different flavrs (风味)!
T rder, yu must first 24 whether yu want the ice cream in a cne r a cup. Yu then decide hw many scps (勺) yu want. 25 , yu chse what flavrs yu wuld like, frm the many chices in frnt f yu!
三、阅读理解(本大题共3小题)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有一项为多余)
Are yu lking fr a quick, simple, and delicius dinner? ghetti (意大利面) and rice are always ppular and many peple like t eat them. 26 .
Hw t make ghetti?
First, ck the ghetti in ht water fr 20 minutes. After that, yu can start t make the sauce. Cut up an nin. Heat a little il, and ck the nin in it. Yu can als add pepper, beef and ther things. Then add gravy and sme ptates, and ck them fr a few minutes ver a lw heat. Finally, put the ghetti n a plate, pur the sauce ver the tp and mix them tgether. 27 .
28 .
Put water and rice in the pt and clse the cver. Turn n the rice cker and it will start t ck the rice. It usually takes abut 30 minutes, s yu can ck vegetables and meat during this time. Yu will hear a special sund when the rice is ready. 29 It will make the rice mre delicius.
It’s easy t make bth f them. D yu want t have a try?
A.Here’s my advice.
B.Hw t ck rice with a rice cker?
C.But yu shuld wait abut five minutes befre yu pen the cver.
D.Nw, yu can start t eat.
E.Nw let’s learn hw t make them.
Many peple enjy watching mvies in a cinema. They think the cinema has a better atmsphere (气氛) t enjy the mvie. Hwever, I think peple are happier and freer when watching mvies at hme.
Watching mvies at hme is mre cmfrtable. T watch mvies in a cinema, yu have t buy the ticket befre yu g there fr a better seat. Hwever, there is n need fr peple at hme t wrry abut the ticket. They can enjy mvies at any time they like and with the mst cmfrtable seat. What’s mre, peple watching mvies at hme wuldn’t have t face any traffic prblem.
It is free t watch mvies at hme. In the cinema, we cannt g utside and d smething else because the mvie wn’t wait fr us. Smetimes, if we miss part f the mvie, we cannt fllw the stry. At hme, we can pause (暂时) at any time and g back t watch the part.
All in all, a cinema is a gd place t watch mvies, but it isn’t the best place t enjy the mvies. I think watching mvies at hme is better.
26.What des the writer think f watching mvies at hme?
27.What is nt the reasn fr the writer’s watching mvies at hme?
28.What des the underlined wrd “miss” mean in Chinese?
29.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Enjy Watching Mvies in a Cinema
B.Better t Watch a Mvie in a Cinema r at Hme?
C.Cme t My Hme and Watch a Mvie
D.It’s Better t Watch a Mvie than a TV Shw
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
D yu knw that yu are nt utging enugh? D yu want t make friends? Read the fllwing rules. They will help yu.
★Feel cmfrtable. Always be clean. Shwer, brush yur teeth, and try t lk nice. Dress in clthes that make yu feel gd and cmfrtable. It can make yu feel mre cnfident.
★Smile mre ften. Try t smile mre ften at peple. It will make them think that yu are friendly. Then they’ll talk t yu mre even if they dn’t knw yu.
★Just talk. Sme peple wrry abut talking because they think, “What am I ging t talk abut with that persn?” Outging peple dn’t even think abut it. They just g up t peple and say what they think.
★Listen t peple. Yu can’t just talk. Peple will think that yu’re self-centered (以自我为中心的). Yu have t listen t thers and give yur ideas. Let them knw what yu think.
★Read the news. Dn’t just stay at hme and d nthing. Surf the Internet fr news and infrmatin, and talk abut the news when yu’re with friends.
30.Being clean can make yu feel mre ______.
31.If yu smile at peple, ______.
32.The third rule means that ______.
A.yu shuld be friendly
B.yu shuld think mre
C.yu shuld talk much and never think
D.yu shuld say what yu think
33.What’s the best title f this passage?
