适用于新高考新教材2024版高考英语二轮复习挑战外刊题组练阅读理解3课件

这是一份适用于新高考新教材2024版高考英语二轮复习挑战外刊题组练阅读理解3课件，共24页。PPT课件主要包含了Passage 1，Passage 2，Passage 3等内容，欢迎下载使用。
High-Pay Online Teachers fr Histry,Chemistry and MathJb RespnsibilitiesD yu cnsider yurself an experienced and passinate educatr?Wuld yu like t share yur experience and knwledge with mre learners?If yur answers are yes,please read n!We are Atleigh Educatin,a passinate and adventurus educatinal rganizatin,aiming t intrduce fun and effective educatinal prducts t students all ver the wrld!We are here waiting fr the like-minds t jin!Click the link at the bttm t apply fr this jb.
Jb Requirements
[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。充满激情和冒险精神的阿特利教育机构,正在招募经验丰富、充满激情的兼职在线教师。
1.Hw will the jb be paid?A.By the perid.　B.By the the hur.D.By the mnth.
解析 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的Salary:Negtiable cmpetitive hurly rate可知,这份工作按小时付报酬,因此C项正确。
2.What qualities shuld yu have t be accepted?A.Patient,cnfident and ,respnsible and gd-,patient and ,humrus and curageus.
解析 细节理解题。根据Jb Respnsibilities部分第一段中的“an experienced and passinate educatr”以及Jb Requirements部分的最后两条“—Patient,reliable and respnsible —Outging persnality with gd peple skills”可知,C项符合题意。
3.Where d students and teachers have classes?A.At the the meeting the rganizatin ffice.
解析 细节理解题。根据Jb Respnsibilities部分中Lcatins:Online可知,教师要在网上授课,因此选B项。
Previus studies have shwn that drinking mderate(适度的) amunts f alchl might have sme health benefits—but a new study published in JAMA Netwrk Open suggests that might nt be the case after all.Researchers frm the Canadian Institute fr Substance Use Research at the University f Victria reviewed 107 studies published between January 1980 and July 2021 that invlved 4.8 millin participants.They fund that drinkers wh cnsumed less than an unce f ethanl(酒精)—the frm f alchl fund in beer,wine and liqur—shwed n significant increase in lifespan cmpared t nn-drinkers.
“The paper prvides further evidence that the idea there are health benefits frm mderate alchl use is nt based n strng science,” said lead researcher Dr.Tim Stckwell,a prfessr at the Canadian Institute fr Substance Use Research,University f Victria.A surprisingly large number f studies in the review cntained serius errrs,the dctr nted.“These studies make peple wh cntinue t drink appear healthy by cmparisn with peple wh stp drinking fr health reasns,” he said.“Dctrs shuld nt advise their patients t drink fr health reasns.”
Dr.Chris Tuell,clinical directr f addictin services at the University f Cincinnati Cllege f Medicine,was nt invlved in the study but said the findings were nt surprising.“N amunt f alchl is gd fr yu,” he said.“The studies that have indicated that ne r tw drinks can prevent strkes are nt true,” the dctr stated.“Bld pressure and strke risk rise steadily if peple drink mre alchl.” The effects f alchl use are impacted by many factrs,Dr.Tuell nted.Thse include a persn’s genetics,the bdy’s water cntent,the metablism(新陈代谢) f alchl in the bdy and any mental health issues.
“A small amunt f alchl can be just as prblematic fr sme peple, especially if alchl has been a ‘g-t’ cping mechanism(途径) fr life stressrs,” he explained.The dctr added that sme peple are mre susceptible because f genetics,s the amunt ne persn drinks culd affect that persn much differently than it wuld affect smene else.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。人们通常认为适度饮酒有益于身体健康,并延长寿命,但新的研究表明,任何量的饮酒都对身体有害。
1.What’s the negative effect f the errrs in the review?A.Dctrs will advise their patients t drink wrngly believe drinking alchl is wh cntinue t drink lk will stp drinking fr health reasns.
解析 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“A surprisingly large number f studies in the review cntained serius errrs,the dctr nted.‘These studies make peple wh cntinue t drink appear healthy by cmparisn with peple wh stp drinking fr health reasns,’”可知,这些错误会让人们错误地认为喝酒有益于健康,因此B项正确。
2.What will Dr.Chris Tuell suggest peple d?A.Take alchl t relieve mderate alchl ne r tw drinks every ’t drink any amunt f alchl.
