2020-2021学年广西河池市大化瑶族自治县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年广西河池市大化瑶族自治县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共9页。

Believe yu can.Cme n!
2．考生必须在答题卷上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。
第I卷（90分）
第一部分 听力
I. 情景反应（每小题1分，共10分）
A
C
B
A. 听句子，选画面。你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请选出与录音内容相符的画面。
F
E
D
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6
B. 听句子，选答语。你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请从备选答案中选出恰当的答语。
6. A.Srry. B.Thanks. C.Yes, yu shuld.
7. A.Yes, I can. B.This is Jenny speaking. C. I'm here.
8. A. I think s. B. My English teacher. C.Great.
9. A.Gd idea. B.I'm busy. C. Hpe things wrk ut.
10. A. I was having my English class. B. He is my uncle.C. It’s 9 in the mrning.
II. 对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）
A.听五段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。
11. Hw sn will the City Park Clean-Up Day be?
A. In seven days. B. In ten days. C. In furteen days.
12. Hw des the girl feel t be a vlunteer?
A. She feels happy.B. She feels tired. C. She feels relaxed.
13. What did the by vlunteer t d last summer vacatin?
A. He learned smething abut plants.
B. He learned t care fr animals.
C. He learned t play with animals.
14.What will the by d when he has enugh mney?
A. He will give away his mney. B. He will buy a big huse.
C. He will help the hmeless.
15.What are the children ding?
A. Making signs. B.Putting up signs. C. Reading signs.
B. 听第一段长对话，回答第16～17小题，对话读两遍。
16. Wh is ging shpping tmrrw?
A. The by. B. The by's mther. C. The by's friends.
17. What des the by need t d first?
A. Finish his hmewrk. B.Clean the living rm.C. Buy sme snacks.
C.听第二段长对话，回答第18～20小题，对话读两遍。
18. What is Jenny gd at?
A.Ding sprts. B.Chsing new clthes. C. Singing and dancing.
19. What is Jenny ging t d this afternn?
A.G shpping B.G t the dentist. C.Take a pian lessn.
20. What day is it tmrrw?
A.Friday. B. Saturday C. Sunday.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，读三遍。
21. What was Jack ding when the rainstrm came?
A. He was ding his hmewrk . B. He was sleeping in bed.
C. He was walking dwn the street.
22. Hw many peple were there n the street at that time?
A.Many. B. Few. C.Nbdy.
23. The sky was very at that time.
A.blue. B. clear. C.dark.
24. Why culdn't Jack walk hme?
A. Because the water was t deep. B. Because sme trees fell n the street.
C.Because there was n bus.
25. Hw did Jack g hme at last?
A. On ft. B. By bus C.In a car.
第二部分 笔 试
Ⅳ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从各小题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。
26.He has__________tthache. He shuld see a dentist and get___________X-ray.
A.an;a B.a;an C.a;the D.the;a
27. We need t cme up__________ a plan t raise mney fr hmeless peple.
A.fr B.t C.a D. with
28. Althugh I live __________, I dn't feel__________ .
A.alne;alne B. lnely;lnely C.alne;lnely D.lnely;alne
29. When I see the animals get better,I get such a strng feeling f__________.
A.satisfactin B.silence C. sadness D. stress
30. Lin Mei is nly 3 years ld, but she can fld the clthes by_________.
A.herself B.her C.hers D.she
31. ________I came back hme frm schl,my elder brther made me d all the chres.
A.Unless B.As sn as C.while D.whatever
32. It's raining_________utside.The rain is t_________t g shpping.
A.heavy;heavily B.heavily;heavy C.heavy;heavy D.heavily;heavily
33. If yu always ____________yurself with thers,yu may have lts f pressure.
A.argue B.cmmunicate C.cmpare D.explain
34. We culd visit the sick kids in the hspital t_____________.
A.cheer up it B. cheer up them C.cheer it up D.cheer them up
35. My parents dn't allw me____________with my friends at night.
A.hang ut B.t hang ut C.hanging ut D.hang ut
36. While Linda_________,Jenny was helping Mary with hmewrk.
A.was sleeping B.slept C. sleeps D. is sleeping
37.In my pinin,in rder t keep healthy,we must give up__________.
A.smke B.smkes C.smking D.t smke
38.Lei Feng is_________,but he lives in ur hearts frever.
