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浙江省杭州市拱墅区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份浙江省杭州市拱墅区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷，共29页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，下面文章中有五处，词汇应用，语法填空，单词拼写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
9．（15分）Jasmine and Beth Thmsn are sisters but they're very different.Pale﹣skinned（苍白的） Jasmine has gt lng，white hair and white eyebrws.（1） ，her sister，Beth（白化病） like Jasmine，peple smetimes aren't very nice.But Jasmine is always a （2） and cnfident persn.
When they walk dwn the street，sme peple（3） Jasmine strangely，and ne r tw make cmments，but Jasmine desn't react （4） ."Peple smetimes say bad things abut yu，" she says."Often this is because they are actually a bit afraid f （5） even if they dn't realize it."
But Jasmine always （6） psitively.She wants t help ther peple with albinism t becme strnger and mre cnfident like her.She has （7） her wn website which gives advice t yung peple arund the wrld wh have albinism.Jasmine says"It's great that peple are（8） understanding abut albinism in ur cuntry ，but it's different in sme ther parts f the wrld，fr there are places where peple will mve away frm yu and （9） t talk t yu."
"Lts f peple visit my （10） every mnth and say that it helps them，"Jasmine says prudly."It's easy t be upset when peple dn't treat yu nicely （11） yu're different，but yu can learn t be strng.The imprtant thing is t be friendly and try t speak t peple.Then they relax and （12） yu nrmally."
There are peple（13） acrss the wrld wh are unfriendly t thers simply because f the （14） f their skin（皮肤），their clthes r their appearance in general.It's sad （15） true.If it happens t yu，just remember t react in a psitive way and that will make yu strnger.
三 阅读理解 阅读短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）
（1）If a man and his 6﹣year﹣ld sn，are ging t see the mvie n Sunday，hw much will he pay？ .
A.＄30
B.＄20
C.＄25
D.＄60
（2）Wh reviews the mvie with a different view frm thers？
A.Jhn.
B.James.
C.Sam.
D.Mary.
（3）Where can we mst prbably find this passage？
A.In a science magazine.
B.On a mvie ticket bking website.
C.On a kid's textbk.
D.In an animal reprt.
11．（8分）One f the greatest inventins in the histry is the inventin f the Wrld Wide Web by Tim Berners﹣Lee.
Berners﹣Lee was brn n June 8th，1955 in Lndn.Bth his parents were gd at math and were members f a team.The team invented ne f the earliest cmputers，the Manchester Mark I.With the help f his parents
At Oxfrd University，he invented a cmputer with an ld televisin.After graduating in physics in 1976，he went t wrk fr a cmpany called Plessey Cntrls Limited in Ple.This cmpany prduced traffic lights.Then，he created sme sftware and a cmputer perating system when he was wrking fr anther cmpany in Ple.That cmpany was called Limited.He came up with the idea f "hypertext（超文本）" in rder t help scientists share research infrmatin.In 1989
And ne year later he built the first web brwser and editr（浏览编辑器） called the Wrld Wide Web.Frm then n，Berners﹣Lee allwed thers t use his idea freely.
In 1999，he was called ne f the 100 mst influential（有影响的） peple f the twentieth century by Time Magazine.He received many prizes including ＄1.2 millin n April 15th
Tday he lives in Lexingtn Massachusetts with his wife and tw children.
（1）Which f the fllwing is true abut Berners﹣Lee？
A.He was gd at math.
B.He helped t build the Manchester Mark I.
C.He nw lives in Lexingtn Massachusetts alne.
D.He was given ＄1.2 millin in 2004.
（2）Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder fr Berners﹣Lee's experience？
①Creating a cmputer perating system.
②Wrking at Plessey Cntrls Limited in Ple.
③Learning hw t jin hypertext with the Internet.
④Building a cmputer with an ld televisin.
⑤Building the first web brwser and editr.
A.②③①④⑤
B.③②①④⑤
C.④②①③⑤
D.④②③①⑤
（3）When was the Wrld Wide Web brn？
A.In 1990.
B.In 1989.
C.In 1978.
D.In 1999.
（4）Which is the best title fr this passage？
A.Berners﹣Lee's Jb.
B.Prizes Given t Berners﹣Lee.
C.Berners﹣Lee and His Great Parents.
D.Berners﹣Lee and the Wrld Wide Web.
12．（8分）Each f us has dreams and gals fr ur future.What makes us study and make prgress each day is clsely cnnected with ur persnal dream and gal.But why d yu have dreams and gals，yu still end up with nthing？What differs successful peple frm the dreamers is their persistent（锲而不舍的） actin.When yu ften find sme f yur lessns very hard
This is the famus frmula（公式） fr success：Dream＞Believe ＞Achieve
Mst peple have what they want（Dream） and think they can realize their dreams（Believe）.And then they d nthing.They just imagine their dreams can cme true.When they get tired waiting and lse a lt
I persnally believe that if yu really want t achieve yur dreams and gals in life，yu have t add ne thing t yur success frmula：Dream＞Believe＞Act ＞Achieve
Fr me，act is the mst imprtant thing fr success and that's t Take Persistent Actin（Act）.If yu say，yu can never d anything valuable.Hwever，"I'll try"creates wnders.Let's remember that there will always be challenges in ur life.We must face them bravely and slve them.Success is nt smething that falls dwn frm the sky.Mst successful peple made their dreams cme true because f their persistent actin.
Please remember：Persistent actin is the bridge that cnnects ur dreams and gals t reality.
（1）What shuld yu d when yu find yur lessns very hard？
A.Ask peple fr help.
B.Try and keep trying.
C.Get ready t create wnders.
D.Prepare fr a harder ne.
（2）Which des the writer add t the famus frmula？
A.Act.
B.Achieve.
C.Cnnect.
D.Create.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "challenges" mean？
A.Dangers.
B.Dreams.
C.Success.
D.Difficulties.
（4）Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage？
A.Ding Smething Valuable
B.Studying Hard and Making Prgress
C.Achieving Dreams with Persistent Actin
D.Separating Successful Peple frm Dreams
13．（8分）As little children，mst f us were taught the virtue （美德） f hnesty frm stries.The well﹣knwn stry f Pincchi teaches the imprtance f telling the truth.Every time Pincchi lies，he lses all his sheep and the trust f his fellw villagers because he tells lies many times.These types f stries shw children that "hnesty is the best plicy." Still，if this is the case，then why d s many peple lie？The fact is that peple lie fr many reasns.
One reasn peple lie is t minimize（减少） a mistake.While it is true that everyne des smething wrng frm time t time，sme peple d nt have the curage t admit their mistakes because they are afraid they will be blamed.Fr example，in fact，they did nt d the wrk at all.These students d nt want t get in truble r seem irrespnsible
Anther reasn fr lying has t d with self﹣prtectin.Parents，particularly thse with yung children，may teach their children t use this type f "prtective" lie in certain situatin.What shuld children d if a stranger calls while the parents are ut？Many parents teach their children t explain that their mther and father are t busy t cme t the phne at that time.In this situatin
Peple lie fr many reasns，bth gd and bad.Lying t keep the peace r t stay safe can have psitive results.Hwever，lying t stay ut f truble can lead t mre truble in the end.Understanding the mtives behind the impulse（冲动）
（1）What des the underlined wrd "this" in paragraph 1 refer t？
A．Hnesty is the best plicy.
B．The well﹣knwn stry f Pincchi.
C．Hnesty is the mst imprtant.
D．The stry f the by wh "cried wlf".
（2）Hw des the writer explain why peple tell lies？
A．By asking questins.
B．By giving examples.
C．By shwing the results.
D．By listing advantages.
（3）What is the crrect structure f the passage？ （P1＝ paragraph 1）
A．
B．
C．
D．
（4）What is the best title fr the passage？
A．The Types f Lies.
B．The Habit f Lying.
C．The Truth Behind Lying.
D．The Ways t Lie.
四 下面文章中有五处 需要添加首句。请从以下选项（ABCDE 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
14．（10分）
Hw t Study Fr Exams
Taking exams is stressful，but yu can make it easier by imprving the way yu study.Studying fr yur exams will keep yu frm feeling unprepared，and it will set yu up fr success!
（1）
This is easier said than dne，but learning hw t take gd ntes will help yu nce it cmes time t study.Write dwn everything yur teacher writes n the bard r puts up in slides.Try t recrd as much f what the teacher says as pssible.
（2）
Studying in a dark rm is nt recmmended（推荐）.Add lamps at night，r in the daytime（pen the windw a little，t）.Peple tend t study and fcus better in a brighter rm with little nise.
（3）
Ask yurself：What is my teacher mst likely t ask n the exam？What materials shuld I fcus n t give myself the best chance f knwing what I need t knw？This may help yu fcus n the mst imprtant infrmatin，rather than getting stuck n things that might nt matter as much.
（4）
Yu need sme time t have fun and it is better t study when yu are feeling relaxed than t exhaust（筋疲力尽） yurself studying all day!Carefully structure yur break and study time.Usually，20﹣30 minutes f study and then a 5﹣minute break is the mst effective methd.
（5）
If yu dn't knw the answer t the questin，d the next ne and cme back t it at the end.Struggling and cncentrating n a questin yu dn't knw the answer t can be time cnsuming（消耗），which makes yu lse valuable marks.
五 词汇应用 选词填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用 一次。
15．（5分）
（1）Taizhu is a city with a lng histry.
（2）Thanks t my tw tiny ，I never felt lnely when I was a child.
（3）Jerry is s hard﹣wrking that he by the teachers all the time.
（4）Cindy ate vegetables in the past but nw she eats healthily.
（5）In France，yu shuldn't eat anything with yur hands bread.
六 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
16．（10分）Jhn was brn in 1838.When he turned 11 years ld，his family mved t the United States frm Sctland.They （1） （begin） a new life in Wiscnsin that year.Jhn shwed his lve f nature in his early years.He liked playing utdrs.He als lved wrking utdrs n his （2） （father） farm.
When he was 29，Jhn had （3） accident at wrk.The accident hurt his eyes.As a result he missed lking at nature fr mnths. （4） （lucky），he culd see again.Later that year，Jhn decided （5） （spend） all his time learning abut nature.He wuld travel in rder t make his dream cme true.