四、完成句子(本大题共8小题)
34.每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。
Everyne shuld _______________ saving the earth.
35.这不像你想的那么容易。
It’s nt _______ yu’d think.
36.她总是愿意倾听我的烦恼。
She _______ listen t my prblems.
37.你买了什么特别的东西吗?
Did yu buy ____________________?
38.他们是多么好的人呀!
_______ they are!
39.如果你认真对待每一件事情, 你的生活将会非常美好。
________________, yur life will be pretty beautiful.
40.武汉是中国最美丽的城市之一。
Wuhan is _______ in China.
41.在节目开始的时候,她读了一篇文章。
_______________ the prgram, she read an article.
五、选词填空(本大题共1小题)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空填一词,每词限用一次,方框中有两个词是多余的。
2023 is cming. Sme things will cme t an end (结束), and sme things will 46 . It’s time fr us 47 New Year’s reslutins. Well, what are my New Year’s reslutins?
As fr studying, I’m nt gd 48 histry. In the 49 year, I will study hard at it. I’m nt gd at English, 50 . T imprve it, I plan t listen t the teacher 51 in class and watch mre English TV 52 . I think gd health is very necessary. S I plan t eat fast fd 53 and exercise mre. Of curse, I 54 mre time helping my parents with husewrk.
I prmise I will try my 55 t make my dream cme true.
六、任务型阅读(本大题共2小题)
阅读短文,然后按要求完成下面五个试题。
Peter, Jack, Sam, Bb and Jhn are n ur schl basketball team. (A)It is ne f the mst ppular teams in ur schl. Next Sunday, they are ging t play against (同……比赛) N. 20 Middle Schl basketball team.
(B)萨姆是最瘦的,但却是跑得最快的。Peter is the tallest. He can jump the highest, t. He can thrw (投) the ball int the basket easily. Bb is a new player, (C)____ he is a great player.(D)Of the five bys, Jack is the best player. In the last basketball match he gt twenty pints fr the team. Jhn is the heaviest. He is 66 kg. He runs mre slwly(E)_____ any ther by, but he is gd at stpping the players f the ther team frm getting near the basket. They are a strng team. Are they ging t win? Let’s wait and see!
42.在文中(C)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词:
________; ________.
43.将文中画线部分(B)译成英语:
_________________________.
44.将文中画线部分(A)译成汉语:
_________________________.
45.将文中画线部分(D)改写为:Of the five bys, Jack plays _______.
46.写出文章的题目:
_________________________.
阅读短文,回答问题
Peple in Britain enjy their hlidays in different ways. They spend a lt f their free time at hme. Many f them have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time. The mst ppular activity is watching TV because they watch TV fr abut 25 hurs a week. They ften recrd (录制) prgrams s that they can watch them later.
In summer, gardening is ppular. And families ften have a “day ut” n the weekend. They ften g t a festival r see a shw. Yung peple like t g t clubs, and peple f all ages like t g t the cinema.
In winter, “d it yurself” is ppular. Peple make full use f their free time by repairing huses. Sme free time activities are with friends. Peple usually ask their friends fr a drink r a meal at hme. Mre and mre British peple like t eat ut. In 2021, British peple spent 10 dllars each week eating utside n average (平均).
On the weekend, British peple like t d sprts. The ppular kinds f sprts are sccer, hrse racing, swimming, tennis and muntain climbing.
47.Why is watching TV the mst ppular activity fr British peple?
_________________________.
48.Where d peple f all ages like t g in summer?
_________________________.
49.Hw d peple make full use f their free time in winter?
_________________________.
50.In 2021, hw much did British peple spend eating utside each week n average?
_________________________.
51.When d British peple like t d sprts?
