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    辽宁省沈阳市辽中区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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    这是一份辽宁省沈阳市辽中区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题,共9页。试卷主要包含了短对话理解,长对话理解,语篇填空,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    (考试时间110分钟,试卷满分120分)
    听力部分(听力满分:30分 考试时间:20分钟)
    一、短对话理解(共8小题;每小题1.5分,共12分)
    听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    ( )1. What des the by want t be?
    A. A pliceman.B. A dctr.C. An engineer.
    ( )2. Hw many bys are there in Tm’s class?
    A.17. B.18. C.35.
    ( )3. What did Mary d last night?
    A. She watched a ftball match.
    B. She played cmputer games.
    C. She did her hmewrk n the cmputer.
    ( )4. Wh likes self-driving turs?
    A. The girl.B. The by.C. The by’s parents.
    ( )5. Where des the girl prefer t g fr an educatinal exchange?
    A. T Australia. B. T England.C. T America.
    ( )6. What des the man want t act as?
    A. A teacher.B. A captain. C. A sldier.
    ( )7. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. Hw t make a sentence.
    B. Hw t remember English wrds.
    C. Hw t write English wrds.
    ( )8. What d the speakers think f their English Week?
    A. Exciting and helpful.B. Amazing and useful.C. Interesting and useful.
    二、长对话理解(共 12小题; 每小题1.5分,共18分)
    听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
    听第9段材料,回答第9至11题。
    ( )9. What did Lucy give Jack as his birthday gift?
    A. A strybk.
    B. An English-Chinese dictinary.
    C. An encyclpaedia.
    ( )10. What des Jack think f the gift?
    A. Interesting. B. Helpful.C. Expensive.
    ( )11. Why des Jack want t buy Lucy a dictinary?
    A. Because Lucy’s birthday is cming.
    B. Because Lucy is nt gd at English.
    C. Because Lucy desn’t have ne.
    听第10段材料,回答第12至14题。
    ( )12. When did Andy get his new cmputer?
    A. Yesterday. B. Last week.C. A mnth ag.
    ( )13. Where did Andy buy the cmputer?
    A. In the cmputer shp.B. On the Internet.C. In the supermarket.
    ( )14. What des Andy like best abut the cmputer?
    A. The keybard. B. The muse.C. The screen.
    听第11段材料,回答第15至17题。
    ( )15. What did Lily leave at hme when she first went utside t catch the bus?
    A. Her bicycle key. B. Her schlbag.C. Her lunch bx.
    ( )16. Hw did Lily g t schl this mrning?
    A.B.C.
    ( )17. What d we knw abut Lily frm this cnversatin?
    A. She lks really excited.
    B. She is ften late fr schl.
    C. She has smething wrng with her memry.
    听第12段材料,回答第18至20题。
    ( )18. What des Mary think f her experience in Australia?
    A. Fantastic. B. Different.C. Interesting.
    ( )19. When is Bb ging t apply fr an educatinal exchange t Australia?
    A. This autumn. B. This summer. C. This winter.
    ( )20. What des Mary advise Bb t d abut the exchange?
    A. T stay away frm new things.
    B. T learn anther language.
    C. T keep a diary and take phts.
    笔试部分
    (本试卷共 45道题 满分90分 考试时间 90分钟)
    第一部分 选择题(共50分)
    一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分; 满分40分)
    第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Jin us at Lily’s—ne f the best lcal restaurants. We are nw lking fr peple wh are interested in wrking with us.
    3 cks
    *At least ne year experience in a western restaurant kitchen.
    *Able t wrk n weekends.
    *Wrk 4-9 every day ($600/week)
    Waiters waitresses
    *At last ne year’s wrk experience in a cafe r restaurant.
    *Part-time welcme.
    Like fast-paced wrk and accept shift changes(换班).
    * Wrk 8-2,1-7 r 4-10(6 hurs/day: $16/hur).
    2 cleaners
    *N experience needed.
    *Part-time welcme.
    *Wrk 11-4 r 5-10(5 hurs /day; $12/hur)
    We are als lking fr delivery wrkers(送货员)wh are gd at riding a bike.
    Yu must be 18 r lder t wrk at Lily’s.
    Call 654-589-7859.
    ( )1. What type f text is it?
    A. An email B. A newspaper reprt C. An advertisementD. An interview
    ( )2. Lily’s is the name f _______.