First，Jhn hiked 1，000 miles.He studied plants （6） wildlife.He then tk a trip（7） ship.It was t learn （8） （many） abut the wrld arund him.In 1869，Jhn went t the Sierra Nevada Muntains.He climbed the muntains and wrte dwn （9） he saw.And he wrte abut the animals and plants as well.By the time Jhn turned 33，peple were reading what he had written.They realized the （10） （imprtant） f nature frm Jhn's bks.Many peple understd and accepted his thughts.
Jhn's bks are still read tday.He is famus fr his lve f nature.
七 单词拼写 根据下列短文所给的中文提示，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
17．（10分）I was recently asked what inspired（激励） me mst.That was easy t answer：Track and field（田径）.
I was diagnsed（诊断） with a learning disability at ten.That was really（1） （令人痛苦的） .My parents gave me lts f supprt and（2） （温暖），but I still felt wrthless mst f the time.
Then ne day when I was 12，my life changed frever.My parents（3） （建议） I shuld try track and field.I was a natural runner.When I was n the track，the ther kids just saw my （4） （速度），nt my learning disability.Fr the （5） （第一） time in my life I felt nrmal and relaxed.
When I （6） （进入） high schl，I jined the track team and the cach quickly saw my talent.He always encuraged me（7） （任何人） yu want."Finally，my team wn the 2011 Cunty and Reginal.News spread （8） （广泛地）.When my mm knew it，she cried because she was s （9） （骄傲的） f me，and fr nce，I thught I became the （10） （英雄） f myself.
八 书面表达
18．（20分）假定你是李华，你的笔友 Anna想了解中国春节的节日文化和剪纸艺术，请阅读以下邮件并回复。内容包括邮件中所包含的所有要点。
注意：
（1）词数 80﹣100 左右。
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Anna，
Thank yu fr yur email.Everything is ging well with me._________
参考答案与试题解析
二 完形填空 通读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选一个最佳选项。
9．（15分）Jasmine and Beth Thmsn are sisters but they're very different.Pale﹣skinned（苍白的） Jasmine has gt lng，white hair and white eyebrws.（1） B ，her sister，Beth（白化病） like Jasmine，peple smetimes aren't very nice.But Jasmine is always a （2） A and cnfident persn.
When they walk dwn the street，sme peple（3） C Jasmine strangely，and ne r tw make cmments，but Jasmine desn't react （4） D ."Peple smetimes say bad things abut yu，" she says."Often this is because they are actually a bit afraid f （5） B even if they dn't realize it."
But Jasmine always （6） A psitively.She wants t help ther peple with albinism t becme strnger and mre cnfident like her.She has （7） C her wn website which gives advice t yung peple arund the wrld wh have albinism.Jasmine says"It's great that peple are（8） B understanding abut albinism in ur cuntry ，but it's different in sme ther parts f the wrld，fr there are places where peple will mve away frm yu and （9） D t talk t yu."
"Lts f peple visit my （10） A every mnth and say that it helps them，"Jasmine says prudly."It's easy t be upset when peple dn't treat yu nicely （11） B yu're different，but yu can learn t be strng.The imprtant thing is t be friendly and try t speak t peple.Then they relax and （12） D yu nrmally."
There are peple（13） D acrss the wrld wh are unfriendly t thers simply because f the （14） A f their skin（皮肤），their clthes r their appearance in general.It's sad （15） C true.If it happens t yu，just remember t react in a psitive way and that will make yu strnger.
【分析】姐妹俩Jasmine和Beth Thmsn有着截然不同的外貌特征。Jasmine是一个患有白化病的人，她总是自信乐观。有时候路上的人会奇怪地看着她，甚至评论她的外貌，但她总是不受影响。她建立了自己的网站，为全球患有白化病的年轻人提供建议。她希望能帮助其他白化病患者变得更加坚强自信。她认为重要的是友好地与人交流，这样他们就会放松下来，正常地对待你。虽然世界各地都有人因为肤色、衣着或外貌而对他人不友好，但重要的是要积极应对，这样才会让自己变得更加坚强。
【解答】（1）考查副词辨析。句意：然而她的妹妹贝丝是黑头发。A.也；C.仍然。根据Pale﹣skinned Jasmine has gt lng.white hair and white eyebrws（皮肤苍白的贾思明有长长的白色头发和白色的眉毛）可知，用"然而"。
（2）考查形容词辨析。句意：然而贾思敏总是一个坚强的和自信的人，坚强的；C.仔细的。根据第三段提到She wants t help ther peple with albinism t becme strnger and mre cnfident like her.（她想帮助其他患有白化病的人变得和她一样更加坚强和自信）可知，故选A。
（3）考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他们走在路上的时候。A.浏览；C.看。根据When they walk dwn the street（当他们走在路上的时候，因为他们与常人有些不同，故选C。
（4）考查副词辨析。句意：但贾思敏没有生气地作出回应；B.振奋地；D.生气地，故选D。
（5）考查代词辨析。句意：实际上，即使他们没有意识到这个；B.你；C.她（人称代词宾格）；D.它自己（反身代词），这经常是因为他们有点害怕你，代指患有白化病的人。
（6）考查动词辨析。句意：但是贾思敏总是积极地思考"；B.问；D.回答 mre cnfident like her（她想帮助其他患有白化病的人变得和她一样更加坚强和自信）可知，故选A。
（7）考查动词短语辨析。句意：她建立了自己的网站。A.张贴；C.建立，开始从事，贾思明建立了自己的网站，故选C。
（8）考查副词辨析。句意：在这个国家，但是在世界上其他的地方就不一样了。A；B．缓慢地；C；D．糟糕地，sme peple（3）Jasmine strangely，but Jasmine desn't react （4）（当他们走在路上的时候，但她并没有生气）可知，现在人们渐渐理解白化病了。
（9）考查动词辨析。句意：有一些地方人们会远离你。A.离开；C.期待。根据there are places where peple will mve away frm（有一些地方人们会远离你）可知，故选D。
（10）考查名词辨析。句意：许多人每个月访问我的网站并且说这对他们有帮助。A；B．家；C．学校；D。根据She has（7）her wn website which gives advice t yung ，为世界各地患白化病的年轻人提供建议）可知，所以每个月有很多人访问她的网站。
（11）考查连词辨析。句意：当人们因为你的与众不同而对你怀有敌意时，这种情况时有发生。A尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.直到（引导时间状语从句）。根据It's easy t be upset when peple dn't treat yu nicely （当人们对你不好时，因为你的不同，表示原因。
（12）考查动词辨析。句意：然后他们放松。A.帮助；C.打电话。根据It's difficult nt t be upset when peple are hstile（敌对的）twards yu because yu're different，but yu can learn t be strng（当人们因为你的与众不同而对你怀有敌意时，这种情况时有发生 peple（重要的事情就是友好并且和人们说话）可知，故选D。
（13）考查复合不定代词辨析。句意：世界上到处都有对别人不友好的人、衣服或外表；B.用于肯定句中译为"任何地方"；C.用于肯定句中译为"一些地方"。根据 wh are unfriendly t thers（对人不友好）可知，故选D。
（14）考查名词辨析。句意：世界上到处都有对别人不友好的人、衣服或外表；B.模式；C.表面。根据Pale﹣skinned Jasmine has gt lng eyebrws（皮肤苍白的贾思明有长长的白色头发和白色的眉毛）可知，故选A。
（15）考查连词辨析。句意：这是悲伤的。A.也不是，并且（表示顺承和并列）；D.否则。根据There are peple ，their clthes r their ，仅仅是因为他们的肤色，这件事是悲伤的，表示转折。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三 阅读理解 阅读短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）
（1）If a man and his 6﹣year﹣ld sn，are ging t see the mvie n Sunday，hw much will he pay？ D .
A.＄30
B.＄20
C.＄25
D.＄60
（2）Wh reviews the mvie with a different view frm thers？ A
A.Jhn.
B.James.
C.Sam.
D.Mary.
（3）Where can we mst prbably find this passage？ B
A.In a science magazine.
B.On a mvie ticket bking website.
C.On a kid's textbk.
D.In an animal reprt.
【分析】本文讲述了一部热门电影的内容及人们对它的评价。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个方框Weekends ＄20 under 40美元 ，他要付60美元。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二个方框I've seen several mvies f this kind，but this ne blws them bth away as having a greater mvie quality.Besides ﹣﹣Jhn（我看过好几部这样的电影，但这部电影让他们都觉得电影质量更高，这部电影制作得也很好——有些场景美得令人难以置信。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据文章开头介绍了电影的名字，上映时间等可知这篇文章可能选自电影票预订网站上。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．（8分）One f the greatest inventins in the histry is the inventin f the Wrld Wide Web by Tim Berners﹣Lee.
Berners﹣Lee was brn n June 8th，1955 in Lndn.Bth his parents were gd at math and were members f a team.The team invented ne f the earliest cmputers，the Manchester Mark I.With the help f his parents
At Oxfrd University，he invented a cmputer with an ld televisin.After graduating in physics in 1976，he went t wrk fr a cmpany called Plessey Cntrls Limited in Ple.This cmpany prduced traffic lights.Then，he created sme sftware and a cmputer perating system when he was wrking fr anther cmpany in Ple.That cmpany was called Limited.He came up with the idea f "hypertext（超文本）" in rder t help scientists share research infrmatin.In 1989
And ne year later he built the first web brwser and editr（浏览编辑器） called the Wrld Wide Web.Frm then n，Berners﹣Lee allwed thers t use his idea freely.
In 1999，he was called ne f the 100 mst influential（有影响的） peple f the twentieth century by Time Magazine.He received many prizes including ＄1.2 millin n April 15th
Tday he lives in Lexingtn Massachusetts with his wife and tw children.
（1）Which f the fllwing is true abut Berners﹣Lee？ A
A.He was gd at math.
B.He helped t build the Manchester Mark I.
C.He nw lives in Lexingtn Massachusetts alne.
D.He was given ＄1.2 millin in 2004.
（2）Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder fr Berners﹣Lee's experience？ C
①Creating a cmputer perating system.
②Wrking at Plessey Cntrls Limited in Ple.
③Learning hw t jin hypertext with the Internet.
④Building a cmputer with an ld televisin.
⑤Building the first web brwser and editr.
A.②③①④⑤
B.③②①④⑤
C.④②①③⑤
D.④②③①⑤
（3）When was the Wrld Wide Web brn？ A
A.In 1990.