A.die B.dead C.death D.dying
39. Culd yu please lk after yurself well while I'm away?
A.take care f B. take after C. lk like D.feel like
40. --Our team lst the ftball game and I feel very sad.
--____________.I believe yu can d better next time.
It's right. B.It's exciting. C.It's a gd idea D.It's nt a big deal.
Ⅴ. 完形填空（每空1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。
One day, a by had a 41 with ne f his classmates. He didn't wait until schl was ver, and 42 hme t his grandfather. He tld him his stry angrily. "He is really bad, "the by said, "and I hate 43 ."
The grandfather said, "Let me tell yu a 44 . When I was a by, I, t, smetimes hated thers fr what they did..."
As the by listened carefully, the grandfather went n, "There are always tw tigers inside my heart. One is gd and kind. He gets n well 45 everything arund him. 46 the ther is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him 47 . He fights with everyne all the time, and fr n reasn. He can't think carefully , s he always 48 thers. It is difficult 49 with these tw tigers inside my heart. They bth try t cntrl me."
The by lked int his grandfather's eyes and asked, " 50 tiger always cntrls yu, Grandfather?"
The ld man said slwly and seriusly, "The ne that I feed. I always feed the gd and kind tiger, s I never hate thers and seldm get angry nw."
A. argue B. fight C.argument D. fighting
A.hurry B.hurries C. hurried D.hurrying
A.he B.him C.they D.them
A.stry B.bk C.letter D.magazine
A. fr B. t C.with D.withut
A.But B.If C.S D.Because
A.happy B.happily C.angry D.angrily
A.asks B.hates C.helps D.lves
A.live B.living C.t live D.lived
A. Which B.Wh C.Where D.When
Ⅵ. 阅读理解（51~60每小题1分，61~70每小题2分，共30分）
A
阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。(每小题1分)
The Taylrs are a typical American family. Life fr Cathy Taylr's three children is very busy. "On mst days after schl,"Cathy says, "I take ne f my tw bys t basketball practice and my daughter t ftball training. Then I have t take my ther sn t pian lessns. Maybe I culd cut ut a few f their activities, but I believe these activities are imprtant fr my children's future. I really want them t be successful." Hwever, the tired children dn't get hme until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time fr hmewrk.
Linda Miller, a mther f three, knws all abut such stress. "In sme families, cmpetitin starts very yung and cntinues until the kids get lder," she says. "Mthers send their small kids t all kinds f classes. And they are always cmparing them with ther children. It's crazy. I dn't think that's fair. Why dn't they just let their kids be kids? Peple shuldn't push their kids s hard."
51.There are fur children in Cathy Taylr's family.
52.Cathy Taylr thinks these activities are imprtant fr her children's future.
53.Linda Miller's children dn't get hme until after 7:00 p.m.
54.In sme families, cmpetitin starts very yung and cntinues until the kids get lder.
55.In rder t have successful kids, Linda thinks peple shuld push their kids hard.
B
阅读以下短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。
These days mre and mre middle schl students are smking(吸烟).They dn't listen t their teachers, parents r friends and they smke anywhere they can't be seen—n the way t schl, in the drmitry(宿舍), r even in the washrm. And mst f them think smking is very cl lking. But I want t tell yu my stry and yu will see that it's wrng t smke at ur age.
My friends at schl smked and they asked me t have a try. S I started smking at the age f eleven, and after a mnth I culdn't stp. But tw years later I felt what smking was ding harm t me. I culdn't run far, I cughed every day, and I gt very weak. S I want t stp smking. It wasn't easy, but nw I have stpped it, and I feel better.
If yu smke, yu will get ill mre easily, and perhaps yu can't grw taller, because there is smething bad in cigarettes(香烟). And als yu may get sme bad behavirs(行为) and habits such as stealing(偷盗), telling lies and even getting Crna Virus Disease(新型冠状病毒肺炎)easily. S yu can see smking is a bad habit. If yu smke, try t stp. Thugh it isn't easy, yu must d it as sn as pssible.
56. Schl students may smke_____ .
A.n the way t schl B.in the drmitry
C.in the washrm D. A, B and C
57. When did the writer start t smke?
A. When he was eleven. B. When he was twelve.
C．When he was thirteen. D．When he was furteen.
58．The writer wanted t stp smking because_________.
