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辽宁省辽阳市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期1月期末考试无答案
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这是一份辽宁省辽阳市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期1月期末考试无答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw muchis theshirt?
A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.What wuld themanliketrder?
A.A cup ftea. B.Sme apple juice. C.Sme cffee.
2.Which prgram des themanlike best?
A.News. B.Histry. C.Sprts.
3.What istheprbablerelatinshipbetweenthe speakers?
A.Salesgirl and custmer. B.Passenger and driver. C.Wife and husband.
4.Wheredesthecnversatinprbablytakeplace?
A.In a bank. B.In adepartment stre. C.In a ticket ffice.
5.When did thefireprbablybreakut?
A.At abut 7. B.Atabut8. C.At abut 9.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What des theman'sfriendwanttdrink?
C.Cffee withmilk.
7.Hw muchshuld themanpay?
A.10yuan. B.90yuan C.100yuan.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wh did Fred haveafightwithlastnight?
A.A strekeeper. B.A pliceman. C.His brther.
9.WhereisFrednw?
A.Intheplicestatin. B.In the hspital. C.At hme.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whse huse is the girlgingtnSunday?
A.Mary's. B.Susie's. C.Jenny's.
11.What will thegirl prbablydnFriday?
A.See amvie.
B.Gshpping.
C.Watchabasketballgame.
12.Why des the girl want her father t buya new backpackfrher?
A.Herbackpackislst.
B.Herbackpackisbrken.
C.Her backpack isfullf bks.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.In which place did Lisafindthewallet?
A.A park. B.A parking lt. C.A shpping mall.
14.Whatisinsidethewallet?
A.Aphtfapersn.
B.Smepaper and an ID card.
C.Sme mneyandbusinesscards.
15.Wh desthewalletprbablybelngt?
ld lady. C.Aschl by.
16.Hw will Lisagetintuchwiththewallet'swner?
A.Bymaking a telephne call.
B.By asking the plice fr help.
C.By waiting where she fund the wallet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wh mentined in thespeechusecamelsintheirsprts?
A.Americans. B.Chinese peple. C.The Arabs.
18.Whichsprthasthelngesthistry?
A.Baseball. B.Running C.Basketball.
19.Hwldisvlleyballsprt?
A.Belw200years. B.Abut 300years. C.Over 1,000 years.
20.What ften cmes ut f a gameinthespeaker'spinin?
A.Friendship. B.Indignity. C.War.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Surrunded by the clear waters f the CaribbeanSea,Barbads has smethingfrevery kindf traveller.Herearefurdifferent places thatwillattractwrldwidevisitrs.
1st and2ndStreet
Aturf thesetwfamusstreetseasilyrevealstheafter-darkappeal.Restaurantsline bth sides f the street,fferingawiderangef cuisines.Yuaresuretfindsmething yulike here,as the restaurantsinclude typical Indian,Italian and Frenchcuisines,whichareppularwithvisitrs.
Andrmeda Btanic Gardens
Establishedin 1954,Andrmeda Btanic Gardens are wned bythe BarbadsNatinalTrust and managed by acmpany.Manyf the plants fundinthegardenswerecllectedby a family r givenasgifts.Thegardens prvideapeacefulexperienceintheshadef trees.
Barbads Earthwrks Pttery(陶器)
Itisanpenwrkingptterystudi,freef any entry charge,making functinalhand-decrated dinnerware andserving allkindsf piecesinclay.Nw yucanwallkinandmeetexperiencedptterscreatingthewrksf highquality,whicharemadefrbeingusednthetable.
Barbads Museum&HistricalSciety
Lcated in the Barbads'UNESCO Wrld Heritage Prperty,the Barbads Museum'sgalleriesarehusedinthe 19th-centurybuildingsandrevealtheisland'srichhistry,culture andheritage.There is a shp that is the ideal place t see unique Barbadian suvenirs and giftssuchasprints,the 18th-century maps andbks.
21.What des 1stand2ndStreetfeature?
A.Fd. B.Pttery. C.Plants. D.Galleries.
22.What can visitrsdatAndrmedaBtanicGardens?
A.Cllect bks. B.Receive free gifts.
C.Enjy quietness. D.Make smething in clay.
23.Which is themstsuitableplacetappreciateBarbadianculturalheritage?A.lst and 2nd Street.
B.Andrmeda Btanic Gardens.
C.Barbads Earthwrks Pttery.
D.Barbads Museum &Histrical Sciety.
