辽宁省葫芦岛市绥中县2022-2023学年九年级上学期第二次质量监测（期末）英语试题

这是一份辽宁省葫芦岛市绥中县2022-2023学年九年级上学期第二次质量监测（期末）英语试题，共12页。

※考试时间100分钟 试卷满分120分
考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
Ⅰ、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1．—Shuld teenagers make their wn decisin?
—Yeah. I think they shuld be given the ______.
A．chanceB．suggestinC．mannerD．energy
2．Tny was actually nervus thugh he lked ______.
A．painfulB．sleepyC．relaxedD．dwn
3．This ______ be Nancy’s because nbdy else can play such an instrument.
A．mustB．culdC．mightD．wuld
4．—What ______ s sweet? —I guess it’s my neighbr’s flwers.
A．lksB．smellsC．tastesD．sunds
5．The by was punished by his parents because he’d behaved ______ in the public.
A．carefullyB．wiselyC．plitelyD．badly
6．—I wrk every day ______ Sunday. —S let’s g t the mvies this Sunday.
A．exceptB．nC．includingD．during
7．—Hw ften des yur mther g shpping?
—Hardly ever. She ______ t shp nline nw.
A．regretsB．prefersC．refusesD．fails
8．Mary likes the peple and things ______ interest her.
A．×B．whichC．whD．that
9．—D we need mre milk? —N. We have ______ in the fridge.
A．fewB．littleC．plentyD．many
10．I was very surprised that I ______ t be the leader f the grup.
A．chseB．was chsenC．was chsingD．am chsen
11．—Is it plite t ______ in yur cuntry?
—N. If yu want t visit smene, yu shuld call first.
A．talk backB．hang utC．drp byD．call up
12．Messi is a famus ftball star. That’s why a lt f peple ______ him.
A．keep away frmB．lk up tC．get n withD．end up as
13．______ Linda ______ her sister likes rck. They think it’s t nisy.
A．Bth, and B．Nt nly, but alsC．Neither, nrD．Either, r更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 14．—D yu knw ______?
—Yeah. In ten minutes.
A．wh is running the machineB．hw many machines we have
C．where the machine was madeD．when we’ll shut ff the machine
15．—Thank yu s much fr helping me. —______
A．My pleasure.B．With pleasure.C．It depends.D．Sunds gd.
Ⅱ、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）
A: What are yu ding, Sandy?
B: 16 Can yu help me with it?
A: What’s yur subject?
B: Inventins.
A: 17
B: They are indeed（的确） great inventins. But I want t write smething new.
A: Then hw abut 3D printing（三维打印）?
B: That sunds cl! 18
A: Peple use 3DP t print real things, such as tys, huses even human rgans（器官）.
B: Amazing! 19
A: An American inventr, Chuck Hull, invented it in 1983.
B: What a smart man! Can I use 3DP t print my hmewrk?
A: Ha-ha! 20
Ⅲ、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Like mst children grwing up in the 21 , Mike lved being utdrs and traveled arund every inch（英寸） f the area.
With a deep lve f the land, he had a strng wish t prtect it. S when Mike saw rubbish flating（漂浮） in the rivers, he gt 22 . He knew he had t d smething t 23 the pllutin. While nly in the third grade, Mike started a grup. Its 24 was t clean up the cuntryside and teach ther yung peple abut pllutin and its dangers. But Mike face d a challenge. As he was shy, he fund it hard t speak ut 25 . Hwever, with his mm’s help, Mike 26 vercame（战胜） his shyness. He said, “I knw I must speak in frnt f peple. It’s nt anybdy else’s jb but 27 . I must take respnsibility（承担责任）and d what I am 28 t d. When yur heart is int it, nthing will stp yu.”
Mike wrked hard t intrduce his idea t the public. He handed ut leaflets（传单） and even appeared n radi and TV. 29 the wrk was hard, his effrts paid ff. He wn 30 frm several thusand peple. And his grup cllected and recycled（回收利用） mre than 22,000 punds f rubbish.
