2022-2023学年广东省江门市开平市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开一、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。
Peple all ver the wrld enjy sprts,n matter yung r ld,men r wmen.Why are sprts(1) ______ than many ther activities?They help them keep healthy and live lng.Sme sprts r games g back (2) ______ years,like running r jumping,Chinese bxing,fr example,has a very lng histry.But basketball and vlleyball are very new.Peple are inventing new sprts r games all the time.
Many peple dn't play(3) ______ .They like t watch thers play sprts r games.They buy tickets r turn n their TVs(4) ______ the games.Often they get very excited and happy when "their" player r team (5) ______ the match.
Peple play different games (6) ______ different seasns.Swimming is fun fr warm weather,but skating is gd in(7) ______ winter.
Almst everybdy knws hw interesting (8) ______ s peple everywhere enjy them.Fr example,basketball(9) ______ by abut 100 millin peple in mre than 200 cuntries.Peple can play it in parks,schls,r factries.(10) ______ interesting thing it is t watch an NBA match!Let's play sprts and have fun!
1.A. ppularB. mre ppularC. the mst ppular
2.A. thusandB. thusand fC. thusands f
3.A. theyB. themselvesC. theirs
4.A. watchB. t watchC. watching
5.A. winB. winsC. wn
6.A. inB. atC. n
7.A. /B. aC. the
8.A. sprts wereB. are sprtsC. sprts are
9.A. playsB. is playedC. is playing
10.A. HwB. What aC. What an
My dad taught me the pwer f language when I was yung.
It (1) ______ when I was eight.As a kid,I was always climbing trees.S it was n (2) ______ fr my dad t find me at the tp f a 30-ft tree.
I didn't realize a branch(树枝)culd break r I culd get hurt.I just thught it was (3) ______ t be up s high.
My lder cusin,Tammy,(4) ______ in the same tree,abut ten feet belw me.Tammy's mther and my father (5) ______ us at the same time.Just at that time a strng wind (6) ______ and it blew thrugh the tree.My dad shuted,"Bant,hld n tight(紧紧地)."S I did.
But Tammy was nt s lucky.She fell ut f the (7) ______ and hurt her legs.I climbed dwn the tree slwly.My dad later tld me why Tammy fell but I did nt.When the strng wind came,Tammy's mther(8) ______ , "Tammy,dn't fall!" But Tammy did fall.
My dad then explained t me that the brain has a very(9) ______ time prcessing negative (否定的)language.In rder fr Tammy t prcess the (10) ______ f nt falling,her nine-year-ld brain had t first imagine falling,then try t tell her bdy nt t d it.It tk t much time!
11.A. usedB. fferedC. causedD. happened
12.A. prblemB. surpriseC. ideaD. wrry
13.A. interestingB. dangerusC. imprtantD. pssible
14.A. wasB. tkC. jumpedD. put
15.A. smelledB. neededC. nticedD. remembered
16.A. caughtB. cameC. triedD. cntinued
17.A. huseB. rfC. treeD. leaf
18.A. saidB. whisperedC. laughedD. shuted
19.A. easyB. happyC. difficultD. wnderful
20.A. newsB. wrdC. knwledgeD. infrmatin
二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
21.A:I'm very happy t be yur guide these days.Are yu satisfied with my service?
B:(1) ______ I had a great time here.
A:Happy t hear that.What d yu think f the peple here?
B:(2) ______ The drivers will stp and wait while peple crss the rad.
A:Yes,we fllw the traffic rules well.Hw abut the city?
B:Oh,it's beautiful and clean. (3) ______ It's lvely.
A:Thanks very much.What else can I d fr yu?
B:Well,I want sme ppular lcal fd fr my family.(4) ______
A:There is a shp ver there,next t the bank.
B:(4) ______
A:Thanks again fr visiting ur city!Thanks a lt!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
22.Yu can g t Beijing Scial Chinese Speaking Salns ______ .
A. n Saturday mrningB. n Saturday afternn
C. n Sunday mrningD. n Sunday afternn
23.Daniel Lee will give a lecture ______ .
A. n Chinese cultureB. fr three hurs
C. in Raffles AcademyD. with a student
24.What can we knw abut Chinese Crner? ______
A. There are 20 jiners.B. Games are included.
C. It is a mnthly event.D. Drinks are free.
25.What d the three events have in cmmn ? ______
A. They all ffer free Wi-Fi .
B. They are all held n weekends.
C. They are all held in the same city.
D. They all help imprve spken Chinese.
26.We might read this material in a ______ .
