2020-2021学年江苏省常州市溧阳市八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年江苏省常州市溧阳市八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读表达，词 汇，用所给动词的正确形式填空，根据所给中文完成句子翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. What des the by’s classmate want t be?
2. Where didn’t the girl visit in her hliday?
3. What will the by need t buy?
4. What des the girl ften d in her free time?
5. Hw lng did Alan spend n his hmewrk yesterday?
A. One hur B. Tw hurs C. Three hurs
6. Where des the by want t g?
A. T a park B. T a museum C. T a z
7. What is Jimmy like?
A.Careful B. Humrus C. Generus
8. What des the by's brther like ding nw?
A.Drawing B. Making mdels C. Repairing things
9. Why didn't the by watch the ftball final
A.. He hurt his ft B. He didn't get the ticket C. He didn't finish his hmewrk
10. When did the girl get t Canada?
A.. On August 5th B. On August 10th C. On August 15th
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11. What des the girl think f Mary?
A.Hard-wrking B. Smart. C. Patient
12. Why des the by want t knw Mary?
A. Because he wants her t help him with study B. Because he thinks Mary is gd-lking
C. Because he wants t make friends with her.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. three sns B. tw daughters C three daughters
14. A.animals and persns B. places f interest C. flwers and tys
15. A. fresh B.clurful C.amazing
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. When did Mitchell knw abut the little rhin(犀牛)?
A.In January 2014. B. In Octber 2015 C. In December 2015
17.Hw did Mitchell help the animal？
A.By sending it t an animal park B.By helping it t lk fr its mther
C. By giving it fd every day.
18. What did Mitchell d at weekends?
A. He learnt abut rhin’s life B.He tk care f the animal
C. He did a jb t get mre pcket mney.
19. What is the weight f the rhin nw?
A.500 kils B.600 kils C.800 kils.
20. Why did Mitchell make a speech t children arund the wrld?
A. T call n(号召) them t save mre animals B. T share his ways f lking after animals
C. T ask them t be patient with animals
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A)选出一个画线部分读音与题前所给单词读音相同的选项 (每小题1分)。
1. chse A. machine B. chess C. christmas D.schl
2. culture A unifrm B useful C. rule D. truck
3. spn A.tl B. ckie C. ftball D. gd
4 .active A. British B. plite C. find D tidy
5. finished A.waited B. spelled C. ffered D. stpped
B) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. —Will Simn g fr a picnic with us this weekend? .
—I’m ________ abut that. I will call him t make sure sn.
A. inactive B. unwilling C. uncertain D. uncmfrtable
7. Miss Li has a pr______ f directin (方向), s she lses her way easily in a new place .
A. sense B. message C. sign D. infrmatin
8. When taking a listening test, it is a gd idea t ________the questins first befre yu start
listening.
A. lk ver B lk dwn C lk thrugh D. lk int
9.D nt cmplain if smething ges wrng because cmplaint never fixes _______ .
A.smething B.everything C.nthing D.anything
10. —Tny always wrks hard and did quite________ in last week's exam.
— Yes, that's true And he did even________in tday’s exam.
A. best;well B. well;better C. better; best D. well; best
11. —I ften see my friends use“BBL” when chatting nline. What des it mean, Simn?
—It________“Be back later”.
A. stands up B. stands fr C takes place D. takes away
12. —Many by students think science is________ English.
—I agree. My best friend Simn is weak in English.
A.much difficult than B.as difficult as C.less difficult than D.mre difficult than
13. When the wnderful news________, we all gt very excited and culdn't stp cheering.
A. gt B. reached C. arrived D. arrived at
14.—David, sme classmates are playing basketball ver there. Let’s jin them.
—Srry, I can’t. I’m thinking abut a plan fr ur grup prject. Please________ me alne.
A. get B. take C. leave D. jin
15. —Mum, my friends ften say I am s special and I am always different frm ther girls.
—N tw persns are the same. S, just________!It’s the best way f life.
A. see yurself B be yurself C. help yurself D. make yurself
A. wait a mmentB. help yurself C. d it yurself D. hpe fr the best
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
The stry cube(立方体) is a stry-telling tl fr writers f all ages.It
lks like a dice(骰子) but it is a little bit 1 .On each side f it,
yu can see pictures instead f 2 .The writers use it fr helping
them t cme up with stry ideas. And they can use it in many 3 t
build stry-telling skills. 4 , it can help players f a grup t build
teamwrk skills, as players tell stries tgether.