21．A．capitalB．cmmunityC．cityD．cuntryside
22．A．excitedB．madC．prudD．interested
23．A．preventB．createC．discverD．spread
24．A．researchB．psitinC．purpseD．difficulty
25．A．in timeB．in silenceC．in publicD．in persn
26．A．hardlyB．successfullyC．prbablyD．exactly
27．A．yursB．hisC．hersD．mine
28．A．tldB．suppsedC．warnedD．frced
29．A．AlthughB．SinceC．UntilD．But
30．A．prizeB．prideC．supprtD．victry
Ⅳ、阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）
根据短文内容从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Passage 1
31．The club will rganize the activity t ______.
A．welcme freign friendsB．celebrate Chinese New Year
C．make a lt f dumplingsD．teach peple hw t tell stries
32．If yu jin in the activity, yu’ll be able t d the fllwing EXCEPT ______.
A．making dumplingsB．tasting tea
C．watching the Spring Festival cmedyD．learning the Spring Festival custm
33．If yu tell a flk stry abut Chinese traditinal festivals, yu’ll get ______.
A．a presentB．a bkC．sme teaD．sme dumplings
34．Hw lng will the activity last?
A．Fr ne hur.B．Fr tw hurs.C．Fr three hurs.D．Fr fur hurs.
35．Frm the passage we knw that ______.
A．the activity is fr free
B．the activity will be held after the Spring Festival
C．nly freign friends can jin in the activity
D．there’re tw ways t get mre infrmatin abut the activity
Passage 2
We all knw the flk musician Abing and his famus erhu piece Erquan Yingyue. But hw much d yu knw abut the erhu?
Erhu is a traditinal Chinese instrument with a lng histry. The mdern erhu develped frm the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minrities （少数民族） during the Tang Dynasty. In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument. With the rise f sme frms f flk art, the art f the erhu develped quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an imprtant accmpanying（伴奏） instrument in different flk music. At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz. It has even becme a sl（独奏）） instrument.
As the erhu was mainly played by cmmn peple and the playing skills were passed dwn rally（口头地）, there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund. T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians usually turn t ancient paintings. The earliest pictures f this instrument were fund in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thusand Buddha Caves in Gansu Prvince, where five erhu pictures were discvered n murals（壁画）.
36．Erhu became ppular ______.
A．in the Tang DynastyB．in the Sng DynastyC．in the Ming DynastyD．in the Qing Dynasty
37．Paragraph 2 mainly talks abut ______.
A．when the erhu became an imprtant instrumentB．wh played the erhu first
C．the rise f different flk artsD．the develpment f the erhu art
38．The underlined wrd “histrian” means “______”.
A．a persn wh studies histryB．a persn wh studies music
C．a persn wh plays the erhuD．a persn wh writes the erhu pieces
39．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The erhu can’t be used t play pp music.
B．Peple can find a lt f written recrds abut the erhu.
C．The earliest picture f the erhu was fund in Gansu.
D．The erhu has been a sl instrument since the Qing Dynasty.
40．We may find the passage in the ______ sectin（版块） f the newspaper.
A．travelB．healthC．natureD．culture
Passage3
While we were grwing up, ur parents might ften say things like, “Lk at that by! He is s excellent that he always des things right.” Such wrds made us believe that if we were excellent peple, we culd d nthing wrng. S we were afraid t try new things. 41．______ But in fact, failures（失败） and mistakes are as imprtant as success.
Sarah’s father never said “Lk at the ther girls” t her. When Sarah was yung, her father asked her the same questin every weekend. “Did yu fail in anything this week, Sarah?” He did nt care t much abut her grades. He cared mre abut what she had tried and failed in. When she tld him abut her failures and mistakes, he wuld give her a high five（举手击掌）.
