2022-2023学年广西贺州市平桂县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2022-2023学年广西贺州市平桂县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力。（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

A B C D E F
_______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. ________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What’s the matter with Bill?
A. He has a cld.B. He has a fever.C. He has a sre back.
7. What was Mary ding at 10 ’clck yesterday mrning?
A. Reading.B. Watching a sprts game.C. Listening t music.
8. Where’re prbably the speakers?
A. At hme.B. In a shp.C. In a library.
9. Why desn’t Kate watch the news tnight?
A. Because it is bring.
B. Because she is busy.
C. Because she wants t see the film.
10. What des the wman think f after -schl activities?
A. It’s imprtant.B. It’s bring.C. It’s interesting.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. Where des Lily want t g tnight?
A. The library.B. The bank.C. Her friend’s hme.
12. Why can’t Lily g ut tnight?
A. She needs t lk after her brther.
B. She needs t d her hmewrk.
C. She needs t practice the vilin.
13. What time will her parents cme back?
A. Abut 10:00 pm.B. Abut 10:30 pm.C. Abut 11:00 pm.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What des the man prbably d?
A. A dctr.B. A reprter.C. A scientist.
15. Hw many hurs des the wman sleep at night?
A. Abut five hurs.B. Abut six hurs.C. Abut seven hurs.
16. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. T drink mre water.B. T d mre exercise.C. T have a gd rest.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. What was the man ding when the wman heard the nise(噪音)?
A. Dancing.B. Watching TV.C. Playing basketball.
18. Wh was making a nise prbably?
A. Maybe it was the man.
B. Maybe it was Jhn’s dg.
C. Maybe it was Jhn, the wman’s next dr neighbr.
19. What will the wman d next week?
A. G t hspital.B. Take an exam.C. G t a basketball game.
20. Hw des the wman feel in the end?
A. Happy.B. Angry.C. Nervus.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What kind f activity did Jhn’s class rganize last Sunday?
A. Vlunteer.B. Bk sale.C. Welcme party.
22. Hw many students were there in the activity?
A. Mre than 8.B. Mre than 12.C. Mre than 20.
23. Hw did they g there?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.
24. What did Jhn d in the library?
A. Cleaned the shelves and tables.
B. Put the bks in rder.
C. Helped sme readers t find the bks.
25. What did Jhn think f the activity?
A. TerribleB. Interesting.C. Tired but meaningful.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
二、单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. Larry is always late fr schl. ur surprise, he came t schl earliest this mrning.
A. TB. FrC. With
32. There is smething wrng with my grandfather’s , please talk t him mre ludly.
A. eyesB. earsC. arms
33. Linda lks ut f her windw and sees few peple in the street because it is raining .
A. heavilyB. quietlyC. slwly
34. — Yu lk tired, Paul.
— My pet dg was nisy last night s I didn’t get enugh sleep.
A. Can I help yu?B. What’s wrng?C. D yu have a fever?
35. — Tm cut himself when he was using the knife just nw. What shuld he d?
—He shuld .
A. lie dwn and restB. take sme medicineC. put a bandage n the cut
36. Mm, I need t buy sme drinks and snacks fr my party. brrw sme mney?
A. Can yuB. Culd IC. Culd yu
37. — What are the students ding in the classrm?
— They are making a plan sick kids in the the hspital this weekend.
A. cheer upB. cheering upC. t cheer up
38. Mst parents think children shuld spend all the time n schlwrk get gd grades.
A. in rder tB. s thatC. until
39. Ding chres helps t develp children’s independence, and the kids learn t be
independent, the it is fr their future.
A. early, betterB. earlier, gdC. earlier, better
40. — Hi, Tim. Did Bb play ping-png with yu yesterday afternn?
— N. While I was playing ping-png, Bb his hmewrk at hme.
A. desB. didC. was ding
三、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi! Bill. Culd yu please help me carry
A. Srry, I can’t.
B. What happened?
C. Thank yu fr yur advice!
D. Why dn’t yu ask Peter fr help?
E. Thank yu fr helping me mve the desk.
F. Yu shuld see a dctr and get an X-ray.
the desk? I want t mve it t the windw.
B: 41 My leg hurts.
A: Oh dear! 42
B: I fell ff my bike yesterday when I was
riding it t schl.
A: I am srry t hear that. 43
B: Thank yu! I’ll g after schl. 44
A: Where is Peter?
B: He is ver there n the playgrund, playing
basketball with Lisa.
A: Oh, I see him. 45
四、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In the past, I didn’t get n with my parents. I hardly talked t them because they liked t 46 . me with my sister. And that made me sad. I smetimes argued with them 47 . this. Hwever, I wanted t shw them that I culd d things 48 my sister. Then I began t spend mst f my free time 49 in my bedrm. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 50 me a lt f help. She taught me sme drawing 51 t help imprve my paintings. At that time, she was the nly persn I 52 talk t. One day, I tld Miss Green abut my prblem. She pushed me int taking part in a painting cmpetitin. In her pinin, the best way t cmmunicate with my parents was t prve(证明) 53 t them.