A. lcal newspaperB. kids magazineC. persnal diaryD. schl ntice
B
A girl went t her mther and tld her hw hard life was fr her.She did nt knw hw she was ging t make it and wanted t give up.
Her mther,a ck,tk her t the kitchen.She biled three pts f water.In the first pt,she placed carrts,in the secnd she placed eggs,and in the last she placed cffee beans.
The girl waited impatiently,cnfused by what her mther did.Abut 20 minutes later her mther tk ut the carrts and put them in a bwl.She tk the eggs and put them in a bwl.After that the cffee was pured int a cup."My sweet heart,what d yu see?" she asked.
"Carrts,eggs and cffee," she replied.
Her mther tld her t clse her eyes and asked her t tuch the carrts.She did s and felt that the carrts were sft.After that her mther asked her t take the eggs and break them.She fund that the eggs were hard.At last,the mther let her smell the cffee.She asked, "What did yu d this fr,Mther?" Her mther explained that each had the same unlucky experience the biling water,but each had a different result.The strng and hard carrts had becme sft and weak.The fragile eggs became hard after being cked.The cffee beans were special,hwever.They culd change the water."Wh are yu?" asked her mther, "When bad luck kncks at yur dr,what is yur decisin?Are yu a carrt,an egg r a cffee bean?"
27.Why did the daughter g t her mther? ______
A. Because she wanted t eat smething.
B. Because she caused a prblem.
C. Because she had truble with her life.
D. Because she cmplained her mther.
28.The girl's mther tk her t the kitchen t ______ .
A. ask her hw t bil eggsB. shw her hw t make cffee
C. teach her hw t be a ckD. tell her hw t face difficulties
29.The underlined wrd "fragile" in the passage means " ______ ".
A. 美味的B. 易碎的C. 特别的D. 可怜的
30.What d yu think the mther wanted her daughter t be? ______
A. A carrt.B. An Egg.C. A cffee bean.D. Water.
31.What is the best title fr this passage? ______
A. Life Is Full f TrubleB. A Mther and a Daughter
C. Hw t Be a Gd CkD. Carrts,Eggs and Cffee Beans
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共20分。
32.左栏是五位学生遇到的问题,右栏是七则建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择合适的建议。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
33.D we have t much fd?Of curse nt.Accrding t the UN Wrld Fd Prgram,there were 925 millin hungry peple arund the wrld in 2010.Six millin children die f hunger every year.
CCTV reprted that every year Chinese peple thrw away a lt f fd,It can feed 200 millin peple fr a year.Here are what the interviewees tell the reprters.
(1) Hw many peple were hungry arund the wrld in 2010? ______
(2) What can feed 200 millin peple fr a year? ______
(3) Hw many peple can the fd that students waste at Central Suth University every year feed? ______
(4) What is a mre serius prblem? ______
(5) Why d Chinese peple rder lts f dishes fr a meal? ______
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
34.One day,a wman bught a parrt frm a pet stre. (1) ______ ,the wman decided t return the parrt t the stre the next day."This bird desn't (2) ______ anything," she tld the pet stre wner. "Des he have a mirrr?" the(3) ______ asked."Parrts enjy watching themselves in it."The wman bught ne and left.
The next day,she came back,saying that the bird still didn't say anything,"Hw(4) ______ a ladder?Parrts lve ladders," the wner said.The wman bught a ladder and left.
But(5) ______ next day,she was back a third time."Des yur parrt have a swing?N?Well,(6) ______ a parrt gets a swing,he will start swinging and talk a lt happily," the wner said.The wman then bught a swing and left.
When she walked int the stre the next day,she began t cry and said sadly,"The parrt (7) ______ ."The pet stre wner was shcked at what she said."What?I'm srry.Tell me,did he ever say(8) ______ ?"he asked. "Yes,right befre he died,"the wman answered,"in a lw vice,he asked me weakly,'Dn't they sell any fd at that pets tre?'"
Smetimes we frget what's really necessary in life.We smetimes have lts f things t d (9) ______ nce,but we frget t deal with the mst (10) ______ things first.We must remember t "feed the parrts" in ur lives.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
35.节约是中华民族的传统美德,近年来却面临着严重的挑战。日常生活中你有过浪费吗?请你以节约为题,写一篇英文短文。内容包括:
(1)你对节约的认识;
(2)列举一件你或你周边人所做的节约的事情;
(3)你对节约这一传统美德的期待。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右;
(3)作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
We are lucky t see mre and mre peple have realized the imprtance f saving.