D yu realize what her father was ding? He was trying t make her believe that failures and mistakes are just fine. And they are a huge part f ur grwth and success. Mst imprtantly, her father was telling her that she wuld still be lved and trusted even if she failed. Encuraged by the weekend cmmunicatins, Sarah has grwn int a successful business wman. She has tried many new jbs and had many difficulties, but she never lses heart. Because she knws her failures and mistakes wuld be embraced（接受） n the weekend.
41．Which sentence can be put in the blank（空白处）?
A．Because excellent peple never tried new things.
B．Because parents didn’t want us t d that.
C．Because we knew mistakes were imprtant.
D．Because we were afraid f making mistakes r failing.
42．Sarah’s father didn’t care t much abut ______.
A．her gradesB．her triesC．her failuresD．her mistakes
43．When Sarah failed, her father ______.
A．wuld be angryB．wuld still lve her and trust her
C．wuld teach her hw t succeedD．wuld crrect her mistakes
44．Frm the passage we can infer that ______.
A．Sarah is nt excellentB．Sarah’s father is wise
C．Sarah never succeedsD．Sarah’s father always praises her
45．What’s the main idea f this passage?
A．A gd father must trust his children.
B．A successful business wman culd have a lt f difficulties.
C．Failures are part f ur grwth.
D．Neither failure nr success is imprtant.
Passage 4
Wukng, Tiangng, Tianwen... D yu knw where the name s f Chinese space prgrams cme frm?
Wukng, the Dark Matter Particle Explrer satellite（暗物质粒子探测卫星）, is named after a Chinese superher the Mnkey King. Accrding t Jurney t the West, the Mnkey King has a pair f sharp（锐利的）eyes which can tell the difference between gd and evil. The Wukng satellite is just as sharp-eyed as the Mnkey King t help scientists search fr dark matter in space.
The name f the space statin, Tiangng, means “Heavenly Palace （天宫）”. In Chinese myths（神话）, this is the hme f Tian Di. Nw Tiangng Space Statin is a hme fr Chinese astrnauts in space. And China welcmes freign astrnauts t Tiangng s that they can wrk tgether.
Tianwen, China’s Mars missin（火星任务）, gets its name frm the pem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-knwn pet（诗人） frm ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questins abut the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real wrld, shwing his hunger fr truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missin will end up answering sme f Qu Yuan’s questins.
If yu lk int mre names f Chinese space prgrams, yu will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese peple, have a lng-cherished（珍藏已久的） space dream. S the naming f Chinese space prgrams is taken very seriusly.
46．The underlined wrd “evil” means “______”.
A．诚恳B．善良C．邪恶D．丑陋
47．What is Tiangng used fr?
A．It’s used fr searching dark matter.
B．It’s used as a hme fr the astrnauts in space.
C．It’s used t explre（探索） the Mars.
D．It’s used t send astrnauts t the space.
48．China’s Mars missin, Tianwen, is named after ______.
A．a superherB．a bkC．a palaceD．a pem
49．What d the satellite Wukng and the Mnkey King have in cmmn?
A．They’re bth sharp-eyed.B．They’re bth superheres.
C．They bth help the gd and punish the bad.D．They bth help with scientific studies.
50．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．What Meaningful Names!B．What Beautiful Space!
C．What A Famus Pem!D．What A Sweet Dream!
第二部分 非选择题（共70分）
Ⅴ、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。
A: Hey, Sam. 51 ?
B: T the labratry. Will yu g tgether?
A: Sure. What’s that in yur hand?
B: Oh, it’s a DVD I fund in Classrm 1.
A: Let me see. 52 . I hear she lves actin mvies.
B: Maybe. I’ll ask Laura later.
A: 53 ?
B: I like mvies that can make me laugh.
A: A new cmedy is n nw. Wuld yu like t watch it with me n Sunday?
B: 54 . I have t g t Mr. Smith’s party n Sunday.