    A. a restaurantB. a cafe C. a ck D. a cleaner
    ( )3. Hw much can a waiter make if he wrks six hurs a day?
    A.$119B.$112C.$96 D.$84
    ( )4. Fr mre infrmatin, yu can _______.
    A. make a callB. write a letter C. send an email D. visit the bss
    B
    Frm: Tim
    T: David,
    Hi, David! Guess what? I’m writing t yu frm Beijing! It’s my first summer hliday abrad, and here I am, in China! I’m ging t learn Chinese fr tw weeks at a summer camp. Then my parents are ging t jin me here. We are ging n a tur arund the cuntry. Hw exciting! We are ging t visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum in Beijing. Then we’re ging t be in Xi’an frm July 24th t 27th. My dad says he’s ging t take lts f phts f the Terractta Warrirs. After that, we’re ging t Jiuzhaigu. It’s famus fr its beautiful muntains and clear lakes. Our last stp n the trip is Sanya. My mum’s ging t spend a lt f time n the beach, but I’m ging t swim in the sea every day.
    OK, I have t g. I’m ging t meet my Chinese e-friend, Mingming. He’s ging t take me t the Bird’s Nest tnight. There’s ging t be a rck cncert there. I can’t wait!
    ( )5. Wh is ging t get the email?
    A. Tim B. DavidC. Mingming D. Tim’s parents
    ( )6. Hw lng is Tim ging t learn Chinese at the summer camp?
    A. Frm July 24th t 27th B. Fr tw weeks
    C. Fr his summer hliday D. Fr fur days
    ( )7. Which place is famus fr beautiful muntains and clear lakes?
    A. BeijingB. Xi’an C. Jiuzhaigu D. Sanya
    ( )8. Hw des Tim feel abut his summer hliday?
    A. Sad B. Surprised C. BredD. Excited
    C
    What shuld a true friend be like? What’s the meaning f this saying “a friend in need is a friend indeed”?
    Tw men prmised t help each ther when they were in danger. One day, they were travelling tgether in a frest when they suddenly came acrss a bear. They lked arund and saw a tall tree nearby. Bth f them ran t the trees as fast as they culd. They reached the tree nearly at the same time. Hwever, ne f them tk ne step ahead and climbed up the tree. Then he hid in the branches(树枝)and watched his friend under the tree. The ther man fund that there was n time t climb, s he fell t the grund.
    The bear came ver, tk a lk at the tall tree and then at the man n the grund. The man held his breath and pretended(假装)t be dead. The bear came up t him and sniffed at him with its nse. The bear sn left him fr it is said that bears will nt tuch a dead bdy.
    When the bear was gne, the ther man came dwn frm the tree. He asked his friend “just what was it that the bear said in yur ear?”
    “The bear gave me a piece f advice: Never travel with a friend wh leaves yu when there is danger.”
    ( )9. Where are the tw men traveling?
    A. On a farmB. In a park C. In a frestD. In a z
    ( )10. The underlined wrd “sniffed at” means _______.
    A. tuched B. tastedC. smelled D. sunded
    ( )11. The bear didn’t eat the man n the grund because _______.
    A. it thught the man was dead
    B. it wanted t catch the ther man in the tree
    C. The man said smething nice t him
    D. The man ran away as fast as he culd
    ( )12. What can we learn frm the stry?
    A. Never travel alne in a frest.
    B. Dn’t tell the truth t thers.
    C. Be careful when chsing yur friends.
    D. Give yur friend a piece f advice
    D
    The Internet is changing the wrld. We can get all kinds f infrmatin n the Internet and share it with thers. We can make friends and share ur feelings with each ther by sending emails r chatting nline. We can als d shpping, study, listen t music and watch mvies. The Internet makes ur life easier. Hwever, the Internet is nt perfect. Sme peple use the Internet t hurt thers and try t get mney by cheating(欺骗). Sme yung peple usually spend t much time playing games, and s n. The Internet can change ur lives fr the better, but we shuld use it carefully. Here are sme safety rules t make yu safe and have fun n the Internet.
    Dn’t give ut yur persnal infrmatin such as yur address, telephne number, parents’ wrk address/ telephne number, r the name and lcatin f yur schl withut yur parents’ permissin(许可).