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、C、B、B、B、A、A、C、B、C
【解析】(1)考查形容词比较级。句意:为什么体育运动比其他许多活动更受欢迎?A.ppular受欢迎的(形容词原级);B.mre ppular更受欢迎的(形容词比较级);C.the mst ppular最受欢迎的(形容词最高级);根据后面than,可知此处用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。
(2)考查短语。句意:有些运动或游戏可以追溯到几千年前。A.thusand一千;B.thusand f(thusand应该改成thusands);C.thusands f(几千);根据后面has a very lng histry(有很长的历史),可知此处表示"几千"。故选C。
(3)考查代词。句意:许多人自己不玩。A.they他们(人称代词主格);B.themselves他们自己(反身代词);C.theirs他们的(名词性物主代词);根据后面They like t watch thers play sprts r games. (他们喜欢看别人做运动或游戏。)可知此处表示"许多人自己不玩",用反身代词。故选B。
(4)考查动词不定式。句意:他们买票或打开电视观看比赛。A.watch观看(动词原形);B.t watch观看(动词不定式);C.watching观看(动名词);根据前面They buy tickets r turn n their TVs(他们买票或打开电视),可知此处用动词不定式表目的。故选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:当"他们的"球员或团队赢得比赛时,他们通常会非常兴奋和高兴。A.win赢(动词原形);B.wins赢(动词第三人称单数);C.wn赢(动词过去式);根据前面主语 "their" player r team("他们的"球员或团队),可知此处用动词的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
(6)考查介词。句意:人们在不同的季节玩不同的游戏。A.in后接年、季节等;B.at后接精准的时间;C.n后接具体到某天的时间;根据后面seasns(季节),可知此处用介词in。故选A。
(7)考查冠词。句意:在温暖的天气里游泳很有趣,但在冬天滑冰很好。A./不填;B.a后接辅音音素开头的单词;C.the特指;根据前面but skating is gd (但在冬天滑冰很好),可知此处表示"在冬天"。故选A。
(8)考查宾语从句语序。句意:几乎每个人都知道运动是多么有趣,所以世界各地的人们都喜欢运动。A.sprts were运动(主语+谓语;一般过去时);B.are sprts运动(谓语+主语;一般现在时);C.sprts are运动(主语+谓语;一般现在时);根据句子分析,可知此处是宾语从句,用陈述句语序,也就是主语+谓语,又根据前面knws,可知本句是一般现在时,主语是sprts动词用原形。故选C。
(9)考查被动语态。句意:例如,在200多个国家,大约有1亿人打篮球。人们可以在公园、学校或工厂里打篮球。A.plays打(一般现在时);B.is played打(一般现在时的被动语态);C.is playing正在打(现在进行时);根据后面by abut 100 millin peple(被大约有1亿人),可知本句是描述事实,此句用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
(10)考查感叹句。句意:看NBA比赛是多么有趣的一件事啊!A.Hw引导感叹句(后接形容词/副词);B.What a引导感叹句(后接辅音音素开头的形容词+可数名词);C.What an引导感叹句(后接元音音素开头的形容词+可数名词);根据句子分析,可知本句是感叹句,又根据interesting thing(有趣的一件事),可知此句是what引导的感叹句,interesting是元音音素开头的单词,可知此处用an。故选C。
短文主要介绍了全球人们喜欢运动的原因,运动有助于保持健康和延长寿命。有些运动历史悠久,如跑步、跳跃和中国拳术,而篮球和排球则是相对较新的运动。许多人喜欢观看比赛,而不是亲自参与。不同的季节适合不同的运动,如夏天适合游泳,冬天适合滑冰。篮球是一项全球性的运动,被超过1亿人在200多个国家玩耍。运动是一种有趣的活动,让我们一起享受它吧!