A: Is his party n Sunday? Oh, I frgt it cmpletely. He invited me, t.
B: S we can g tgether. But I wnder what I’m expected t wear. 55 ?
A: N. I dn’t think it’s plite t wear jeans. Let’s wear a suit and tie.
Ⅵ、句子翻译（共15分）
（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分）
56．汤姆无疑是我见过的最聪明的人。
Tm is ______ the smartest persn I’ve met.
57．她的父母不想让她的爱好妨碍学业。
Her parents dn’t want her hbby t______ studies.
58．既然这样，我就自己去了。
______, I’ll g alne.
59．虽然已脱掉了大衣，男孩还是觉得热。
The by still feels ht thugh he ______ his cat.
60．我看见他时，他正在追一只小猫。
He ______ a little cat when I saw him.
61．没有人知道它是谁的。
__________________________________________.
62．那座房子是什么时候建的？
__________________________________________?
63．吸烟有害健康。
__________________________________________.
（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
When peple say Chinese culture, we ften think f paper cutting. 64．Paper cutting is an art frm which has a lng histry. Traditinal paper-cuts were first put n windws fr decratin（装饰）. That is why paper-cuts are als called “windw flwers”. Mst paper-cuts are made f red paper, because red means gd luck in Chinese culture. Tday, peple use paper-cuts t decrate nt nly windws, but als drs and ther furniture（家具）. Smetimes, peple use them as gifts.
Paper-cuts are ppular because f their expressins f gd wishes and hpes. During the Spring Festival, fr example, many peple put up paper-cuts f the Chinese character（汉字） “Fu” upside dwn n the dr. They hpe that it will bring them gd luck.
If yu think paper cutting is difficult, yu’re wrng. 65．It’s easy t learn it. With a piece f paper and a knife r a pair f scissrs, yu can try t make yur wn paper-cuts. Althugh paper cutting is easy t start with, yu need a lt f practice and imaginatin t becme really gd at it.
Ⅶ、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）。
Tday, many 66 have already put technlgy t gd use. Here are tw gd examples.
·A new reader（阅读器） fr the blind
Meng Shuqi and Feng Bya, 67 are nly 14 years ld, invented a new kind f reader t help the blind read bks. The new reader can turn wrds int raised dts（盲点） when it is 68 t a cmputer.
As we knw, the blind read by tuching raised dts. Hwever, there weren’t enugh bks with raised dts, s the blind can’t get new infrmatin in time. Knwing this, the tw bys made 69 decisin t invent a reader fr the blind. They wrked hard n it and finally they succeeded. They hped that the new reader culd be widely used t help mre blind peple.
·A smart system（系统） fr the ld
A 16-year-ld American by Vetri Vel created a smart system. It is made up f a small cmputer and a camera. The system can 70 a persn’s falling and send messages fr help 71 the same time.
After Vetri’s neighbr had fallen dwn alne at hme and 72 died, Vetri realized that falling dwn was a cmmn prblem fr many ld peple. It may even lead t death. Vetri hpes that his inventin can be helpful fr ld peple’s 73 and health.
Teenage children’s inventins full f lve and intelligence are making ur lives easier and 74 . Why nt make yur wn inventin t help thers? It’s 75 a try.
Ⅷ、任务型阅读。（共20分，每小题2分）
Passage5
阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
In February, 2022, COVID-19 started suddenly in my city. It was s serius that peple were suggested t stay indrs. We had t buy fd and ther everyday prducts nline. Hwever, sme ld peple, especially thse living alne, didn’t knw hw t use the smart phnes, s they had difficulties getting fd.
One day, in the cmmunity WeChat grup, an ld man said that he was shrt f vegetables, s I had an idea f setting up a fd bank in the cmmunity, and my neighbrs were als ready t ffer help.