B.In 1989.
C.In 1978.
D.In 1999.
（4）Which is the best title fr this passage？ D
A.Berners﹣Lee's Jb.
B.Prizes Given t Berners﹣Lee.
C.Berners﹣Lee and His Great Parents.
D.Berners﹣Lee and the Wrld Wide Web.
【分析】短文主要介绍了伯纳斯﹣李和万维网。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段With help his ，he very in ，他的数学成绩非常好，他的数学很好。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段At University invented a with ld ，他用一台旧电视机发明了一台电脑 graduating physics ，he t fr a called Cntrls in ，他去了普尔市一家叫普尔西控制有限公司的公司工作，in ，he sme and a perating when was fr cmpany Ple.（然后，他在普尔的另一家公司工作时。）和In ，Berners﹣Lee hw jin with Internet.（在1989年。）以及第四段And year he the web and the Wide ，他建立了第一个网络浏览器和编辑器。）可知，③②①④⑤是正确的。
（3）细节理解题。根据In ，Berners﹣Lee hw jin with Internet.（在1989年。）和第三段And year he the web and the Wide ，他建立了第一个网络浏览器和编辑器。）可知。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
12．（8分）Each f us has dreams and gals fr ur future.What makes us study and make prgress each day is clsely cnnected with ur persnal dream and gal.But why d yu have dreams and gals，yu still end up with nthing？What differs successful peple frm the dreamers is their persistent（锲而不舍的） actin.When yu ften find sme f yur lessns very hard
This is the famus frmula（公式） fr success：Dream＞Believe ＞Achieve
Mst peple have what they want（Dream） and think they can realize their dreams（Believe）.And then they d nthing.They just imagine their dreams can cme true.When they get tired waiting and lse a lt
I persnally believe that if yu really want t achieve yur dreams and gals in life，yu have t add ne thing t yur success frmula：Dream＞Believe＞Act ＞Achieve
Fr me，act is the mst imprtant thing fr success and that's t Take Persistent Actin（Act）.If yu say，yu can never d anything valuable.Hwever，"I'll try"creates wnders.Let's remember that there will always be challenges in ur life.We must face them bravely and slve them.Success is nt smething that falls dwn frm the sky.Mst successful peple made their dreams cme true because f their persistent actin.
Please remember：Persistent actin is the bridge that cnnects ur dreams and gals t reality.
（1）What shuld yu d when yu find yur lessns very hard？ B
A.Ask peple fr help.
B.Try and keep trying.
C.Get ready t create wnders.
D.Prepare fr a harder ne.
（2）Which des the writer add t the famus frmula？ A
A.Act.
B.Achieve.
C.Cnnect.
D.Create.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "challenges" mean？ D
A.Dangers.
B.Dreams.
C.Success.
D.Difficulties.
（4）Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage？ C
A.Ding Smething Valuable
B.Studying Hard and Making Prgress
C.Achieving Dreams with Persistent Actin
D.Separating Successful Peple frm Dreams
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了每个人都有梦想和目标，但成功的人和梦想者的区别在于坚持不懈的行动。成功的公式是梦想＞相信＞行动＞实现。大多数人只有梦想和相信，却不采取行动。作者认为行动是成功的关键，要持续不断地努力。面对挑战时要勇敢地解决，成功不会从天上掉下来，而是需要坚持不懈的行动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：When ften sme yur very ，try keep and be t slve difficulty meet ，试着不断尝试。）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：I believe if really t yur and in ，yu t ne t success ＞Achieve（我个人认为，你必须在你的成功公式中添加一项：梦想＞相信＞行动＞实现）可知。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据文中第7段：Let's that will be challenges in ur must them and them.（让我们记住。我们必须勇敢地面对它们并解决它们，划线词汇意为"挑战。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据文中最后1段：Please actin the that ur and t 。）和通读全文可知，但成功的人和梦想者的区别在于坚持不懈的行动。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）As little children，mst f us were taught the virtue （美德） f hnesty frm stries.The well﹣knwn stry f Pincchi teaches the imprtance f telling the truth.Every time Pincchi lies，he lses all his sheep and the trust f his fellw villagers because he tells lies many times.These types f stries shw children that "hnesty is the best plicy." Still，if this is the case，then why d s many peple lie？The fact is that peple lie fr many reasns.
One reasn peple lie is t minimize（减少） a mistake.While it is true that everyne des smething wrng frm time t time，sme peple d nt have the curage t admit their mistakes because they are afraid they will be blamed.Fr example，in fact，they did nt d the wrk at all.These students d nt want t get in truble r seem irrespnsible
Anther reasn fr lying has t d with self﹣prtectin.Parents，particularly thse with yung children，may teach their children t use this type f "prtective" lie in certain situatin.What shuld children d if a stranger calls while the parents are ut？Many parents teach their children t explain that their mther and father are t busy t cme t the phne at that time.In this situatin
Peple lie fr many reasns，bth gd and bad.Lying t keep the peace r t stay safe can have psitive results.Hwever，lying t stay ut f truble can lead t mre truble in the end.Understanding the mtives behind the impulse（冲动）
（1）What des the underlined wrd "this" in paragraph 1 refer t？ A
A．Hnesty is the best plicy.
B．The well﹣knwn stry f Pincchi.
C．Hnesty is the mst imprtant.
D．The stry f the by wh "cried wlf".
（2）Hw des the writer explain why peple tell lies？ B
A．By asking questins.
B．By giving examples.
C．By shwing the results.
D．By listing advantages.
（3）What is the crrect structure f the passage？ （P1＝ paragraph 1） A
A．
B．
C．
D．
（4）What is the best title fr the passage？ C
A．The Types f Lies.
B．The Habit f Lying.
C．The Truth Behind Lying.
D．The Ways t Lie.
【分析】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要分析了有关让儿童诚实的方法以及人们撒谎的理由。
【解答】（1）A.代词指代题。根据第一段These f shw that is best Still this is the ，then d many lie。"但是，为什么还有那么多人撒谎呢。"故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据第二段While is that des wrng time time peple nt the t their because are they be ，但是有些人没有勇气承认他们的错误。可知，故选B。
（3）A.文章结构题。根据第一段Mst children are taught the virtue ，可知第一段主要是讲了教导孩子诚实的故事 （减少）a mistake.Anther reasn fr lying has t d with self﹣prtectin.人们撒谎的一个原因是为了减少错误。可知这两段主要讲了人们撒谎的原因，bth gd and bad.人们撒谎有很多原因，可知本段主要讲了人们撒谎的好处和坏处，故选A。
（4）C.文章标题题。根据第一段The fact is that peple lie fr many reasns.事实是人们撒谎的原因很多，本文主要讲了人们撒谎的原因，故选C。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解，根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
四 下面文章中有五处 需要添加首句。请从以下选项（ABCDE 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
14．（10分）
Hw t Study Fr Exams
Taking exams is stressful，but yu can make it easier by imprving the way yu study.Studying fr yur exams will keep yu frm feeling unprepared，and it will set yu up fr success!
（1） B
This is easier said than dne，but learning hw t take gd ntes will help yu nce it cmes time t study.Write dwn everything yur teacher writes n the bard r puts up in slides.Try t recrd as much f what the teacher says as pssible.
（2） C
Studying in a dark rm is nt recmmended（推荐）.Add lamps at night，r in the daytime（pen the windw a little，t）.Peple tend t study and fcus better in a brighter rm with little nise.
（3） E
Ask yurself：What is my teacher mst likely t ask n the exam？What materials shuld I fcus n t give myself the best chance f knwing what I need t knw？This may help yu fcus n the mst imprtant infrmatin，rather than getting stuck n things that might nt matter as much.
（4） A
Yu need sme time t have fun and it is better t study when yu are feeling relaxed than t exhaust（筋疲力尽） yurself studying all day!Carefully structure yur break and study time.Usually，20﹣30 minutes f study and then a 5﹣minute break is the mst effective methd.
（5） F
If yu dn't knw the answer t the questin，d the next ne and cme back t it at the end.Struggling and cncentrating n a questin yu dn't knw the answer t can be time cnsuming（消耗），which makes yu lse valuable marks.
【分析】短文讲了参加考试是有压力的，但是你可以通过改进你的学习方式来让它变得更容易。详细地介绍了一些减压的方法和建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据后句"This is said dne learning t gd will yu it time study.说起来容易做起来难。"可知说的是记笔记，应说做好笔记。
（2）C.根据后句"Studying in a rm nt 。可知说的是灯光，应说打开灯。
（3）E.根据后句"What is teacher likely ask the ？我的老师在考试中最有可能问什么，结合选项。故选E。
（4）A.根据后句"Carefully structure break study 。"可知说的是休息，应说休息一下。
（5）F.根据后句"If yu knw answer the ，d next and back it the ，那么就做下一个问题。"可知说的是如何做题，应说先做你知道的问题。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
五 词汇应用 选词填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用 一次。
15．（5分）
（1）Taizhu is a lively city with a lng histry.
（2）Thanks t my tw tiny rabbits ，I never felt lnely when I was a child.
（3）Jerry is s hard﹣wrking that he is praised by the teachers all the time.
（4）Cindy seldm ate vegetables in the past but nw she eats healthily.
（5）In France，yu shuldn't eat anything with yur hands except bread.
【分析】（1）台州是一个有着悠久历史而且充满活力的城市。
（2）由于我的两只小兔子，我童年从未感到孤独。
（3）杰瑞是那么勤奋，以致于他一直受到老师的称赞。
（4）辛迪在过去很少吃蔬菜，但现在她吃得很健康。
（5）在法国，你不应该用手吃任何东西，除了面包。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：台州是一个有着悠久历史而且充满活力的城市，可知修饰名词city，分析所给词汇，充满活力的，生动的，故填lively。
（2）考查名词。句意：由于我的两只小兔子。根据后文"I felt when I a child."（我童年从未感到孤独，由于两只小兔子，rabbit兔子，tw修饰可数名词复数。
（3）考查动词被动语态。句意：杰瑞是那么勤奋。根据语境，杰瑞是那么勤奋，用动词praise。杰瑞被表扬，句子是一般现在时，be动词用is。
（4）考查副词。句意：辛迪在过去很少吃蔬菜。根据语境，结合后面"but she healthily"但现在她吃得很健康，因此用否定副词seldm作状语。
（5）考查介词。句意：在法国，除了面包，可知法国的习俗是你不能用手拿东西吃，这里不包括面包在内，除了。
【点评】根据句子大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
六 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
16．（10分）Jhn was brn in 1838.When he turned 11 years ld，his family mved t the United States frm Sctland.They （1） began （begin） a new life in Wiscnsin that year.Jhn shwed his lve f nature in his early years.He liked playing utdrs.He als lved wrking utdrs n his （2） father's （father） farm.