Hw t make a paper stry cube?
Befre we begin, yu will need the fllwing 5 :paper cube template(模板), scissrs, pen,
paint and glue.
Here are 6 n hw t make yur wn stry cube:
1. Draw ne stry cube template n a paper. Yu might need t ask yur parents t help yu if
yu are nt gd at it.
2. Draw in yur pictures. Yu can draw 7 picture yu like.
3. Clur in yur drawings. If yu are nt a fan f clurs, yu can just keep them black and white.
4. 8 ut the template with the scissrs. Be really careful, r yu may hurt yurself.
5. Fld(折叠)the template. This shuld make a nice cube!
6. It's time t 9 the glue Cnnect(1%)each side tgether.
Yes! Yu did it! Yu created(创造)yur very wn DIY stry cube. Nw the 10 can really begin.
1.A. far B. free C. safe D. different
2. A. numbers B. clurs C.wrds D.vices
3. A. tests B. ways C plans D. reasns
4. A. By nw B. In fact C. At last D. Fr example
5. A. wrks B treasures C. materials D. csts
6. A. instructins B. infrmatin C. answers D. ideas
7. A. little B quite C. much D any
8. A. Cut B. Pick C. Mix D. Fill
9. A. spell B. use C. stick D. jin
10. A. fun B. supprt C. secret D. wish
四、阅读理解（共15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题1分, 满分20分）
A
David Beckham was ne f the greatest ftball players in the UK and even in the wrld. He
and his wife Victria have three sns. Harper is their yungest child and the nly daughter. She is
the apple f everyne's eyes in this family.
Harper celebrated her 9th birthday in 2020. T have a wnderful party, the whle family gt
ready fr it carefully. All f them had a wnderful day at their hme in the Ctswlds, England
hey wre special T-shirts with wrds“Happy Birthday, Harper!”
After stpping his ftball life, Beckham became interested in many things. He wrked as an
actr. He learned t keep bees, At Harper’s birthday party, he shwed a new skill t us.
The superstar shared a vide f himself and Harper n Sina Weib. In the vide, bth f them
dressed in red clthes. The girl was practicing writing Chinese calligraphy (书法)with the help f
her father. Harper was slwly writing the Chinese wrd“qi”. It means“seven”in English and it is
als her middle name. Relaxing in their Ctswlds hme, they lked happy with their wrk and
shwed it in frnt f the camera.
1. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. Harper likes eating apples best. B. Everyne likes t buy apples fr Harper.
C. Harper’s family lve her very much. D. Harper’s face is rund like an apple.
2. What d we knw abut Harper’s birthday party?
A Everyne wre a red T-shirt B They all had a wnderful time.
C. It was Harper s seventh birthday party D. They celebrated it in their hme in Lndn.
3. What new skill did Beckham shw t us?
A. Keeping bees. B. Teaching ftball
C. Acting in a mvie D. Writing Chinese calligraphy.
4. Hw did Beckham and Harper feel abut their wrk?
A. They enjyed it. B. They didn't mind it.
C. They were wrried D. They culdn't stand it
5. What can we learn frm the passage
A. Beckham has a big family f five peple
B. Beckham shared Chinese culture n the Internet.
C. The name f the birthday girl is Seven Harper Beckham
D. Victria and Beckham wrte Chinese calligraphy in the vide
B
Many peple like ding sprts and we usually chse sme easy sprts t d. But there are ther peple wh like t d smething dangerus. They are mre interested in ding extreme sprts
(极限运动)， like rck climbing.
▲ It is fun and helps peple frget their wes. It als helps peple build up
self-cnfidence. During the climbing time, climbers can make sme new friends.
The mst imprtant equipment(装备)t have is gd shes. They need t be half a size smaller than yur usual size. The next thing yu need is a harness. It helps yu mve freely, but will hld yu up if yu fall. It's imprtant t knw hw t use yur equipment. If yu are a beginner, it's best t have lessns, A gd climber can help yu a lt when yu are learning t climb.
Rck climbing is very exciting fr peple f different ages. But climbers must help keep the
muntains clean when they climb. Smetimes rck climbers leave litter n the muntains. They
shuld take it with them This will let future climbers enjy a clean envirnment (环境).