    Never get tgether with smene yu “meet” nline withut first checking with yur parents. If yur parents agree t the meeting, be sure that it is in a public place and bring yur mther r father alng.
    Tell yur parents right away if yu cme acrss any infrmatin that makes yu feel uncmfrtable.
    Talk with yur parents s that yu can set up rules fr ging nline. Yu will decide upn the time f day yu can be nline, and right areas fr yu t visit. Dn’t visit ther areas r break these rules withut their permissin.
    Remember nt everything yu read n the Internet is true.
    ( )13. Hw can yu make friends and share ur feelings n the Internet?
    A. By cheating. B. By spending t much time.
    C. By sending emails r chatting nline.D. By getting all kinds f infrmatin.
    ( )14. T use the Internet safely, hw many pieces f advice des the writer give?
    A.4B.5 C.6 D.7
    ( )15. What’s the best title fr this text?
    A. Everything n the Internet is true
    B. Safety rules fr the Internet
    C. Have fun n the Internet
    D. The Internet is imprtant in ur daily life
    ( )16. Hw is the text rganized?
    (①=paragraph 1,②=paragraph 2,……)
    A.B.C.D.
    第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
    Life in the future
    What will life be like in the future? Hw will things change? Here are sme ideas. Which nes will cme true?
    *In the future, a change f weather wn’t mean a change f clthes. 17 They’ll be warm when we are cld, and cl when we are ht.
    *There’ll be n mre light rain and cld wind in spring. The weather will be quite warm r even ht all year, with heavy rain and wind. 18
    *We wn’t travel by bus r bike any mre. 19 N mre expensive cars. It’ll be cheap t travel everywhere by plane, nt nly ver land, but als ver the sea r even int space. Maybe there’ll be traffic jams in the air.
    *D yu like lng hlidays? Well, yu’re ging t like the future because machines and rbts will d all the heavy and difficult jbs, and we’ll nly d light and easy wrk. 20 S peple will have lng hlidays.
    17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
    二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
    阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Helping thers always brings yu 21 sner r later, ne way r anther. I didn’t knw that until ne day when I went t my new schl.
    It was cld and snwy mrning after the winter hliday. Actually, it was my first day at my new schl. I was walking slwly and 22 lts f things. It was early and there weren’t many peple n the rad. A girl n a bike passed me 23 . She was riding n an ice when suddenly she fell ff her bike a few steps in frnt f me. She was trying hard t get up, 24 fell again. Withut thinking, I went ver and helped her stand up. She said “thank yu” with a smile and then rde away. The wrds “thank yu” 25 me and this small event made me feel less nervus abut my new schl.
    Finally, I gt t schl. The teacher led me t the classrm and asked me t sit dwn beside a girl. I was s 26 . I knew sme f the students were lking at me but I didn’t dare t lk at them. Sn the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbk frm my 27 schl and I didn’t have a cpy. As I was wndering what t d, a 28 appeared in frnt f me. “Let’s share,” the girl next t me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I lked up. It was the girl I helped that mrning. What a 29 !
    Frm then n, we became gd friends. She was my 30 and best friend at my new schl. Helping her als helped me find a friend.
    ( )21. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthing D. everything
    ( )22. A. finding utB. talking abut C. wrrying abut D. depending n
    ( )23. A. crrectlyB. brightlyC. quickly D. quietly
    ( )24. A. andB. butC. r D. s
    ( )25. A. prmised B. wrriedC. warmedD. challenged
    ( )26. A. wise B. cnfident C. stupidD. nervus
    ( )27. A. smallB. big C. new D. ld
    ( )28. A. walletB. letterC. bkD. prize
    ( )29. A. success B. suggestinC. surpriseD. difference
    ( )30. A. first B. secnd C. thirdD. last
    第二部分 非选择题(共 40分)
    三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
    阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
    There are three ppular sprts in the USA. They are basketball, ftball 31 baseball.
    Basketball is 32 (main)an indr(户内的)game. There are many prfessinal(职业的)teams and schl teams. Almst every high schl r cllege in the cuntry has 33 (it)team and a lt f fans. Students can play nearly all the year rund.
    Baseball is ppular in spring and summer. It is 34 seasnal sprt. In the warm weather yu can see yung men and bys 35 (play)the game in any part f the cuntry. There are als prfessinal teams in the sprt.