_________________________.
七、书面表达(本大题共1小题)
52.假如你是Tny,你将举行一个生日聚会,你想邀请同班同学来参加,请根据下面的内容提示写一封邀请函给他们。
内容提示:
1. 生日聚会时间:6月3日,星期六,中午十一点半开始;
2. 生日聚会地点:我家附近的如意饭店(在春田路);
3. 生日聚会主要活动:一起聚餐、切生日蛋糕、附近公园做游戏。
要求:
1. 句子通顺、语意连贯、语法正确;
2. 80词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
答案
1.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,这个故事是关于她自己的。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;此处是指前文提到的单数名词,应用定冠词the,答案是C。
【语法聚焦】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指;不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,要根据语境完成试题。
2.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:我的假期还没有计划,也许我要去拜访我的祖父母。
考查名词辨析。time时间;plans计划;mney金钱;reasns理由。根据“Maybe I’m ging t visit my grandparents”可知,空处指的是计划。答案是B。
3.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:书就像朋友——只要它们是好的,你就不需要很多。
考查连词辨析。as sn as一……就;as lng as只要;as many as和……一样多,修饰可数名词;as much as和……一样多,修饰不可数名词。根据 a lt f ’re gd.”可知,需as lng as来连接两个句子,引导条件状语从句。答案是B。
4.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:——Antny总是按时完成作业吗?——是的,当然。他从不把今天的作业留到明天。
考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;ften经常;usually通常。根据答句“Yes, f curse.”可知,他一直都按时完成作业,从不把今天的作业留到明天。答案是B。
5.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:我受不了和你说话。你说话太大声了。
考查动词辨析。mind介意;stand忍受;expect预期;want想要。根据“Yu talk t ludly.”可知,此处指说话太大声所以忍受不了。答案是B。
6.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:政府在贫困地区建造了许多有大教室和图书馆的学校。
考查介词辨析。in在里面;f……的;with有;fr为了。根据 gvernment built many schls ... big classrms and libraries in pr areas.”可知,此处表示有大教室和图书馆的学校,用with表示伴随。答案是C。
7.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:在中国,人们在生日那天吃长寿面是一种传统。
考查形容词辨析。delicius美味的;traditinal传统的;successful成功的;difficult困难的。根据“fr peple t eat lng ndles n their birthday”可知,生日那天吃长面条(长寿面)是中国的一种传统。答案是B。
8.【正确答案】A
【详解】句意:当你离开教室时,不要忘了关灯。
考查动词短语。turn ff关上;turn dwn关小点;turn n打开;turn up开大点。根据“when yu leave the classrm”可知离开教室时,应关上灯,答案是A。
9.【正确答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你还有多久回家?——两个小时后。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久以后;What time几点;Hw lng多长时间;Hw ften多久一次。根据“In tw hurs.”可知是in+一段时间,需用hw sn进行提问。答案是A。
10.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:——教室多么干净整洁啊!——谢谢。我们昨天清扫了教室。
考查动词的时态。cleans动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数;is cleaning动词的现在进行时;cleaned动词的过去式;clean动词的一般现在时的原形。根据“yesterday”可知动作是过去发生的,用一般过去时态,此处用动词的过去式cleaned。答案是C。
