云南省昭通市巧家县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份云南省昭通市巧家县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 全卷满分70分，答题时间为120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. — I dn't like this schlbag. Culd yu shw me _________ ne, please?
— Sure. Hw abut this ne?
A. ther B. any C. thers D. anther
2. — Tim, if yu have any prblem, yu can call me _________ help.
— OK, I will.
A. n B. t C. fr D. in
3. — _________ we g skating in the park this afternn, Bill?
— All right. It's my favrite sprt.
A. D B. Shall C. Must D. Wuld
4. I dn't knw _________ she will help us. We'd better d it by urselves.
A. after B. until C. whether D. befre
5. — What a pity! This kind f animals _________ nt lng ag.
— Yes. We wn't see it again.
A. died ut B. came ut C. put ut D. went ut
6. — Lk! I think this clear river is the secnd _________ river in ur area.
— Yes, yu're right.
A. lng B. lnger C. lngest D. the lngest
7. — Where did yu g at eleven? I kncked at yur dr but yu didn't answer.
— Srry, I didn't hear it. I _________ in the kitchen.
A. cked B. am ckingC. wuld ck D. was cking
8. — _________ interesting news! Wh tld yu?
— My friend did.
A. Hw B. Whatan C. What D. Hw an
9. T get well sn, Mrs. Green frces her sn _________ this medicine three times a day.
A. take B. t take C. tk D. taking
10. — D yu mind if I try it again?
— _________. Please d.
A. Of curse nt B. Yu'd better nt C. N, yu can't D. Yu're right
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Mr. Green is very rich. On New Year's Day, he decided t 11 his wrker Tm sme mney. He tld Tm, “There are fur bwls f prridge here. I 12 tw gld cins in ne f the bwls (碗) . Let's see if yu have enugh 13 t get them.”
Tm wanted the gld cins very much, but he wasn't sure which 14 was the right ne. He ate sme prridge 15 the first bwl. But he thught the gld cins might be in the secnd bwl, s he turned t it and ate half prridge. He then ate sme prridge in the 16 bwl, t. But he didn't find any gld cin. He started t get a little 17 .
At last, he ate half f the prridge in the furth bwl. Hwever, Tm was t 18 t take anther bite (一小口) . As a result, he didn't get 19 ne gld cin.
In fact, Mr. Green put tw cins in every bwl. If Tm 20 just ne bwl f prridge, he wuld find at least tw gld cins.
Life is the same as this! If yu keep wrking, yu'll get smething at last.
11. A. shw B. giveC. help D. agree
12. A. lent B. invented C. fedD. put
13. A. time B. mney C. energy D. luck
14. A. cup B. bwl C. bttle D. glass
15. A. in B. thrugh C. t D. with
16. A. first B. secnd C. third D. furth
17. A. excited B. pr C. surprised D. unhappy
18. A. hungry B. full C. happyD. tired
19. A. even B. still C. ever D. yet
20. A. started B. bught C. finished D. cked
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Here's a famus dctr's advice.
●T keep fit, yu need t have right fd fr each meal. Start the day by drinking a glass f water r range juice. It's nt gd t have cffee r tea with an empty (空的) stmach. Yu shuld knw that water is the best drink.
●Fr lunch, yu'd better nt have junk fd like hamburgers r French fries. Fish and green vegetables are really right fr lunch. They can give yu all kinds f nutrients (营养) .
●If yu still feel hungry in the afternn, eat sme fruit r have sme nuts (坚果) —they're gd fr yur health. Dn't eat t much sweet fd such as ice cream and chclate. It's nt gd fr yur teeth.
●Fr dinner, have sme bread and sup (汤) . Fresh vegetables are als suggested.
