专题32 高考原创高频英语熟词生义31组188例-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习高效复习(全国通用)
展开1.I dn't have a bank accunt.
2.She gave the plice a full accunt f the incident.
3.She retired early n accunt f pr health.
4.Cursewrk is taken int accunt as well as exam results.
5.The Japanese market accunts fr 35% f the cmpany's incme.
6.Hw d yu accunt fr the shw's success?
7.We have t accunt fr every penny we spend n business trips.
【01】accunt 1.n账户 2.n描述;叙述;报告 3. n accunt f 由于;因为 4.taken… int accunt 把…考虑在内5. accunt fr(数量上、比例上)占比 6. accunt fr解释;说明7.accunt fr报账
【02】address
1.The letter was crrectly addressed, but delivered t the wrng huse.
2.I was surprised when he addressed me in English.
3.The judge shuld be addressed as ‘Yur Hnur’.
4. He is due t address a cnference n human rights next week.
5. Yur essay des nt address the real issues.
【02】address 1.vt 写地址邮寄给 2.vt 对某人说话 3.vt冠以(某种称呼) 4. vt 对……演讲 5.vt设法解决;处理
【03】apprach
1. Spring is appraching.
2. He didn't apprach the frnt dr at nce.
3. What's the best way f appraching this prblem?
4. My English teacher is easy t apprach.
5. The appraches t the palace were guarded by trps.
6. We will be explring different appraches t gathering infrmatin.
【0】1. vt (时间)临近 2. vt (空间)3. vt处理 4. vt接洽5. n 通道 6. n方法
【04】bear
1.She culdn't bear the thught f lsing him.
2.D parents have t bear the whle cst f tuitin fees?
3.The ice is t thin t bear yur weight.
4.The dcument bre her signature.
5.She had brne him six sns.
6.The eight-year bnd will bear annual interest f 10.5%.
7.Will these effrts bear fruit?
【04】bear 1.承受;忍受2.承担责任3.支撑;承受(重量)4. 带有 (标记或特征)5.生育(孩子) 6.产生 (利息)7.结果实
【05】beynd
1.It's beynd me why she wants t marry Jeff.
2.What lies beynd the muntains?
3.Sme shps keep pen beynd midnight.
4.The fruit is beynd my reach.
5.I knw nthing beynd what he tld me
6.The immediate future is clear, but it's hard t tell what lies beynd.
7.The park is beautiful beynd descriptin.
【05】beynd 1. prep使无法理解2. prep在另一边3.迟于; 晚于4. prep超出 5. prep除了 6. Adv (时空) 更远处 7.难以描述
【06】blck
1.Grandfather pinted t a blck f wd.
2.She walked fur blcks dwn High Street.
3.The shpping mall is linked t fur ffice blcks.
4.Lack f training acts as a blck t her career.
5. I started t mve rund him, but he blcked my way.
【06】blck 1. n(方形平面)大块2. n街区3. n大楼4. n障碍物;阻碍 5. vt 阻挡
【07】bard
1.I psted a questin n the message bard.
2.She has a seat n the bard f directrs.
3.Free rm and bard are prvided fr all htel staff.
4.Have the passengers gne n bard yet?
5.The ship was barded by custms fficials.
【07】bard 1.木板2.董事会;理事会 3.膳食,伙食 4.在飞火轮上5.上飞火轮
【08】charge
1.The restaurant charged £20 fr dinner.
2.He was charged with murder.
3.He charged int my rm and demanded t knw what was ging n.
4.Befre use, the battery must be charged.
5.They charge the calls t their credit-card accunt.
6.Delivery is free f charge .
7.They decided t drp the charges against the newspaper.
8.They left the au pair in charge f the children fr a week.
9.He tk charge f the farm after his father's death.
【08】charge 1.vt 收费 2.vt 指控;控告 3. charge int 猛冲4.vt 充电 5.vt 把账记在……上 6.free f charge 免费 7.n 指控;控诉 8. in charge f负责 9.take charge f掌控;负责
【09】claim
1.Scientists are claiming a majr breakthrugh in the fight against cancer.
2.A lt f lst prperty is never claimed.
3.The car crash claimed three lives.
4.Yu can claim n yur insurance fr that cat yu left n the train.
5.Yu can make a claim n yur insurance plicy.
【09】claim 1.vt 宣称 声称 断言 2.vt 认领;索取 3. vt(事故、灾难)夺走,夺去(生命)4.vt 索取 索要(保险)5.n尤指向公司、政府等)索款,索赔
【10】curse
1.The cllege runs specialist language curses.
2.He's seen many changes in the curse f his lng life.
3.The lunch was excellent, especially the first curse.
4.He radied the pilt t change curse.
5.The wisest curse wuld be t say nthing.
【10】curse 1.n 课程2. n过程in the curse f在…过程中3.n 一道菜 4.n 航向,航道 5.n 做法
【11】cver
1.He laughed t cver his nervusness.
2.The survey cvers all aspects f the business.
3.$100 shuld cver yur expenses.
4.By sunset we had cvered thirty miles.
