辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择， Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分
※考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第一卷(选择题部分共35分)
1.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. My grandpa knws the f exercise, s he runs fr half an hur every mrning.
A. satisfactin B. imprtance C. situatin D. spirit
2. The kid felt after eating s much ice- cream!
A. sick B. ht C. tired D. sad
3. ur surprise, Bb lks like David, but they are nt brthers at all.
A. In B. By C. T D. With
4.—Did yu all have a gd time at the party last night?
—— Sure. We enjyed .
A.us B. ur C. urs D. urselves
5. The yung men are mney t help build a schl building fr thse disabled children.
A. cntrlling B. changing C. raising D. chsing
6.—Helen is still angry with me. What shuld I d?
— Maybe yu write a letter t say srry t her.
A. culd B. culdn’t C. must D. mustn't
7. I'll finish my hmewrk yu help me with the dishes.
A. until B. thugh C. while D. unless
8. Mr. Miller is used t his feet in ht water befre bedtime. He thinks it can help him sleep well.
A. hurting B. washing C. hurt D. wash
9. They will the meeting because their head teacher is in hspital nw.
A. cme ut B. cut ff C. give ut D. put ff
10.—I didn’t make up the basketball team.
— . It's nt the end f the wrld.
A. That's t bad B. Nt badC. It's up t yu D. Cheer up
Ⅱ.完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Greens lst their 10-year-ld pet dg Buster in a terrible rainstrm(暴风雨). The family lked fr him 11. day and night, but they culdn't find him.
Weeks later, Mrs. Green gt an e-mail 12. ne f her friends ne night. It shwed sme pictures f 13. , and said they wuld be killed in a kind way in New Yrk City Shelter(收容所)the next mrning. Buster was ne f the dgs.
Mrs. Green was very wrried, 14. she culd d nthing. The shelter didn't pen at night and peple culdn't 15. it until 8:00a.m.
Mrs. Green stayed up all night. She drve t the shelter early the next mrning. She shwed the wman at the frnt desk a picture f Buster, and asked her if he was still there.16. the wman said yes, Mrs. Green was very happy.
The wman wanted t knw smething mre t 17. that Buster was Mrs. Green's dg. Mrs. Green said, “Bring 18. t the rm where he is, and yu will knw he is my dg.” The wman did. When Buster saw his lng-lst 19. , he gt excited, running ver and licking(舔)Mrs. Green's face. Mrs. Green started t cry(哭).
The wman needed 20. mre. She was tuched by the lve between Mrs. Green and her dg.
11. A. smewhere B. anywhere C. nwhere D. everywhere
12. A. frm B. with C. at D. f
13. A. cats B. pigs C. dgs D. birds
14. A. r B. s C. if D. but
15. A. share B. visit C. describe D. study
16. A. Unless B. Thugh C. When D. Until
17. A. help ut B. make up C. hand ut D. make sure
18. A. him B.me C. her D. yu
19. A. farmer B. teacher C. wner D. winner
20. A. nthing B. everything C. smething D. anything
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共两节，满分15分)
第一节：(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选择最佳选项。
Passage 1
21. takes ut the rubbish in Jack's huse?
A. Jack B. Jack's sister C. Jack's brther D. Jack's mther
22. Hw ften des Jack wash his father's car?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth. D. Twice a mnth.
23. Gina's parents shp n .
A. Tuesday evening B. Thursday evening
C. Tuesday afternn D. Thursday afternn
24. Wh is Paige?
A. Jack's pet dg. B. Gina's pet dg.C. Jack's pet cat. D. Gina's pet cat.
25. What d Jack and Gina have in cmmn?
A. They are the same age.B. They bth have a sister.
C. They live in the same city.D. They bth hate ding the husewrk.
Passage 2
I culdn't wait t shw my new shes t my friends in the dance grup. I helped my parents d husewrk fr three weeks t save the mney t buy them, and I really lved them.
When practice started, I tk ff my new shes and put them carefully in my red bag.
After practice, I pened my bag and fund my shes were gne! I ran t ur teacher Mrs. Smith and shuted, “Mrs. Smith, smene stle(偷)my shes! I put them right in my bag befre practice and nw they are nt there.”
Mrs. Smith asked the ther students t lk arund fr my missing shes.
Everyne lked fr the shes, but they weren't anywhere. Then, I nticed Sally pening her bag and lking inside. There, right n the tp, were my shes!
“Thse are my shes, Sally! Why did yu steal them?” I asked angrily. “I didn’t! I prmise! I dn’t knw hw they gt in my bag,” said Sally.
Suddenly(突然),I felt embarrassed when I gave Sally's bag a secnd lk. It was the same clr as mine.
“I'm srry fr being s angry, Sally. It seems that I put my shes in yur bag by mistake.”
“It's OK,” Sally said. “They’re really nice shes. If they were mine, I wuld be upset abut lsing them, t.”
Standing there, I tld myself nt t say anything abut smene withut checking(核实)first the next time. What a lessn!
