云南省昭通市昭阳区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
展开(全卷三个大题,共6页;满分70分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. —What are yu ging t d ________ the winter hliday?
—I’m ging t read sme bks and take a trip.
A. byB. withC. duringD. t
2. My grandma is ________ in hspital. I’m very wrried abut her.
A. strngB. cleverC. healthyD. ill
3. She is very ________ the driver, because his car hit her brther.
A. happy withB. angry withC. busy withD. ppular with
4. —I had a ________ with my best friend. What shuld I d?
—Well, I think yu culd write a letter t him.
A. fightB. practiceC. partyD. chance
5. —________
—The lng jump.
A. What subject will yu take part in?B. Which sprt will yu take part in?
C. What are yu ging t d?D. What’s the matter?
6. —________ we play basketball this afternn?
—I’d lve t. But I have t d my hmewrk.
A. ShallB. HaveC. AreD. D
7. Yur temperature is 39℃. Maybe yu have a ________.
A. cldB. headacheC. feverD. sre back
8. I hpe Chinese swimmer Zhang Yufei can ________ the wrld recrd and win mre gld medals.
A. spendB. thrwC. inventD. break
9. The bss ften frces his wrkers ________ fr ver eight hurs.
A. wrkB. wrkingC. wrkedD. t wrk
10. Tm and Tim have sme ________ and ________.
A. tmats; chickenB. tmates; chickensC. tmates; chickenD. tmats; chickens
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Hw ften shuld we exercise? Five days a week? Fur days a week? Is tw days a week 11 ? Luckily, the answer 12 the questin is nt difficult t find.
We asked Shawn Arent, a dctr, abut this questin. He said that peple shuld 13 every day. It really des great help t ur 14 and health.
Shawn 15 tld us smething mre interesting. “There is a big 16 between exercising tw days a week and three days a week,” Shawn said. “With three days a week, yur bdy gets enugh exercise and yu want t d 17 activities t be healthier. Hwever, with tw 18 a week, yu dn’t get much change. Yu just dn’t d it ften enugh, s yu can’t fully (完全地) 19 the fun f exercising.”
“Fr children and ld peple, it’s a gd start t exercise tw days a week 20 . But I still want them t exercise mre after sme time. Three t fur days a week will be wnderful fr them.”
11. A. bringB. enughC. fullD. busy
12. A. frB. inC. atD. t
13. A. playB. pintC. exerciseD. wrk
14. A. resultB. studyC. messageD. bdy
15. A. alsB. tC. andD. but
16. A. mindB. differenceC. activityD. event
17. A. muchB. mreC. littleD. few
18. A. daysB. hursC. weeksD. mnths
19. A. dieB. decideC. enjyD. finish
20. A. at firstB. in the futureC. day and nightD. all the time
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Mrs. Mrgan is an ld wman. She is seventy-fur years ld. Althugh she is ld, she is very healthy. She als lks yung. Why? Because she has a healthy lifestyle.
Mrs. Mrgan ften exercises. She likes ging shpping. She ges shpping three times a week n ft. She thinks walking is gd fr health. Mrs. Mrgan has a dg. Every mrning she takes her dg fr a walk fr half an hur. She ften washes clthes and cleans her huse. She says, “I dn’t want Jack, my sn, t wash my clthes, because he is busy wrking.”
Mrs. Mrgan has a gd eating habit. She eats vegetables every day. She eats meat nce a week. She drinks milk and eats an egg fr breakfast. She eats an apple every day. She ften says, “Eating an apple every day is gd fr health.”
Smetimes Mrs. Mrgan watches TV after dinner. Her favurite is Beijing Opera. She desn’t like sap peras. She ften ges t bed at nine thirty. She sleeps fr eight hurs every night.
21. Mrs. Mrgan is s ld that she can’t g shpping.
22. T keep fit, Mrs. Mrgan ges ut fr a walk with her dg in the mrning.
23. Jack always helps his mther wash clthes.
24. In her daily life, Mrs. Mrgan never eats vegetables
25. Every mrning, Mrs. Mrgan gets up at five thirty.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
We can make ur eyes healthy in many ways. Dn’t read in the sun. Watch less TV. D eye exercises every day. But d yu knw we can als have healthy eyes by eating sme fd that is gd fr eyes?
26. Kale is a kind f ________.
A. cabbageB. fruitC. vegetableD. meat
27. Mark has dry eyes. He can eat sme ________.
A. kaleB. hneyC. bananasD. salmn
28. Wh shuld eat sme bananas?
A. A by wh has sre eyes.B. A girl wh is shrt-sighted.
C. A kid wh likes sprts.D. A child wh can’t see anything.
29. The underlined wrd “They” refers t (指的是) ________.
A. ice creamB. childrenC. vegetablesD. sweet fd
30. The passage is talking abut ________.
A. fish and eyesB. delicius and healthy fd
C. hw t d eye exercisesD. healthy fd fr eyes
B
When my cusin Julia eats chclate, she feels bad, because many peple tell her chclate has much sugar, and it can make ne fat. But Julia says she lves chclate. If she starts eating it, she can’t stp.
Chclate is ppular all ver the wrld. Peple like chclate with ice cream, cakes, and ckies. Mst Americans like milk chclate, and mst peple in England like dark chclate.
Is chclate really bad fr health? The new study shws that chclate is gd fr us. The study shws chclate has many vitamins (维生素). One vitamin can help us feel happy. Feeling happy is imprtant fr health.
