2024辽阳高二上学期1月期末考试英语无答案

这是一份2024辽阳高二上学期1月期末考试英语无答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。


注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.What wuld the man like t rder?
A.A cup f tea. B.Sme apple juice. C.Sme cffee.
2.Which prgram des the man like best?
A.News. B.Histry. C.Sprts.
3.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Salesgirl and custmer. B.Passenger and driver. C.Wife and husband.
4.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a bank. B.In a department stre. C.In a ticket ffice.
5.When did the fire prbably break ut?
A.At abut 7. B.At abut 8. C.At abut 9.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What des the man's friend want t drink?
A.Milk with sugar. B.Orange juice C.Cffee with milk.
7.Hw much shuld the man pay?
A.10 yuan. B.90 yuan C.100 yuan.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wh did Fred have a fight with last night?
A.A strekeeper. B.A pliceman. C.His brther.
9.Where is Fred nw?
A.In the plice statin. B.In the hspital. C.At hme.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whse huse is the girl ging t n Sunday?
A.Mary's. B.Susie's. C.Jenny's.
11.What will the girl prbably d n Friday?
A.See a mvie.
B.G shpping.
C.Watch a basketball game.
12.Why des the girl want her father t buy a new backpack fr her?
A.Her backpack is lst.
B.Her backpack is brken.
C.Her backpack is full f bks.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.In which place did Lisa find the wallet?
A.A park. B.A parking lt. C.A shpping mall.
14.What is inside the wallet?
A.A pht f a persn.
B.Sme paper and an ID card.
C.Sme mney and business cards.
15.Wh des the wallet prbably belng t?
A.A businessman. B.An ld lady. C.A schl by.
16.Hw will Lisa get in tuch with the wallet's wner?
A.By making a telephne call.
B.By asking the plice fr help.
C.By waiting where she fund the wallet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wh mentined in the speech use camels in their sprts?
A.Americans. B.Chinese peple. C.The Arabs.
18.Which sprt has the lngest histry?
A.Baseball. B.Running C.Basketball.
19.Hw ld is vlleyball sprt?
A.Belw 200 years. B.Abut 300 years. C.Over 1,000 years.
20.What ften cmes ut f a game in the speaker's pinin?
A.Friendship. B.Indignity. C.War.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Surrunded by the clear waters f the Caribbean Sea,Barbads has smething fr every kind f traveller.Here are fur different places that will attract wrldwide visitrs.
1st and 2nd Street
A tur f these tw famus streets easily reveals the after-dark appeal.Restaurants line bth sides f the street,ffering a wide range f cuisines.Yu are sure t find smething yu like here,as the restaurants include typical Indian,Italian and French cuisines,which are ppular with visitrs.
Andrmeda Btanic Gardens
Established in 1954,Andrmeda Btanic Gardens are wned by the Barbads Natinal Trust and managed by a cmpany.Many f the plants fund in the gardens were cllected by a family r given as gifts.The gardens prvide a peaceful experience in the shade f trees.
Barbads Earthwrks Pttery(陶器)
It is an pen wrking pttery studi,free f any entry charge,making functinal hand- decrated dinnerware and serving all kinds f pieces in clay.Nw yu can wallk in and meet experienced ptters creating the wrks f high quality,which are made fr being used n the table.
Barbads Museum &Histrical Sciety
Lcated in the Barbads'UNESCO Wrld Heritage Prperty,the Barbads Museum's galleries are hused in the 19th-century buildings and reveal the island's rich histry,culture and heritage.There is a shp that is the ideal place t see unique Barbadian suvenirs and gifts such as prints,the 18th-century maps and bks.
21.What des 1st and 2nd Street feature?
A.Fd. B.Pttery. C.Plants. D.Galleries.
22.What can visitrs d at Andrmeda Btanic Gardens?
A.Cllect bks. B.Receive free gifts.
C.Enjy quietness. D.Make smething in clay.
23.Which is the mst suitable place t appreciate Barbadian cultural heritage? A.lst and 2nd Street.
B.Andrmeda Btanic Gardens.
C.Barbads Earthwrks Pttery.
D.Barbads Museum &Histrical Sciety.
B
It's said that Thmas Edisn fund an unusual way t enjy pian music.As smene played,the famus inventr,wh had been deaf,wuld mve clse t the instrument and bite it.In his wn wrds,it allwed him t"hear thrugh his teeth".
Rbert Friedman,wh was in the business f buying and selling pians,recently shwed ff marks n a pian that was nce wned by Edisn.The pian had grups f small marks abve the keybard.He was surprised by the tth marks left by the inventr f the phngraph (留声机) ,a music playing device.