When he was 29，Jhn had （3） an accident at wrk.The accident hurt his eyes.As a result he missed lking at nature fr mnths. （4） Luckily （lucky），he culd see again.Later that year，Jhn decided （5） t spend （spend） all his time learning abut nature.He wuld travel in rder t make his dream cme true.
First，Jhn hiked 1，000 miles.He studied plants （6） and wildlife.He then tk a trip（7） by ship.It was t learn （8） mre （many） abut the wrld arund him.In 1869，Jhn went t the Sierra Nevada Muntains.He climbed the muntains and wrte dwn （9） what he saw.And he wrte abut the animals and plants as well.By the time Jhn turned 33，peple were reading what he had written.They realized the （10） imprtance （imprtant） f nature frm Jhn's bks.Many peple understd and accepted his thughts.
Jhn's bks are still read tday.He is famus fr his lve f nature.
【分析】本文主要讲了约翰研究自然的故事。
【解答】（1）began.考查动词过去式。根据When turned years ，谓语动词用过去式，故答案为began。
（2）father's.考查名词所有格。farm为名词，句意理解为他还喜欢在父亲的农场里做户外工作。
（3）an.考查不定冠词。结合句意，约翰工作的时候出了事故，元音前用不定冠词an表示一个。
（4）Luckily.考查副词。结合上文 accident his ，据此判断他能再次看见是幸运的，用副词作状语
（5）t spend.考查动词不定式。decide t d为动词的固定搭配，约翰决定把他所有的时间都花在了解自然上。
（6）and.考查连词。结合句意，判断空格处表示并列。
（7）by.考查介词。结合句意，判断空格处词义为乘坐，故答案为by。
（8）mre.考查副词比较级。结合句意，判断空格处词义为更加，故答案为mre。
（9）what.考查连接代词。题目为宾语从句，用连接代词what，故答案为what。
（10）imprtance.考查名词。the为定冠词，句意理解为从书中他们意识到了自然的重要性
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
七 单词拼写 根据下列短文所给的中文提示，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
17．（10分）I was recently asked what inspired（激励） me mst.That was easy t answer：Track and field（田径）.
I was diagnsed（诊断） with a learning disability at ten.That was really（1） painful （令人痛苦的） .My parents gave me lts f supprt and（2） warmth （温暖），but I still felt wrthless mst f the time.
Then ne day when I was 12，my life changed frever.My parents（3） suggested （建议） I shuld try track and field.I was a natural runner.When I was n the track，the ther kids just saw my （4） speed （速度），nt my learning disability.Fr the （5） first （第一） time in my life I felt nrmal and relaxed.
When I （6） entered （进入） high schl，I jined the track team and the cach quickly saw my talent.He always encuraged me（7） anyne/anybdy （任何人） yu want."Finally，my team wn the 2011 Cunty and Reginal.News spread （8） widely （广泛地）.When my mm knew it，she cried because she was s （9） prud （骄傲的） f me，and fr nce，I thught I became the （10） her （英雄） f myself.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者受到田径运动的启发，如何克服学习障碍，以及通过田径运动找到自信和自我价值感。作者在10岁被诊断出学习障碍，感到自己毫无价值，但通过田径运动找到了自己的天赋和自信。在高中时加入田径队，并取得了成功，让自己感到自豪，也让家人为他感到骄傲。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：那非常让人痛苦，was为系动词。故答案为painful。
（2）考查名词。句意：父母给了我很多支持和温暖。warmth"温暖"，用名词作宾语。
（3）考查动词。句意：我父母建议我试试田径，本文用一般过去时。故答案为suggested。
（4）考查名词。句意：当我在跑道上时，而不是我的学习障碍，不可数名词。
（5）考查序数词。句意：这是我人生中第一次感到正常和放松。故答案为first。
（6）考查动词。句意：当我进入高中时，教练很快就看到了我的天赋，本文用一般过去时。故答案为entered。
（7）考查不定代词。句意：他总是鼓励我："努力工作。"anyne/anybdy "任何人"。故答案为anyne/anybdy。
（8）考查副词。句意：消息广为传播，用副词修饰实义动词spread。
（9）考查形容词。句意：当我妈妈知道这件事时，因为她为我感到骄傲，我觉得我成了自己的英雄，was为系动词。故答案为prud。
（10）考查名词。句意：当我妈妈知道这件事时，因为她为我感到骄傲，我觉得我成了自己的英雄，根据I可知名词用单数形式。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据汉语意思写出单词，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
八 书面表达
18．（20分）假定你是李华，你的笔友 Anna想了解中国春节的节日文化和剪纸艺术，请阅读以下邮件并回复。内容包括邮件中所包含的所有要点。
注意：
（1）词数 80﹣100 左右。
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Anna，
Thank yu fr yur email.Everything is ging well with me._________
【分析】【高分句型一】：
Because I miss them s much and my grandma will make delicius fd fr me.因为我非常想念他们，我奶奶会为我做美味的食物。because引导一个原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】：
They are put n windws，drs and walls during the spring festival.它们在春节期间被挂在窗户、门和墙上。during引导的是一个时间状语。
【解答】Dear Anna，
Thank fr email.Everything ging with
Paper cutting is a beautiful and special frm f Chinese traditinal art.The paper，can be cut int many different shapes.The mst cmmn pictures are flwers ，and things abut Chinese histry.They are put n windws
Yurs，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）A.Als
B.Hwever
C.Still
D.Again
（2）A.strng
B.lvely
C.careful
D.successful
（3）A.lk up
B.hear frm
C.lk at
D.deal with
（4）A.happily
B.excitedly
C.quietly
D.angrily
（5）A.themselves
B.yu
C.her
D.itself
（6）A.thinks
B.asks
C.speaks
D.answers
（7）A.put up
B.given up
C.set up
D.taken up
（8）A.suddenly
B.slwly
C.surprisingly
D.terribly
（9）A.leave
B.wait
C.expect
D.refuse
（10）A.website
B.hme
C.schl
D.cuntry
（11）A.althugh
B.because
C.until
D.s
（12）A.help
B.teach
C.call
D.treat
（13）A.nwhere
B.anywhere
C.smewhere
D.everywhere
（14）A.clr
B.pattern
C.surface
D.frm
（15）A.nr
B.and
C.but
D.r
The Ant Bully
Actrs：Julia Rberts （Vice），Niclas Cage （Vice）
Language：English
Running time：1 hur 25 minutes
Price：Weekdays ＄30 ＄15 （Children under 7）
Weekends ＄40 ＄20 （Children under 7）
I've seen several mvies f this kind，like Ants r Bugs Life，but this ne blws them bth away as having a greater mvie quality.Besides
﹣﹣Jhn
I really enjyed this mvie.It's a fun mvie fr the whle family.I had really gd laughs，and I enjyed the stry.
﹣﹣James
I'd recmmend this mvie t everyne.Whether yu g with yur family r friends，I hnestly think this mvie has smething yu will really enjy.
﹣﹣Sam
I went t see this film tday with my 8﹣year﹣ld daughter，really withut knwing t much abut it.My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at hw funny it was.I'd recmmend（推荐） this film t the whle family.
﹣﹣Mary
A.Take breaks
B.Take gd ntes
C.Turn n the light
D.Pay attentin in class
E.Think f yur teacher
F.D the questins yu knw first
except；seldm；rabbit；lively
Dear Li Hua，
Hw is everything ging？As yu knw，I'm quite interested in Chinese culture，especially its festivals.I knw the Spring Festival is cming sn and smene tld me that it is the mst imprtant festival in China.Culd yu please tell me mre abut it？Fr example
Hpe t hear frm yu sn!
Anna
（1）A.Als
B.Hwever
C.Still
D.Again
（2）A.strng
B.lvely
C.careful
D.successful
（3）A.lk up
B.hear frm
C.lk at
D.deal with
（4）A.happily
B.excitedly
C.quietly
D.angrily
（5）A.themselves
B.yu
C.her
D.itself
（6）A.thinks
B.asks
C.speaks
D.answers
（7）A.put up
B.given up
C.set up
D.taken up
（8）A.suddenly
B.slwly
C.surprisingly
D.terribly
（9）A.leave
B.wait
C.expect
D.refuse
（10）A.website
B.hme
C.schl
D.cuntry
（11）A.althugh
B.because
C.until
D.s
（12）A.help
B.teach
C.call
D.treat
（13）A.nwhere
B.anywhere
C.smewhere
D.everywhere
（14）A.clr
B.pattern
C.surface
D.frm
（15）A.nr
B.and
C.but
D.r
The Ant Bully
Actrs：Julia Rberts （Vice），Niclas Cage （Vice）
Language：English
Running time：1 hur 25 minutes
Price：Weekdays ＄30 ＄15 （Children under 7）
Weekends ＄40 ＄20 （Children under 7）
I've seen several mvies f this kind，like Ants r Bugs Life，but this ne blws them bth away as having a greater mvie quality.Besides
﹣﹣Jhn
I really enjyed this mvie.It's a fun mvie fr the whle family.I had really gd laughs，and I enjyed the stry.
﹣﹣James
I'd recmmend this mvie t everyne.Whether yu g with yur family r friends，I hnestly think this mvie has smething yu will really enjy.
﹣﹣Sam
I went t see this film tday with my 8﹣year﹣ld daughter，really withut knwing t much abut it.My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at hw funny it was.I'd recmmend（推荐） this film t the whle family.
﹣﹣Mary
A.Take breaks
B.Take gd ntes
C.Turn n the light
D.Pay attentin in class
E.Think f yur teacher
F.D the questins yu knw first
except；seldm；rabbit；lively
Dear Li Hua，
Hw is everything ging？As yu knw，I'm quite interested in Chinese culture，especially its festivals.I knw the Spring Festival is cming sn and smene tld me that it is the mst imprtant festival in China.Culd yu please tell me mre abut it？Fr example
Hpe t hear frm yu sn!