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~20.【答案】D、B、A、A、C、B、C、D、C、D
【解析】(1)考查动词词义辨析。句意:这发生在我八岁的时候。used使用,ffered提供,caused造成,happened发生,根据My dad taught me the pwer f language when I was yung(我的爸爸在我小的时候教了我语言的力量)可知,这件事发生在我八岁的时候,故选D。
(2)考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以我的父亲在30英尺高的树上找到我是不惊讶的。prblem问题,surprise惊讶,idea观点,wrry担忧,根据I was always climbing trees(我总是爬树)可知,父亲在30英尺高的树上找到我是不惊讶的,故选B。
(3)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我只是想着在上面这么高是有趣的。interesting有趣的,dangerus危险的,imprtant重要的,pssible可能的,根据I was always climbing trees(我总是爬树)可知,我觉得在树上是很有趣的,故选A。
(4)考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的堂姐Tammy也在同一棵树上,大概低于我10英尺。was是,tk拿走,jumped跳,put放置,此处指"在树上",使用be动词,句子构成"主系表"结构,主语My lder cusin,Tammy是单数,因此使用was,故选A。
(5)考查动词词义辨析。句意:Tammy的妈妈和我的父亲同时注意到我们。smelled闻,needed需要,nticed注意,remembered记住,由下文的My dad shuted(我的父亲大喊)可知,Tammy的妈妈和我的父亲同时注意到我们,使用动词nticed,故选C。
(6)考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在那时来了一阵大风,吹过大树。caught抓住,came来,tried尝试,cntinued继续,由下文的When the strng wind came(当大风来的时候)可知,来了一阵大风,故选B。
(7)考查名词词义辨析。句意:她从树上掉下来,伤了腿。huse房子,rf屋顶,tree树,leaf树叶,由上文的in the same tree(在同一棵树上)可知,她从树上掉下来,故选C。
(8)考查动词词义辨析。句意:当大风来的时候,Tammy的母亲大喊。said说,whispered小声说,laughed笑,shuted大声喊叫,由上文的My dad shuted(我的父亲大喊)可知,此处指Tammy的母亲大喊,故选D。
(9)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后父亲跟我解释大脑对于处理否定的语言有一段困难的时期。easy容易的,happy开心的,difficult困难的,wnderful精彩的,由下文的It tk t much time(它花费太多的时间)可知,大脑处理否定的语言会困难,故选C。
(10)考查名词词义辨析。句意:Tammy为了处理不要掉下来的信息,她九岁的大脑首先要想象掉下来,然后试图告诉她的身体不要这样做。news新闻,wrd单词,knwledge知识,infrmatin信息,由下文的nt falling(不要掉下来)可知,此处指大脑处理不要掉下来这个信息,故选D。
文章讲述了作者小时候在树上玩耍时,因为语言的力量而避免了意外发生。作者的表姐Tammy因为听到母亲说"不要掉下来"而掉下树,而作者的父亲则喊着"抓紧",让作者避免了同样的意外。作者的父亲向他解释了负面语言对大脑的影响,以及积极语言的重要性。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】E
【小题4】A
【解析】(1)根据上文中I'm very happy t be yur guide these days.Are yu satisfied with my service?(这些天我很高兴能当你的导游。你对我的服务满意吗?)可知此处导游询问游客对其服务是否满意。根据下文中I had a great time here.(我在这里玩得很开心。)可知游客在这里玩得很开心,那么他对导游的服务应该是很满意的,则C选项(满意,你做得很好!)符合题意。故选:C。
(2)根据上文中What d yu think f the peple here?(你觉得这里的人们怎么样?)可知此处导游询问游客觉得这里的人们怎么样。其次根据下文中The drivers will stp and wait while peple crss the rad.(当人们过马路时,司机会停下来等待。)可知游客发现这里的人们很有素质,则D选项(他们很友好,很有礼貌)符合题意。故选:D。
(3)根据上文中Oh,it's beautiful and clean. (哦,城市很美,很干净。)可知游客告诉导游这座城市很干净,则E选项(垃圾被分成不同的类型。)符合题意。故选:E。
(4)根据上文中Well,I want sme ppular lcal fd fr my family.(嗯,我想买些当地受欢迎的食物给家人。)可知游客想给家人买些当地特产,那么他应该会询问导游在哪里购买。其次根据下文中There is a shp ver there,next t the bank.(在银行旁边,那里有一家商店。)可知导游告诉游客在银行旁边的商店可以购买特产,则A选项(我在哪里可以买当地的食物?)符合题意。故选:A。
(5)根据上文中There is a shp ver there,next t the bank.(在银行旁边,那里有一家商店。)可知导游告诉游客在银行旁边的商店可以购买特产,那么游客应该会听从导游当地建议去那里购买,则B选项(好的,我现在就会去买。)符合题意。故选:B。
本文是导游和游客之间的对话,内容包括对导游服务的评价、对游览城市和人们的评价及去何处买当地特产。