After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came ut, I was very happy and excited because I gt first prize! When I tk the prize hme, my parents were very 54 ! They never thught I culd d a gd jb. I culd see that they were very happy. And they began t care mre abut me. Nw, 55 between my parents and me are very gd. S I think it’s very imprtant t have smene t talk t when we have prblems.
46. A. shareB. cmpareC. cntrl
47. A. frmB. withC. abut
48. A. as lng asB. as far asC. as well as
49. A. paintingB. readingC. writing
50. A. allwedB. prvidedC. ffered
51. A. signsB. skillsC. spirits
52. A. mustB. shuldC. wuld like t
53. A. myselfB. herselfC. themselves
54. A. crazyB. surprisedC. nervus
55. A. relatinsB. situatinsC. cmmunicatins
五、阅读理解。（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
Annie is 14 years ld. She wants t take her family ut t dinner, s she wants t make sme pcket mney(零花钱) by helping her parents d chres.
Annie gets up at 6:30 in the mrning, and then she cleans the huse and water the flwers. At abut 7:00, she eats breakfast and takes ut the rubbish, then ges t schl. She has fur classes in the mrning and three in the afternn. At 17:30, Annie ges hme and she helps her mm buy fd r cleans the car fr her father. Her sister Lucy smetimes helps her. Annie has 85 dllars nw. She nly needs 15 dllars mre fr the dinner. She is very happy. Sn she can take her family ut t dinner and she will pay the bill(账单).
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。
Annie is ging t ck a dinner fr her family.
Annie wants t make sme pcket mney by herself.
58. Annie’s sister is very kind t help her.
59. Annie needs 85 dllars t pay fr the dinner.
60. Annie is glad because she will sn have enugh mney t pay the bill.
B
D teenagers in small villages d chres at hme? Hw abut the teenagers in the big cities?
We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questins. Half f them cme frm big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu. The thers are frm small villages. Here is the result f ur survey. Let’s have a lk.
We fund ut that teenagers frm small villages d mre chres than thse frm big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice t parents in big cities is that parents shuld give their children sme chres t d. Ding chres teaches teenagers t take care f themselves.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. What’s the survey abut?
A. Teenagers’ hmewrk.B. Teenagers’ schlwrk.C. Teenagers’ chres at hme.
62. Hw many teenagers frm small villages did they ask in the survey?
A. 1,000.B. 2,000.C. 4,000.
63. Which chre d teenagers in big cities d mre than thse in small villages?
A. Ding the dishes.B. Flding the clthes.C. Making the bed.
64. Why des the writer think teenagers frm small villages d mre chres?
A. Because they live a harder life.
B. Because they like ding chres.
C. Because they are hard-wrking.
65. What des the writer think f ding chres?
A. It can help teenagers stay healthy.
B. It can teach teenagers t lk after themselves.
C. It can help teenagers get alng well with their parents.
C
One day, when Henry was wrking in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit(咬) his hand. A few days earlier, the snake arrived frm Asia in a bx f bananas. It climbed ut and stayed smewhere. “I was trying t pick it up when it bit me again. I threw it acrss the kitchen, and it landed n a table.” While the snake was lying n the table, Henry quickly picked up his mbile phne and tk a pht with it. Then the snake hid behind the fridge. When Henry was trying t find the snake, his hand began t hurt badly. He hurried t hspital. As the dctrs were checking him, the pain gt wrse. But they culd nt help him because they did nt knw what kind f snake bit him. As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly remembered the pht. The dctrs sent the pht t a z. As sn as they learned what kind f snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hspital the next day. “S if a snake bites yu, take ut yur mbile phne r camera. Take its pht and shw the pht t the dctrs,” suggests(建议) Henry. “But as yu knw, the snake wn’t smile”.
66. When did the snake bit Henry again?
A. When he was trying t pick it up.
B. When it was climbing ut f a bx.
C. When he was thrwing it acrss the kitchen.
67. What’s the underlined wrd “hid” mean in Chinese?
A. 出现B. 居住C. 隐藏
68. What happened when Henry was trying t find the snake?
A. He culd take a pht.
B. His hand began t hurt badly.
C. The snake climbed ut frm the bx.
69. Hw did the dctrs knw what kind f snake bit Henry?
A. They knew after they checked Henry’s hand.
B. They knew after they saw the pht f the snake.
C. Thy sent the pht f the snake t a z, and the wrkers in the z helped them.
70. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. Snakes like biting peple.