解析 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Dr.Chris Tuell,clinical directr the findings were nt surprising.‘N amunt f alchl is gd fr yu,’ he said.”可知,他建议人们不能喝酒,因此D项正确。
3.What des the underlined wrd “susceptible” mean in the last paragraph?A.Fnd f f t be with alchl.
解析 词句猜测题。由本段中“s the amunt ne persn drinks culd affect that persn much differently than it wuld affect smene else”可知一个人的饮酒量对这个人的影响和对其他人的影响大不相同。再根据画线词后面的because f genetics可知,这里的意思是:有些人因为遗传而更容易受到影响,因此C项正确。
4.Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?A.The Less Yu Drink,the Healthier Yu AreB.There’s Mre t Drinking than Its Health BenefitsC.The Amunt f Alchl Affects Different Peple DifferentlyD.Drinking a Little Alchl Every Day Wn’t Help Yu Live Lnger
解析 标题判断题。文章第一段是本文的主旨段。先前的研究表明,适量饮酒可能对健康有一些好处,但一项新研究表明,情况可能并非如此。根据第三段“They fund that drinkers wh cnsumed less than an unce f n significant increase in lifespan cmpared t nn-drinkers.”可知,适量饮酒对身体也没有好处,并不能让人长寿,故选D项。
When students think abut cllege classes in the United States,they ften think abut the nes that will result in a degree.Hwever,mst American universities permit students t take several classes called “electives” utside f their study prgram,r majr.In fact,mst universities require students t take elective classes in rder t gain general knwledge.At the University f Nrth Dakta’s medical schl,students studying t be dctrs can take Jeremy Hllway’s class called “Legacy Building with Older Adults”.Hllway’s class helps medical students make cnnectins with elderly peple by setting up in-persn cnversatins.He wants t help yung students learn t see peple first and nt think f them as their jb psitins r titles,such as dctr,nurse r prfessr.
At Indiana University,Rbert Kunzman teaches abut learning frm failure.The class is called “Failure:Hw We Can Learn frm It”.He believes taking a class utside f their main study prgram is a gd way t “braden their hrizns and ways f thinking abut the wrld”.The curse tells students hw peple in many different prfessins learn frm failure.Kunzman said,“I think that what’s imprtant is t develp a capacity t make gd judgments,t make gd decisins abut the chances that we take,and t develp strategies that allw us t learn frm the times when we fail,when things dn’t wrk ut.”
Kunzman agrees with Hllway,wh said,“There’s a need fr these kinds f experiences.” They believe students cannt get a full educatin by nly taking the curses that are required fr their majr.Smetimes,Kunzman said,it is hard fr students t understand it might be gd t make time fr an elective.After all,many feel pressure t finish schl and start wrking.But,he nted,the educatinal experience can be “supplemented and supprted by curses that allw the student t think abut questins that are imprtant t having a meaningful career and a lng-term impact n their sciety and themselves.”
[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文。并非所有的大学的课程都是为了获得一个学位。美国多数大学要求学生选修一些课程以获得专业课以外的知识。北达科他大学的Jeremy Hllway与印第安纳大学的Rbert Kunzman两位教师分别讨论了他们的选修课并发表了自己的观点,强调选修课对学生未来工作与生活的重要性。
1.Why d students in mst universities take electives?A.T get their cllege imprve their study acquire cmmn better understand their majr.
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In fact,mst universities require students t take elective classes in rder t gain general knwledge.”可知,很多大学开设选修课的目的是拓宽学生的知识面,因此C项正确。
2.What d yu think f the purpse f Hllway’s class?A.T lead his students t visit the elderly teach medical students hw t treat the create as many jb psitins r titles as teach future dctrs hw t talk with elderly peple.
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Hllway’s class helps medical students make cnnectins with elderly peple by setting up in-persn cnversatins.”可知,Hllway的课程通过建立面对面的对话,帮助医科学生与老年人建立联系。由此可推知D项正确。
3.What des Rbert Kunzman d in his class?A.Giving students the chance t make right students develp a capacity t make risk and failure in life with the students t stand ut in different prfessins.
解析 细节理解题。从第三段中的“Rbert Kunzman teaches abut learning frm failure.The class is called ‘Failure:Hw We Can Learn frm It’.”以及第四段中的“and t develp strategies that allw us t learn frm the times when we fail,when things dn’t wrk ut”可知,Rbert Kunzman 选修课培养学生应对生活中出现的失败与风险的能力,因此C项正确。