本题考查补全对话,要求学生熟悉所给选项的含义,再认真阅读全文,理解大意,联系上下文进行选择,难度适中。
22~26.【答案】B、C、B、C、A
【解析】(1)B.细节理解题。根据第一个表格"Every Saturday frm 2:00 4:00 p.m.每周六下午2:00至4:00。"可知,参加汉语沙龙的时间是周六下午。故选B。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据第二个表格"Raffles Academy,Beijing北京莱佛士学院"可知,讲座是在北京的莱佛士学院举行的。故选C。
(3)B.细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的"Yu can talk in Chinese amd learn sme new wrds and play games.你可以用汉语交谈,学习一些新单词和玩游戏。"可知,在汉语角中可以玩游戏。故选B。
(4)C.推理判断题。根据第一个表格"Zuanhegngguan Building N.1 ,Xizhimen,Beijing北京市西直门钻河公馆1号楼",第二个表格Raffles Academy,Beijing北京莱佛士学院"和第三个表格"798 Art Zne,Beijing北京798艺术区"可知,三个活动都是在同一个城市北京举行的。故选C。
(5)A.文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了汉语沙龙、室内设计讲座和汉语角三个活动的相关时间、地点、收费等情况。故推测这样的文章有可能在当地的报纸上看到。故选A。
本文主要介绍了汉语沙龙、室内设计讲座和汉语角三个活动的相关时间、地点、收费等情况。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
27~31.【答案】C、D、B、C、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段A girl went t her mther and tld her hw hard life was fr her.(一个女孩去找她的妈妈,告诉她生活对她来说是多么艰难。)可知,女儿为什么去找她妈妈,是因为她的生活遇到了麻烦。故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据最后一段Her mther explained that each had the same unlucky experience the biling water,but each had a different result.The strng and hard carrts had becme sft and weak.The fragile eggs became hard after being cked.The cffee beans were special,hwever.They culd change the water."Wh are yu?" asked her mther, "When bad luck kncks at yur dr,what is yur decisin?Are yu a carrt,an egg r a cffee bean?"(她的母亲解释说,每个人都有同样不幸的经历——煮沸的水,但每个人都有不同的结果。又硬又壮的胡萝卜变得又软又弱。易碎的鸡蛋煮熟后变硬了。然而,咖啡豆很特别。他们可以换水。"你是谁?"妈妈问,"当厄运来敲门时,你的决定是什么?"你是胡萝卜、鸡蛋还是咖啡豆?")可知,女孩的母亲把她带到厨房,是为了告诉她如何面对困难。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句The fragile eggs became hard after being cked.(鸡蛋煮熟后变硬了。)结合选项可知,是指易碎的鸡蛋煮熟后变硬了。所以划线词意为"易碎的"。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段The cffee beans were special,hwever.They culd change the water."Wh are yu?" asked her mther, "When bad luck kncks at yur dr,what is yur decisin?Are yu a carrt,an egg r a cffee bean?"(咖啡豆很特别。它们可以改变水。"你是谁?"她的母亲问道,"当厄运降临在你身上时,你会做什么决定?你是胡萝卜、鸡蛋还是咖啡豆?")可推知,妈妈希望成为像咖啡豆那样的人。故选C。
(5)标题归纳题。根据最后一段The cffee beans were special,hwever.They culd change the water."Wh are yu?" asked her mther, "When bad luck kncks at yur dr,what is yur decisin?Are yu a carrt,an egg r a cffee bean?"(咖啡豆很特别。它们可以改变水。"你是谁?"她的母亲问道,"当厄运降临在你身上时,你会做什么决定?你是胡萝卜、鸡蛋还是咖啡豆?")以及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了妈妈用胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡豆煮后的不同结果,教育女儿要如何面对困境。所以本文的最佳标题是"胡萝卜,鸡蛋和咖啡豆"。故选D。
本文主要讲述了妈妈用胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡豆煮后的不同结果,教育女儿要如何面对困境。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
32.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】E