11.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:——明天的天气怎么样?——我希望它会是阳光明媚。家里有很多湿衣服。
考查形容词辨析。rainy多雨的;strmy有暴风雨的;sunny阳光明媚的;snwy下雪的。根据答句“There are many wet clthes at hme.”可知,湿衣服需要晾晒,所以希望是晴天。答案是C。
12.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:——我的学生证在桌子上。你的呢?——它在我书包里。
考查代词辨析。his他的,名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;yurs你的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据答语“It’s in my schlbag.”可知,应是问你的呢。答案是C。
13.【正确答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想吃什么?——什么都行。
考查不定代词辨析。Smething某事;Anything任何事;Everything每件事;Nthing没什么事。根据语境可知,这里表示“任何东西都可以”,应用anything,答案是B。
14.【正确答案】C
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,你应该多吃蔬菜,少喝咖啡。
考查形容词辨析及比较级。little少量的,修饰不可数名词;few很少的,修饰可数名词复数;less更少的,little的比较级;fewer更少的,few的比较级。根据... keep healthy, yu shuld eat mre vegetables and drink ... cffee.”可知,此处与mre并列,应该用比较级,修饰不可数名词cffee用less。答案是C。
15.【正确答案】D
【详解】句意:——好大的一场雪啊!让我们在院子里堆雪人吧。——听起来像个好主意。
考查情景交际。See yu then再见;Have a gd time玩得愉快;Yu’re welcme不客气;Sunds like a gd idea听起来像个好主意。根据“Let’s make a snwman in the yard.”可知要对堆雪人的建议作出评价。答案是D。
【正确答案】
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.A
21.B
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.C
【分析】本文讲述了西方国家的孩子们爱吃冰激凌,并介绍了冰激凌车及冰激凌商店。
【详解】
16.句意:在许多西方国家,冰淇淋车会来接你。
In在……里面;At在;On在……上;Fr对于。表达“在西方国家里”用介词in。答案是A。
17.句意:货车在街上行驶时,会播放一些特别的歌曲,让孩子们知道它的存在。
make使;help帮助;knw知道;enjy享受。根据“that it is there”可知是冰激淋车为了让孩子们知道它的存在会播放歌曲。答案是C。
18.句意:冰激淋车的侧面有所有提供的冰淇淋的图片。
tp顶部;side侧面;back后面;wall墙壁。根据“has pictures f all the ice creams that are ffered.”可知货车的宣传图片一般都在侧面。答案是B。
19.句意:司机打开窗户为顾客服务。
huse房子;muth嘴;windw窗户;htel酒店。根据“serve custmers.”可知,冰激凌车通常是开一个窗户卖冰激淋。答案是C。
20.句意:货车里有冰箱,里面有尽可能多的不同的冰淇淋。
different不同的;same相同的;special特别的;delicius美味的。根据“there are fridges with as many … ice creams as pssible.”可知,冰箱里有不同的冰激淋。答案是A。
21.句意:还有一台制作冰淇淋的机器。
cks做饭;makes制作;des做;gives给。make ice creams“制作冰激淋”。答案是B。
22.句意:这些商店比货车有更大的选择。
basket篮子;chice选择;crwd人群;frest森林。根据“than the vans.”可知,商店里比冰激淋车的选择更多。答案是B。
23.句意:但是如果你想在选择中获得更多乐趣,你可以在玻璃窗后面的大浴缸里吃冰淇淋。
because因为;althugh虽然;if如果;whatever无论什么。分析句子可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句,前句是后句的肯定条件。答案是C。
24.句意:要订购,你必须首先决定你是想要冰淇淋在一个锥筒里或杯子里。
decide决定;turn转向;keep保持;buy买。根据“Yu then decide…”可知此处是要做决定。答案是A。
25.句意:最后,您可以从面前的众多选择中选择您想要的口味!
