2020-2021学年山东省菏泽市郓城县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年山东省菏泽市郓城县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准
考证号；
2、用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上的指定区域内，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面滑洁；
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
第一部分 听力（共三节，1-10每小题1分；11-20每小题1.5分；满分25分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.When did Anna g t the Palace Museum?
A. Last Saturday B. Last Thursday C.Last Sunday
2. Where did Mary g yesterday?
A. New Yrk. B.Lndn. C. Paris.
3. Which f the fllwing des Linda like best?
A. Game shws. B.Talk shws. C.Sitcms
4.Wh is the wman speaking t?
A. Her sn. B. Her father C.Her sn’s teacher.
5. Why des Sam want t g t Twn Cinema?
A. Because the screens are big.
B. Because the seats are cmfrtable.
C. Bth A and B.
第二节：
听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6题。
6. Hw was the weather last Sunday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
听下面一段材料，回答第7题。
7. What des Susan never d?
A. She never stays up late. B. She never gets up late. C. She never ges t bed early.
听下面一段材料，回答第8题。
8. Hw many students exercise in Anna’s class every day?
A. Fur. B. Five. C. Ten.
听下面一段材料，回答第9题。
9. Wh ften listens t Lisa’s prblems?
A. Her friend. B. Her mther. C. Her teacher.
听下面一段材料，回答第10题。
10. What des Grace want t be ne day?
A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. A reprter.
听下面一段材料，回答11-12题。
11. What did Jake d yesterday evening?
A. He went t the mvies. B. He watched cartns. C. He read a bk.
12. What time did Jake g t bed?
A. At ten ’clck. B. At eleven ’clck. C. At twelve ’clck.
听下面一段材料，回答13-15题。
13. What is Mike busy with?
A. His plan fr vacatin. B. His lessns. C. His exam.
14. What des Mike think f living in the htel?
A. Expensive. B. Uncmfrtable. C. Unsafe.
15. Where will Mike live when he ges t Munt Tai?
A. At Emma’s hme.B. At the hme f Emma’s uncle. C. At the hme f Mike’s uncle.
听下面一段材料，回答16-20题。
16. Where des the speaker wrk?
A. In a huse cmpany. B. In a restaurant. C. In a htel.
17. What can Mike see frm the rm?
A. The whle city. B. The West Lake. C. The Chahu Lake.
18. Hw much will Mike pay fr the rm ne night?
A. 450 yuan. B. 500 yuan. C. 550 yuan.
19. Which f the fllwing meals is free?
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper.
20. Which telephne number can he call if Mike has any mre questins?
A. 83845672. B. 83486572. C. 83846572.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Mulan is exciting mvie. It cmes frm ld Chinese stry.
A. an, an B. a, an C. an, a D. a, a
22. —Hw was yur vacatin in Beijing?
—It wasreally wrse! I ________want t talk abut it.
A. smetimes B. alwaysC. hardlyD. ften
23. —Yu have the same umbrella as he des.
—N, Mine is , but nt s as his.
A. better, expensive B. better, mre expensive
C. much better, mre expensive D. gd, expensive
24. The twins are almst the same ,and I can’t find any between them.
A. prblemsB. differencesC. messagesD. places
25. At the party, Lucylike a Mickey Muse t make us.
A. dressed n, t laugh B. dressed up, t laugh
C.dressed n, laugh D. dressed up, laugh
26. —My cmputer is brken. Culd I use yurs?
—. But yu have t give it back t me tmrrw.
A. I’m nt sureB. N prblem C. Nt at all D. I hpe s
27. There isin the prgram, sis interested in it.
A. nthing interesting, n neB. smething interested, anyne
C. interesting anything, smeneD. nthing interesting, smene
28. It is raining heavily,nne f the students are late fr schl.
A.althugh B.but C.s D. as lng as
29. — The film My peple, My cuntry (《我和我的祖国》)is ne ffilms in 2019.
— I agree with yu, and I am s prud（骄傲）f my cuntry.
A. the mst educatinal B. the mst meaningless
C. the mst bring D. the mst carefully
30. He is differenthis brther,but he is similarhis father.
A. frm, frm B.t, t C.frm, t D.t, frm
31. —d yu g t Walmart in yur twn?
—Almst every day. My hme is very clse t the supermarket.
A. Hw lng B. Hw much C. Hw many[ D. Hw ften来
32. We dn’t like Li Ming s much because she thinks nly f herself but never________thers.
A.ges up B.brings ut C.cares abutD. makes up
33. —What abut the new restaurant?
—The is very gd. The waiters are all waiting t help yu.
A. prblems B. screen C. activity D. service
34. Mr. Green ften asks his students tstries in English.
A. put up B. get up C. stay up D. make up
35. —Mike, is it frm yur hme t the park?