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据Cathy is ging t take the big exams.She is s stressed because it can influence her future.The biggest prblem nw is hw she can prepare fr the exams.(凯茜要参加大考试了。她压力很大,因为这可能会影响她的未来。现在最大的问题是她如何准备考试。)结合选项,C选项"作为一名九年级学生,你应该保持冷静,好好利用你的时间。第一件事是列出你不确定的事情,并向老师寻求帮助。"与之匹配。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据Jenny's best friend gt angry with her because she didn't let her cpy in the exam.They haven't talked t each ther fr several days.S he wnders what she can d.(珍妮最好的朋友生她的气,因为她考试不让她抄写。他们好几天没说话了。所以他想知道她能做什么。)结合选项,D选项"朋友之间有问题很正常。如果她喜欢,为什么不邀请她去看电影呢?这是一个互相交流的好机会。"与之匹配。故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据Andy is unhappy because her parents always cmpare her with ther children.She knws they hpe she can be better,but they never care abut her feelings.(安迪不开心,因为她的父母总是拿她和其他孩子比较。她知道他们希望她能好起来,但他们从不关心她的感受。)结合选项,E选项"有时候做一个好孩子很难。你应该让你的父母知道你的感受。告诉他们你也想做得更好,并且一直在尽最大努力。"与之匹配。故选E。
(4)细节推理题。根据Luke heard that he has t chse curses after entering senir high schl.That makes him really wrried a lt.Hw can he make a gd chice?(卢克听说他上高中后要选课。这让他非常担心。他怎样才能做出正确的选择呢?)结合选项,A选项"青少年应该学会对职业和生活及早做出决定。首先,问问自己到底喜欢什么,想成为什么样的人。然后选择那些能帮助你实现梦想的科目。"与之匹配。故选A。
(5)细节推理题。根据Anna smetimes feels life is s bring withut anything interesting.There's endless hmewrk t d.She desn't think study is the nly thing students shuld d.(安娜有时觉得生活枯燥乏味,没有什么有趣的东西。有做不完的作业。她不认为学习是学生唯一应该做的事情。)结合选项,B选项"我同意你的看法。生活应该是丰富多彩的。你应该学会管理时间,平衡学习和爱好。试着抽出一些时间来做你感兴趣的事情。"与之匹配。故选B。
(1)凯西要参加大考试。她压力很大,因为这会影响她的未来。现在最大的问题是她如何为考试做准备。
(2)珍妮最好的朋友对她很生气,因为她不让她在考试中临摹。他们已经好几天没说话了。她想知道自己能做什么。
(3)安迪很不高兴,因为她的父母总是把她和其他孩子比较。她知道他们希望她能变得更好,但他们从不关心她的感受。
(4)卢克注意到,进入高中后,他必须选择课程。这让他非常担心。他怎么能做出一个好的选择?
(5)安娜有时觉得生活很无聊,没有任何有趣的东西。有无穷无尽的家庭作业要做。她不认为学习是学生们唯一应该做的事情。
A.青少年应该学会尽早对事业和生活做出决定。首先,问问自己你真正喜欢和想成为什么样的人。然后选择有助于你实现梦想的科目。
B.我同意你的看法。生活应该丰富多彩,你应该学会管理你的时间,平衡你的学习和爱好。试着抽出一些时间去做你感兴趣的事情。
C.作为一名九年级学生,你应该保持冷静,充分利用你的时间。第一件事是列出你不确定的事情,并向老师寻求帮助。
D.朋友之间有问题是正常的,如果她喜欢,为什么不邀请她去看电影呢这是一个相互交流的好机会。
E.有时候做一个好孩子很难。你应该让你的父母知道你的感受。告诉他们你也想做得更好,并且一直在尽你最大的努力。
F.你所学的一切都决定了你的未来。多做运动,保持健康。这有助于你让他更活跃。
G.外国青少年与其他地方的青少年没有太大区别。他们也玩电脑游戏,有时还会取笑别人。他们不是最好的!
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
33.【答案】【小题1】925 millin peple were hungry.
【小题2】The fd wasted in China.
【小题3】Over 10 millin peple.
【小题4】Fd waste happens almst everywhere.
【小题5】Because it's a Chinese way f shwing respect t guests.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段"there were 925 millin hungry peple arund the wrld in 2010. "(在2010年,全世界有9.25亿饥饿人口)可知2010年,全世界有9.25亿饥饿人口。故填925 millin peple were hungry.
(2)细节理解题。根据第2段"CCTV reprted that every year Chinese peple thrw away a lt f fd,It can feed 200 millin peple fr a year."(中央电视台报道说,中国人每年扔掉很多食物,这些食物可以养活2亿人一年。)可知中国人每年都会扔掉很多食物。它可以养活2亿人一年。故填The fd wasted in China.