T keep scial distancing （社交距离）,I used a large bx as the fd bank, and put it in the public area. Neighbrs culd give away and get sme fd there. The large bx was quickly filled with vegetables, rice and snacks.
One evening, I saw a bag f vegetables with a nte saying “These are fresh vegetables. Please take them hme if yu need.”
In the WeChat grup, an ld lady wh gt the vegetables said, “I was s mved by the gd-will（善意）, but I nly tk three tmates, because I wanted t leave the rest fr thse peple really in need.”
There were many similar stries in my city during thse days. Althugh COVID-19 keeps us apart, we can get thrugh the hard times as lng as we pull tgether（齐心协力）.
76．When did COVID-19 start suddenly in the city?
77．Wh had difficulties getting fd?
78．Where did the writer put the large bx?
79．Did the ld lady take all the vegetables?
80．What can we learn frm the passage?
Passage 6
阅读下面短文，完成表格。
Tea and cffee are tw f the mst ppular drinks in the wrld. Hwever, peple usually like ne mre than the ther. These drinks als have very different uses.
Tea drinking started in China ver 4,000 years ag. These days, sme peple drink tea fr health, using it t help with stress r lsing weight. Hwever, mst peple in tea-drinking cuntries think f tea as mre than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in sme cuntries is a part f the culture. In Turkey, tea is always there when peple meet. Whether in smene’s hme r a cmpany, tea is always ffered as a way f welcme. In the UK, hmes and ffices usually have tea time. Tea and ther dishes are served at tea time in the afternn. It is a way f relaxing with friends r c-wrkers（同事）.
Cffee came much later than tea, just ver 1,000 years ag. Cffee is made frm beans. Smething in the cffee beans makes a persn feel active. Mst peple d nt drink cffee t relax. Instead, they drink cffee t get ging. Many peple drink cffee in the mrning t help them wake up. Others will als drink cffee during shrt breaks in the afternn t keep ging thrugh the wrking day. Sme peple may visit cffee shps just t meet and talk with friends. Hwever, many peple in cffee shps drink cffee while wrking n their cmputers.
Is tea r cffee mre cmmn in yur cuntry? Between the tw, which d yu like t drink mre?
Ⅸ、书面表达（共 20分）
86．根据要求完成小作文。（共5分，30词左右）
2022年12月7日，优化落实疫情防控的“新十条”发布，标志着我国“战疫”进入新阶段。我们只有强健体魄、增强免疫力，才能抵御病毒，做自己健康的第一责任人。你认为怎么做才能使我们的身体更健康呢?请写一写。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
87．根据要求完成大作文。（共15分，80～100词左右）
假如你是李华，请阅读你的英国朋友辛迪（Cindy）的邮件并根据邮件内容回复。
要求：①中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。
②开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
③文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
2022—2023学年度第一学期第二次质量监测九年级英语试卷
评分标准及参考答案
Ⅰ、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
1-5 ACABD 6-10 ABDCB 11-15 CBCDA
Ⅱ、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
16-20 DGAFB
Ⅲ、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
21-25 DBACC 26-30 BDBAC
Ⅳ、阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）
31-35 BCACD 36-40 BDACD 41-45 DABBC 46-50 CBDAA
Ⅴ、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
51．Where’re yu ging/Where will yu g? 52．It culd/might be Laura’s/belng t Laura.
53．What （kind f） mvie（s）/film（s） d yu like? 54．I’m afraid nt/Srry, I can’t.
55．Am I suppsed/expected t wear jeans?（此题答案不唯一。表述无误、符合上下文即可。）
Ⅵ、句子翻译（共15分）
（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分）
56．withut dubt 57．get in the way f 58．In that case 59．has taken ff 60．was running after 61．Nbdy/N ne knws whse it is. 62．When was the huse built?
63．It is bad/nt gd fr health t smke//It is unhealthy/nt healthy t smke//Smking is bad/nt gd fr health//Smking is unhealthy/nt healthy.