Suddenly突然;Especially特别是;Finally最后;Prbably可能。根据“yu must first…Yu then decide…”可知,此处是指最后选择口味。答案是C。
【正确答案】
26.E
27.D
28.B
29.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何制作意大利面和米饭。
【详解】
26.根据“Hw t make ghetti?”可知,空处应是介绍如何制作这两种食物。E项“现在让我们学习如何制作它们。”符合语境,答案是E。
27.根据”可知,空处说完成最后一步就可以吃了。D项“现在,你可以开始吃饭了。”符合语境,答案是D。
28.根据“Put water and rice in the pt and clse the cver.”可知,空处是介绍如何制作米饭。B项“如何用电饭煲煮饭?”符合语境,答案是B。
29.根据“Yu will hear a special sund when the rice is ready.”和“It will make the rice mre delicius.”可知,空处是让米饭更好吃的小建议。C项“但你应该等五分钟左右再打开盖子。”符合语境,答案是C。
【关键点拨】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
【正确答案】
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.B
【分析】本文是关于在家和电影院看电影的对比。
【详解】
26.细节理解题。根据“I think peple are happier and freer when watching mvies at hme.”可知在家看电影会更快乐、更自由。答案是B。
27.细节理解题。根据“They think the cinema has a better atmsphere (气氛) t enjy the mvie.”可知是电影院有更好的氛围。答案是D。
28.词义猜测题。根据“Smetimes, if we miss part f the mvie, we cannt fllw the stry.”可知是我们就无法跟上故事的节奏,因此推测miss是“错过”电影的部分,答案是C。
29.最佳标题题。本文是关于在家和电影院看电影的对比。答案是B。
【关键点拨】阅读理解题测试学生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求学生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。学生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。
【正确答案】
30.A
31.B
32.D
33.D
【分析】本文主要给出了一些如何交到更多朋友的建议。
【详解】
30.细节理解题。根据“Always be clean. ... It can make yu feel mre cnfident.”可知,保持干净能够让你感到更自信。答案是A。
31.细节理解题。根据“Try t smile mre ften at peple. It will make them think that yu are friendly.”可知,对他人微笑,会让他们觉得你很友好。答案是B。
32.细节理解题。根据“Just talk.”及“They just g up t peple and say what they think.”可知,第三条规则告诉我们应该说出自己的想法。答案是D。
33.最佳标题题。根据“D yu knw that yu are nt utging enugh? D yu want t make friends? Read the fllwing rules. They will help yu.”及全文可知,本文主要给出了一些如何交到更多朋友的建议。因此D选项“如何交更多的朋友”可作为标题。答案是D。
【关键点拨】阅读理解题测试学生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求学生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。学生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。
34.【正确答案】play a part in/play a rle in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“尽一份力”,其英文表达为play a part/rle in。根据“shuld”可知,情态动词后接动词原形。答案是play a part/rle in。
完成句子
35.【正确答案】as easy as/s easy as
【详解】结合中英文,不像……一样:nt s/as…as…,中间加形容词或副词原形,easy“容易的”,答案是as easy as/s easy as。
【关键点拨】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
完成句子
36.【正确答案】is always ready t/is always willing t
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“总是愿意”,always“总是”;be ready t d/be willing t d“愿意做某事”,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。答案是is always ready t/is always willing t。
完成句子
37.【正确答案】anything special
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“特别的”和“……东西”,其英文表达分别为“special”和“smething”。分析题干可知,本句为一般疑问句,复合不定代词smething应用anything代替,且形容词修饰复合不定代词时需后置。答案是anything special。
完成句子
38.【正确答案】What nice peple/Hw nice
【详解】结合题干可知,此处可用what或hw引导感叹句,主语是they,用what引导该感叹句的句式为“what+形容词+名词复数+主谓”,nice peple“好的人”;用hw引导该感叹句的句式为“hw+形容词+主谓”,nice“好的”。答案是What nice peple/Hw nice。
完成句子
39.【正确答案】If yu take everything seriusly