6. Which can be put in the ▲ ?
A. When is the best time t g rck climbing?
B. What shuld climbers prepare fr rck climbing?
C. There are many advantages(优点) in rck climbing?
D. Yung peple are mre interested in rck climbing?
7. Peter usually wears a size 40. What size shes shuld he wear if he ges rck climbing?
A. Size 39 B Size 39.5 C. Size 40 D. Size 40.5
8 What des the underlined wrd “harness” means in Chinese?
A.头盗 B.背包 C.安全带 D.攀岩鞋
9. In the last paragraph, the writer asks climbers t .
A. take rck climbing lessns B take away litter when they climb
C. find a clean muntain t climb D. make friends during the climbing time
10. What’s the purpse(意图) f the passage?
A. T ask peple t d mre sprts B. T give advice n extreme sprts
C. T give facts abut rck climbing D. T shw the imprtance f rck climbing
C
Believe it r nt, sn cmputers and ther machines will be able t
remember yu by lking at yur eyes! The prgramme(程序)wrks because
everyne's eyes are different. S in the future yu wn't have t remember
any numbers when yu want t use a machine r take mney ut f a bank.
Yu’ll just lk at the machine and it will be able t tell that it's yu.
In sme shps and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey, peple have tested this
kind f eye-recgnitin(眼睛识别) prgramme already. Sn，this technlgy(技术) may take the
place f(f代替)all ther ways f finding ut wh peple are.
Scientists are wrking n ther systems (系统), t. Machines will sn be able t knw yu
frm the shape f yur hand r even yur smell. We already have machines that can tell wh yu are
frm yur vice r the mark(记号) made by yur fingers.
Eye-recgnitin is better than ther kinds because yur eyes dn't change as yu get lder, r get dirty like hands r fingers And even twins have different eyes, s the prgramme can be up t 94% crrect. Hwever, sme ther prgrammes may nly be 51% crrect nw. In Britain, 91% peple say that they like the idea f eye-recgnitin.
In the future yur cmputer will be lking at yu in the eye. S smile!
11. What's the main idea f the first paragraph?
A. Cmputers and machines will be able t remember yu by yur eyes.
B. Cmputers and machines were able t remember yu by yur eye.
C. Yu can take mney ut f a bank by telling sme numbers.
D. Cmputers and machines can remember yu by yur vice.
12. Hw des the eye-recgnitin prgramme wrk?
A. Yu lk at the machine and type a number B. Yu need t speak and then lk
C .The machine lks at yur eye D. The machine lks at yur face
13. Which recgnitin prgrammes are already in use?
A. Remembering eyes and smell. B Remembering fingerprints and vice
C. Remembering hands and vices D. Remembering hands and face
14. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Eyes can get dirty. B.Eyes can change with time
C. Machines will knw yu by smell. D. Sme peple's eyes are the same
15. In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage
A. Peple＆Nature B. Science＆ Technlgy
C. Histry ＆Culture D Fd and Health
第二卷（共40分）
五、阅读表达(共5小格；每小格1分。满分5分)
Having nice friendships is ne f the happiest things in life, but smetimes yu might find yurself withut any clse friends. Here is sme advice that might help yu get thrugh the hard times.
Lneliness (孤独)is smething that everyne can feel Feeling lnely desn't mean yu're a strange persn. Having fun by yurself is ttally pssible. Yu can spend time ding activities yu enjy. That can be a gd way t pass the time and help yu get t knw yurself better. Putting yur energy int yur dream is als a gd way. Fr example, if yu always dream f travelling t
smewhere, make a plan fr it.
T be psitive(乐观的)is imprtant. If yu find yurself thinking“n ne likes me”, then remember yu re always the best t yur parents. Having healthy living habits can als help. Spend at least three times a week ding exercise r smething that makes yur bdy feel cmfrtable. And try giving a big smile t the peple yu pass by n the street. Maybe yu'll get a few back.
The last ne is t make new friends. Ging t the parties r activities that yu are interested in. Althugh (虽然)yu might be shy, just believe in yurself and talk with peple. Yu can als find trends n the Internet wh share yur thughts and like the same things as yu. They may nt as clse as thse in real life but it＇s still a gd way t feel cnnected(有联系的) Just be careful abut meeting with them.
根据短文内容，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案。每格填一词。

六、词 汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A）根据句意，用所给单词的正确适当形式填空。
1. In 5G netwrk dwnlading(下载)mvies is much_________________ (fast) than in 4G netwrk.
2. Bks n histry are n thse_________________ (shelf) G t find ne fr yurself.
3. When yu catch a cld, yur bdy_________________ (it) will wrk hard t fight the cld.
4.—Bb, yur answer t the questin is_________________( crrect). Please think abut it again.