—It’s just 10 minutes n ft.
A. Hw lng B.Hw much C.Hw far D.Hw cme
第二节： 完形填空 (共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jeff is a13-year-ld by. He likes watching TV. Well, what 36 f shws des Jeff like best? Jeff’s favrite 37 is P. E. He likes playing basketball very much. S he lves Sprts News. He thinks it’s very 38. And he’s happy that he can see sme great 39 n TV. Jeff als likes Animal Wrld. He thinks it’s very interesting and he can 40 a lt abut animals frm it. Pandas and kalas are Jeff’s favrite animals. He hpes t g t Australia t 41 kalas ne day. Jeff ften watches the tw shws befre 42at night. Hw abut ther shws? Jeff43HealthyLiving. He watches it when there isn’t Sprts News r Animal Wrld n TV. Mst f Jeff’s classmates like sap peras, 44Jeff can’t stand them. He 45watches them. Fr him, they’re really bring.
36. A. size B. bwl C. kind D. grup
37. A. resultB. mvie C. language D. subject
38. A. successfulB. exciting C. dangerus D. difficult
39. A. players B. waiters C. students D. dctrs
40. A. take B. give C. wrk D. learn
41. A. see B. pay C. read D. sell
42. A. watching TV B. having breakfast
C. ging t bed D. ging t schl
43. A. lves B. can’t stand C. dislikes D. desn’t mind
44. A. s B. but C. r D. and
45. A. ften B. usually C. never D. always
第三部分阅读理解（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
On July 18th, 2020. Peter and his parents went t Qingda, Shandng fr the summer vacatin. Peter was excited abut the trip because he hped t see the beautiful sea very much．
It was abut 11:00 am when they arrived in Qingda by bus n the first day. They fund a htel and had a shrt rest in their rm first. After lunch, they decided t g t the beach. At abut 3:00 pm they gt t the beach. It was really ht and sunny. There were many peple n the beach. Sme talked t each ther, sme played ball games, and thers swam in the sea. Peter and his parents sn jined them. Peter’s parents spent much time playing beach vlleyball. Peter enjyed swimming in the sea. Abut tw hurs later, they went back t the htel. They all felt very relaxed.
On the secnd day, it rained all the day. Peter watched TV with his father in the htel rm. His mther went shpping by herself．
On July 20th, they went t Lashan Muntain by bus in the mrning. They climbed the muntain and tk lts f phts. They tk the bus back t the htel at five in the afternn. They were tired but very happy．
On the mrning f July 21st, they left the htel and tk the bus hme．
46. Peter n July 19th．
A. swam in the sea B. played beach vlleyball
C. watched TV with his father D. went shpping with his mther
47. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage？
A. Peter didn’t like sea at all．
B. It was rainy n July 19th．
C. Peter’s family climbed the muntain n the third day．
D. Peter’s family went back hme by bus．
48. What’s the best title fr the passage？
A. Muntain Climbing B.A Busy Beach
C. Beautiful City—Qingda D.A Trip t Qingda
B
As we knw, sme children live in the cuntryside, and sme live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they als have many f the same dreams.
49.The children in the city usually d ________ accrding t the survey(调查表).
A. cking B. cleaning C. washing D. n husewrk
50. Abut ________ f children in the cuntryside have gd eyesight, while ______ f children in the city have gd eyesight.
A. 55%; 25% B. 45%; 25% C. 45%; 75% D. 55%; 75%
51.Which is NOT mentined in the survey?
A. Hmewrk. B. Subjects. C. Dream jbs. D. After-class activities.
52.Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the survey?
A. A classrm in the cuntryside ften has TV sets.
B. Children in the city ften have much hmewrk t d.
C. Children in the cuntryside ften jin the schl clubs.
D. Children in the city ften have big families.
C
The size and shape f yur ears shw yur character mre than any ther part f the face. Other parts f the face change as we get lder, but ears d nt change their shapes. They nly change in size.
Reading peple’s character frm their ears is an ld science. In the past, peple thught that a persn with big ears had a gd character. They thught that a persn with small ears was dangerus. They als thught that the shape f the ears shwed whether (是否) a persn lved music r nt. Tday, t, many peple believe that the size and the shape f the ears help yu knw if a persn lves music.
Ears are all different, and each characteristic has a meaning. Ears that are always red mean a persn may easily get angry, r he/ she just has high bld pressure (高血压). Ears that are always cld usually mean a persn has a nervus character. And a big inside hle f the ear usually means a persn lves music.
53. In the past, peple thught a persn with was gd and kind.
A. red earsB. big earsC. small earsD. musical ears
54. What des the underlined wrd “shape” mean in Chinese?
A. 形状B. 大小 C. 功能D. 方向
55. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The size f ur ears. B. Musical ears.
