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2022年高中考试真题英语分项汇编原卷版——动词的时态、语态和主谓一致
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这是一份2022年高中考试真题英语分项汇编原卷版——动词的时态、语态和主谓一致，共13页。
1.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend prtectin t a significant number f areas that __________ (be)previusly unprtected,
2.（2022新高考I卷）After a three-year pilt perid, the GPNP will be fficially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)t reflect the guiding principle f “prtecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)f natural ecsystems, preserving bilgical diversity, prtecting eclgical buffer znes, and leaving behind precius natural assets(资产)fr future generatins”.
3（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Ca ___________ (walk) thrugh 34 cuntries in six cntinents
4.（2022全国乙卷）The chairman f the China Culture Prmtin Sciety ___________ (address) the pening ceremny.
5（2022年浙江卷1月）Travelling t cnferences, lectures, wrkshps, and the like frequently by plane ________（view） as imprtant fr scientists t get tgether and exchange infrmatin.
6（2022年浙江卷1月）But Cbb and thers ________ （be） nw questining that idea pushing cnferences t prvide mre chances t participate remtely, and ________（change） their persnal behavir t d their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.
7（2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called N Fly Climate Sci, fr example, rughly 200 academics —many f them climate scientists __________ （prmise） t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.
8.（2022年新高考2卷）
Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He lked up and saw Eric hanging frm the balcny. He
quickly ___43___ (thrw) his tls aside, and started running, arms ut.
2021年高考真题
1.（2021.6新高考1卷 语法填空）
What cmes next is the endless series f steps. Yu can't help wndering hw hard it 6 (be) fr the peple then t put all thse rcks int place.
2.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空）
After Lincln was elected President f the US in 1861, they rented the huse and 10 (sell) mst f their furniture.
3.（2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空）
It 1 (build) riginally t prtect the city in the Tang dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred（修复）.
4.（2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空）
We 6 (hire) ur bikes frm the rental place at the Suth Gate.
5.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空）
It desn't impress like Gerge Washingtn's plantatin n the Phmac, but Lincln's hme in dwntwn Springfield, Illinis, 1 (prve) irresistible t visitrs since it pened t the publie.
6.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空）
Mary's niece wrte, pretty, "The little hme 5 (paint) white.
7.（2021.1 浙江卷 语法填空）
It is calculated by dividing a persn’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI f between 19 and 25 4 (cnsider) healthy.
8.（2021.1 浙江卷 语法填空）
In cities, hwever, the gain 6 (be) 1.3 in wmen and 1.6 in men.
9.（2021.6全国甲卷 改错）
One f the questins are: Wh will yu g in times f truble?
10.（2021.6全国乙卷 改错）
That's ur view n husewrk. And hpes this can inspire mre thinking n the tpic!
11.（2021.6全国乙卷 改错）
I als water the flwers in the yard and tidying up my wn bedrm whatever necessary.
12.（2021.3 天津卷 单选）
We quite enugh wrk fr the mrning; nw let's take a break.
A. have dne B. will d C. had dne D. were ding
13.（2021.3 天津卷 单选）
Currently, abut 35, 000 wrks in ver 300 rms in the Luvre, and it wuld take a lifetime t see everything.
A. were displaying B. are displaying C. were being displayed D. are being displayed
2020年高考真题
1.（2020·新课标 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷语法填空）The unmanned Chang’e-4 prbe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese mn gddess 61． (tuch) dwn last week in the Suth Ple-Aitken basin.
2.（2020·新课标 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷语法填空）＂This really excites scientists,＂ Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brwn University, says, ＂because it 67． (mean) we have the chance t btain infrmatin abut hw the mn 68． (cnstruct) .＂
3．（2020·新课标 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷短文改错）Actually, I start t learn kung fu when I was seven years ld, I have lng been ut f practice.
4．（2020·新课标 = 3 \* ROMAN III卷语法填空）The artist was sure he wuld63．(chse), but when he presented his masterpiece t the emperr’s chief minister, the ld nan laughed.
5．（2020·新课标 = 3 \* ROMAN III卷语法填空） 65（When/As） he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66． (pint) dwn the river.