Gd chclate desn’t have much sugar. “I eat a little chclate at a time, and I enjy it!” says Tara Berish, anther chclate lver.
Chclate nt nly tastes gd, but als smells nice. Girls like it very much. On Valentine’s Day (情人节), chclate is always chsen as a present. Peple will send chclate t their lvers.
31. Hw des Julia feel when peple tell her chclate has much sugar?
A. Happy.B. Gd.C. Bad.D. Unhappy.
32. Mst peple in America like chclate with ________.
A. milkB. cakesC. ice creamD. ckies
33. Tara Berish ________.
A. studies chclateB. eats much chclateC. hates chclateD. likes chclate
34. What can chclate express (表达)?
A. healthB. happinessC. lveD. life
35. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Chclate is very ppular all ver the wrld.
B. Chclate can smetimes make us feel happy.
C. All chclate has much sugar.
D. Eating a little chclate is gd fr health.
C
We knw exercise is imprtant (重要的) in ur life. Everyne needs t d exercise. Dctrs say ding sprts is gd fr us. Sprts can make ur bdy strng.
It’s very useful (有用) fr children, t. It can make children clever. This means (意思是) they will d well in study and schlwrk (课业).
There are easy ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, r nly jump. When yu d exercise, yu need t knw what yu are ding. Dn’t d sprts t much at a time. Try all kinds f sprts and lk fr ne, tw r even three sprts yu like. Yu can als exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make yu happy. Friends can exercise tgether at a gym r they can d sprts tgether at any place they like.
36. Sprts can ________.
A. make ur bdy strngB. take t much f ur time
C. make everyne d well at schlD. be very bring (乏味) fr children
37. Ding sprts is imprtant fr children because ________.
A. it can help children grw fastB. it makes children knw what they are ding
C. it helps children d their schlwrk wellD. it is easy t d fr children
38. The writer thinks ________ is easy t d.
A. playing basketballB. swimmingC. playing ftballD. jumping
39. It is NOT true that ________.
A. everyne needs t d sprtsB. ding a lt f sprts at a time makes yu very healthy
C. we shuld try all kinds f sprtsD. peple can d exercise at the gym r at hme
40. The text mainly (主要地) wants t tell us ________.
A. why and hw we shuld d sprtsB. why children need t d exercise
C. that we need t d all kinds f sprtD. that friends can d sprts tgether
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A: Gd mrning, dctr.
B: Gd mrning, Jim. 41
A: Well, dctr. It’s my eyes. I can’t see clearly.
B: 42
A: Since last week.
B: Let me have a lk. Oh, Jim, maybe yu use cmputer t ften and take less care f yur eyes.
A: Yu are right. 43
B: Well, when yu feel tired, yu must g ut t enjy a shrt rest. Dn’t g t bed t late and dn’t read in bed.
A: 44
B: Sure, Jim.
A: 45 Thanks a lt.
A. D yu think that will help?
B. What shuld I d then?
C. Let me take yur temperature.
D. What’s the matter?
E. Hw lng have yu been like this?
F. Nthing serius.
G. OK, dctr. I’ll have a try.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. Qian Xuesen is a great ________. His death is a great lss t China. (science)
47. Wuld yu mind ________ dwn yur name n the paper? (write)
48. It’s his ________ gld medal in the swimming race in the city prts meet. (tw)
49. Sally wants t make a birthday cake fr her father by ________. (she)
50. My little brther’s ________ are white and gd. He brushes them twice a day. (tth)
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Mnna will ________ Chngqing t visit his grandparents the day after tmrrw. (动身去某地)
52. Everyne has gd ________ in my family. (饮食习惯)
53. Jasn didn’t jin in the party yesterday because he had t ________ his baby sister. (照顾)
54. Dn’t wrry abut yur study, I will ________ t help yu. (尽最大努力)
55. Dr. Li will give a talk abut health at 7:30 this evening. Please be ________. (准时)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
健康的身体有利于学习。学校健康教育宣传栏面向全校征集英文宣传文章,以提高同学们的健康意识。请以“Keep Healthy t Study Well”为题,写一篇英语短文,向同学们分享你是如何保持健康以取得更好的学习效率的。
要求:1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
2023年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性评价
八年级英语参考答案
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
1~5: CDBAB6~10: ACDDC11~15: BDCDA16~20: BBACA
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
21~25: FTFFT26~30: CDADD31~35: CADCC36~40: ACDBA
41~45: DEBAG
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46. scientist47. writing48. secnd49. herself50. teeth
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51. leave fr52. eating habits53. lk after / take care f
54. try my best55. n time
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
略
Kale
Kale is a dark green vegetable. It lks like a cabbage. There is vitamin (维生素) A in it. If yu eat kale ften, yu will still have healthy eyes when yu are ld. And vitamin A can help yu see well in the dark.
Salmn
Salmn is a kind f fish. It has a lt f Omega (脂肪酸). If yu ften feel yu have dry eyes, Omega in salmn can help yu. Yu dn’t need t eat a lt each time. A little will be OK.
Bananas
Bananas are ppular fruits fr peple. They are very gd fr eyes. There is Beta-cartene (β胡萝卜素) in them. When yu have sre eyes, Beta-cartene can make yu feel better.
Sweet fd
Kids like sweet fd, such as candy, hney and ice cream. They are delicius. Yu may nt knw they are gd fd fr shrt-sighted (近视), dn’t eat t much. They are bad fr teeth.
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