—All right. Miss Black.
5.Mr Brwn likes reading when he is free and he read at_____________ (little)frty bks last year.
B)根据句意及中文提示，写出相应的单词
6.—Mum, Can we have supper nw?
—Be (耐心) Let's wait t have supper with yur father tgether.
7. My cusin is a scial wrker and he can speak English, French and three ther freign
(语言).
8.—Nancy, thank yu fr (挑选) such a gd present fr me.
. —That's OK. I'm glad that yu like it.
9.Lucy felt sad because her mther had n time t (参加) the parents’ meeting
10. In the film Up. the by and the ld man use lts f (气球) t carry the huse int the sky.
七、用所给动词的正确形式填空(共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分)
1. Lk! I (have)a new watch It's a birthday gift frm my uncle.
2. (put) tgether the ty car is difficult fr such a little by.
3.—what's yur new friend like？
—She is kind. She is willing (help)me when I have prblems.
4.—Let's invite Wu Liang t play basketball with us this afternn.
—But he seems ( nt be) interested in basketball. What
abut ding smething else?
5. The 31st Olympic Games (take)place in Ri in 2016.
6. —Hell! May I speak t yur manager?
—Srry. He (give) a talk in the meeting rm. Can I take a message?
八、根据所给中文完成句子翻译(共6小题，1.5分，满分9分)
1.聚会结束时，南希接到了一个老朋友的电话。
,Nancy gt a call frm an ld friend.
2.不仅我们而且我们数学老师也对漫画书着迷。
ur maths teacher cmic bks.
3.你最好尽快给花浇水。
Yu .
4.埃米是俱乐部里最细心的女孩。
A my any ther girl in the club.
5.玛没有把她的村衫扔掉，而是把它做成了一件T恤衫。
Mary made her bluse int a T-shirt .
6.妈妈建议我和家人分享旅行中的趣事。
Mum abut the trip with my families.
九、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
假如你是Andy，在学校英文校刊KIDS MAG上看到招募夏令营营员的信息。请根据招募内容，用英语给校刊写一封信，介绍一下自己并表达自己想参加某个夏令营的想法。

注意：
1.内容涵盖所有要点(理由不得少于两点)，可适当发挥；
2.词数100左右(已给出的文章开头不计入总词数)。
Dear Sir r Madam，
Thanks fr ffering us such wnderful camps.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Andy
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力
1 ～ 5 ABBAC 6 ～10 BCCAA
11～15 BACAB 16～20 CABBA
二、单项选择
1 ～ 5 BDAAD 6 ～10 CACDB 11～15 BCCCB
三、完形填空
1 ～ 5 DABDC 6 ～10 ADABA
四、阅读理解
1 ～ 5 CBDAB 6 ～10 CBCBC 11 ～15 ACBCB
五、 阅读表达
1. yurself 2. spend 3. helpful 4. smiling 5. Take
六、词 汇
1. faster2. shelves 3.itself 4.incrrect 5.least
6. patient7. languages8.chsing 9.attend10.ballns
七、动词填空
1. have 2. Putting 3. t help
4. nt t be 5. tk 6. is giving
八、根据所给中文完成句子翻译
(评分意见：全对得1.5分，有小错得1分，部分正确得0.5分)
1. At the end f the party
2. Nt nly we but als; is crazy abut
3. had better water the flwers as sn as pssible
4. is mre careful than
5. instead f thrwing it away
6. advises me t share the interesting things
九、书面表达
One pssible versin:
Dear Sir r Madam
Thanks fr ffering us such wnderful camps. I d hpe t jin ne f them.
I’m Sam. I’m a by frm Grade 8. I have lts f hbbies, such as reading, watching films, listening t music and s n.
Amng all f them, I like sprts best, especially basketball, s Sprts Camp is my first chice. Taking part in the camp is a gd way t imprve my basketball skills. I'll have plenty f time t practice playing basketball. I als want t practice swimming. It’s fun and cl t swim in summer. Besides, there must be many excellent teachers and players in this camp. I believe I’ll make sme new friends wh have the same interests as me. That really sunds fantastic t me. I just can’t wait.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs
Andy
书面表达评分标准
说明：先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。
第一档（10分）
完全符合题目要求，表达清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许有个别语言错误。
第二档（9～7分）
符合题目要求，表达基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要，语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档（6～4分）
部分内容符合题目要求，表达不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。
第四档（3～2分）
与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。
第五档（1～0分）只写出个别词语。
八年级英语听力录音材料

第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。
第一部分听对话回答问题，录音读两遍。
1. W: Wh is the girl in the swimming pl? She is really a gd swimmer.
M: She is my classmate. She is a sweet girl and she wants t be a famus singer in the future.