Edisn invented the phngraph in 1877.Edisn ever asked fr the pian at the lwest price.When he bught the pian and put it in the lab,he was experimenting with sund recrding.He wned the instrument fr many years,s it was pssibly used in early recrdings.
There aren't phtgraphs f Edisn biting this pian.But he was thught t bite int phngraphs and pians t help him experience music as his hearing wrsened.His daughter nce remembered that a guest cried n the spt at the sight f Edisn biting int a pian as smene played it.
Friedman calls himself the pian hunter.He finds and buys the famus pians frm peple and then sells them,usually t dealers.But this pian is mre cmplex.He is nw lking fr the right hme fr the instrument.Friedman says that he believes that it belngs t smeplace where many peple can see it.Friedman des nt want it t g back int private hands because f its cnnectin t Edisn.He has t find a histrical grup that will buy the pian,which he is ffering t sell fr what it cst him.
24.What was Edisn's purpse in biting the pian?
A.T recrd his day. B.T enjy its music.
C.T express his anger. D.T mark its imprtance.
25.Why did Edisn buy the pian?
A.T perfrm music. B.T decrate his lab.
C.T test the phngraph's recrding, D.T sell it at a very higher price later.
26.Hw did the guest feel abut Edisn's behavir?
A.Impressed. B.Pleased. C.Puzzled. D.Embarrassed.
27.What will Friedman d with the pian?
A.Give it away.
B.Make a frtune
C.Sell it at the riginal price.
D.Keep it smewhere fr himself.
C
In 1983,Ski Rixen USA became the first water ski cable park in the United States. Lcated in Deerfield Beach,Flrida,the park ffers riders a chance t experience all kinds fwater sprts.
In the past 40 years,Six Rixen USA has welcmed mre than 1.5 millin visitrs.The park was the brainchild f engineer Brun Rixen.Brn in 1931 in Germany,Rixen grewfrustrated with the sprt f water skiing,which required pulling by a mtr bat.
“He used t wait fr fur hurs in line t d three laps arund the lake,”explained Allan Wldarczyk,the manager f Ski Rixen USA.He added that riding five minutes and waiting anther fur hurs sparked Rixen's idea f cable parks.Rather than relying n a bat,Rixen cnsidered his wn cable way.He als designed skis and set up a pwer surce.
“The first cable was actually an ld farm tractr,”Wldarczyk said.“Rixen tk the wheels ff,attached sme rpes t the wheel disks,and started pulling peple back and frth arund the lake.”Over the years,Rixen imprved his design and earned several patents.He
pened the wrld's first cmmercial cable water park in 1966 in Benidrm,Spain.
The sprt grew frm entertainment t internatinal cntests.Rixen died in 2020,but his idea has taken hld arund the wrld.Tday,there are mre than 500 cable water parks n different cntinents.Typically,the cable tws riders at a speed f abut 20 miles per hur.
But fr beginners,wh can take lessns,the speed is abut 15 miles per hur.
Ski Rixen USA als ffers riding pprtunities and events t peple with special needs t ski effrtlessly.“We have a specially designed ski,called a sit ski,”Wldarczyk said.“It's a larger bard with a lt f surface area.The riders are cmpletely seated in the water and dn't actually have t hld nt the rpe."
28.What des the underlined wrd"brainchild"in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Idea. B.Area. C.Birthplace D.Destinatin
29.What did Wldarczyk mainly intend t tell us in paragraph 3?
A.Hw Rixen prtected the lake.
B.Hw Rixen set up a pwer surce.
C.Hw much Rixen liked water skiing.
D.Hw Rixen created his cable water park.
30.In what way is Rixen the pineer f the cable water park?
A.He brught fun t visitrs.
B.He invented a cable tractr.
C.He turned it int a business.
D.He made cables travel fastest.
31.What d we knw abut the sit ski?
A.It is easy t ride. B.It runs extremely quickly.
C.It ffers a narrw bard. D.It is dangerus fr the riders.
D
A lunar crystal(水晶)was fund in lunar basalt particles(玄武岩颗粒)cllected frm the mn in 2020 when the Chinese mn missin landed in Oceanus Prcellarum,returning with mre than 1.7 kg f lunar samples delivered safely t the Earth.
The crystal fund n the near side f the mn is giving scientists hpe f prviding limitless pwer fr the wrld frever.It is made f material previusly unknwn t the scientific cmmunity and cntains a key ingredient fr the nuclear fusin(核聚变)prcess,a frm f pwer generatin that uses the same frces that fuel the sun and ther stars.It is transparent and rughly the width f a single human hair,and it frmed in a regin f the mn where vlcanes were active arund 1.2 billin years ag.