B. Snakes wn’t smile when peple take phts fr them.
C. If a snake bites yu, take its pht t help the dctrs give the right medicine.
D
Every year in China, March is the mnth fr remembering Lei Feng by helping thers. What did yu d this year?
Ye Meina, a middle schl student in Harbin, jined a teen vlunteer grup last year. The grup did helpful things like cleaning the streets, taking care f the ld and the disabled and helping t direct traffic. The first thing Ye did was t clean snw frm the streets after a heavy snw. “ Helping thers really makes me happy,” Ye said.
There were abut 100 middle schl students in Ye’s grup. They did all kinds f things t help thers.
Ye Jing, anther middle schl student has been lking after a disabled wman fr tw years. She started that befre she jined the grup. She did husewrk fr the wman twice a mnth.
Peple in China remember the spirit f Lei Feng, but what is it? D yu have t jin a grup t be a part f it? Sun Mafang has a gd answer. Sun wh lives in Beiiing, is ne f China’s famus Lei Feng Mdels and he has been helping thers fr frty years.
“Always being ready t care fr thers is the true spirit f Lei Feng. It is never ut f date.” Sun said.
Sun als said we culd even learn frm Lei Feng by ding small things.“Fr example, lve yur parents and teachers, try t help yur desk mate with his studies if yu can.”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. Hw d Chinese peple remember Lei Feng in March every year?
A. By helping thers.B. By cleaning the streets.C. By taking care f the ld.
72. Hw ften des Ye Jing d husewrk fr the disabled wman?
A. Twice a week.B. Twice a mnth.C. Twice a year.
73. When did Sun Mafang start t help peple?
A. In abut 1983.B. In abut 1993.C. In abut 2009.
74. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Lving ur parents and teachers is nt a way t learn frm Lei Feng.
B. Ye Meina jined a teen vlunteer grup last year t d helpful things.
C. Ye Jing lked after a disabled wman after she jined the teen vlunteer grup.
75. What is best title f the passage?
A. Let’s be a vlunteer!
B. A teen vlunteer grup.
C. The true spirit f Lei Feng.
六、单词拼写。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据中文意思或首字母提示完成句子。
76. Sandy has prblems making friends, she wrte a (信) t Mr. Hunt t ask fr advice.
77. — What d yu like t drink, cffee r tea?
— (两者都不). Just water please.
78. Little Tny thinks math is bring, he ften falls a in math classes.
79. David ate t much at the Christmas party last night, he has a serius s nw.
80. I still remember when I heard the news f Yuan Lngping’s death , I was s the flr in the living rm.
七、选词填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Have yu ever seen guide dgs? Guide dgs are the best “helping hands” fr the 81 . Mst guide dgs are bth their eyes and their gd friends. 82 makes dgs becme guide dgs? The first requirement(要求) is that a guide dg must be 83 and have a gd temper (脾气). Secnd, ne f the dg’s parents must be a guide dg. 84 , when they are tw mnths ld, they wuld be sent(被送) t the training center. Peple there 85 them hw t get alng with peple. Then they can understand hw t help peple. Furth, when they are ne year ld, they have t return t the training center t learn mre skills abut 86 peple. Then, if they pass the test, they 87 be guide dgs.
Guide dgs help the blind 88 . Can ther animals help disabled peple? In the USA, sme mnkeys have been specially trained t help thse peple that can’t mve any mre. The mnkeys can put a CD int the CD player, pen the fridge t get 89 , even turn n the light. 90 these are simple tasks, the mnkeys have t have abut 18 t 24 mnths’ training t be able t d them.
Animals are nt nly peple’s pets, but als ur best helpers.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
八、书面表达。（15分）
假如你是李华，上周六参加了学校志愿者社团（Vlunteer Club）组织的志愿者活动。请根据以下表格中内容，给你的笔友Jhn写一封电子邮件，向他介绍这次活动的情况及你的感想，并简单谈谈你今后的志愿者工作计划。
内容要点:
注意：
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Jhn,
Hw’s it ging? I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my vlunteer wrk in the Vlunteer Club f my schl. Last Saturday,









Please write back sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
1-5 EFCAB 6~10 CBBCA 11-15 CACAA 16-20 CBCBA 21-25 ACACC
26. imprtant 27. shuld 28. back 29. tw /2 30. change
31-35 ABABC 36-40 BCACC 41-45 ABFDC 46-50 BCCAC 51-55 BCABA
56-60 FTTFT 61-65 CBCAB 66-70 ACBCC 71-75 ABABC
76. letter 77. Neither 78. asleep 79. stmachache 80. sweeping
81. blind 82. What 83. healthy 84. Third 85. train
86. helping 87. will 88. ut 89. fd 90. Althugh
参考范文：
Dear Jhn,
Hw’s it ging? I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my vlunteer wrk in the Vlunteer Club f my schl. Last Saturday, I did sme vluntary wrk with ther vlunteers. Sme f us cleaned the streets. Sme handed ut fd at the fd bank. Others helped clean up the city parks. We als helped the ld t crss the streets. When we finished all the wrk, we were very tired but very happy at the same time. I think everybdy needs help, it’s great t be a vlunteer. I’ll d vlunteer wrk nce r twice a mnth t help mre peple in need.