6.（2020·浙江卷语法填空）And，as mre children were brn，mre fd 59．(need).
7.（2020·浙江卷语法填空）By abut 6000 BC，peple 61． (discver)the best crps t grw and animals t raise.
8.（2020·浙江卷语法填空）New methds 65． (mean)that fewer peple wrked in farming.
9.（2020·山东卷语法填空）The 80,000 bjects cllected by Sir Hans Slane, fr example, 38． (frm) the cre cllectin f the British Museum 39（which/that） pened in 1759.
10.（2020·山东卷语法填空）The parts f a museum pen t the public 40． (call) galleries r rms.
11．（2020·天津卷单项填空）—Yu are a great swimmer.
—Thanks. It’s because I ______ a lt these days.
A．have been practisingB．was practising
C．wuld practiseD．had practised
12．（2020·天津卷单项填空）The number f medical schls reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ arund that level since.
A．are remainingB．have remained
C．is remainingD．has remained
13.（2020·江苏卷单项填空）If yu lk at all sides f the situatin, yu’ll find prbably a slutin that ______ everyne.
A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited
14.（2020·江苏卷单项填空）Instead f getting dwn t a new task as I _____, he examined the previus wrk again.
A. had expectedB. have expectedC. wuld expectD. expect
2019年高考真题
1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】 22.The musician alng with his band members ___________ ten perfrmances in the last three mnths.
A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give
2.A few mnths after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in lve with the peple and culture there.
A. wuld fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell
3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】33.They are trying t make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 fr the Beijing Winer Olympics.
A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed
4.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】2.I __________ t send Peter a gift t cngratulate him n his marriage，but I culdn't manage it.
A. had hpedB. am hping
C. have hpedD. wuld hpe
5.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】8.Amy, as well as her brthers, ____________ a warm welcme when returning t the village last week.
A. is givenB. are given
C. was givenD. were given
6.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】 Of the nineteen recgnized plar bear subppulatins, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, ne is increasing, and nine lack enugh data.
7.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，prud Irene ___64___(declare) she had n plans __t retire__ (retire) frm her 36-year-ld business.
8.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】I dn't see any reasn t give up wrk. I lve cming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) ver the years
9.【2019·新课标II卷·短文改错】And the ther is that I wanted t help peple in need.
【答案】And the ther that I wanted t help peple in need.
10.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】Our hsts shared many f their experiences and___65___(recmmend)wnderful places t eat，shp，and visit. Fr breakfast，we were able t eat papaya(木瓜)and ther fruits frm their trees in the backyard.
11.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On the last day f ur week-lng stay，we ___69___(invite)t attend a private cncert n a beautiful farm n the Nrth Shre under the stars
2018年高考真题
1.【2018·北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are yu new here? I haven’t seen yu arund?
—Hell, Peter. I’m Bb. I just _________ n Mnday.
A. start B. have started C. started D. had started
2.【2018·北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid jb and _________ as a vlunteer in the neighbrhd when I visited her last year.
A. is wrking B. was wrking C. has wrked D. had wrked
3.【2018·北京】7. China’s high-speed railways _________ frm 9,000 t 25,000 kilmeters in the past few years.
A. are grwing B. have grwn C. will grw D. had grwn
4.【2018·北京】9. A rescue wrker risked his life saving tw turists wh _________ in the muntains fr tw days.
A. are trapping B. have been trapped C. were trapping D. had been trapped
5.【2018·天津】13. My washing machine ___________this week, s I have t wash my clthes by hand.
A. was repaired B. is repaired
C. is being repaired D. has been repaired
6.【2018·江苏】31. Hpefully in 2025 we will n lnger be e-mailing each ther, fr we _______ mre cnvenient electrnic cmmunicatin tls by then.
A. have develped B. had develped
C. will have develped D. develped
7.【2018·江苏】30. I was sent t the village last mnth t see hw the develpment plan _______ in the past tw years.
A. had been carried ut B. wuld be carried ut
C. is being carried ut D. has been carried ut
8.【2018·新课标卷I·语法填空】While running regularly can’t make yu live frever, the review says it 64 (be) mre effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling r swimming.