One f the primary ingredients fund in this crystal is helium-3(氦 - 3) ,which scientists believe may prvide a stable fuel surce fr nuclear fusin reactrs.The element is incredibly rare n the Earth,but it seems t be fairly cmmn n the mn.China's next mn missin is expected t be carried ut by Chang'e6 in 2024,which will attempt t cllect the first samples frm the far side f the mn,which never faces the Earth.
Althugh it is t early fr scientists t have made financial estimates n such a fuel
surce,it will undubtedly be extremely cstly.There is,f curse,the matter f bringing the crystals back frm the mn,especially in large amunts that are needed t fuel fusin
reactrs.
Helium-3 prduces significantly less radiatin and nuclear waste than ther elements. The current nuclear fusin prcess has raised serius safety cncerns,and as a result, scientists have been searching fr a way t create nuclear pwer frm nuclear fusin.During the fusin prcess,radiactive waste is nt prduced,ptentially making a securer and mre
efficient fuel surce.
Arund 25 tns f helium-3 culd pwer the US fr a year.Multiple private cmpanies and cuntries with space agencies have signaled their intentins t mine the mn fr helium-3,and this latest discvery culd kick start the race.
32.What can we learn abut the crystal?
A.It is 1.7 centimeters wide.
B.It is expected t pwer the Earth.
C.It is cmmnly fund n the Earth.
D.It is made f previusly familiar material.
33.What will Chang'e6 try t d in the next mn missin?
A.Cllect up nuclear waste.
B.Find ut the elements f helium-3.
C.Set up lunar nuclear fusin reactrs.
D.Take back the samples f lunar crystals.
34.What is helium-3 as fuel expected t be like?
A.It is lw in cst. B.It is clean and safe.
C.It absrbs radiatin. D.It prduces n waste.
35.What is the best title fr the text?
A.A Struggling Race t Make Crystals
B.An Undubted Discvery Pwering the US
C.An Efficient Way t Cllect Crystals frm the Mn
D.A Rare Mn Crystal Discvered by Chinese Scientists
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Cultivate(培养)Hpe
Of all the psitive emtins,hpe is the ne that requires t be cultivated.Here's a tip sheet t get yu int the habit f hpe.
Set and achieve gals.Gal-setting is nly as imprtant as the actin yu take tward achieving yur gals. 36 They knw that withut a clear gal,it's easy t get distracted and lse fcus.They dn't g with the flw f life.They actively make decisins and take
actin t mve frward in their lives.
Stick with psitive peple. 37 Optimists maintain a healthy balance.They knw that seeing in different perspectives allws them t cultivate hpe realistically.While they take in multiple,smetimes difficult perspectives,they remain sympathetic.
38 Peple high in hpe tend t pay attentin t what is in frnt f them.They dn't dwell n (细想)the past r wrry abut the future thugh they d set gals fr themselves. They stay fcused n what's happening right nw.This allws them t stay psitive and take
actin.
Be self-reflective and cnfident.While believing in neself is imprtant,highly hpeful peple are able t frgive themselves as well.They knw that failure is unavidable and that it's imprtant t learn frm thse experiences,mving frward with psitive mtivatin.
39
Keep a psitive utlk.When it cmes t high-hpe peple,n matter what life thrws at them,they try their best t see the silver lining in the bad situatin. 40 In additin t having a psitive utlk,high-hpe peple are als creative prblem-slvers.They invest their energy in the future and hunt fr the gd.
A.Fcus n the present.
B.And peple high in hpe d bth.
C.Wrry abut the past and the future.
D.This ability fr self-reflectin is valuable.
E.They are extremely easily lst in the bad situatin.
F.Being arund them is ne way t keep an ptimistic mindset.
G.They dn't let the circumstance define their emtinal respnse.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Emily,a lady ver 60 years ld,prved that it's never t late t learn as she celebratedher cllege graduatin nearly five decades after she started her studies.
Emily 41 Suthern New Hampshire University after earning her degree in histry.It was a(n) 42 mment in her life because she waited fr 49 years t 43 it,as having a family caused her t put her 44 jurney n the back burner (次要地位). She always wanted t g back t schl,but life smetimes 45 in the way.With a family t 46 ,she had t send her family t cllege first befre ging n with her wn 47 “This was hpefully a life lessn that yu're never t ld t try smething and that yu're never t ld t 48 yurself,”Emily said.Delightedly,she 49 achieved her gal,with her lving family by her side.