21. We can drink a glass f water after getting up in the mrning.
22. Hamburgers and French fries are healthy fd.
23. The dctr tells us never t eat any sweet fd.
24. The dctr tells us sme nuts can help us keep healthy.
25. The text mainly talks abut hw t get mre energy frm fd.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
26. Hw ften des Sam take his pet dg fr a walk?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Fur times a week.
27. Where des Mary's cat usually lie?
A. Under the sfa. B. On the desk. C. In the chair. D. Under the bed.
28. What clr is Susan's pet?
A. White. B. Yellw and white. C. Gray. D. Black.
29. Wh likes keeping gldfish?
A. Mary. B. Bill. C. Sam. D. Susan.
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the text?
A. Sam began t keep his pet tw years ag.
B. Mary has kept the cat fr fur years.
C. The rabbit has been in Susan's hme fr tw years.
D. Bill has kept his gldfish fr three years.
B
Ethan was riding his new bike. When he gt t the end f the rad, he turned arund. He stpped the bike in frnt f Mm.
“See? I never fall anymre. Can I ride t the park alne nw?”
Usually, when Ethan rde a bike t the park, Mm r Dad came alng. But this time, he was sure he culd d it n his wn.
Mm lked at Ethan and said, “OK. But there are lts f cars n the street when yu ride. Yu must be careful f them. And remember t cme hme early. Nw, have fun n yur wn!”
Ethan felt excited t hear this. The park wasn't far frm his hme. Ethan lked bth ways when he rde int the street, and he remembered his mm's wrds. At the end f the street, Ethan had t turn right t get t the park. He used his arm t make the signal (信号) s cars wuld knw where he was ging.
When Ethan arrived at the park, he slwed dwn. He parked his bike and ran t find his friends.
“Yu knw what? I rde my bike here all by myself!” Ethan said. “It's very cl t d it n my wn.”
31. What did Ethan ride the bike t shw Mm at first?
A. His new bike was very cl. B. He culd ride very fast.
C. He culd ride very well. D. He knew the way t the park.
32. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. The bikes. B. The cars.C. The streets. D. The parks.
33. What did Ethan d when he wanted t turn right?
A. He rde quickly. B. He slwed dwn.
C. He made a signal t the cars. D. He gt ff his bike and walked.
34. Hw did Ethan feel when he gt t the park?
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Lucky. D. Surprised.
35. What's the main idea f this passage?
A. Ethan had fun riding a bike with his friends. B. Ethan learned t ride a bike frm his mther.
C. Ethan rde a bike t the z fr the first time. D. Ethan rde t the park alne fr the first time.
C
Yu can see many different kinds f fd with different clrs in life. Dctrs and yur parents always ask yu t eat lts f green vegetables, because they are healthy fr yu. It's als gd fr yu t have fd f ther clrs. Fr example, yu can have red fd like tmates, yellw fd like bananas and range fd like carrts.
But what abut blue fd?
A fd cmpany (公司) did a test. It put the clr blue t its candies. Children like the clr blue a lt, s wuld they like the blue candies? The test fund that children didn't like them at all. They still liked red, green, brwn, yellw and range candies.
Hw many blue fruits, r vegetables d yu knw? Yu can see little blue fd in yur life. Peple may think blue is nt a fd clr and it's nt safe r healthy t eat the fd that is blue. This is why peple dn't ften use blue fr drinks, cakes and ther fd.
36. What clr fd desn't the writer talk abut in the text?
A. Green. B. Yellw. C. Purple. D. Orange.
37. What des the underlined wrd “test” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 测试B. 演出C. 宣传D. 广告
38. What's Paragraph 3 abut?
A. Different fd clrs. B. A test n blue candies.
C. A great fd cmpany. D. Children's favrite candies.
39. What can we learn frm the text?
A. There isn't much blue fd. B. It's nt gd t eat blue fd.
C. Peple ften use blue fr drinks. D. Children like blue candies very much.
40. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. The clrs f healthy fd B. Let's eat green fd
C. Different kinds f fd D. Ideas abut blue fd
第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
If yu stay at hme all day, yu can't feel interested. Why nt g ut t find sme interesting places in yur city? Please g n a trip t Beijing.