A.He culdn't run far B.He gt very weak.
C.He cughed every day D. A, B and C
59. The underlined(划线的)phrase"telling lies" means________.
A．告诉形势 B．讲故事 C．说谎 D．说话
60.What's the main idea f this passage?
A. Middle schl students are smking. B．The writer stpped smking.
C．When shuld we smke? D．Middle schl students shuld stp smking.
C
阅读以下信息，根据信息内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
Abut 10 years ag, when I was a cllege student, I was wrking in the shp at my university's Museum f Natural Histry. One day, I saw an elderly cuple cme in with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).
As I lked at this girl, I saw that she was seated n her chair. I realized she had n arms r legs, just a head, neck and bdy. She was wearing a little white dress with red dts (圆点). As the cuple wheeled her up t me, I was lking dwn at the cash register (收银处), I turned my head tward the girl and gave her a wink (眨眼). As I tk the mney frm her grandparents, the girl gave me the biggest smile I have ever seen. All f a sudden, her disability(残疾) disappeared. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whse smile gave me a new sense f life. She tk me frm being a pr, unhappy cllege student and brught me int her wrld f smiles, lve and warmth.
That was 10 years ag. I'm a successful businessman（商人） nw. Whenever I am dwn and thinking abut the trubles f the wrld, think abut that little girl and the life lessn she taught me.
61. What did the writer d ten years ag?
A. He was a cllege student. B. He was a wrker in a bk shp.
C. He was a wrker in a library. D. He was a businesspersn.
62. What did the girl lk like?
A. She was blind and deafB. She had shrt arms and legs,
C. She was t thin and shrtD. She didn't have arms r legs
63. What was the writer's life like befre meeting the little girl?
A. His life was full f smiles.B. His life was full f lve and warmth.
C. He felt pr and unhappy.D. He felt warm and mved.
64. Frm the underlined sentence "All f a sudden, her disability disappeared", we knw that.
A. The little girl suddenly gt well.
B. The writer culdn't see the girl's disability.
C. the writer suddenly felt energetic(精力充沛的);
D. the little girl culd stand fr a while.
65. Which is the best title fr this stry?
A. An unhappy studentB. A disabled girl
C. The pwer(力量) f a smileD. A successful businessman
D
Are yu trying t live a healthy life? The fllwing tips(小窍门)may sund strange, but they can really help yu.
Exercise when yu are tired
After a lng and tiring day f study, an ffer t exercise might nt sund like a gd idea, but it shuld. In fact, physical activities can prvide yu with the missing energy. Research shws that exercising fr just 30 minutes can make yu feel gd!
Write by hand t help the brain be active
Althugh writing smething using a cmputer is faster, it is much better t remember the whle thing by writing it dwn by hand. When yu read a handwritten(手写的)text, it's easier fr yur brains t remember the infrmatin.
Spare mre time fr yurself
By sparing the time fr yurself and just being alne fr a while, yu can have a chance t think and get t knw yurself better.And yu wn't behave impulsively(冲动地)．
Drink ht drinks n a ht day
What cls mre n a ht summer mrning: cld water r ht water? The study(研究) shws that the ht water des make peple feel cler. When yu are drinking smething ht, the bdy will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiratin(流汗), which helps yu cl dwn!
66.________ can help yu feel gd after a day's tiring study.
A．Sleeping B．Eating
C．exercising D．Reading
67.If Anna wants t remember a lng passage, she had better ________．
A．type it n the cmputer B．read it alud
C．write it dwn by hand D．d sme exercise
68.The third tip is mainly abut ________．
A．the advantages (优势)f behaving well B．the advantages f being alne
C．the imprtance f thinking D．the imprtance f keeping healthy
69.We can learn frm the passage that ________．
A．physical activities are meaningless B．handwriting makes us unhappy
C．being alne helps us knw ur friends better D．ht drinks can help us cl dwn
70.Where can we find the passage mst prbably?
A．In a health magazine. B．In a physics bk.
C．In a ck magazine. D．In a histry bk.
VII.情景交际A（每小题1分，共5分）
根据上下文意思，从方框中选出5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。
A. Hw abut ging t his huse?
B. I hate writing letters.
C. N prblem.
D. Why nt call him up?
E. What shuld I d?
F. It desn't matter?
G. What's the matter with yu ?
A:Yu dn't lk well. 71.___________
B: I argued with Tm. 72.___________
A:Well , 73._________
B:But I dn't think it's a gd idea.
