初中牛津译林版Welcome to the unit课文配套ppt课件
展开red / ne-half f the diameter (直径) f Earth
D yu knw anything abut Mars?
The grand canyn n Mars
Backgrund infrmatin
Earth--Mn--Mars
the surface f Mars
Maybe there were rivers there.
Mars, the Red Planet (It lks red.)
Discussin: What life will be like n Mars in the future?
Think abut it!
A: D yu want t g t Mars?B: Yes, I d.A: Why?B: Because there will be mre space. What abut yu?A: I … because …
AdvantagesN pllutin.Have mre space.Rbts will d ur wrk.Students will study at hme.
DisadvantagesT cld t g utside.Travel will make peple feel sick.We must wear helmets t g ut.
Advantages and disadvantages f the life n Mars
Watch and act.
Hb: Ww, I’ve never thught abut travelling int space.Eddie: Me neither.Hb: Hw d yu like life n Mars?Eddie: I hate it.Hb: Why d yu hate it? I thught yu liked Mars.Eddie: It’s this helmet. I can’t get t my fd.
Read the cnversatin after tape.
A Daniel is dreaming abut visiting anther planet. What shuld he take with him? Write the name f the item under each picture.
Life in space
air tank cmputer dried fd pwer pack sleeping bag space helmet special bts tent
space helmet
special bts
pwer pack
sleeping bag
B Daniel is talking t Amy abut living n Mars. What wuld it be like? Wrk in pairs and discuss with yur partner. Use the cnversatin belw as a mdel.
Daniel: What wuld it be like t live n Mars?Amy: There’s less gravity n Mars. We’d prbably need t wear special bts.
Daniel: Yes. And we might need sleeping bags t. Amy: I agree. Als, there’s n fruit r vegetables, s we wuld have t eat dried fd.Daniel: Well ... that sunds quite bring! But there wuld be n pllutin n Mars. Amy: I hpe s.
Language pints
仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
1.think abut ding sth. 考虑做某事-cnsider ding This is a big issue ; we need mre time t think abut it. 这是个重大问题,我们需要花较多的时间考虑。[拓展] 含有think的其他短语:think highly f 对……高度评价 think little f 轻视……;对……不假思索 [辨析]think f;think abut;think ver(1)think f意为“考虑到、想到”,后常接代词、名词或动词-ing形式;意为“认为”时,一般用于疑问句中,与what连用。基本意思是“想,思索”,指使一件事情在头脑中不断地浮现或使这件事保持这种浮现的状态,可以表示“想”的动作,也可以表示“想”的状态。还可指“以为,认为”,指某事在头脑中形成一个固定的概念,“想”的结果。
I ften think abut my friends back hme. 我常常想起老家的朋友。(2)think abut可接名词、动词-ing形式或由疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句,表示“考虑……”。Dn't rush me. I need time t think abut it. 别催我。我需要时间考虑一下。(3)think ver意为“仔细考虑”,后接名词或代词作宾语。当后接代词时,应把代词放在ver之前。We must think ver what he said. 我们必须仔细思考他说的话。
2. neither adv.也不—I can't swim. 我不会游泳。—Me either. 我也不会。—I dn't want t g shpping. 我不想去购物。—Me neither. 我也不想。(1)neither用作形容词,后接名词单数,意为“(两者中)没有一个”Neither bk was very interesting. 两本书都不是很有趣。(2)neither用作代词,后接“f+名词”Neither f us felt like ging ut. 我们两个都不愿意出去。(3)neither用作连词,常与nr连用,构成neither…nr…结构,意为“既不……也不……”,连接同等的句子成分。当连接主语时,动词与靠近它的主语一致。Neither he nr I like cffee. 我和他都不喜欢咖啡。
3、get t 触及;接触;到达 get t作“触及;接触”讲时, 和 reach意思相近。get t还可作“到达”讲,后接地点,相当于reach或arrive at/in。 当 get t 和arrive at/in 后接here, there 或hme 等表地点的副词时,省略介词 t, at或in。arrive是不及物动词,可单独使用。When did yu get/arrive/reach hme yesterday? When did yu arrive? 你什么时候到的?
4、I thught yu liked Mars. 我原以为你喜欢火星。 英语中表示过去曾经有某种想法,但事实上并非如此,即“我原以为/原想……”之类的概念时,常用“I thught…”,此时宾语从句要用过去的某种时态。I thught they were interested in this bk. (1)“I think…”是指现在这样认为I think yu shuld think it ver. (2)含有think, believe, suppse, expect, imagine等动词的宾语从句的否定句应将从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。I dn't think I knw yu. 我想我并不认识你。 (1)否定转移的反意疑问句应与从句的主语与时态保持一致。 I dn't think Kate can sing, can she? (2)若谓语动词为hpe,宾语从句中的否定词不能转移。 I hpe yu weren't ill. 我想你没有生病。
5、There's n fruit r vegetables. 没有水果和蔬菜。 n fruit r vegetables意为“没有水果和蔬菜”,r用于否定句,连接两种或多种事物。I have n brthers r sisters. n+单数可数名词=nt (…) a/an+单数可数名词; n+复数可数名词/不可数名词=nt (…) any+复数可数名词/不可数名词Kate is n teacher.=Kate is nt a teacher. He has n brthers.=He des nt have any brthers. n用作形容词时,可直接放在名词之前,如果名词前有a, any, much, many, enugh等单词时,要用nt,不用n。
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