The Beijing Aquarium (水族馆) is the best place fr yu t visit if yu want t learn smething abut sea animals. 41 Every visitr can have these lessns and they dn't have t pay. Such lessns nt nly help peple learn mre abut sea animals. 42
The Beijing Aquarium is in the Beijing Z. Yu can buy a jint ticket (联票) . 43 In the z, yu can get clse t animals like pandas, tigers and birds. The panda is ne f the mst ppular animals in the z. If yu lve pandas, dn't miss Panda Cffee in the z. 44 Pictures f pandas are n the bread.
On the Changhe River, yu can get n a bat and have a ne-hur bat trip frm the Beijing Z t the Summer Palace. 45 If yu want t spend mre time n the water, yu can take a bat n the Kunming Lake in the Summer Palace.
A. There yu can have lvely bread.
B. The aquarium als gives science lessns.
C. Take sme fd and fruit, s yu can eat them n the bat.
D. S yu can just spend ne day visiting bth places.
E. When we feel tired, we can g travelling t relax.
F. Nw mre and mre animals are in great danger.
G. And these lessns als make peple think abut hw t help sea animals.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. I think the air in the muntains is much _______ than that in the city. (fresh)
47. Muntain climbing is ne f the mst _______ sprts in the wrld. (danger)
48. We shuld thank these _______. They make us live a happy life. (her)
49. Bill likes seeing mvies very much and he ges t the cinema _______ a week. (tw)
50. Jill's pet cat is really smart and it can wash the face _______. (it)
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Tday is very cld. Yu shuld _______ yur sweater.
52. We plan t visit the physics lab f yur schl _______ . (后天)
53. I ften have sme rice _______ bread fr lunch. (而不是)
54. The musician is _______ his flk music. (以……而闻名)
55. _______, Jane is much mre active than we think. (事实上)
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
My Free Time
提示：你的业余时间过得有意义吗？你是如何度过自己的空闲时间呢？是参加体育运动、外出旅游，还是听音乐、看小说？请你以“My Free Time”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你是如何安排业余时间的，并在业余时间做了什么。
要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个；
2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
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巧家县2023年秋季学期八年级期末监测卷
英语参考答案
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5DCBCA 6-10 CDCBA
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
11-15 BDDBA 16-20 CDBAC
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
21-25 TFFTF
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
(A) 26-30 CDABC (B) 31-35CBCAD (C) 36-40CABAD
第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
41-45 BGDAC
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46. fresher 47. dangerus 48. heres 49. twice 50. itself
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51. put n 52. the day after tmrrw 53. instead f 54. famus fr 55. In fact
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
One pssible versin:
My Free Time
I have a lt f things t d in my free time. Usually I take exercise after schl. I like playing basketball and ping-png very much, s I ften play basketball r ping-png with my brther in the park. Sprts help me keep healthy and study better. I ften watch TV r d sme reading in the evening. Smetimes I listen t music fr a while. I find it a gd way t relax myself. Of curse, I als help my parents with the husewrk n weekends. I ften clean the huse and wash clthes. Smetimes I g n a field trip with my friends. We always have a gd time. Name
Favrite animals
Ideas
Sam
Dgs
I have a pet dg. It's yellw and white. I began t keep it 2 years ag. I like walking with my pet dg, and I take it fr a walk three times a week.
Mary
Cats
I like keeping a yellw cat. It has been in my hme fr 4 years. It's lazy. It always lies under the bed and has a lng sleep. I ften play with it after schl.
Susan
Rabbits
I began t keep the rabbit as my pet ne year ag. It lks like a white ball. It feels sft and lks very smart.
Bill
Gldfish (金鱼)
I prefer keeping gldfish because it's easy t keep them. I began t keep them 3 years ag. I enjy watching them swimming in the water.