（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
64．剪纸是一种历史悠久的艺术形式。 65．学习剪纸很容易。
Ⅶ、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
66．teenagers 67．wh 68．cnnected 69．their 70．sense
71．at 72．nearly 73．safety 74．mre cnvenient 75．wrth
Ⅷ、根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。（共20分，每小题2分）
Passage 5阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
76．In February, 2022． 77．Sme ld peple （especially thse living alne）.
78．In the public area. 79．N.
80．We can get thrugh the hard times as lng as we pull tgether. （此题答案不唯一，符合题意即可）
Passage 6阅读下面短文，完成表格。
81．ver/mre than 4,000 82．fat/heavy 83．（part f the）culture 84．get ging/active/feel active 85．wrk
Ⅸ、书面表达（共20分）
86．小作文（5分）
One pssible versin:
First, we shuld eat well. It’s better t eat mre vegetables and meat.
Secnd, we shuld sleep well. Eight hurs’ sleep a day is necessary.
Third, we shuld ften exercise t relax urselves.
87．大作文（15分）
One pssible versin:
Dear Cindy,
It’s great t knw yu’ve gt a Chinese music club in yur schl.
Listening t traditinal and mdern Chinese music is a gd way fr the club members t knw mre abut Chinese music, because they can experience the beauty f Chinese music persnally. Sharing stries f Chinese singers can help them better understand the backgrund f the sngs, s it’s surely a meaningful activity.
Besides, yu can intrduce Chinese instruments t the club members in different ways. There are many traditinal musical instruments in China different frm thse in western cuntries. They can learn abut Chinese culture thrugh these instruments.
Hpe yu’ll enjy Chinese music and have fun.
Li HuaA．What’s it used fr?
B．I dn’t think teenagers shuld be allwed t print hmewrk.
C．I’m reading a bk abut inventins.
D．I’m busy with my schl prject.
E．Hw did peple like 3DP?
F．Wh was it invented by?
G．There’re many inventins, such as the car and the telephne.
Welcme t Cmmunity Club!
The Spring Festival is cming. The club is ging t rganize an interesting activity t celebrate the traditinal festival. Bth freign friends and Chinese friends are welcme!
If yu cme, yu will be able t:
★ make and eat dumplings with many ther friends
★ taste famus Chinese tea
★ watch the dcumentary abut the Spring Festival custm
★ get a bk abut Chinese traditinal culture
★ get a gift if yu tell a flk stry abut Chinese traditinal festivals
Time: 9: 00 a. m. t 12: 00 a. m., Saturday, January 15
Address: 303 Center Street
Price: ￥10
Fr mre infrmatin, call 415- 3778 r visit ur website
cnnect nearly sense awful wh safety they cnvenient fr wrth teenager at
Tea and Cffee —Tw f the Mst Ppular Drinks
Tea
Chinese peple have drunk tea fr 81 years.
Nw when peple feel stressed r get 82 , they may drink tea.
Mst peple in tea-drinking cuntries think tea is nt nly a drink but als a 83 .
Peple in Turkey ffer tea as a way f welcme.
In the UK, tea is served with ther dishes at tea time in the afternn.
Cffee
Cffee appeared ver 1,000 years ag.
Mst peple drink cffee in rder t make themselves 84 .
Sme peple g t the cffee shps t meet friends while many peple g there t 85 n the cmputer when drinking cffee.
T: T: LiHua@mail.cm
Frm: Cindy
Subject: Activities fr Chinese Music Club
Dear Li Hua,
I set up a Chinese music club in my schl and these are next week’s activities:
●Listen t traditinal and mdern Chinese music.
●Share stries f Chinese singers.
What d yu think f the tw activities? And what ther activities d yu suggest? Thank yu and hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Cindy
Dear Cindy,
It’s great t knw yu’ve gt a Chinese music club in yur schl.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe yu’ll enjy Chinese music and have fun.
Li Hua