Thugh Emily currently wrks in an American cmpany,she hpes t use her new degreet 50 a jb in the new field.“I've always wanted t get int sme kind f 51 ,whether it is teaching r training,”she said.She is explring her 52 .She thinks she has at least 10 years left t pick her wrk.Wrk keeps her active.53 what she wants peple t learn frm her stry,Emily said,"Try a few times and yu can d it.It's 54 t fail at smething—failure is everywhere in yur life.Just take it as a learning experience and give it anther 55 . ”
B.finance C.life D.career
B.gt C.tk D.brught
B.land C.advertise D.quit
B.trade C.fashin D.entertainment
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qiu Yunting,ne f the ballet dancers f the Natinal Ballet f China,wn the Best Female Dancer award during the 31st Benis de la Danse.Benis de la Danse,which 56 (fund)in 1991 in Mscw by the Internatinal Dance Assciatin,is the internatinal ballet
prize 57 (knw)as the"Ballet Oscar".
Qiu 58 (stand)ut amng her cmpetitrs—ballet dancers frm seven cuntries, such as Russia,French and Canada,winning the award with her rle,Tatiana.Actually, Tatiana is the herine f Onegin,which is ne f the 59 (wrld)greatest ballets based n Russian pet and playwright Alexander Pushkin's nvel Eugene Onegin.
In the face f the award,she seemed t be in a dream.“I am very hnred.I was ne f the nminatrs(提名者)nine years ag,and this award is just 60 a dream that has cme true,”said Qiu, 61 accepted the award n June 20 in Mscw, 62 (express)her gratitude t the Natinal Ballet f China and the rganizers f Benis de la Danse.
63 artist cmmented n Qiu's perfrmance,"She plays the rle frm a teenager,t a yung wman and then t a middle-aged wman 64 (perfect).She was a great surprise during the 65 (cmpete)and she is Tatiana.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
你校英语报正在举办主题为“Being Cmmitted t Self-imprvement”的演讲比赛。请你就此主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.阐述自我提升的意义；
2.介绍自我提升的做法；
3.呼吁大家努力提升自我。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellw students,
Thank yu!
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last Sunday mrning,my parents and I were ging n a vacatin in Sydney,where my grandparents lived,t celebrate my birthday.Actually,celebrating my birthday in my grandparents'hme had been a family traditin.As a result,their neighbrs,warm-hearted and friendly,were familiar with me.Smetimes,they even came t the huse and brught me birthday gifts in persn.
We tk the subway there as usual.When we gt ff the subway,I fund I had lst my bag.The bag was memrable t me because it was given by my parents when I became a senir high schl student.It als had sme valuable items inside,including an expensive watch,a birthday gift frm my grandparents.
I culdn't help but cry because the bag meant s much t me.“What's the matter,Lily?" my mm asked.I tld her that I might leave the bag n the subway.Hearing that,she cmfrted me and said,“We have plenty f time.Let's talk t the staff.”
Instantly,my parents reprted the situatin t the staff at the subway statin.A kind wrker smiled t me and said,“If smene fund it,they wuld hand it in.”He asked us t wait patiently fr a while,and then he called fr help.After half an hur,the wrker didn't give us any infrmatin.I started t becme anxius and lse hpe.My father said,"N news is gd news.”Hwever,the wrker finally aplgized t us and let us await the infrmatin n the recvery f the missing bag at hme.We had t g t my grandparents'huse first.
In the afternn,while I,tgether with my grandparents and my father,was preparing fr a birthday party,I heard my mther talking t smene n the phne abut my lst bag. My heart was beating vilently,and I was expecting smething extrardinary t happen.Sure enugh,my mther gt me t answer the phne,"Gd news,Lily.The call is just fr yu,frm the kind wrker.He said a girl called Beatrice had sent the bag back.”I felt amazed that the girl's name is the same as my friend's in Sydney.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
frm
B.learned frm
C.applied fr
D.searched fr
B.shameful
C.extrardinary
D.upsetting
B.admit
C.clarify
D.make
B.lse
C.trust
D.supprt
B.studies
C.predictin
D.speech
B.praise
C.better
D.treat
B.rutinely
C.cnstantly
D.rarely
B.divisins
C.ptins
D.rganizatins
fr
B.As fr
C.Instead f
D.Regardless f
B.dd
C.cmmn
D.instant
B.celebratin
C.explanatin
D.sht
I tk the phne,and then the vice f the wrker wh had helped us at the subwaystatin came frm it.
We were dancing happily when smene kncked at the dr