5.The reserve cvers an area f sme 1,140 square kilmetres.
6.The BBC will cver all the majr games f the turnament.
7.I'm cvering fr Jane while she's n leave.
8.Are yu fully cvered fr fire and theft?
9.The plice cvered the exits t the building.
【11】cver 1.vt掩盖;掩饰 2.vt 包含 涵盖 3.vt足够支付……费用 4.vt行走(一段路程)5.vt 占地面积 6.vt 报道;采访 7 cver fr顶替,替补8.vt投保险 9.vt用枪瞄准
【12】credit
1.We bught the dishwasher n credit.
2.The bank refused further credit t the cmpany.
3.He's a player wh rarely seems t get the credit he deserves.
4.She is a credit t the schl.
5.It was fantastic seeing my name in the credits.
6.He's nly 30, and he already has fur nvels t his credit.
7.T his credit, Jack never tld anyne exactly what had happened.
8.The educatin department ffered a “free” curse, called Thinking Chess, fr three credits.
9.$50 000 has been credited t yur accunt.
10.The cmpany is credited with inventing the rbt.
【12】credit 1.n赊账 欠账 2.n 贷款 3.n赞扬,认可 4.n 为…赢得荣誉的人或物5.n片头字幕,片尾字幕6.have sth t ne’s credit. 取得…成就 7.t ne’s credit使值得赞扬8.n学分9.vt存入金额 10.be credited with 把…归于
【13】deliver
1.We guarantee t deliver yur gds within a week.
2.She will deliver a lecture n endangered species.
3.They failed t deliver n their prmises.
4.Her husband had t deliver the baby himself.
【13】deliver 1.递送,投递 2.发表演讲 3.履行诺言4.接生(婴儿)
【14】develp
1.Her sn develped asthma when he was tw.
2.I had the film develped yesterday.
3.We need t develp lcal industries.
4.He develped int a strng leader.
5.They develped a slar airplane.
【14】develp1.患(病)2.冲洗(胶片)3.发展4. 成长5. 研制
【15】fail
1.She never fails t email every week.
2.The examiners failed ver half the candidates.
3.The brakes n my bike failed half way dwn the hill.
4.She tried t be brave, but her curage failed her.
5.The rains had failed and the rivers were dry.
6. He was 58, and his health was failing rapidly.
7. I want yu here by tw 'clck withut fail.
8.The whle thing was a cmplete failure.
【15】fail 1.vt 未能做 never fail t d 总是做某事2.vt 使不及格 3.vi (机器;身体部位)失灵 4.vt 有负于;使失望;使无能为力 5.vi 歉收;缺乏 6.vi (视力、健康)衰退;下降 7. withut fail务必;必定 8.n 失败;失败的人/物
【16】feature
1.An interesting feature f the city is the ld market.
2.Her eyes are her mst striking feature.
3.We are delighted t see the Sunday Times running a lng feature n breast cancer.
4.The film features Cary Grant as a prfessr.
5.The prgram will be updated each week and feature highlights frm recent games.
【16】feature 1.n特色;特征;特点 2.n面容的一部分(如鼻、口、眼)3.n(报章、电视等的)特写,专题节目 4.vt 由…主演 5.vt 以…为重点
【17】fix
1.There is n quick fix fr the steel industry.
2. I need a fix f cffee befre I can face the day. n
3. He tried t get a fix n the yung man's mtives, but he just culdn't understand him.
4. Has the date f the next meeting been fixed?
5. Yu have t fix visits up in advance with the museum.
6. Can I fix a drink fr yu?
7. The car wn't start—can yu fix it?
8. She fixes her eyes n a lcal fficial.
【17】fix1. n(尤指简单、暂时的)解决方法2. n一次用量3. n理解;了解4. vt决定,确定(日期、时间、数量等)5. vt安排;组织6. vt 提供,准备(尤指食物)7. vt 修理;校准8.fixe eyes n vt 凝视
【18】given
1.They were t meet at a given time and place.
2.We can find ut hw much mney is spent n fd in any given perid.
3.Given her interest in children, teaching seems the right jb fr her.
4.Given that yu are still yung, I frgive yu.
【18】given 1.adj 给定的 2.adj特定的 3.prep 考虑到;鉴于 4.Given that考虑到;鉴于
【19】hit
1.She hit him n the head with her umbrella.
2.The twn was hit by bmbs again last night.
3.Fllw this ftpath and yu'll eventually hit the rad.
4.It hit me that I had a chice.
5.She hit upn the perfect title fr her new nvel.
6.When his late paintings were shwn at the museum they were a hit.
【19】hit 1.vt 击中 2.vt袭击;命中 3.vt 到达 hit the rad 上路 4.vt 突然想到 5.hit upn突然有个好主意 6.n 轰动一时的人、物
【20】land
1.They were the first men t land n the mn.
2.A large stne landed right beside him.
3.He's just landed a starring rle in Spielberg's next mvie.
4.His rude wrds landed him in prisn.
5.America is the land f freedm and pprtunity.