【详解】结合中英文,if“如果”引导的条件状语从句,时态上满足“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时;yu“你”作主语,谓语动词take用原形;take sth. seriusly“认真对待某事”;everything“每一件事”。答案是If yu take everything seriusly。
【关键点拨】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
完成句子
40.【正确答案】ne f the mst beautiful cities
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“最美丽的城市之一”,应用“ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,表示“最……之一”;mst beautiful“最美丽的”,city“城市”,答案是ne f the mst beautiful cities。
【关键点拨】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
完成句子
41.【正确答案】At the beginning f
【详解】根据中英文句子可知,空处填“在……的开始”。at the beginning f“在……的开始”,答案是At the beginning f。
【正确答案】
42.start
43.t make
44.at
45.cming
46.either
47.mre carefully
48.prgrams
49.less
50.will spend
51.best
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者2024年的新年决心。
【详解】
42.句意:有些事情会结束,有些事情将会开始。根据“Sme things will cme t an end (结束), and sme things will...”可知,一些事情将会开始。故备选词“start”符合句意。will后动词原形,答案是start。
43.句意:现在是我们制定新年决心的时候了。根据“what are my New Year’s reslutins?”可知,询问新年决心,所以空处指制定新年决心,备选词“make制定”符合句意。It’s time fr sb. t d sth.是固定句型,表示“是某人该做某事的时间了”。答案是t make。
44.句意:至于学习,我不太擅长历史。be gd at sth.为固定短语,表示“擅长做某事”,故备选词“at”符合。答案是at。
45.句意:新的一年,我会努力学习。根据“In the... year”可知,指新的一年。故备选词“cme”符合句意。修饰名词year,需形容词cming。答案是cming。
46.句意:我也不擅长英语。根据“I’m nt gd... histry.”可知,指英语和提到的历史都不擅长,either“也”用于否定句,备选词“either”符合。答案是either。
47.句意:为了提高英语,我打算在课堂上认真听老师讲课并多看英语电视节目。根据“T imprve it, I plan t listen t the mre English TV”可知,指课上更加认真听讲,含比较之意,备选词“careful认真的”符合句意。listen t为动词短语,需副词修饰,副词carefully“认真地”的比较级为mre carefully。答案是mre carefully。
48.句意:为了提高英语,我打算在课堂上认真听老师讲课并多看英语电视节目。根据“watch mre English TV”可知,指的是英语电视节目。故备选词“prgram”符合句意,因mre指“更多”,所以需名词复数,答案是prgrams。
49.句意:所以我打算少吃快餐,多运动。根据“plan t eat fast fd... and exercise mre.”可知,有比较之意,指少吃快餐。故备选词“little”符合句意,其比较级为less。答案是less。
50.句意:当然,我将花费更多的时间帮助父母做家务。根据“mre time helping my parents with husewrk.”可知,指花费时间做家务。故备选词“spend”符合句意。因表述的是新年决心,所以时态为一般将来时,其结构是:will+动词原形。答案是will spend。
51.句意:我保证我会尽力实现我的梦想。根据“try my... t”可知,考查try ne’s best t d sth.这一固定短语,表示“尽力做某事”。故备选词“gd”符合,其最高级为best。答案是best。
【正确答案】
42. but than
43.Sam is the thinnest, but he runs the fastest.
44.它是我们学校最受欢迎的团队之一。
45.best/the best
46.Our schl basketball team
【分析】本文主要讲述了彼得,杰克,萨姆,鲍勃和约翰都是学校的篮球队成员,他们各有所长。
【详解】
42.根据“Bb is a new is a great player.”可知,前后是转折关系,应用but连接;根据“He runs mre ther by”可知,他比任何其他男孩跑得都慢,应用than“比”。答案是but;than。
43.Sam“萨姆”;is“是”;the thinnest“最瘦的”;but“但是”;he“他”;run“跑”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;the fastest“最快”。答案是Sam is the thinnest, but he runs the fastest.
44.It is“它是”;ne f the mst ppular teams“最受欢迎的团队之一”;in ur schl“在我们学校”。答案是:它是我们学校最受欢迎的团队之一。
45.根据“Of the five bys, Jack is the best player. ”可知,在五个男孩中,杰克是打得最好的。原句是用形容词最高级作定语修饰名词player,此处可以用副词最高级(the) best修饰动词plays,the可以省略。答案是(the) best。
46.根据“Peter, Jack, Sam, Bb and Jhn are n ur schl basketball team.”以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了彼得,杰克,萨姆,鲍勃和约翰都是学校的篮球队成员,他们各有所长。所以文章题目可以是“我们学校篮球队”。答案是Our schl basketball team。
【正确答案】
47.Because they watch TV fr abut 25 hurs a week.
48.They like t g t the cinema.
49.By repairing huses.
50.10 dllars.