26. The writer gt her new shes .
A. frm her friend B. by winning a cmpetitin
C. frm her parents D. by ding husewrk
27. What did the writer d right after she fund her shes were missing?
A. She checked Sally's bag.B. She tld it t Mrs. Smith.
C. She lked arund fr her shes.D. She asked the ther students fr help.
28. What des the underlined wrd “embarrassed” mean in Chinese?
A.怜悯的 B.惧怕的 C.尴尬的 D.愤怒的
29. What d we knw abut Sally?
A. She als had a red bag.
B. She always stle things.
C. She put the writer's shes in her bag by mistake.
D. She wanted t have a pair f shes like the writer's.
30. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. The same shes B. Real friendsC. A big lessn D. An angry friend
第二节：(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面短文，然后从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 3
Sme years ag, ur head teacher Mrs. Brwn decided t start a schl newspaper and get sme students t d it. 31. . We liked her idea.
Sme f my friends jined the newspaper team sn. I always lved creative writing and drawing cartns, s I jined the team, t.32. They thught I was ding smething meaningful and creative. And they ften came alng t give me advice.
My first jb was writing a reprt(报道) abut a sprts event. 33. Dad tld me it was similar in sme ways t writing a stry — getting infrmatin in the right rder(顺序). With his help, I did a gd jb n my reprt. Smetimes the team didn't use what I wrte r my cartns, but I didn't mind. 34.
I'm nw ne f the editrs(编辑). We decide what ges int the newspaper. 35. I'm busy with these things every day, but I really enjy ding them.
A. My parents were happy abut it.
B. I just tld myself t d better the next time.
C. We als crrect(改正)mistakes in peple's articles.
D. It was difficult fr me because I never wrte anything like that.
E. She thught the newspaper wuld help us learn mre abut schl life.
第二卷 (非选择题部分共55分)
Ⅳ.句子翻译(共8小题，满分10分)
根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共8小题，局部翻译每小题1分：整句翻译每小题2分，共10分)
36.多亏了你的帮助，我们最后准时到了那里。
yur help, we gt there n time finally.
37.我的姐姐喜欢照顾动物。
My sister likes animals.
38.刚才谁想出了这个主意?
Wh with this idea just nw?
39.他将在本月底花光他的钱。
He his mney at the end f this mnth.
40.我们期待建立一个组织来帮助贫困的孩子们。
We lk frward t an rganizatin t help the pr children.
41.我的朋友总是借给我一些书。
My friend always
42.你会量体温吗?

43.我一有空，就会拜访我的祖父母。

V.句型转换(共小5题，每小题1分，共5分)
44. The by takes after his father. (改写为否定句)
The by after his father.
45. In the past my cusin tk a walk after dinner. (改写为同义句)
My cusin take a walk after dinner.
46. Yu shuld take mre exercise s that yu can keep healthy.(改写为同义句)
Yu shuld take mre exercise healthy.
47. Tm vlunteers at an animal hspital nce a week.(对画划线部分提问)
des Tm vlunteer at an animal hspital?
48. He shuld lie dwn and have a rest.(对划线部分提问)
he d?
Ⅵ.阅读填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Bb Hwes was spending a day at the Ocean Beach in New Zealand. His daughter Jill and 49. (she) tw friends, Helen and Karina were with him. They were swimming ver 300 feet ut t sea. They 50.________(ntice)seven dlphins(海豚)cming t them.
“We culdn't believe ur eyes,” Mr. Hwes said. “They kept mving in a circle(圆圈) 51. (and)we didn't knw why.” Then, ne dlphin swam t Mr. Hwes and Helen. They were abut 65 feet away frm the ther tw. It pushed(推)Mr. Hwes and Helen a lt. Mr. Hwes felt that the dlphin wanted 52. (bring)him, Helen and the ther tw girls tgether.
“ Suddenly(突然), I saw 53. ( anther) large fish swimming t me and Helen,” said Mr. Hwes. “It was in fact a 9-ft-lng great white shark(白鲨). It was nly abut six feet away frm us,” he said. Then he knew what the dlphins were ding! They were trying t save them frm the shark.
The shark then went t the ther tw girls. Mr. Hwes was really 54. (scared). One f the girls was his daughter. The dlphins pushed the fur swimmers back tgether and placed themselves 55.______ (between) the swimmers and the shark. Abut 40 minutes later, the shark finally lst 56. (interest) and swam away. The fur swimmers were finally ut f 57. (dangerus).
Fr Bb Hwes, it was a day he wuld 58. ( never) frget. He culdn't thank his animal friends enugh.
Ⅶ.阅读回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
It was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-ld Nancy put n her best clthes. She wuld g n a special trip with her family. They went thrugh their village. The villagers said hell t them, but Nancy culd hear nthing because she was deaf(聋的).
Sn Nancy arrived at Dr. Tang's. She put n a hearing aid(助听器)there. When Dr. Tang turned it n, Nancy was s excited, because it was the first time that she heard a sund!