【20】land 1.着陆,登陆2.跌落3.赢得,捞到(尤指多人想得到的工作)4.使陷于(困境)5.国家,地区
【21】nte
1.She left a nte fr Ben n the kitchen table.
2.See nte 3, n page 259.
3.He sat taking ntes f everything that was said.
4.We nly exchange ntes and traveler's cheques.
5.He played the first few ntes f the tune.
6.Please nte that the ffice will be clsed n Mnday.
7.The lake is nted as a hme t many birds.
【21】nte1.短笺;便条2.注释;按语;批注3.记录,笔记4.纸币5.音调;音符6.注意;留意7.nted著名的
【22】pst
1.I'll send the riginal t yu by pst.
2.He has held the pst fr three years.
3.Is it OK if I pst the cheque t yu next week?
4.A cpy f the letter was psted n the ntice bard.
5.If yu pst infrmatin n the Internet, yu make the infrmatin available t ther peple n the Internet.
【22】pst 1.n邮寄 投递 2.n 职位 岗位 3.vt 邮寄 4.vt 张贴 公布 5.vt 发帖子
【23】serve
1.Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.
2.Are yu being served?
3.His linguistic ability served him well in his chsen prfessin.
4.The sfa will serve as a bed fr a night r tw.
5.Hw lng have yu served in the army?
【24】serve1.提供;端上2.接待,服务3.对…有用;能满足…的需要4.用作; 充作 5.服役; 任职
【24】slip
1.She slipped ver n the ice and brke her leg.
2.He slipped ut f the huse befre the thers were awake.
3.They'd slipped sme mney t the guards.
4.Dn't let the chance t wrk abrad slip thrugh yur fingers.
5.She knew that time was slipping away.
【25】slip 1.vi 滑倒;摔倒 2.vi 溜走;悄悄走 3.vi悄悄塞;偷偷放 4.vi 错失(机会)5. slip away飞逝;流逝
【25】spt
1.She was wearing a black skirt with white spts.
2.The baby's whle bdy was cvered in small red spts.
3.He shwed me the exact spt t wash the car.
4.He answered the questin n the spt.
5.Yu've just sptted a mistake n the frnt cver.
【25】spt 1. 斑点;点2.污迹;污渍丘疹,疱疹3.地点4.当场5.注意到;发现
【26】strike
1.The tree was struck by lightning .
2.He fell, striking his head n the edge f the table.
3.He struck the table with his fist.
4.The area was struck by an utbreak f COVID-19.
5.It suddenly struck me hw we culd imprve the situatin.
6.She strikes me as a very efficient persn.
7.The unin has vted t strike fr a pay increase f 6%.
8.The clck has just struck three.
9.I was struck by her yuth and enthusiasm.
【26】strike 1.vt 击中;袭击 2.vt 碰撞;撞击 3.vt敲打;击打 4.vt(疾病;灾难)侵袭 5.vt 突然想起 6. vt 给(某人以…)印象7.vi罢工 8.vt报时 9. vt 被某人(或某物)打动10.vt擦火柴
【27】subject
1.It was I wh first raised the subject f plastic surgery.
2.Surprisingly, maths was vted their favurite subject.
3. "White nise" was played int the subject's ears thrugh headphnes.
4.Flights are subject t delay because f the fg.
5.The article is ready t publish, subject t yur apprval.
【27】subject 1.n 话题,主题 2.n 课程 3. n 实验对象 4.be subject t d受…影响的5.be subject t sth取决于
【28】tip
1.Here are useful tips n hw t save mney.
2.He gave the waiter a generus tip.
3.That walking stick has a metal tip.
4.The tip f the fingers are very sensitive.
5.D remember t tip the prter.
6.The bus stpped abruptly, nearly tipping me ut f my seat.
7.The sign n the wall read ‘N tipping.’
【28】tip 1. n告诫;提示2. n小费;赏钱 3. n 末段附件4. n 末段,尖端5. vt给小费6. vt倾倒;倒出7. vi 倒垃圾
【29】turn up
1. Dn't wrry abut the letter—I'm sure it'll turn up.
2. We arranged t meet at 7.30, but she never turned up.
3. Culd yu turn the TV up? I can’t hear clearly.
【29】turn up 1.尤指失去后偶然)被发现2.到达;来到;露面3.调高(音量、热量等)
【30】turn ut
1.The whle city turned ut t welcme the guest.
2.Despite ur wrries everything turned ut well.
3.If the day turns ut wet, we may have t change ur plans.
4.It turned ut that she was a friend f my sister.
5.The jb turned ut t be harder than we thught.
6.The factry turns ut 900 cars a week.
7.As it turned ut, he was given the culture ministry, which was ideal fr him.
【30】turn ut 1.外出出席(某项活动)2.结果进展良好3.结果是,证明是4.It turned ut that …结果证明 5.结果是6.生产,制造 7.As it turned ut事实证明
【31】up t
1.Shall we eat ut r stay in? It's up t yu.
2.Up t nw he's been very quiet.
3.What've yu been up t?
4.He's nt up t the jb.
5.I can take up t fur peple in my car.
【31】up t 1.由某人决定2.一直到3.忙于4.胜任,适合5.多达
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