高考特训卷 英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(二十五)
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这是一份高考特训卷 英语 Word版含答案课下天天练(二十五),共5页。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
[2023·福州市质量检测]I never thught I'd hear myself say it, but I've grwn t enjy lifting weights, and I've learned smething frm ding it. I enjy the sense f strength and discipline that cmes when the muscles are frced t resist. I've tried varying schedules—lifting every day, every ther day, tw days n and a day ff. The every day apprach is the least effective. I get the best strengthening results when I give myself a break.
The same is true with mind and spirit. Withut giving a chance t reenergize yurself, yu begin t break dwn all the cnnective fibers f yur life. I used t just give myself Sundays ff. Nw I'm scheduling dwntime in the midst f everything—and “everything” includes reading tw magazines, building a huse in Hawaii, wrking n an ABC mvie—and, h yeah, my day jb. Keeping it all straight was beginning t feel a little stressful. S I tld myself that just because I have ten free minutes n my calendar desn't mean I want t fill them. Breathing space has t becme part f my daily rutine.
S instead f having peple lined up utside my ffice after the first shw—I tape tw a day—I d nthing fr at least ten minutes. The change has wrked wnders. I have mre energy, and I'm in a better md fr the secnd shw and all the business that cmes afterward.
Nw that I have the summer ff t sit under the trees reading, napping, writing, and thinking, I knw fr sure it's time well spent. I'm refilling my tank s that by fall, when the new seasn begins, I'll be fired up and ready fr whatever is t cme. Fully restred.
1.What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A.T aruse readers' cncern.
B.T summarize the whle passage.
C.T state the imprtance f a gd lifestyle.
D.T intrduce the theme f the whle passage.
2.Which f the fllwing des the authr agree with?
A.Keeping everything straight.
B.Resting at any time.
C.Taking breaks between tasks.
D.Having a full schedule.
3.What des the underlined “it” in Para. 2 refer t?
A.Everything.
B.Building a huse.
C.My day jb.
D.Wrking n a mvie.
4.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Lifting weights changes peple's life.
B.A little restratin helps g a lng way.
C.Why peple need t be in high spirits.
D.Ten minutes' break will wrk wnders.
B
[2023·南昌市高三摸底测试卷]We're all familiar with migratin (迁徙): Wildebeests dash acrss Africa; Mnarch butterflies fly acrss the did yu knw that frests migrate, t?
In his new bk The Jurneys f Trees, science writer Zach St. Gerge explres an extremely slw migratin, as frests creep inch by inch t mre pleasant places.
“The migratin f a frest is just many trees spruting (发芽) in the same directin,” St. Gerge writes. “Thrugh the fssils that ancient frests left behind, scientists can track their mvement ver thusands f years. They mve back and frth acrss cntinents, smetimes fllwing the same rute mre than nce, like migrating birds r whales.” This has happened ver thusands f years, and climate change tends t be the driving frce.
Of curse, tday, climate change is speeding up, and trees can't keep pace. Take Califrnia fr example: It's getting htter and drier and scientists estimate that befre t lng, Sequia Natinal Park may nt be able t keep giant sequias (巨杉).
“The scientists there had never seen anything like it”St. Gerge says. “They wrried, and I think at sme pint we will lse these ancient trees and that we will have t think abut what we d with the places, and whether we shuld plant new grves where they are easy t grw.”
This is knwn as “assisted migratin”—humans planting trees in ther places where they're mre likely t flurish. But this prcess carries risks—peple can accidentally intrduce insects and diseases t new places, where they may wipe ut entire native ppulatins. S, St. Gerge writes, there's a debate amng cnservatinists and fresters tday: Shuld humans help the trees escape?
“There may be cases where peple are prbably ging t step in and help species mve t places where they'll be mre suitable in the future,” St. Gerge says. “S far, there are n huge mvements f citizen grups mving trees nrth. But that is kind f ne visin f the future that the peple I interview srt f hpe t see.”
5.What can be learned abut the migratin f a frest?
A.It is mainly the result f climate change.
B.It ften fllws certain migrating species.
C.It takes thusands f years t cmplete it.
D.It is very difficult t track the migratin.
6.Why des the authr mentin Sequia Natinal Park?
A.T stress the park is facing a severe situatin.
B.T shw trees fail t adapt t the climate change.
C.T prve the assisted migratin carries risks.
D.T state scientists are hpeful abut the envirnment.
7.What des the underlined wrd “flurish” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.Becme valuable. B.Develp rapidly.
C.Grw well. D.Escape diseases.
8.What's St. Gerge's attitude twards helping the trees escape?
A.Skeptical. B.Supprtive.
C.Objective. D.Disapprving.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2023·长春市高三质量预测四]Are yu failing schl? D yu have truble finding and hlding n t a jb? Are yu unhappy at wrk? Have yu been accumulating many persnal debts? Are yu cncerned abut yur weight? __1__ Here are sme suggestins.
•Stp being selfabsrbed and search fr a purpse that will add meaning and excitement in yur life.