9.【2018·新课标卷I·短文改错】During my last winter hliday, I went t the cuntryside with my father t visit my grandparents. I find a big change there.
9.【2018·新课标卷II·语法填空】Diets have changed in China — and s t has its tp crp. Since 2011,the cuntry ___61___（grw）mre crn than rice.
10.【2018·新课标卷II·语法填空】The Chinese Ministry f Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the gvernment ___68___ (start) a sil-testing prgram that/which gives specific fertilizer recmmendatins t farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use drpped by 7.7 millin tns.
11.【2018·新课标卷II·语法填空】True t a grilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal ____69____(mean)me n real harm.
2017年高考真题
1.【2017·天津卷】8. I ________dwn t Lndn when I suddenly fund that I was n the wrng rad.
A. was driving B. have driven C. wuld drive D. drve
2.【2017·江苏卷】27. He hurried hme, never nce lking back t see if he _______.
A. was being fllwed B. was fllwing
C. had been fllwed D. fllwed
3.【2017·江苏卷】31.He’s been infrmed that he _______ fr the schlarship because f his academic backgrund.
A. hasn’t qualified B. hadn’t qualified
C. desn’t qualify D. wasn’t qualifying
4.【2017·北京卷】33. Peple______ better access t health care than they used t, and they’re living lnger as a result.
A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had
5.【2017·北京卷】29. In the 1950s in the USA, mst families had just ne phne at hme, and wireless phnes _______ yet.
A. haven’t invented B. haven’t been invented
C. hadn’t invented D. hadn’t been invented
6.【2017·北京卷】24. —______ that cmpany t see hw they think f ur prduct yesterday?
—Yes. They are happy with it.
A. Did yu call B. Have yu called
C. Will yu call D. Were yu calling
7.【2017· 江苏】24.The publicatin f Great Expectatins, which _______ bth widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading nvelist.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
8.【2017·天津卷】6. Nwadays, cycling, alng with jgging and swimming, _______ as ne f the best all-rund frms f exercise.
A. regard B. is regarded C. are regarded D. regards
1.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend prtectin t a significant number f areas that __________ (be)previusly unprtected,
2.（2022新高考I卷）After a three-year pilt perid, the GPNP will be fficially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)t reflect the guiding principle f “prtecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)f natural ecsystems, preserving bilgical diversity, prtecting eclgical buffer znes, and leaving behind precius natural assets(资产)fr future generatins”.
3（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Ca ___________ (walk) thrugh 34 cuntries in six cntinents
4.（2022全国乙卷）The chairman f the China Culture Prmtin Sciety ___________ (address) the pening ceremny.
5（2022年浙江卷1月）Travelling t cnferences, lectures, wrkshps, and the like frequently by plane ________（view） as imprtant fr scientists t get tgether and exchange infrmatin.
6（2022年浙江卷1月）But Cbb and thers ________ （be） nw questining that idea pushing cnferences t prvide mre chances t participate remtely, and ________（change） their persnal behavir t d their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.
7（2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called N Fly Climate Sci, fr example, rughly 200 academics —many f them climate scientists __________ （prmise） t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.
8.（2022年新高考2卷）
Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He lked up and saw Eric hanging frm the balcny. He
quickly ___43___ (thrw) his tls aside, and started running, arms ut.
2021年高考真题
1.（2021.6新高考1卷 语法填空）
What cmes next is the endless series f steps. Yu can't help wndering hw hard it 6 (be) fr the peple then t put all thse rcks int place.
2.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空）
After Lincln was elected President f the US in 1861, they rented the huse and 10 (sell) mst f their furniture.
3.（2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空）
It 1 (build) riginally t prtect the city in the Tang dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred（修复）.
4.（2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空）
We 6 (hire) ur bikes frm the rental place at the Suth Gate.
5.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空）
It desn't impress like Gerge Washingtn's plantatin n the Phmac, but Lincln's hme in dwntwn Springfield, Illinis, 1 (prve) irresistible t visitrs since it pened t the publie.