Sme peple think that deaf children are nt very smart. Hwever, Dr. Tang desn't agree. S he wrks hard t help children in pl places with hearing prblems. Nancy is ne f his patients(病人). He has helped hundreds f children hear the wrld. With Dr. Tang's help, many children like Nancy can g t schl with a hearing aid and get an educatin. They are smart and d very well in schl.
Dr. Tang als helps peple learn hw t lk after their ears. He knws that ne can't fully enjy the beauty f the wrld withut hearing any sunds.
Nw Nancy is experiencing the wrld in a new way. She is s thankful t Dr. Tang. She hpes that ther children with hearing prblems can get help, t.
59. Hw ld is Nancy?
60. Hw did Nancy feel when she first heard a sund?
61. Whse patient is Nancy?
62. Des Dr. Tang help peple learn hw t lk after their eyes r their ears?
63. What is Nancy's hpe?
Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读短文，然后按要求完成64-68小题。
Wendy Sherlck is interested in muntain climbing. She started climbing muntains with her father at the age f seven, and has fallen three times withut any injures(伤害). But after her latest accident last Saturday, she is(A) (luck)t be alive(活着的).
Wendy has been in hspital(B) tw days after an eight-meter fall frm a rck in the Sandersn Natinal Park.(C) She desn't remember much abut the accident because she hit her head.
“I have quite a serius head injury—that's the(D) (bad)thing f all,” Wendy said.“ But I've als brken my arms and there is a prblem (E) my left leg.” She desn't knw hw lng she will have t stay in hspital, as the dctrs haven't tld her yet. “Maybe I’ll be here fr a lng time because I hit my head when I fell n the grund(地面). That's why I can't remember much abut the accident,” she said.
Wendy's dctrs gave her sme advice. They said t Wendy, “Yu shuld give up climbing muntains.” Hwever, Wendy said she wuldn't. “I enjy climbing muntains, and I will keep n ding it,” she said. “(F) I will be mre careful in the future. I've started t feel better already, and I can't wait t start climbing again.”
64.在文中(A)和(D)的空白处分别用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 , 。
65.在文中(B)和(E)的空白处分别填入适当的介词 ,
66.将文中划画线句子(C)改写为
Wendy can't remember much abut the accident her head injury.
67.根据文章内容补全句子Wendy's dctrs advised her climbing muntains.
68.将文中画线句子(F)翻译成汉语

IX.书面表达(共10分)
69.根据要求完成作文，词数：约70-20词。
本周英语口语交流活动的题目是“My gd friend”，请向同学们描述你的一位好朋友的外貌、性格、爱好，他/她经常做哪些家务，以及他/她对做家务的感受。
注 意：1.短文须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息。
My gd friend
My gd friend is

I like my friend very much.
答案
1-5. B A C D C
6-10. A C B D D
11-15 D A C D B
16-20. C D B C A
21-25. C A D B B
26-30. D B C A C
31-35. E A D B C
36.Thanks t.
37. t lk after /lking after /t take care f /taking care f
38. came up
39. will run ut f.
40. setting up.
41. lends me sme bks.
42. Can yu take yur temperature?
43. I will visit my grandparents as sn as I'm free
44. desn't take
45. used t
46.t keep
47.Hw ften
48.What shuld.
49.her50.nticed.51.and52.t bring53.anther54.scared55.between56.interest
57.danger58.never.
59.7
60. excited
61. Dr. Tang's.
62. Their ears
63. Other children with hearing prblems can get help, t.
64. lucky, wrst.
65. fr, with
66. because f
67. t give up.
68. 在将来，我会更加小心的。
69. My gd friend is Linda, and she has blue eyes. All my classmates like her because f her kindness.
Whenever her friends are in truble, she can always shw up t help them. She likes listening t Jay’s music that is pretty beautiful. At the same time, she usually helps her mther t clean up the rm when she is at hme. And she feels it is imprtant t keep her huse clean s that her mther culd have mre time t relax.
I like my friend very much.Dear Gina,
Yu asked me wh did the husewrk at my hme in yur last letter? In fact, we d it tgether.
I live with my family and my pet cat Leah. I have ne sister and ne brther. We share the husewrk with ur parents. My mther cks fr us and washes ur clthes. My father fixes anything brken at hme. Every mrning, my brther takes ut the rubbish. Every evening, my sister, Emily, washes the dishes after dinner and I sweep the flr. She als helps my mther with shpping every Tuesday evening. Every Friday, I wash my father's car.
What abut yu? D yur family d the husewrk tgether?
Yurs,
Jack
Dear Jack,
My sister Julie is t yung t d the husewrk, s my parents and I share it. I make my wn bed and take ut the rubbish. Every Thursday afternn, my parents g shpping and I take care f my sister. My father fixes things in the huse. My mther cks ur meals and washes ur clthes. Last mnth, my father bught me a pet dg. I named it Paige. I take it fr a walk every day. It's very cute.
Next mnth, my parents will take me t see ne f their friends in yur city. I hpe I can visit yu then.
Yurs,
Gina