51.On the weekend.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国人空闲时间的活动。
【详解】
47.根据第一段“The mst ppular activity is watching TV because they watch TV fr abut 25 hurs a week.”可知,对于英国人来说最受欢迎的活动是看电视的原因是他们每周大约看25个小时的电视,答案是Because they watch TV fr abut 25 hurs a week.
48.根据第二段“peple f all ages like t g t the cinema”可知,所有年龄段的人在夏天都喜欢去看电影,答案是They like t g t the cinema.
49.根据第三段“In make full use f their free time by repairing huses.”可知,在冬天,人们通过修理房屋来充分利用空闲时间,答案是By repairing huses.
50.根据第三段“In 2021, British peple spent 10 dllars each week eating utside n average (平均).”可知,2021年,英国人平均每周花费10美元在外用餐,答案是10 dllars.
51.根据最后一段“On the weekend, British peple like t d sprts.”可知,英国人喜欢在周末做运动,答案是On the weekend.
52.【正确答案】例文
Dear classmates,
My birthday is cming. I am ging t have a birthday party in Ruyi Restaurant near my hme this Saturday, June 3rd. I wuld like t invite all f yu t cme t the party. The party will start at 11:30. When the party starts, we will have a big meal first. Then we will cut the birthday cake and enjy it. After enjying the big birthday cake, we will play games in the nearby park.
Ruyi Restaurant is at Chuntian Rad. Please make sure that yu all can make it n time. I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Tny
【分析】无
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏内容提示的几个要点,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明自己要举办生日聚会;
第二步,具体阐述生日聚会时间、地点和主要活动等;
第三步,表明很期待大家的到来。
[亮点词汇]
①have a big meal吃一顿丰盛的大餐
②play games玩游戏
③n time按时
[高分句型]
①When the party starts, we will have a big meal first.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②Please make sure that yu all can make it n time.(that引导的宾语从句)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
A.time
B.plans
C.mney
D.reasns
A.as sn as
B.as lng as
C.as many as
D.as much as
A.always
B.never
C.ften
D.usually
A.mind
B.stand
C.expect
D.want
A.in
B.f
C.with
D.fr
A.delicius
B.traditinal
C.successful
D.difficult
A.turn ff
B.turn dwn
C.turn n
D.turn up
A.Hw sn
B.What time
C.Hw lng
D.Hw ften
A.cleans
B.is cleaning
C.cleaned
D.clean
A.rainy
B.strmy
C.sunny
D.snwy
A.his
B.hers
C.yurs
D.mine
A.Smething
B.Anything
C.Everything
D.Nthing
A.little
B.few
C.less
D.fewer
A.See yu then
B.Have a gd time
C.Yu’re welcme
D.Sunds like a gd idea
16.A.In
B.At
C.On
D.Fr
17.A.make
B.help
C.knw
D.enjy
18.A.tp
B.side
C.back
D.wall
19.A.huse
B.muth
C.windw
D.htel
20.A.different
B.same
C.special
D.delicius
21.A.cks
B.makes
C.des
D.gives
22.A.basket
B.chice
C.crwd
D.frest
23.A.because
B.althugh
C.if
D.whatever
24.A.decide
B.turn
C.keep
D.buy
25.A.Suddenly
B.Especially
C.Finally
D.Prbably
A.Bring.
B.Enjyable.
C.Interesting.
D.Difficult.
A.Save mre time n the rad.
B.Dn’t wrry abut the ticket.
C.Feel happier and freer.
D.Have a better atmsphere.
A.忘记
B.丢失
C.错过
D.讨厌
A.cnfident
B.beautiful
C.ppular
D.wnderful
A.it’s easier t meet them
B.they’ll think yu’re friendly
C.it shws that yu are t shy
D.they’ll think yu’re serius
A.Hw t Listen t Peple
B.Hw t Lk Nice
C.Hw t Feel Cnfident
D.Hw t Make Mre Friends
little make cme prgram at either careful gd t start take spend
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