2. M: Did yu enjy yurself during the summer hliday?
W: Yes. I first visited Australia and then sme places f interest in America.
3. M: I want t eat a fruit salad. Can yu make sme fr me, mum?
W: Sure. But we nly have strawberries and grapes at hme. Yu have t buy sme cream later.
4. M: I jined the Sprts Club and I am learning t play badmintn this term. What abut yu?
W: I jined the Chess Club. I ften play chess with club members in my free time.
5. W: Yu lk tired, Alan. Didn’t yu have a gd sleep last night.
M: I spent three hurs n my hmewrk and ne hur n the pian s I went t bed late.
6. W: Where are we ging this weekend? Shall we g t a park r a z?
M: Let’s g t the art museum. There are many famus paintings n shw.
7. M: D yu knw Max? He is in Class Three and he has a gd sense f humur.
W: I dn’t knw him. But I knw Jimmy in his class. He is a ppular by and he is willing t share things with thers.
8. W: There are many tls in the bx. Whse are these?
M: They are my brther’s. He liked t make mdels in the past but nw he is crazy abut repairing things.
9. W: I gave yu the ticket fr the ftball final. Why didn’t yu g t watch the game last weekend?
M: I hurt my ft when I climbed the muntain last Friday.
10. M: Lng time n see. When did yu cme back frm Canada?
W: I came back n August 15th. I stayed in Canada fr ten days and visited sme f my friends.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
M: The girl with lng straight hair in the pht is gd -lking. Wh is she?
W: She is my new friend, Cindy. She is hard-wrking and patient. The girl next t her is Mary. She is a smart girl and she ften helps me with my study
M: What subject des Mary like?
W: She likes English and Maths. She wn many English cmpetitins and is excellent at Maths.
M: That is great. Can yu intrduce me t her? I really need smene t help me with my Maths.
W: OK. Maybe this Sunday
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。
A wman frm the capital f Japan is knwn as Etni Mama. She is a mum f three little girls. She is nw ppular n the Internet fr her interesting fried egg art. Her children didn’t like t have breakfast in the past. The wman was wrried abut them. One day she gt an idea. She started t make lvely animals and persns by using the fd. Nw her children have gd-lking and clurful breakfasts every day and they eat them quickly. They are s lucky t have such a gd mther.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
What d yu usually d with yur pcket mney? Hunter Mitchell, an eleven-year-ld by used his t save a rhin (犀牛).
On Christmas Day 2015, Mitchell heard abut a little rhin named Osita. His mther left him. Mitchell was unhappy abut that. He wanted t save the pr animal. Then he used his pcket mney t send Osita t an animal park. Later, he gt abut 50,000 yuan fr the rhin. Mitchell is a careful and patient by. He visited Osita every weekend and played with it. He als prepared its fd. With his gd care, the rhin grew up quickly. Its weight is 600 kils nw. Mitchell then kept n saving mre rhins. He made a speech t 1, 000 children arund the wrld. He hpes that they will save animals like him.
注意: 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷第1至5页，答案全部做在答题纸上，答题纸在第6页。第二卷第7至8页，答案做在试卷上。交卷时只将5—8页收回。
Etni Mama
Infrmatin abut her
A wman with 13 frm Japan.
Reasns fr being ppular
She makes lvely 14 with fd.
Her children can have beautiful and 15 breakfast every day.
Hw t deal with(处理) having n clse friends
T have fun
by (1)
Everyne may feel lnely.
Find yur interests and (2) time n them.
Make a plan fr yur dreams
T be psitive
Remember yu are the best t yur parents.
Living a healthy life is (3) s d exercise at least three times a week.
Always have a (4) face when yu meet thers
T make new friends
(5 ) part in mre activities and dn’t be shy.
Make friends with like-minded peple n the Internet, but be careful t meet with them.
FUNLAND
Hi! This summer hliday we will have different camps fr kids. Here are three ppular nes. Jin us! Make a chice and explain(解释)why yu chse it.
Reading Camp
·Chinese literature(文学)
·Western literature
·…
Culture camp
·Western music
·Chinese art
·…
Sprts Camp
·Ball games
·Water sprts
·…
Cme and have fun!