    In autumn, the 36 (ppular)sprt is ftball. Ftball is an American sprt. It’s nly played in the USA. This sprt is nt s ppular in ther parts f the wrld. The 37 (player)wear helmets(头盔), they run with the ball acrss the ther side f the field. They catch the ball in their hands and run fast t scre.
    In the US, sccer is a different sprt. Mre and mre peple in the US nw becme interested 38 sccer. It’s played all ver the wrld. Since peple use their 39 (ft)t play the game, English speakers usually call it sccer, ftball, ftie, fty r fter. Many 40 (American)enjy playing and watching the game.
    31.________ 32.________ 33.________ 34.________ 35.________
    36.________ 37.________ 38.________ 39.________ 40.________
    四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43 小题,每小题2 分,44小题4分;满分10分)
    阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
    In Nvember 1979, children in England were able t watch a new TV prgram called Mnkey. Mst f them were hearing this stry fr the first time. Hwever, this stry is nt new t Chinese children. The Mnkey King r Sun Wukng is the main character in the traditinal Chinese bk Jurney t the West.
    The Mnkey King is nt just any rdinary mnkey. In fact, he smetimes des nt even lk like a mnkey! This is because he can make 72 changes t his shape and size. He can turn himself int different animals and bjects. But unless he can hide his tail, He cannt turn himself int a persn. He is wnderful because he helps weak peple. The mnkey king has a magic stick(金箍棒). As sn as he sees bad peple, he uses the magic stick t fight bad peple. Smetimes he can make the magic stick s small that he can keep it in his ear. At ther times, he can make it big and lng.
    The Mnkey King has excited the children f China fr many years. And as sn as the TV prgram came ut mre than 30 years ag, Western children liked reading this stry because clever Mnkey King keeps fighting t help the weak and never gives up.
    41. What’s the name f the traditinal Chinese bk in the first paragraph?
    _____________________________________________________________________________
    42. Hw des the Mnkey King fight the bad peple?
    _____________________________________________________________________________
    43. Why did Western children like reading the Mnkey King stry?
    _____________________________________________________________________________
    44. Which is yur favrite ancient stry? Why?(Write 30 wrds r mre.)
    _____________________________________________________________________________
    五、书面表达(满分20分)
    45.假设你是李华,你的网友Peter想了解你们学校上周组织的“英语周”活动情况,请根据所给提示,给他回一封电子邮件。
    要点如下:
    (1)活动的安排;
    (2)活动的意义;
    (3)你的感受。
    注意:
    (1)词数80-100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
    (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    (3)发言稿中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
    Dear Peter,
    Last week, students in ur schl wrked hard t make ur English Week a big success. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    八年英语期末试题答案:
    听力部分(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
    一、 1—4 CBBC 5—8CCBC
    二、 9—11 CBA 12—14ABC 15—17 BBC 18—20ABC
    笔试部分(满分90分)
    一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
    1-4 CACA 5-8BBCD 9-12 CCAC 13-16 CBBB 17-20 CEAB
    二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
    21-25 ACCBC 26-30 DDCCA
    三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
    31. and 32. mainly 33. its 34. a 35. playing
    36. mst ppular 37. players 38. in 39. feet 40. Americans
    四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
    41. Jurney t the West
    42. By using the magic stick
    43. Because clever Mnkey King keeps fighting t help the week and never gives up.
    44. 答案略(写出故事名称得1分; 答案合理得4分)
    五、书面表达(满分20分)
    45. 评分标准:见作文评分标准细则
    Dear Peter,
    Last week, students in ur schl wrked hard t make ur English Week a big success. There was an English bk fair in the library. Sme students put n an English play. Other students tk part in an English singing cmpetitin. I tk part in a speaking cmpetitin. I had t tell a Chinese traditinal stry in English fr three minutes. Everyne in ur schl enjyed English Week. It gave us a chance t learn mre wrds and imprve ur English. It encuraged us t read mre English bks and cmmunicate with thers in English. In my pinin, every schl shuld have an English Week. It is well wrth ding.
    Yurs,
    Li HuaA. Every family will have a small plane.
    B. Wrking hurs will be shrt.
    C. We’ll wear a new kind f clthes.
    D. Life in the future will be cnvenient.
    E. The sea level(海平面)will rise as well.
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