(3)细节理解题。根据表中"The fd that students waste every year can feed ver 10 millin peple."(学生每年浪费的食物可以养活1000多万人。)可知学生们每年浪费的食物可以养活1000多万人。故填Over 10 millin peple.
(4)细节理解题。根据表中"A mre serius prblem is that fd waste happens almst everywhere."(更严重的问题是,食物浪费几乎无处不在。)可知一个更严重的问题是,食物浪费几乎无处不在。故填Fd waste happens almst everywhere.
(5)细节理解题。根据表中"Chinese peple prefer t rder lts f dishes fr a meal.It's a Chinese way f shwing respect t guests,ften referred as mianzi."(中国人喜欢一顿饭点很多菜。这是中国人对客人表示尊重的一种方式,通常被称为"面子"。)可知中国人一顿饭喜欢点很多菜。这是中国人对客人表示尊重的一种方式,通常被称为"面子"。故填Because it's a Chinese way f shwing respect t guests。
本文是一篇新闻采访。根据联合国世界粮食计划署的说法。2010年,全世界有9.25亿饥饿人口。每年有600万儿童死于饥饿。中央电视台报道说,中国人每年都会扔掉很多食物。它可以养活2亿人一年。每个人都要考虑如何尽最大努力减少食物浪费。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
34.【答案】【小题1】Hwever
【小题2】say
【小题3】wner
【小题4】abut
【小题5】the
【小题6】if
【小题7】died
【小题8】anything
【小题9】at
【小题10】imprtant
【解析】(1)考查副词。句意:然而第二天她决定把这只鹦鹉还回商店。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。hwever然而,副词修饰这个句子,句首首字母需大写。故填Hwever。
(2)考查动词。句意:这只鹦鹉什么都不会说。根据the bird still didn't say anything(这只鸟仍然什么都不说)可知此处表示"说",助动词desn't后面需用动词原形。故填say。
(3)考查名词。句意:店主人问道,"它有镜子吗?"根据the wner said可知此处指"店主人"。故填wner。
(4)考查介词。句意:梯子呢?hw abut表示"怎么样",表建议。根据前面店主人提议买镜子,可知此处也表示建议。故填abut。
(5)考查定冠词。句意:但第二天,她再一次回来了。the next day第二天,固定短语。故填the。
(6)考查连词。句意:如果鹦鹉有秋千,它会开始荡秋千并开心地说很多话。if引导条件状语从句,主将从现。根据句意可知此处表示条件。故填if。
(7)考查动词时态。句意:鹦鹉死了。根据right befre he died(在他死前)可知此处表示鹦鹉死了。已经发生的事情用一般过去时。故填died。
(8)考查不定代词。句意:他说什么了吗?the bird still didn't say anything(这只鸟仍然什么都不说)可知此处表示"某事",一般疑问句需用anything。故填anything。
(9)考查介词。句意:我们有时候同时做很多事,但我们忘记了先处理最重要的事。at nce同时,固定短语。故填at。
(10)考查形容词。句意:我们有时候同时做很多事,但我们忘记了先处理最重要的事。根据the mst可知此处需用形容词。imprtant重要的,形容词修饰名词things。故填imprtant。
这篇短文主要讲述了一个女人买了一只鹦鹉,但鹦鹉不会说话,于是她多次回到宠物店购买镜子、梯子和秋千,希望鹦鹉能够开心地说话。然而,当她回到宠物店时,她发现鹦鹉已经死了。最后,女人回忆起鹦鹉生前的话,提醒我们要记得处理生活中最重要的事情,不要忘记满足生活中真正必需的需求。
通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
35.【答案】 We are lucky t see mre and mre peple have realized the imprtance f saving. (引入话题)Saving is an attitude twards life.I think saving is smething everyne shuld d. 【高分句型一】(对节约的认识)My mther ften uses rice washing water t water the flwers. 【高分句型二】She never wastes every drp f water. (周边人所做的节约的事情)Water resurces is ur precius natural wealth.Everyne is respnsible fr saving water.In additin t saving water,we shuld als save electricity.When we leave the rm,we shuld turn ff the lights.I hpe everyne can save water and electricity,live a saving life and prtect ur envirnment. (对节约这一传统美德的期待)
【解析】【高分句型一】
I think saving is smething everyne shuld d.我认为节约是每个人都应该做的事情。
think认为,后接宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
My mther ften uses rice washing water t water the flwers.我妈妈经常用淘米水浇花。
动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.Where can I buy the lcal fd?