6.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空）
Mary's niece wrte, pretty, "The little hme 5 (paint) white.
7.（2021.1 浙江卷 语法填空）
It is calculated by dividing a persn’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI f between 19 and 25 4 (cnsider) healthy.
8.（2021.1 浙江卷 语法填空）
In cities, hwever, the gain 6 (be) 1.3 in wmen and 1.6 in men.
9.（2021.6全国甲卷 改错）
One f the questins are: Wh will yu g in times f truble?
10.（2021.6全国乙卷 改错）
That's ur view n husewrk. And hpes this can inspire mre thinking n the tpic!
11.（2021.6全国乙卷 改错）
I als water the flwers in the yard and tidying up my wn bedrm whatever necessary.
12.（2021.3 天津卷 单选）
We quite enugh wrk fr the mrning; nw let's take a break.
A. have dne B. will d C. had dne D. were ding
13.（2021.3 天津卷 单选）
Currently, abut 35, 000 wrks in ver 300 rms in the Luvre, and it wuld take a lifetime t see everything.
A. were displaying B. are displaying C. were being displayed D. are being displayed
2020年高考真题
1.（2020·新课标 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷语法填空）The unmanned Chang’e-4 prbe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese mn gddess 61． (tuch) dwn last week in the Suth Ple-Aitken basin.
2.（2020·新课标 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷语法填空）＂This really excites scientists,＂ Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brwn University, says, ＂because it 67． (mean) we have the chance t btain infrmatin abut hw the mn 68． (cnstruct) .＂
3．（2020·新课标 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷短文改错）Actually, I start t learn kung fu when I was seven years ld, I have lng been ut f practice.
4．（2020·新课标 = 3 \* ROMAN III卷语法填空）The artist was sure he wuld63．(chse), but when he presented his masterpiece t the emperr’s chief minister, the ld nan laughed.
5．（2020·新课标 = 3 \* ROMAN III卷语法填空） 65（When/As） he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66． (pint) dwn the river.
6.（2020·浙江卷语法填空）And，as mre children were brn，mre fd 59．(need).
7.（2020·浙江卷语法填空）By abut 6000 BC，peple 61． (discver)the best crps t grw and animals t raise.
8.（2020·浙江卷语法填空）New methds 65． (mean)that fewer peple wrked in farming.
9.（2020·山东卷语法填空）The 80,000 bjects cllected by Sir Hans Slane, fr example, 38． (frm) the cre cllectin f the British Museum 39（which/that） pened in 1759.
10.（2020·山东卷语法填空）The parts f a museum pen t the public 40． (call) galleries r rms.
11．（2020·天津卷单项填空）—Yu are a great swimmer.
—Thanks. It’s because I ______ a lt these days.
A．have been practisingB．was practising
C．wuld practiseD．had practised
12．（2020·天津卷单项填空）The number f medical schls reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ arund that level since.
A．are remainingB．have remained
C．is remainingD．has remained
13.（2020·江苏卷单项填空）If yu lk at all sides f the situatin, yu’ll find prbably a slutin that ______ everyne.
A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited
14.（2020·江苏卷单项填空）Instead f getting dwn t a new task as I _____, he examined the previus wrk again.
A. had expectedB. have expectedC. wuld expectD. expect
2019年高考真题
1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】 22.The musician alng with his band members ___________ ten perfrmances in the last three mnths.
A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give
2.A few mnths after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in lve with the peple and culture there.
A. wuld fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell
3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】33.They are trying t make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 fr the Beijing Winer Olympics.
A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed
4.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】2.I __________ t send Peter a gift t cngratulate him n his marriage，but I culdn't manage it.
A. had hpedB. am hping
C. have hpedD. wuld hpe
5.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】8.Amy, as well as her brthers, ____________ a warm welcme when returning t the village last week.
A. is givenB. are given
C. was givenD. were given
6.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】 Of the nineteen recgnized plar bear subppulatins, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, ne is increasing, and nine lack enugh data.
7.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，prud Irene ___64___(declare) she had n plans __t retire__ (retire) frm her 36-year-ld business.