Please write back sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
听力原文：
My sister likes t play the vilin.
David drives his car t wrk every day.
Jack has a tthache, and needs t see a dctr.
It rained heavily when I was waiting fr the bus yesterday.
They helped t clean up the city park yesterday.
6. W: D yu want t play sccer, Bill?
M: Yes, I d. But I can’t, because I have a sre back.
7. M: Were yu watching the skiing cmpetitin n TV at 10 ’clck yesterday mrning, Mary?
W: Yes. It’s very exciting.
8. W: What can I d fr yu?
M: Yes, I want t buy sme chclate ice-cream.
9. M: Kate, d yu plan t watch the news tnight?
W: N, I want t see the film.
10. M: What d yu think f after -schl activities?
W: I think it is imprtant t d physical exercise fr children.
11~13.
W: Dad, can I g t Lisa’s huse this evening?
M: N, Lily, yu can’t. Yu have t take care f yur little brther. Mum and I are ging t
wrk.
W: OK. When will yu cme back?
M: Abut eleven.
14~16
M: Sit dwn, please. What’s the matter with yu?
W: I’m nt feeling well. I have a headache.
M: When did it start?
W: It started three days ag.
M: D yu have a sre thrat?
W: N, I dn’t.
M: I think yu are t tired. Hw many hurs d yu sleep at night?
W: Abut five hurs.
M: Well, yu shuld lie dwn and rest.
17~20
W: What were yu ding last night?
M: Why d yu ask?
W: I heard a nise cming frm yur apartment. Smething was mving…were yu playing basketball in yur bedrm?
M: Nt me. I was watching TV as usual.
W: Then wh was making a nise?
M: Maybe it was Jhn, yur next dr neighbr n the ther side. He has a basketball game n
Saturday. Maybe he was practicing fr it.
W: I was ging crazy. I was studying fr a big test next week and the nise really made me nervus.
M: I understand. Next time yu shuld shut ut lud,“Hey, stp that nise!” And maybe the
nise will stp.
W: It’s nt a perfect idea but maybe wrks. Well, I was feeling angry, but nw I am happy again. Thanks fr yur advice.
M: Yu’re welcme.
21-25:
Last Sunday, ur class rganized a vlunteer activity in the City Library. Mre than 20 students jined in it. We all wre schl unifrms. At 8：00 a.m. we left fr the library by schl bus. We arrived there at abut 9：00 and the peple there gave us a warm welcme. In the library, sme cleaned the shelves and tables, and sme put all the bks and magazines in rder, and Jhn and I helped sme readers t find what they wanted frm the shelves.
This activity was meaningful. After it, we were tired but we all felt happy.
26-30：
Everyne wants t have healthy teeth. Teeth are imprtant in many ways. Strng, healthy teeth help yu grw. Yu can take care f yur teeth by ding like these: First, yu shuld brush yur teeth every day, after getting up and befre ging t bed. Secnd, brush all f yur teeth, nt nly the frnt nes, but als the teeth alng the sides and in the back.Third, spend at least tw minutes each time yu brush. Furth, be sure yur tthbrush is sft. S yu have t change yur tthbrush every three mnths. Yu als need t care abut what yu eat and drink. Eat mre fruit and vegetables.
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
总分
（一）
（二）
（三）
（四）
（五）
得分
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
答案
题号
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
答案
Hw t take care f yur teeth
Why
Teeth are 26._______in many ways.
Hw
1. Yu 27._______ brush yur teeth every day, after getting up and befre ging t bed.
2. Brush all f yur teeth, nt nly the frnt nes, but als the teeth alng the sides and in the 28._______.
3. Spend at least 29._______ minutes each time yu brush.
4. Yu have t 30._______ yur tthbrush every three mnths.
5. Eat mre fruit and vegetables.
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案






题号
41
42
43
44
45
答案
题号
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案






题号
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
答案






题号
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
答案
what health help fd blind althugh will train ut three
活动内容
清扫街道，分发食物，帮助老人过马路
活动后的感想
疲劳，但
今后的志愿者工作计划
档次
分数
评分标准
第五档
13~15分
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少（没有或仅有1处语法错误），格式正确，书写规范。
第四档
10~12分
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少（有2~3处语法错误），格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档
7~9分
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有4~5处语法错误），格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档
4~6分
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有6~7处语法错误），影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档
1~3分
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。