Anna
9．（15分）Jasmine and Beth Thmsn are sisters but they're very different.Pale﹣skinned（苍白的） Jasmine has gt lng，white hair and white eyebrws.（1） ，her sister，Beth（白化病） like Jasmine，peple smetimes aren't very nice.But Jasmine is always a （2） and cnfident persn.
When they walk dwn the street，sme peple（3） Jasmine strangely，and ne r tw make cmments，but Jasmine desn't react （4） ."Peple smetimes say bad things abut yu，" she says."Often this is because they are actually a bit afraid f （5） even if they dn't realize it."
But Jasmine always （6） psitively.She wants t help ther peple with albinism t becme strnger and mre cnfident like her.She has （7） her wn website which gives advice t yung peple arund the wrld wh have albinism.Jasmine says"It's great that peple are（8） understanding abut albinism in ur cuntry ，but it's different in sme ther parts f the wrld，fr there are places where peple will mve away frm yu and （9） t talk t yu."
"Lts f peple visit my （10） every mnth and say that it helps them，"Jasmine says prudly."It's easy t be upset when peple dn't treat yu nicely （11） yu're different，but yu can learn t be strng.The imprtant thing is t be friendly and try t speak t peple.Then they relax and （12） yu nrmally."
There are peple（13） acrss the wrld wh are unfriendly t thers simply because f the （14） f their skin（皮肤），their clthes r their appearance in general.It's sad （15） true.If it happens t yu，just remember t react in a psitive way and that will make yu strnger.
三 阅读理解 阅读短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）
（1）If a man and his 6﹣year﹣ld sn，are ging t see the mvie n Sunday，hw much will he pay？ .
A.＄30
B.＄20
C.＄25
D.＄60
（2）Wh reviews the mvie with a different view frm thers？
A.Jhn.
B.James.
C.Sam.
D.Mary.
（3）Where can we mst prbably find this passage？
A.In a science magazine.
B.On a mvie ticket bking website.
C.On a kid's textbk.
D.In an animal reprt.
11．（8分）One f the greatest inventins in the histry is the inventin f the Wrld Wide Web by Tim Berners﹣Lee.
Berners﹣Lee was brn n June 8th，1955 in Lndn.Bth his parents were gd at math and were members f a team.The team invented ne f the earliest cmputers，the Manchester Mark I.With the help f his parents
At Oxfrd University，he invented a cmputer with an ld televisin.After graduating in physics in 1976，he went t wrk fr a cmpany called Plessey Cntrls Limited in Ple.This cmpany prduced traffic lights.Then，he created sme sftware and a cmputer perating system when he was wrking fr anther cmpany in Ple.That cmpany was called Limited.He came up with the idea f "hypertext（超文本）" in rder t help scientists share research infrmatin.In 1989
And ne year later he built the first web brwser and editr（浏览编辑器） called the Wrld Wide Web.Frm then n，Berners﹣Lee allwed thers t use his idea freely.
In 1999，he was called ne f the 100 mst influential（有影响的） peple f the twentieth century by Time Magazine.He received many prizes including ＄1.2 millin n April 15th
Tday he lives in Lexingtn Massachusetts with his wife and tw children.
（1）Which f the fllwing is true abut Berners﹣Lee？
A.He was gd at math.
B.He helped t build the Manchester Mark I.
C.He nw lives in Lexingtn Massachusetts alne.
D.He was given ＄1.2 millin in 2004.
（2）Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder fr Berners﹣Lee's experience？
①Creating a cmputer perating system.
②Wrking at Plessey Cntrls Limited in Ple.
③Learning hw t jin hypertext with the Internet.
④Building a cmputer with an ld televisin.
⑤Building the first web brwser and editr.
A.②③①④⑤
B.③②①④⑤
C.④②①③⑤
D.④②③①⑤
（3）When was the Wrld Wide Web brn？
A.In 1990.
B.In 1989.
C.In 1978.
D.In 1999.
（4）Which is the best title fr this passage？
A.Berners﹣Lee's Jb.
B.Prizes Given t Berners﹣Lee.
C.Berners﹣Lee and His Great Parents.
D.Berners﹣Lee and the Wrld Wide Web.
12．（8分）Each f us has dreams and gals fr ur future.What makes us study and make prgress each day is clsely cnnected with ur persnal dream and gal.But why d yu have dreams and gals，yu still end up with nthing？What differs successful peple frm the dreamers is their persistent（锲而不舍的） actin.When yu ften find sme f yur lessns very hard
This is the famus frmula（公式） fr success：Dream＞Believe ＞Achieve
Mst peple have what they want（Dream） and think they can realize their dreams（Believe）.And then they d nthing.They just imagine their dreams can cme true.When they get tired waiting and lse a lt
I persnally believe that if yu really want t achieve yur dreams and gals in life，yu have t add ne thing t yur success frmula：Dream＞Believe＞Act ＞Achieve
Fr me，act is the mst imprtant thing fr success and that's t Take Persistent Actin（Act）.If yu say，yu can never d anything valuable.Hwever，"I'll try"creates wnders.Let's remember that there will always be challenges in ur life.We must face them bravely and slve them.Success is nt smething that falls dwn frm the sky.Mst successful peple made their dreams cme true because f their persistent actin.
Please remember：Persistent actin is the bridge that cnnects ur dreams and gals t reality.
（1）What shuld yu d when yu find yur lessns very hard？
A.Ask peple fr help.
B.Try and keep trying.
C.Get ready t create wnders.
D.Prepare fr a harder ne.
（2）Which des the writer add t the famus frmula？
A.Act.
B.Achieve.
C.Cnnect.
D.Create.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "challenges" mean？
A.Dangers.
B.Dreams.
C.Success.
D.Difficulties.
（4）Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage？
A.Ding Smething Valuable
B.Studying Hard and Making Prgress
C.Achieving Dreams with Persistent Actin
D.Separating Successful Peple frm Dreams
13．（8分）As little children，mst f us were taught the virtue （美德） f hnesty frm stries.The well﹣knwn stry f Pincchi teaches the imprtance f telling the truth.Every time Pincchi lies，he lses all his sheep and the trust f his fellw villagers because he tells lies many times.These types f stries shw children that "hnesty is the best plicy." Still，if this is the case，then why d s many peple lie？The fact is that peple lie fr many reasns.
One reasn peple lie is t minimize（减少） a mistake.While it is true that everyne des smething wrng frm time t time，sme peple d nt have the curage t admit their mistakes because they are afraid they will be blamed.Fr example，in fact，they did nt d the wrk at all.These students d nt want t get in truble r seem irrespnsible
Anther reasn fr lying has t d with self﹣prtectin.Parents，particularly thse with yung children，may teach their children t use this type f "prtective" lie in certain situatin.What shuld children d if a stranger calls while the parents are ut？Many parents teach their children t explain that their mther and father are t busy t cme t the phne at that time.In this situatin
Peple lie fr many reasns，bth gd and bad.Lying t keep the peace r t stay safe can have psitive results.Hwever，lying t stay ut f truble can lead t mre truble in the end.Understanding the mtives behind the impulse（冲动）
（1）What des the underlined wrd "this" in paragraph 1 refer t？
A．Hnesty is the best plicy.
B．The well﹣knwn stry f Pincchi.
C．Hnesty is the mst imprtant.
D．The stry f the by wh "cried wlf".
（2）Hw des the writer explain why peple tell lies？
A．By asking questins.
B．By giving examples.
C．By shwing the results.
D．By listing advantages.
（3）What is the crrect structure f the passage？ （P1＝ paragraph 1）
A．
B．
C．
D．
（4）What is the best title fr the passage？
A．The Types f Lies.
B．The Habit f Lying.
C．The Truth Behind Lying.
D．The Ways t Lie.
四 下面文章中有五处 需要添加首句。请从以下选项（ABCDE 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
14．（10分）
Hw t Study Fr Exams
Taking exams is stressful，but yu can make it easier by imprving the way yu study.Studying fr yur exams will keep yu frm feeling unprepared，and it will set yu up fr success!
（1）
This is easier said than dne，but learning hw t take gd ntes will help yu nce it cmes time t study.Write dwn everything yur teacher writes n the bard r puts up in slides.Try t recrd as much f what the teacher says as pssible.
（2）
Studying in a dark rm is nt recmmended（推荐）.Add lamps at night，r in the daytime（pen the windw a little，t）.Peple tend t study and fcus better in a brighter rm with little nise.
（3）
Ask yurself：What is my teacher mst likely t ask n the exam？What materials shuld I fcus n t give myself the best chance f knwing what I need t knw？This may help yu fcus n the mst imprtant infrmatin，rather than getting stuck n things that might nt matter as much.
（4）
Yu need sme time t have fun and it is better t study when yu are feeling relaxed than t exhaust（筋疲力尽） yurself studying all day!Carefully structure yur break and study time.Usually，20﹣30 minutes f study and then a 5﹣minute break is the mst effective methd.
（5）
If yu dn't knw the answer t the questin，d the next ne and cme back t it at the end.Struggling and cncentrating n a questin yu dn't knw the answer t can be time cnsuming（消耗），which makes yu lse valuable marks.
五 词汇应用 选词填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用 一次。
15．（5分）
（1）Taizhu is a city with a lng histry.
（2）Thanks t my tw tiny ，I never felt lnely when I was a child.
（3）Jerry is s hard﹣wrking that he by the teachers all the time.
（4）Cindy ate vegetables in the past but nw she eats healthily.
（5）In France，yu shuldn't eat anything with yur hands bread.
六 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
16．（10分）Jhn was brn in 1838.When he turned 11 years ld，his family mved t the United States frm Sctland.They （1） （begin） a new life in Wiscnsin that year.Jhn shwed his lve f nature in his early years.He liked playing utdrs.He als lved wrking utdrs n his （2） （father） farm.
When he was 29，Jhn had （3） accident at wrk.The accident hurt his eyes.As a result he missed lking at nature fr mnths. （4） （lucky），he culd see again.Later that year，Jhn decided （5） （spend） all his time learning abut nature.He wuld travel in rder t make his dream cme true.