C. The shape f ears. D. Ears and characters.
第II卷（非选择题 共50分）
第一节： 词汇运用 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A：根据下列句子意思和汉语提示，写出所给单词的适当形式。（每空只写一词）
56. Hell, I want t buy tw _________(杂志).
57. Mike was much _________(饥饿的) than Tm last night.
58. Did yu like the singing __________(竞赛) yesterday , Anna?
59. Jack, wh can play the pian the best r sing mst _________(美好地)?
60. Mickey was ________(不幸的) and had many prblems.
B：用所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. The weather tday is_________(bad) than it was yesterday.
62. My brther wants t be a ______________ (success) actr when he is lder.
63. My favrite__________ (say) is, “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart”.
64. Finally, we gt t the tp! Everyne jumped up and dwn in ____________(excite).
65. The student is always ready ____________(listen) t my prblems.
第二节：完成句子 (共10小题；每空0.5分，共10分)
A：根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）
66. 这两种文化有许多相同之处。
The tw cultures have a lt.
67. 由于天气不好，我们不能看见下面的东西。
We culdn’t see anything belw bad weather.
68. 在Jack家里，什么事都是他妈妈说了算。
In Jack’s hme, everything is __________ __________ his mther.
69. 作为学生，我们应该认真对待作业。
As students, we shuld __________ ur hmewrk __________.
70. 在20世纪70年代，他就成了一名演员。
In the _________, he became an ________.
B：句型转换。（每空只写一词, 含缩略词）
71. Dennis is thinner than the ther tw bys.(改为同义句)
Dennis is f the three bys.
72. He went t New Yrk City last mnth. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ t New Yrk City last mnth.
73. Sam can’t stand sap peras. (就划线部分提问)
des Samsap peras?
74. She is a tall girl. She has lng hair. (合并句子)
She istall girllng hair
75. Jack plays sccer with his brther three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
des Jack play sccer with his brther?
第三节: 任务型阅读（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
D yu always feel busy and tired but still there is lts f wrk waiting fr yu t d? Yu are t busy t have time fr yur hbbies. Hw culd yu find mre time in yu day? There are lts f ways t d that.
Get up earlier
Get up fifteen minutes earlier. Getting up just a little earlier can give yu sme free time. Yu dn’t need t d all the things in a hurry(匆忙) r leave hme withut having breakfast. It’ll give yu time t sit dwn and enjy yur breakfast. Maybe yu can use that fifteen minutes a day t read thrugh a bk r a newspaper.
Make a plan
At the start f yur day, make a plan. Write dwn three imprtant tasks(任务) yu want t finish quickly that day. Put a big star next t the mst imprtant. Nw, befre yu get int the busy wrk, start n the imprtant task and finish them ne by ne.
Many peple dn’t spend any time in planning their day. They end up spending lts f time n unimprtant tasks withut = 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①________(true) finishing anything big.
Finish Wrk n Time
Finally, ne f the best ways t make mre time in yur life is t finish yur wrk n time! If yu’re students, yu must finish yur hmewrk n time every day.
If yu try these ways, yu can have many mre hurs in a day. What d yu want t d with these hurs every week? It’s up t yu. Yu can d anything yu like t make yur life = 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②_________(happy) and better.
76. 完成句子
If yu ________________ a little earlier, yu can have sme free time.
77. 问题简答
When shuld yu make a plan?
_________________________________________________________
78. 写出 = 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①、 = 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②两处单词的正确形式。(每空1分)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①_________________ = 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②___________________.
79.在文中找出并写出下面两个短语。(每空1分)
从头到尾阅读一遍______________ 以而结束______________
80. 将划线句子译成汉语
____________________________________________________________
第四节：信息归纳（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，每空一词。
Tim and Jim are twin brthers. They are fifteen years ld. Jim is nly ten minutes lder than Tim. S he is the brther. Mst f the time, they are friends. But smetimes they als fight with each ther. Jim is mre utging. S he desn’t like t be in a quiet rm. But Tim is quiet and he desn’t like t make parties r bring friends hme. But they have a cmmn rm. Smetimes Tim really hates Jim. Tim des better in English and math. Jim is better at PE and music. Their mther wants her tw sns t be healthy and happy. She is never angry with them. S they bth like her.