B.OK,I will g nw.
C.Yes,yu did a great jb!
D.They are friendly and plite.
E.The rubbish is separated int different types.
F.Have a gd trip!
Beijing Scial Chinese Speaking Salns
Rm N.240 Entrance B
Zuanhegngguan Building N.1,Xizhimen,Beijing
Every Saturday frm 2:00 4:00 p.m
Free drinks and Wi-Fi
It's a mixed gathering f lcal Chinese and freigners in Beijing where peple frm different cuntries can learn each ther's cultures and practice Chinese.A great place t make new friends,practice Chinese and have fun.
Open Lecture:All Abut Interir Design
Nv.20,Mnday 15:30 p.m. --18:00 p.m
Raffles Academy,Beijing
Are yu a student wh wants t knw mre abut this designing field?Or are yu lking fr mre design ideas fr yur wn huse,ffice r shp?
Sharing is caring!Everyne is welcme t jin in this pen lecture!
In this pen lecture,ur speaker Daniel Lee will share with us the basic infrmatin.abut Interir Design(ID)and his experience in the ID industry.
Chinese Crner
798 Art Zne,Beijing
20 RMB(Drinks nt included)
If yu want t practice Chinese,yu can jin us at 3:00 Sunday.Yu can talk in Chinese and learn sme new wrds and play games.After the event,yu can als have fun with ther jiners t enjy sme art in 798!
If yu are interested,please call us at 13581635000.
(1) ______ Cathy is ging t take the big exams.She is s stressed because it can influence her future.The biggest prblem nw is hw she can prepare fr the exams.
(2) ______ Jenny's best friend gt angry with her because she didn't let her cpy in the exam.They haven't talked t each ther fr several days.She wnders what she can d.
(3) ______ Andy is unhappy because her parents always cmpare her with ther children.She knws they hpe she can be better,but they never care abut her feelings.
(4) ______ Luke has nticed that he has t chse curses after entering senir high schl.That makes him really wrried a lt.Hw can he make a gd chice?
(5) ______ Anna smetimes feels life is s bring withut anything interesting.There's endless hmewrk t d.She desn't think study is the nly thing students shuld d.
A.Teenagers shuld learn t make early decisins abut careers(职业)and life.First f all,ask yurself what yu really like and want t be.Then chse the subjects that help yu achieve yur dream.
B.I agree with yu.Life shuld be clrful,Yu shuld learn t manage yur time and balance yur study and hbbies.Try t spare sme time t d the things yu are interested in.
C.As a ninth-grader,yu shuld keep cl and make gd use f yur time.The first thing is t list everything yu are nt sure abut and ask yur teachers fr help.
D.It's nrmal t have prblems between friends,Why nt invite her t see the mvies if she likes that?It's a gd chance t cmmunicate with each ther.
E.Being a gd kid is s hard smetimes.Yu shuld let yur mm and dad knw hw yu feel.And tell them that yu als want t d better and are always trying yur best.
F.Everything yu are learning decides yur future.D lts f exercise and keep healthy.It helps yu t he mre active.
G.Freign teenagers aren't t different frm teenagers anywhere else.They play cmputer games,t,And als smetimes they make fun f thers.They are nt the best!
Zhu Jinsng,a canteen (食堂)manager at Central Suth University:
Students prduce ver 12 barrels(桶)f leftvers(剩饭)every day-each barrel stands at ne meter in height,My canteen is just ne f several canteens n the campus (校园) .Abut ne third f canteen fd ends up in rubbish bins.The fd that students waste every year can feed ver 10 millin peple.
Gng Ta frm Central Suth University:
Students have less and less ideas f fd waste ver the years.They are nw well prtected by their families and hardly have any ideas f hw much hard wrk thers g thrugh in rder t prvide them with the fd they eat.A mre serius prblem is that fd waste happens almst everywhere.
Yu Qing,a middle schl teacher frm Beijing:
Since the 1980s,when Chinese gradually became richer,fd waste has been a subject f debate(争论).But things have hardly changed ver the years.Chinese peple prefer t rder lts f dishes fr a meal.It's a Chinese way f shwing respect t guests,ften referred as mianzi.
It is imprtant that everyne thinks abut hw they can d their best t reduce fd waste.
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