First，Jhn hiked 1，000 miles.He studied plants （6） wildlife.He then tk a trip（7） ship.It was t learn （8） （many） abut the wrld arund him.In 1869，Jhn went t the Sierra Nevada Muntains.He climbed the muntains and wrte dwn （9） he saw.And he wrte abut the animals and plants as well.By the time Jhn turned 33，peple were reading what he had written.They realized the （10） （imprtant） f nature frm Jhn's bks.Many peple understd and accepted his thughts.
Jhn's bks are still read tday.He is famus fr his lve f nature.
七 单词拼写 根据下列短文所给的中文提示，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
17．（10分）I was recently asked what inspired（激励） me mst.That was easy t answer：Track and field（田径）.
I was diagnsed（诊断） with a learning disability at ten.That was really（1） （令人痛苦的） .My parents gave me lts f supprt and（2） （温暖），but I still felt wrthless mst f the time.
Then ne day when I was 12，my life changed frever.My parents（3） （建议） I shuld try track and field.I was a natural runner.When I was n the track，the ther kids just saw my （4） （速度），nt my learning disability.Fr the （5） （第一） time in my life I felt nrmal and relaxed.
When I （6） （进入） high schl，I jined the track team and the cach quickly saw my talent.He always encuraged me（7） （任何人） yu want."Finally，my team wn the 2011 Cunty and Reginal.News spread （8） （广泛地）.When my mm knew it，she cried because she was s （9） （骄傲的） f me，and fr nce，I thught I became the （10） （英雄） f myself.
八 书面表达
18．（20分）假定你是李华，你的笔友 Anna想了解中国春节的节日文化和剪纸艺术，请阅读以下邮件并回复。内容包括邮件中所包含的所有要点。
注意：
（1）词数 80﹣100 左右。
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Anna，
Thank yu fr yur email.Everything is ging well with me._________
参考答案与试题解析
二 完形填空 通读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选一个最佳选项。
9．（15分）Jasmine and Beth Thmsn are sisters but they're very different.Pale﹣skinned（苍白的） Jasmine has gt lng，white hair and white eyebrws.（1） B ，her sister，Beth（白化病） like Jasmine，peple smetimes aren't very nice.But Jasmine is always a （2） A and cnfident persn.
When they walk dwn the street，sme peple（3） C Jasmine strangely，and ne r tw make cmments，but Jasmine desn't react （4） D ."Peple smetimes say bad things abut yu，" she says."Often this is because they are actually a bit afraid f （5） B even if they dn't realize it."
But Jasmine always （6） A psitively.She wants t help ther peple with albinism t becme strnger and mre cnfident like her.She has （7） C her wn website which gives advice t yung peple arund the wrld wh have albinism.Jasmine says"It's great that peple are（8） B understanding abut albinism in ur cuntry ，but it's different in sme ther parts f the wrld，fr there are places where peple will mve away frm yu and （9） D t talk t yu."
"Lts f peple visit my （10） A every mnth and say that it helps them，"Jasmine says prudly."It's easy t be upset when peple dn't treat yu nicely （11） B yu're different，but yu can learn t be strng.The imprtant thing is t be friendly and try t speak t peple.Then they relax and （12） D yu nrmally."
There are peple（13） D acrss the wrld wh are unfriendly t thers simply because f the （14） A f their skin（皮肤），their clthes r their appearance in general.It's sad （15） C true.If it happens t yu，just remember t react in a psitive way and that will make yu strnger.
【分析】姐妹俩Jasmine和Beth Thmsn有着截然不同的外貌特征。Jasmine是一个患有白化病的人，她总是自信乐观。有时候路上的人会奇怪地看着她，甚至评论她的外貌，但她总是不受影响。她建立了自己的网站，为全球患有白化病的年轻人提供建议。她希望能帮助其他白化病患者变得更加坚强自信。她认为重要的是友好地与人交流，这样他们就会放松下来，正常地对待你。虽然世界各地都有人因为肤色、衣着或外貌而对他人不友好，但重要的是要积极应对，这样才会让自己变得更加坚强。
【解答】（1）考查副词辨析。句意：然而她的妹妹贝丝是黑头发。A.也；C.仍然。根据Pale﹣skinned Jasmine has gt lng.white hair and white eyebrws（皮肤苍白的贾思明有长长的白色头发和白色的眉毛）可知，用"然而"。
（2）考查形容词辨析。句意：然而贾思敏总是一个坚强的和自信的人，坚强的；C.仔细的。根据第三段提到She wants t help ther peple with albinism t becme strnger and mre cnfident like her.（她想帮助其他患有白化病的人变得和她一样更加坚强和自信）可知，故选A。
（3）考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他们走在路上的时候。A.浏览；C.看。根据When they walk dwn the street（当他们走在路上的时候，因为他们与常人有些不同，故选C。
（4）考查副词辨析。句意：但贾思敏没有生气地作出回应；B.振奋地；D.生气地，故选D。
（5）考查代词辨析。句意：实际上，即使他们没有意识到这个；B.你；C.她（人称代词宾格）；D.它自己（反身代词），这经常是因为他们有点害怕你，代指患有白化病的人。
（6）考查动词辨析。句意：但是贾思敏总是积极地思考"；B.问；D.回答 mre cnfident like her（她想帮助其他患有白化病的人变得和她一样更加坚强和自信）可知，故选A。
（7）考查动词短语辨析。句意：她建立了自己的网站。A.张贴；C.建立，开始从事，贾思明建立了自己的网站，故选C。
（8）考查副词辨析。句意：在这个国家，但是在世界上其他的地方就不一样了。A；B．缓慢地；C；D．糟糕地，sme peple（3）Jasmine strangely，but Jasmine desn't react （4）（当他们走在路上的时候，但她并没有生气）可知，现在人们渐渐理解白化病了。
（9）考查动词辨析。句意：有一些地方人们会远离你。A.离开；C.期待。根据there are places where peple will mve away frm（有一些地方人们会远离你）可知，故选D。
（10）考查名词辨析。句意：许多人每个月访问我的网站并且说这对他们有帮助。A；B．家；C．学校；D。根据She has（7）her wn website which gives advice t yung ，为世界各地患白化病的年轻人提供建议）可知，所以每个月有很多人访问她的网站。
（11）考查连词辨析。句意：当人们因为你的与众不同而对你怀有敌意时，这种情况时有发生。A尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.直到（引导时间状语从句）。根据It's easy t be upset when peple dn't treat yu nicely （当人们对你不好时，因为你的不同，表示原因。
（12）考查动词辨析。句意：然后他们放松。A.帮助；C.打电话。根据It's difficult nt t be upset when peple are hstile（敌对的）twards yu because yu're different，but yu can learn t be strng（当人们因为你的与众不同而对你怀有敌意时，这种情况时有发生 peple（重要的事情就是友好并且和人们说话）可知，故选D。
（13）考查复合不定代词辨析。句意：世界上到处都有对别人不友好的人、衣服或外表；B.用于肯定句中译为"任何地方"；C.用于肯定句中译为"一些地方"。根据 wh are unfriendly t thers（对人不友好）可知，故选D。
（14）考查名词辨析。句意：世界上到处都有对别人不友好的人、衣服或外表；B.模式；C.表面。根据Pale﹣skinned Jasmine has gt lng eyebrws（皮肤苍白的贾思明有长长的白色头发和白色的眉毛）可知，故选A。
（15）考查连词辨析。句意：这是悲伤的。A.也不是，并且（表示顺承和并列）；D.否则。根据There are peple ，their clthes r their ，仅仅是因为他们的肤色，这件事是悲伤的，表示转折。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三 阅读理解 阅读短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10．（6分）
（1）If a man and his 6﹣year﹣ld sn，are ging t see the mvie n Sunday，hw much will he pay？ D .
A.＄30
B.＄20
C.＄25
D.＄60
（2）Wh reviews the mvie with a different view frm thers？ A
A.Jhn.
B.James.
C.Sam.
D.Mary.
（3）Where can we mst prbably find this passage？ B
A.In a science magazine.
B.On a mvie ticket bking website.
C.On a kid's textbk.
D.In an animal reprt.
【分析】本文讲述了一部热门电影的内容及人们对它的评价。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个方框Weekends ＄20 under 40美元 ，他要付60美元。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二个方框I've seen several mvies f this kind，but this ne blws them bth away as having a greater mvie quality.Besides ﹣﹣Jhn（我看过好几部这样的电影，但这部电影让他们都觉得电影质量更高，这部电影制作得也很好——有些场景美得令人难以置信。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据文章开头介绍了电影的名字，上映时间等可知这篇文章可能选自电影票预订网站上。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．（8分）One f the greatest inventins in the histry is the inventin f the Wrld Wide Web by Tim Berners﹣Lee.
Berners﹣Lee was brn n June 8th，1955 in Lndn.Bth his parents were gd at math and were members f a team.The team invented ne f the earliest cmputers，the Manchester Mark I.With the help f his parents
At Oxfrd University，he invented a cmputer with an ld televisin.After graduating in physics in 1976，he went t wrk fr a cmpany called Plessey Cntrls Limited in Ple.This cmpany prduced traffic lights.Then，he created sme sftware and a cmputer perating system when he was wrking fr anther cmpany in Ple.That cmpany was called Limited.He came up with the idea f "hypertext（超文本）" in rder t help scientists share research infrmatin.In 1989
And ne year later he built the first web brwser and editr（浏览编辑器） called the Wrld Wide Web.Frm then n，Berners﹣Lee allwed thers t use his idea freely.
In 1999，he was called ne f the 100 mst influential（有影响的） peple f the twentieth century by Time Magazine.He received many prizes including ＄1.2 millin n April 15th
Tday he lives in Lexingtn Massachusetts with his wife and tw children.
（1）Which f the fllwing is true abut Berners﹣Lee？ A
A.He was gd at math.
B.He helped t build the Manchester Mark I.
C.He nw lives in Lexingtn Massachusetts alne.
D.He was given ＄1.2 millin in 2004.
（2）Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder fr Berners﹣Lee's experience？ C
①Creating a cmputer perating system.
②Wrking at Plessey Cntrls Limited in Ple.
③Learning hw t jin hypertext with the Internet.
④Building a cmputer with an ld televisin.
⑤Building the first web brwser and editr.
A.②③①④⑤
B.③②①④⑤
C.④②①③⑤
D.④②③①⑤
（3）When was the Wrld Wide Web brn？ A
A.In 1990.
B.In 1989.
C.In 1978.
D.In 1999.