A: Yu culd write him a letter
B: 74. _____ I'm nt gd at it, either.
A: 75.______
B:Gd idea. His huse is
near mine. I'll say srry t him.
第Ⅱ卷 （30分）
Ⅷ. 综合填空。（每空1分，共10分）
A.单词拼写 根据中文或首字母提示完成下列单词的拼写，使句意完整与正确。每空一词。
(两者都不）f us didn’t get gd grades last term.
I wuld like t sweep the flr（代替）f watching TV.
Culd yu please help me fix up my （破损的）bike?
Yu have a stmachache, yu shuld l dwn and have a rest.
It’s ht, please pen the wand let the fresh air in.
say , withut, take , he, heart
B.选词填空 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词 ，根据 实际情况用其适当 形式填空，使短文意思完整，通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。
The bus driver,24-year-ld Wang ping, stpped the bus 81 thinking twice.He gt ff and asked the wman what happened.She 82 that the man had a 83 prblem and shuld g t the hspital.Mr Wang knew he had t act quickly. He tld the passengers that he must 84 the man t the hspital.He expected mst r all f the passengers t get ff and wait fr the next bus.But t 85 surprise, they all agreed t g with him.Sme passengers helped Mr Wang t carry the man nt the bus.
Ⅸ.情景交际B。（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。
A：Yu lk really tired.What’s 86 ?
B:I studied until midnight last night s I didn’t get enugh 87 .
A:88 dn’t yu g t sleep tnight ? yu can start studying earlier.
B:But I have tw after-schl classes tday. S I can nly start studying after dinner.
A:Maybe yu shuld tell yur parents that yu can’t d s 89 things.
B:That’s a gd 90 .Thank yu very much.
A:Yu’re welcme.
Ⅹ. 语篇表达（共15分）
91.现在青少年在生活中有很多的困扰，最近你们班就这些困扰做了调查，以下是一个小组的调查结果。请你就你同学们的问题提出你的建议。并以“Hw t Slve the Prblems”为题写一篇英文短文。
一、要点提示：
提示词语：be angry with, return, argue with
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实姓名。
2.以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清楚
4.词数不少于80个。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Hw t Slve the Prblems
We did a survey abut teenagers’ prblems and hw t slve the prblems.Here are the
results f Grup One and my advice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice will help them ut.
八年级英语参考答案
听力部分
1～5 CEFAD 6～10 CBCAA11～15 CABCA
16～20 BABBA21～25 CBCAB
笔试部分
Ⅳ. 26～30BDCAA 31～35 BBCDB 36～40 ACBAD
Ⅴ. 41～45BCBAC46~50 ACBCA
Ⅵ. 51～55FTFTF56～60DADCD
61～65ADCCC66～70CCBDA
Ⅶ. 情景交际A 71～75 GEDBA
Ⅷ. 综合填空
brken79.lie80. windw
B.
Ⅸ. 情景交际B
wrng 87.sleep88. Why 89. many 90. idea
Ⅹ. Pssible versin:
Hw t Slve the Prblems
We did a survey abut teenagers’ prblems and hw t slve the prblems.Here are the results f Grup One and my advice.
Li Hng desn’t like helping with husewrk, and her parents are angry with her. I think she shuld say srry t her parents and help t d sme f the chres.Wei Ming likes eating junk fd,but he desn’t d any sprts,s he ften has a cld. I think he shuld eat mre fruits and vegetables and d mre exercise. Ma Lngs’ classmates smetimes brrw his mney withut returning it. He shuld talk t his classmates and ask them t give it back t him. Li Ying smetimes argues with her classmates and she desn’t knw hw t get n well with them. I think she shuld be mre friendly and helpful. He Lili’s parents dn’t allw her t g swimming with her friends. I think she culd invite her parents t g with her .
I hpe my advice will help them ut.
names
prblems
advice
Li Hng
不喜欢帮忙做家务事，她父母生她的气。
...
Wei Ming
喜欢吃垃圾食品且不做运动，他经常感冒。
...
Ma Lng
同学有时跟他借钱且不还。
Li Ying
有时和同学争吵，她不懂如何与同学友好相处。
He Lili
她父母不允许她和朋友去游泳