8.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】I dn't see any reasn t give up wrk. I lve cming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) ver the years
9.【2019·新课标II卷·短文改错】And the ther is that I wanted t help peple in need.
【答案】And the ther that I wanted t help peple in need.
10.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】Our hsts shared many f their experiences and___65___(recmmend)wnderful places t eat，shp，and visit. Fr breakfast，we were able t eat papaya(木瓜)and ther fruits frm their trees in the backyard.
11.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On the last day f ur week-lng stay，we ___69___(invite)t attend a private cncert n a beautiful farm n the Nrth Shre under the stars
2018年高考真题
1.【2018·北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are yu new here? I haven’t seen yu arund?
—Hell, Peter. I’m Bb. I just _________ n Mnday.
A. start B. have started C. started D. had started
2.【2018·北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid jb and _________ as a vlunteer in the neighbrhd when I visited her last year.
A. is wrking B. was wrking C. has wrked D. had wrked
3.【2018·北京】7. China’s high-speed railways _________ frm 9,000 t 25,000 kilmeters in the past few years.
A. are grwing B. have grwn C. will grw D. had grwn
4.【2018·北京】9. A rescue wrker risked his life saving tw turists wh _________ in the muntains fr tw days.
A. are trapping B. have been trapped C. were trapping D. had been trapped
5.【2018·天津】13. My washing machine ___________this week, s I have t wash my clthes by hand.
A. was repaired B. is repaired
C. is being repaired D. has been repaired
6.【2018·江苏】31. Hpefully in 2025 we will n lnger be e-mailing each ther, fr we _______ mre cnvenient electrnic cmmunicatin tls by then.
A. have develped B. had develped
C. will have develped D. develped
7.【2018·江苏】30. I was sent t the village last mnth t see hw the develpment plan _______ in the past tw years.
A. had been carried ut B. wuld be carried ut
C. is being carried ut D. has been carried ut
8.【2018·新课标卷I·语法填空】While running regularly can’t make yu live frever, the review says it 64 (be) mre effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling r swimming.
9.【2018·新课标卷I·短文改错】During my last winter hliday, I went t the cuntryside with my father t visit my grandparents. I find a big change there.
9.【2018·新课标卷II·语法填空】Diets have changed in China — and s t has its tp crp. Since 2011,the cuntry ___61___（grw）mre crn than rice.
10.【2018·新课标卷II·语法填空】The Chinese Ministry f Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the gvernment ___68___ (start) a sil-testing prgram that/which gives specific fertilizer recmmendatins t farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use drpped by 7.7 millin tns.
11.【2018·新课标卷II·语法填空】True t a grilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal ____69____(mean)me n real harm.
2017年高考真题
1.【2017·天津卷】8. I ________dwn t Lndn when I suddenly fund that I was n the wrng rad.
A. was driving B. have driven C. wuld drive D. drve
2.【2017·江苏卷】27. He hurried hme, never nce lking back t see if he _______.
A. was being fllwed B. was fllwing
C. had been fllwed D. fllwed
3.【2017·江苏卷】31.He’s been infrmed that he _______ fr the schlarship because f his academic backgrund.
A. hasn’t qualified B. hadn’t qualified
C. desn’t qualify D. wasn’t qualifying
4.【2017·北京卷】33. Peple______ better access t health care than they used t, and they’re living lnger as a result.
A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had
5.【2017·北京卷】29. In the 1950s in the USA, mst families had just ne phne at hme, and wireless phnes _______ yet.
A. haven’t invented B. haven’t been invented
C. hadn’t invented D. hadn’t been invented
6.【2017·北京卷】24. —______ that cmpany t see hw they think f ur prduct yesterday?
—Yes. They are happy with it.
A. Did yu call B. Have yu called
C. Will yu call D. Were yu calling
7.【2017· 江苏】24.The publicatin f Great Expectatins, which _______ bth widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading nvelist.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
8.【2017·天津卷】6. Nwadays, cycling, alng with jgging and swimming, _______ as ne f the best all-rund frms f exercise.
A. regard B. is regarded C. are regarded D. regards
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