第五节：书面表达（满分15分)
假如你是 Li Ming，基于你对你的好朋友 Mike 的多年了解，以 My Best Friend and I 为题写一篇短文，比较你俩的特征。
要求：
1. 语言流畅、通顺、逻辑合理、书写规范、卷面整洁；
2. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；必须包括所有相关信息；
3. 不得使用真实姓名和班名等；
4.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Best Friend and I
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
评分前请认真阅读评分标准
1-5：ABBCC 6-10: AABAC 11-15: CBCAB 16-20: CBAAC
21-25: ACABD 26-30: BABAC 31-35: DCDDC
36-40: CDBAD 41-45: ACDBC
46-50: AADDA 51-55: BCBAD
【评分说明】凡与本答案不符者不得分。
56. magazines 57. hungrier 58. cmpetitin 59. beautifully / wnderfully
60. unlucky 61. wrse 62. successful 63. saying 64. excitement 65. t listen
【评分说明】1．本题每小题1分；2．所填单词与本答案相符，但有语法，大小写或拼写错误的，每个扣0.5分。
66. in cmmn 67. because f 68. up t 69. take ; seriusly 70. seventies/1970s/1970’s ; actr
71. the thinnest 72. didn’t g 73. Hw find / feel / like 74. a ; with 75. Hw ften
【评分说明】1．本题每空0.5分；2．所填单词与本答案相符，但有语法，大小写或拼写错误的，每空扣0.5分。
76. get up77. At the start f the day.78. trulyhappier
79. read thrugh ; end up 80.如果你是学生，你必须每天准时完成作业。
【评分说明】
1．本题每小题2分，满分10分，回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可；
2．以上仅提供了参考答案，凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分；
3．答案有语法错误，拼写错误或大小写错误的，每个扣0.5分，每小题扣完2分为止。
81. differences 82.lder 83. friendly 84. in 85. healthily
【评分说明】
1．本题每小题1分，满分5分；
2．只要与题意相符，且无语法错误，即可给分；
3. 所填内容虽然与本答案相符，但有语法或拼写错误的每个扣0.5分。
One pssible versin:
My Best Friend and I
Mike is my best friend. He is 13years ld with a pair f glass. He is as tall as I, but thinner than me. He is mre utging than me and likes making friends. He is ready t help ther when they are in truble. He has a gd habit, such as exercising three times a day and eating fruit and vegetables. He likes getting up early. He desn’t mind watching news. He plays the guitar best in ur class. We are in the same class and we study as hard but his grades are the best. Last Sunday, we went t Twn Cinema. I think the cinema is the best because it has the mst wnderful seats and the best sund.
【评分标准】
1. 本题共15分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
各档次的给分范围和要求：(书面表达评分时分为五个等级）
1. 要点齐全，语句通顺完整，语法、拼写无误，书写工整。(15分)
2. 要点基本齐全，语句通顺完整，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。 (13-15分)
3. 要点大部分写出，语句基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但不影响句意理解书写较工整。 (10-12分)
4. 要点个别写出，语句不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，只有个别句子可读，书写不够工整。(7-9分)
5. 要点个别写出，语法，拼写误多，书写混乱。(0-6分)
说明: 1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
3. 如果完全照抄上文或过度摘抄参考答案的， 给0分。
4. 如果有侮辱教师语言或胡说八道的，该题判为0分。并做好标记为异常卷。
5. 若字数少于60词，无论写得多好，扣1分。
6. 若书写潦草，涂抹严重（超过三处）而影响试卷整体美观的，扣1分
In the cuntryside
In the city
Ways f ging t schl
On ft r by bike
By bus r car
Teaching tls
Recrders and radis
DVD, TVs, recrders, radis, lud-speakers, CAI
Eyesight (视力)
Less than 45% are near-sighted(近视)
Abut 75% are near-sighted
After-class activities
Playing with balls
English crners and ther schl clubs
Hmewrk
Hmewrk can usually be finished at schl
Hmewrk never ends
Chres(杂事) t d
Washing, cleaning, farming, lking afteryunger sisters r brthers,cking
Usually n chres
Family
Big families
Small families
Dream jbs
Teachers, drivers, scientists, nurses…
Scientists, dctrs, cmputer prgrammers, managers …[
The81 between twin brthers
Age
Jim is nly ten minutes82 than Tim.
Relatin（关系）
Mst f the time, they are83 t each ther.
Smetimes Tim really hates Jim.
Study
Jim des better84 English and math. And Tim is nt as gd as Jim at P.E. and music.
Their mther wuld like them t live85 and happily.
基本情况
Mike，13 岁；戴着眼镜；与我一样高；比我更瘦；
性格
比我更开朗；喜欢交朋友；乐于助人；
好习惯
一周锻炼三次；每天吃蔬菜水果；
兴趣爱好
喜欢早起；不介意看新闻；在我们班弹吉他最棒；
学习
在我们班我俩学习一样勤奋；但他成绩最好。
上星期天活动
你俩去Twn Cinema看电影，你觉得这是一家最好的电影院，有最舒适的座位，最好的音响。