（4）Which is the best title fr this passage？ D
A.Berners﹣Lee's Jb.
B.Prizes Given t Berners﹣Lee.
C.Berners﹣Lee and His Great Parents.
D.Berners﹣Lee and the Wrld Wide Web.
【分析】短文主要介绍了伯纳斯﹣李和万维网。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段With help his ，he very in ，他的数学成绩非常好，他的数学很好。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段At University invented a with ld ，他用一台旧电视机发明了一台电脑 graduating physics ，he t fr a called Cntrls in ，他去了普尔市一家叫普尔西控制有限公司的公司工作，in ，he sme and a perating when was fr cmpany Ple.（然后，他在普尔的另一家公司工作时。）和In ，Berners﹣Lee hw jin with Internet.（在1989年。）以及第四段And year he the web and the Wide ，他建立了第一个网络浏览器和编辑器。）可知，③②①④⑤是正确的。
（3）细节理解题。根据In ，Berners﹣Lee hw jin with Internet.（在1989年。）和第三段And year he the web and the Wide ，他建立了第一个网络浏览器和编辑器。）可知。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
12．（8分）Each f us has dreams and gals fr ur future.What makes us study and make prgress each day is clsely cnnected with ur persnal dream and gal.But why d yu have dreams and gals，yu still end up with nthing？What differs successful peple frm the dreamers is their persistent（锲而不舍的） actin.When yu ften find sme f yur lessns very hard
This is the famus frmula（公式） fr success：Dream＞Believe ＞Achieve
Mst peple have what they want（Dream） and think they can realize their dreams（Believe）.And then they d nthing.They just imagine their dreams can cme true.When they get tired waiting and lse a lt
I persnally believe that if yu really want t achieve yur dreams and gals in life，yu have t add ne thing t yur success frmula：Dream＞Believe＞Act ＞Achieve
Fr me，act is the mst imprtant thing fr success and that's t Take Persistent Actin（Act）.If yu say，yu can never d anything valuable.Hwever，"I'll try"creates wnders.Let's remember that there will always be challenges in ur life.We must face them bravely and slve them.Success is nt smething that falls dwn frm the sky.Mst successful peple made their dreams cme true because f their persistent actin.
Please remember：Persistent actin is the bridge that cnnects ur dreams and gals t reality.
（1）What shuld yu d when yu find yur lessns very hard？ B
A.Ask peple fr help.
B.Try and keep trying.
C.Get ready t create wnders.
D.Prepare fr a harder ne.
（2）Which des the writer add t the famus frmula？ A
A.Act.
B.Achieve.
C.Cnnect.
D.Create.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "challenges" mean？ D
A.Dangers.
B.Dreams.
C.Success.
D.Difficulties.
（4）Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage？ C
A.Ding Smething Valuable
B.Studying Hard and Making Prgress
C.Achieving Dreams with Persistent Actin
D.Separating Successful Peple frm Dreams
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了每个人都有梦想和目标，但成功的人和梦想者的区别在于坚持不懈的行动。成功的公式是梦想＞相信＞行动＞实现。大多数人只有梦想和相信，却不采取行动。作者认为行动是成功的关键，要持续不断地努力。面对挑战时要勇敢地解决，成功不会从天上掉下来，而是需要坚持不懈的行动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：When ften sme yur very ，try keep and be t slve difficulty meet ，试着不断尝试。）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：I believe if really t yur and in ，yu t ne t success ＞Achieve（我个人认为，你必须在你的成功公式中添加一项：梦想＞相信＞行动＞实现）可知。故选A。
（3）词义猜测题。根据文中第7段：Let's that will be challenges in ur must them and them.（让我们记住。我们必须勇敢地面对它们并解决它们，划线词汇意为"挑战。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据文中最后1段：Please actin the that ur and t 。）和通读全文可知，但成功的人和梦想者的区别在于坚持不懈的行动。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）As little children，mst f us were taught the virtue （美德） f hnesty frm stries.The well﹣knwn stry f Pincchi teaches the imprtance f telling the truth.Every time Pincchi lies，he lses all his sheep and the trust f his fellw villagers because he tells lies many times.These types f stries shw children that "hnesty is the best plicy." Still，if this is the case，then why d s many peple lie？The fact is that peple lie fr many reasns.
One reasn peple lie is t minimize（减少） a mistake.While it is true that everyne des smething wrng frm time t time，sme peple d nt have the curage t admit their mistakes because they are afraid they will be blamed.Fr example，in fact，they did nt d the wrk at all.These students d nt want t get in truble r seem irrespnsible
Anther reasn fr lying has t d with self﹣prtectin.Parents，particularly thse with yung children，may teach their children t use this type f "prtective" lie in certain situatin.What shuld children d if a stranger calls while the parents are ut？Many parents teach their children t explain that their mther and father are t busy t cme t the phne at that time.In this situatin
Peple lie fr many reasns，bth gd and bad.Lying t keep the peace r t stay safe can have psitive results.Hwever，lying t stay ut f truble can lead t mre truble in the end.Understanding the mtives behind the impulse（冲动）
（1）What des the underlined wrd "this" in paragraph 1 refer t？ A
A．Hnesty is the best plicy.
B．The well﹣knwn stry f Pincchi.
C．Hnesty is the mst imprtant.
D．The stry f the by wh "cried wlf".
（2）Hw des the writer explain why peple tell lies？ B
A．By asking questins.
B．By giving examples.
C．By shwing the results.
D．By listing advantages.
（3）What is the crrect structure f the passage？ （P1＝ paragraph 1） A
A．
B．
C．
D．
（4）What is the best title fr the passage？ C
A．The Types f Lies.
B．The Habit f Lying.
C．The Truth Behind Lying.
D．The Ways t Lie.
【分析】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要分析了有关让儿童诚实的方法以及人们撒谎的理由。
【解答】（1）A.代词指代题。根据第一段These f shw that is best Still this is the ，then d many lie。"但是，为什么还有那么多人撒谎呢。"故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据第二段While is that des wrng time time peple nt the t their because are they be ，但是有些人没有勇气承认他们的错误。可知，故选B。
（3）A.文章结构题。根据第一段Mst children are taught the virtue ，可知第一段主要是讲了教导孩子诚实的故事 （减少）a mistake.Anther reasn fr lying has t d with self﹣prtectin.人们撒谎的一个原因是为了减少错误。可知这两段主要讲了人们撒谎的原因，bth gd and bad.人们撒谎有很多原因，可知本段主要讲了人们撒谎的好处和坏处，故选A。
（4）C.文章标题题。根据第一段The fact is that peple lie fr many reasns.事实是人们撒谎的原因很多，本文主要讲了人们撒谎的原因，故选C。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解，根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
四 下面文章中有五处 需要添加首句。请从以下选项（ABCDE 和 F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
14．（10分）
Hw t Study Fr Exams
Taking exams is stressful，but yu can make it easier by imprving the way yu study.Studying fr yur exams will keep yu frm feeling unprepared，and it will set yu up fr success!
（1） B
This is easier said than dne，but learning hw t take gd ntes will help yu nce it cmes time t study.Write dwn everything yur teacher writes n the bard r puts up in slides.Try t recrd as much f what the teacher says as pssible.
（2） C
Studying in a dark rm is nt recmmended（推荐）.Add lamps at night，r in the daytime（pen the windw a little，t）.Peple tend t study and fcus better in a brighter rm with little nise.
（3） E
Ask yurself：What is my teacher mst likely t ask n the exam？What materials shuld I fcus n t give myself the best chance f knwing what I need t knw？This may help yu fcus n the mst imprtant infrmatin，rather than getting stuck n things that might nt matter as much.
（4） A
Yu need sme time t have fun and it is better t study when yu are feeling relaxed than t exhaust（筋疲力尽） yurself studying all day!Carefully structure yur break and study time.Usually，20﹣30 minutes f study and then a 5﹣minute break is the mst effective methd.
（5） F
If yu dn't knw the answer t the questin，d the next ne and cme back t it at the end.Struggling and cncentrating n a questin yu dn't knw the answer t can be time cnsuming（消耗），which makes yu lse valuable marks.
【分析】短文讲了参加考试是有压力的，但是你可以通过改进你的学习方式来让它变得更容易。详细地介绍了一些减压的方法和建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据后句"This is said dne learning t gd will yu it time study.说起来容易做起来难。"可知说的是记笔记，应说做好笔记。
（2）C.根据后句"Studying in a rm nt 。可知说的是灯光，应说打开灯。
（3）E.根据后句"What is teacher likely ask the ？我的老师在考试中最有可能问什么，结合选项。故选E。
（4）A.根据后句"Carefully structure break study 。"可知说的是休息，应说休息一下。
（5）F.根据后句"If yu knw answer the ，d next and back it the ，那么就做下一个问题。"可知说的是如何做题，应说先做你知道的问题。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
五 词汇应用 选词填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用 一次。
15．（5分）
（1）Taizhu is a lively city with a lng histry.
（2）Thanks t my tw tiny rabbits ，I never felt lnely when I was a child.
（3）Jerry is s hard﹣wrking that he is praised by the teachers all the time.
（4）Cindy seldm ate vegetables in the past but nw she eats healthily.
（5）In France，yu shuldn't eat anything with yur hands except bread.
【分析】（1）台州是一个有着悠久历史而且充满活力的城市。
（2）由于我的两只小兔子，我童年从未感到孤独。
（3）杰瑞是那么勤奋，以致于他一直受到老师的称赞。
（4）辛迪在过去很少吃蔬菜，但现在她吃得很健康。
（5）在法国，你不应该用手吃任何东西，除了面包。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：台州是一个有着悠久历史而且充满活力的城市，可知修饰名词city，分析所给词汇，充满活力的，生动的，故填lively。
（2）考查名词。句意：由于我的两只小兔子。根据后文"I felt when I a child."（我童年从未感到孤独，由于两只小兔子，rabbit兔子，tw修饰可数名词复数。
（3）考查动词被动语态。句意：杰瑞是那么勤奋。根据语境，杰瑞是那么勤奋，用动词praise。杰瑞被表扬，句子是一般现在时，be动词用is。
（4）考查副词。句意：辛迪在过去很少吃蔬菜。根据语境，结合后面"but she healthily"但现在她吃得很健康，因此用否定副词seldm作状语。
（5）考查介词。句意：在法国，除了面包，可知法国的习俗是你不能用手拿东西吃，这里不包括面包在内，除了。
【点评】根据句子大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
六 语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
16．（10分）Jhn was brn in 1838.When he turned 11 years ld，his family mved t the United States frm Sctland.They （1） began （begin） a new life in Wiscnsin that year.Jhn shwed his lve f nature in his early years.He liked playing utdrs.He als lved wrking utdrs n his （2） father's （father） farm.