•Mve t a new neighbrhd, a new twn. G t a new schl; find a new gym. __2__
•Make new friends. They will appreciate wh yu are, and help yu find yur passin, which yu might nt even knw yu pssess.
•__3__ T change yurself, yu've gt t change habits. Accrding t researchers, habits accunt fr abut 40 percent f ur behavirs n any given day. When yu learn t change yur habits, yu can change yur life.
•Change the “Chice Architecture” f yur life. Make the desired chice mst accessible t yu. __4__ If yu are gd at sprts, yu may want t live near a sprts centre, and s n.
If yu aren't happy with yur life, change yur lifestyle, yur persnal attitudes, and the circumstances yu live in. __5__
A.Develp gd habits.
B.Shw them yur persnality.
C.If s, yu had better make sme changes.
D.In a new place, yu can appreciate ways f thinking.
E.In a wrd, yu must find yur element by taking actin.
F.Dn't cnstantly blame thers fr failing t get ahead in life.
G.If yu are a gd dancer, yu want t live near a theatre district.
Ⅲ.完形填空
[2023·东北三省四市教研联合体一模]
Expect the unexpected
A cuple f weeks ag, my grandfather was explaining his favrite expressin, “Nthing is ever easy.” The fllwing day, as I tried t cmplete my day's wrk, I happened t __1__ a bumblebee (大黄蜂) n the skylight (天窗). The skylight was particularly high up, but I thught __2__ the bee wuld take n mre than five minutes. An hur later, the bee still __3__.
All that had changed was that the living rm was a __4__ and that I was dizzy frm __5__ int the sunlight. I did nt __6__ t waste an hur n a tiny insect, but by ding s, I understd what my grandfather meant.
It is nt nly time that we tend t __7__— we dn't take accunt f unexpected csts. We ften imagine what can wrk __8__, but we seldm think f all the __9__ things that culd affect us. Hwever, it is imprtant t remember that yur day f a week r year might nt g as planned, and that is cmpletely nrmal. It is perfectly __10__ t feel challenged — even at a task yu thught was simple __11__ that is part f life.
If yu can accept that nthing will ever be easy, then life might seem slightly mre __12__. In __13__ schl, I thught high schl might be easier because I culd chse the classes I wanted t take. In high schl, I thught cllege might be easier because I culd have a schedule, __14__ fr myself. Yet I was __15__ each time. After accepting that schl wuldn't be easy, I fund myself __16__ a mre psitive attitude and __17__ results.
Of curse, there shuld be preparatins made t take accunt f __18__ r time. Ding s can nly help yu __19__ yur gals in a better way. Hwever, there is n need t beat urselves up (太过自责) when smething stands in ur __20__. Maybe we cannt see a bee cming ur way, but we can always give urselves the extra time t catch it.
1.A.ntice B.feed
C.hear D.meet
2.A.flying B.remving
C.hitting D.running
3.A.slept B.flwed
C.came D.remained
4.A.ruin B.lab
C.mess D.z
5.A.jumping up B.lking up
C.reflecting back D.tracking back
6.A.expect B.hesitate
C.try D.frget
7.A.underg B.undertake
C.underestimate D.understand
8.A.in ur way B.in ur hnr
C.in ur memry D.in ur favr
9.A.psitive B.negative
C.perfect D.natural
10.A.accessible B.acceptable
C.available D.avidable
11.A.because B.while
C.if D.unless
12.A.incredible B.manageable
C.challenging D.inspiring
13.A.nursery B.private
C.middle D.public
14.A.suitable B.tight
C.full D.strict
15.A.nervus B.satisfied
C.disappinted D.right
16.A.beynd B.twards
C.with D.under
17.A.imprved B.direct
C.upset D.shcking
18.A.expectatin B.space
C.reasns D.expenses
19.A.set B.make
C.have D.accmplish
20.A.passage B.heart
C.huse D.path
Ⅳ.语法填空
[2023·太原市模拟]A cncrete bkstre in Wisdm Bay Scitech Innvatin Park in Shanghai is the first 3Dprinted bkstre in China. It pened 1.________ the public in March, 2021. The bkstre cnsists f three parts, ne f 2.________ is the area f abut 30 square meters, 3.________ (accmmdate) at mst 15 peple inside at a time.
Different frm simple wrks such as a 3Dprinted flwer basin, the bkstre is 4.________ innvative attempt in the architecture field. Besides saving time, the 3Dprinted architecture is 5.________ (cheap) in cmparisn with buildings using cnventinal 6.________ (technique) as well. In additin, 7.________ (it) use f fiber cncrete is unique, which strengthens the earthquake 8.________ (resist). Experts say it is as safe as any traditinal cncrete cnstructin 9.________ (base) n the experimental data.
Up t nw, many similar researches n 3Dprinted cncrete technlgy 10.________ (cnduct) in France, Switzerland and Russia. But China's researches and achievements in this field are amng the best in the wrld.
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