When he was 29，Jhn had （3） an accident at wrk.The accident hurt his eyes.As a result he missed lking at nature fr mnths. （4） Luckily （lucky），he culd see again.Later that year，Jhn decided （5） t spend （spend） all his time learning abut nature.He wuld travel in rder t make his dream cme true.
First，Jhn hiked 1，000 miles.He studied plants （6） and wildlife.He then tk a trip（7） by ship.It was t learn （8） mre （many） abut the wrld arund him.In 1869，Jhn went t the Sierra Nevada Muntains.He climbed the muntains and wrte dwn （9） what he saw.And he wrte abut the animals and plants as well.By the time Jhn turned 33，peple were reading what he had written.They realized the （10） imprtance （imprtant） f nature frm Jhn's bks.Many peple understd and accepted his thughts.
Jhn's bks are still read tday.He is famus fr his lve f nature.
【分析】本文主要讲了约翰研究自然的故事。
【解答】（1）began.考查动词过去式。根据When turned years ，谓语动词用过去式，故答案为began。
（2）father's.考查名词所有格。farm为名词，句意理解为他还喜欢在父亲的农场里做户外工作。
（3）an.考查不定冠词。结合句意，约翰工作的时候出了事故，元音前用不定冠词an表示一个。
（4）Luckily.考查副词。结合上文 accident his ，据此判断他能再次看见是幸运的，用副词作状语
（5）t spend.考查动词不定式。decide t d为动词的固定搭配，约翰决定把他所有的时间都花在了解自然上。
（6）and.考查连词。结合句意，判断空格处表示并列。
（7）by.考查介词。结合句意，判断空格处词义为乘坐，故答案为by。
（8）mre.考查副词比较级。结合句意，判断空格处词义为更加，故答案为mre。
（9）what.考查连接代词。题目为宾语从句，用连接代词what，故答案为what。
（10）imprtance.考查名词。the为定冠词，句意理解为从书中他们意识到了自然的重要性
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
七 单词拼写 根据下列短文所给的中文提示，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
17．（10分）I was recently asked what inspired（激励） me mst.That was easy t answer：Track and field（田径）.
I was diagnsed（诊断） with a learning disability at ten.That was really（1） painful （令人痛苦的） .My parents gave me lts f supprt and（2） warmth （温暖），but I still felt wrthless mst f the time.
Then ne day when I was 12，my life changed frever.My parents（3） suggested （建议） I shuld try track and field.I was a natural runner.When I was n the track，the ther kids just saw my （4） speed （速度），nt my learning disability.Fr the （5） first （第一） time in my life I felt nrmal and relaxed.
When I （6） entered （进入） high schl，I jined the track team and the cach quickly saw my talent.He always encuraged me（7） anyne/anybdy （任何人） yu want."Finally，my team wn the 2011 Cunty and Reginal.News spread （8） widely （广泛地）.When my mm knew it，she cried because she was s （9） prud （骄傲的） f me，and fr nce，I thught I became the （10） her （英雄） f myself.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者受到田径运动的启发，如何克服学习障碍，以及通过田径运动找到自信和自我价值感。作者在10岁被诊断出学习障碍，感到自己毫无价值，但通过田径运动找到了自己的天赋和自信。在高中时加入田径队，并取得了成功，让自己感到自豪，也让家人为他感到骄傲。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：那非常让人痛苦，was为系动词。故答案为painful。
（2）考查名词。句意：父母给了我很多支持和温暖。warmth"温暖"，用名词作宾语。
（3）考查动词。句意：我父母建议我试试田径，本文用一般过去时。故答案为suggested。
（4）考查名词。句意：当我在跑道上时，而不是我的学习障碍，不可数名词。
（5）考查序数词。句意：这是我人生中第一次感到正常和放松。故答案为first。
（6）考查动词。句意：当我进入高中时，教练很快就看到了我的天赋，本文用一般过去时。故答案为entered。
（7）考查不定代词。句意：他总是鼓励我："努力工作。"anyne/anybdy "任何人"。故答案为anyne/anybdy。
（8）考查副词。句意：消息广为传播，用副词修饰实义动词spread。
（9）考查形容词。句意：当我妈妈知道这件事时，因为她为我感到骄傲，我觉得我成了自己的英雄，was为系动词。故答案为prud。
（10）考查名词。句意：当我妈妈知道这件事时，因为她为我感到骄傲，我觉得我成了自己的英雄，根据I可知名词用单数形式。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据汉语意思写出单词，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
八 书面表达
18．（20分）假定你是李华，你的笔友 Anna想了解中国春节的节日文化和剪纸艺术，请阅读以下邮件并回复。内容包括邮件中所包含的所有要点。
注意：
（1）词数 80﹣100 左右。
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Anna，
Thank yu fr yur email.Everything is ging well with me._________
【分析】【高分句型一】：
Because I miss them s much and my grandma will make delicius fd fr me.因为我非常想念他们，我奶奶会为我做美味的食物。because引导一个原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】：
They are put n windws，drs and walls during the spring festival.它们在春节期间被挂在窗户、门和墙上。during引导的是一个时间状语。
【解答】Dear Anna，
Thank fr email.Everything ging with
Paper cutting is a beautiful and special frm f Chinese traditinal art.The paper，can be cut int many different shapes.The mst cmmn pictures are flwers ，and things abut Chinese histry.They are put n windws
Yurs，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）A.Als
B.Hwever
C.Still
D.Again
（2）A.strng
B.lvely
C.careful
D.successful
（3）A.lk up
B.hear frm
C.lk at
D.deal with
（4）A.happily
B.excitedly
C.quietly
D.angrily
（5）A.themselves
B.yu
C.her
D.itself
（6）A.thinks
B.asks
C.speaks
D.answers
（7）A.put up
B.given up
C.set up
D.taken up
（8）A.suddenly
B.slwly
C.surprisingly
D.terribly
（9）A.leave
B.wait
C.expect
D.refuse
（10）A.website
B.hme
C.schl
D.cuntry
（11）A.althugh
B.because
C.until
D.s
（12）A.help
B.teach
C.call
D.treat
（13）A.nwhere
B.anywhere
C.smewhere
D.everywhere
（14）A.clr
B.pattern
C.surface
D.frm
（15）A.nr
B.and
C.but
D.r
The Ant Bully
Actrs：Julia Rberts （Vice），Niclas Cage （Vice）
Language：English
Running time：1 hur 25 minutes
Price：Weekdays ＄30 ＄15 （Children under 7）
Weekends ＄40 ＄20 （Children under 7）
I've seen several mvies f this kind，like Ants r Bugs Life，but this ne blws them bth away as having a greater mvie quality.Besides
﹣﹣Jhn
I really enjyed this mvie.It's a fun mvie fr the whle family.I had really gd laughs，and I enjyed the stry.
﹣﹣James
I'd recmmend this mvie t everyne.Whether yu g with yur family r friends，I hnestly think this mvie has smething yu will really enjy.
﹣﹣Sam
I went t see this film tday with my 8﹣year﹣ld daughter，really withut knwing t much abut it.My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at hw funny it was.I'd recmmend（推荐） this film t the whle family.
﹣﹣Mary
A.Take breaks
B.Take gd ntes
C.Turn n the light
D.Pay attentin in class
E.Think f yur teacher
F.D the questins yu knw first
except；seldm；rabbit；lively
Dear Li Hua，
Hw is everything ging？As yu knw，I'm quite interested in Chinese culture，especially its festivals.I knw the Spring Festival is cming sn and smene tld me that it is the mst imprtant festival in China.Culd yu please tell me mre abut it？Fr example
Hpe t hear frm yu sn!
Anna
（1）A.Als
B.Hwever
C.Still
D.Again
（2）A.strng
B.lvely
C.careful
D.successful
（3）A.lk up
B.hear frm
C.lk at
D.deal with
（4）A.happily
B.excitedly
C.quietly
D.angrily
（5）A.themselves
B.yu
C.her
D.itself
（6）A.thinks
B.asks
C.speaks
D.answers
（7）A.put up
B.given up
C.set up
D.taken up
（8）A.suddenly
B.slwly
C.surprisingly
D.terribly
（9）A.leave
B.wait
C.expect
D.refuse
（10）A.website
B.hme
C.schl
D.cuntry
（11）A.althugh
B.because
C.until
D.s
（12）A.help
B.teach
C.call
D.treat
（13）A.nwhere
B.anywhere
C.smewhere
D.everywhere
（14）A.clr
B.pattern
C.surface
D.frm
（15）A.nr
B.and
C.but
D.r
The Ant Bully
Actrs：Julia Rberts （Vice），Niclas Cage （Vice）
Language：English
Running time：1 hur 25 minutes
Price：Weekdays ＄30 ＄15 （Children under 7）
Weekends ＄40 ＄20 （Children under 7）
I've seen several mvies f this kind，like Ants r Bugs Life，but this ne blws them bth away as having a greater mvie quality.Besides
﹣﹣Jhn
I really enjyed this mvie.It's a fun mvie fr the whle family.I had really gd laughs，and I enjyed the stry.
﹣﹣James
I'd recmmend this mvie t everyne.Whether yu g with yur family r friends，I hnestly think this mvie has smething yu will really enjy.
﹣﹣Sam
I went t see this film tday with my 8﹣year﹣ld daughter，really withut knwing t much abut it.My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at hw funny it was.I'd recmmend（推荐） this film t the whle family.
﹣﹣Mary
A.Take breaks
B.Take gd ntes
C.Turn n the light
D.Pay attentin in class
E.Think f yur teacher
F.D the questins yu knw first
except；seldm；rabbit；lively
Dear Li Hua，
Hw is everything ging？As yu knw，I'm quite interested in Chinese culture，especially its festivals.I knw the Spring Festival is cming sn and smene tld me that it is the mst imprtant festival in China.Culd yu please tell me mre abut it？Fr example
Hpe t hear frm yu sn!
Anna
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