B
It'ssaidthatThmasEdisnfundanunusualwaytenjypianmusic.Assmeneplayed,thefamusinventr,whhadbeendeaf,wuldmveclsettheinstrumentandbite it.Inhis wnwrds,it allwedhimt"hearthrughhisteeth".
RbertFriedman,whwasinthebusinessf buying and sellingpians,recently shwed ff marksna pian thatwas ncewned byEdisn.Thepianhad grupsf small marks abve the keybard.He was surprised by the tth marks left by the inventr f the phngraph(留声机),amusicplayingdevice.
Edisninventedthephngraphin he bught the pian and putitinthelab,hewasexperimentingwithsundrecrding.He wned the instrument fr many years,s it was pssiblyused in earlyrecrdings.
There aren't phtgraphs fEdisn biting this pian.But he was thught t bite int phngraphsandpiansthelphimexperiencemusicashishearingwrsened.Hisdaughter nce remembered thataguestcriedn thesptatthesightf Edisnbitingintapianassmene played it.
Friedman calls himself the pianhunter.He finds and buysthe famus pians frmpeple and then sellsthem,usuallytdealers.But t smeplace where many peplecanseeit.Friedmandesntwantittgbackintprivatehands because f itscnnectintEdisn.Hehastfindahistricalgrupthatwillbuythe pian,which he isfferingtsellfrwhatitcsthim.
24.What was Edisn's purpse in biting the pian?
A.Trecrdhisday. B.Tenjyitsmusic.
C.Texpresshisanger. D.T mark its imprtance.
25.WhydidEdisnbuythepian?
A.T perfrm music. B.Tdecrate his lab.
C.T test the phngraph's recrding, D.Tsellitatavery higherpricelater.
26.HwdidtheguestfeelabutEdisn'sbehavir?
A.Impressed. B.Pleased. C.Puzzled. D.Embarrassed.
27.What will Friedman d with the pian?
A.Give it away.
B.Make a frtune
C.Sell it at the riginal price.
D.Keep it smewhere fr himself.
C
In 1983,Ski Rixen USA became the first water skicable parkintheUnitedStates.LcatedinDeerfieldBeach,Flrida,theparkffersridersachancetexperienceallkindsfwater sprts.
Inthepast40years,SixRixenUSAhaswelcmedmrethan 1.5 millinvisitrs.The parkwasthebrainchild f engineer Brun Rixen.Brn in1931 in Germany,Rixen grewfrustratedwiththesprtf waterskiing,whichrequiredpullingbyamtrbat.
“Heusedtwaitfrfurhursinlinetdthreelapsarundthelake,”explainedAllan Wldarczyk,themanagerfSkiRixenUSA.He addedthatriding fiveminutes andwaiting antherfurhurssparkedRixen'sideaf cable parks.Ratherthanrelying nabat,Rixen cnsidered his wncableway.Healsdesigned skis and set upa pwersurce.
“The first cable was actually an ld farm tractr,”Wldarczyk said.“Rixen tk thewheelsff,attachedsmerpestthewheeldisks,andstartedpullingpeplebackandfrth arund the lake.”Over theyears,Rixenimprvedhis design and earned several patents.He
pened the wrld's first cmmercialcable waterpark in 1966inBenidrm,Spain.
The sprt grew frm entertainmenttinternatinalcntests.Rixendiedin2020,buthisideahastakenhldarundthewrld.Tday,therearemrethan500cablewaterparksn differentcntinents.Typically,thecabletwsridersata speedfabut20milesperhur.
Butfrbeginners,whcantakelessns,thespeedisabut 15milesperhur.
Ski Rixen USA alsffers ridingpprtunitiesandeventstpeplewithspecialneedstski effrtlessly.“We have a specially designed ski,called a sit ski,”Wldarczyk said.“It's a larger bard with a ltf surfacearea.The ridersarecmpletelyseatedinthewateranddn't actually havethldnttherpe."
28.Whatdestheunderlinedwrd"brainchild"inparagraph2mean?
A.Idea. B.Area. C.Birthplace D.Destinatin
29.What did Wldarczykmainlyintendttellusinparagraph3?
A.HwRixenprtectedthelake.
B.Hw Rixensetupapwersurce.
C.HwmuchRixenlikedwaterskiing.
D.Hw Rixencreatedhiscablewaterpark.
30.InwhatwayisRixenthepineerfthecablewaterpark?
A.He brught fun t visitrs.
B.He invented a cable tractr.
C.He turned it int a business.
D.He made cables travel fastest.
31.What dweknwabutthesitski?
A.It is easy t ride. B.It runs extremely quickly.
C.It ffers a narrw bard. D.It is dangerus fr the riders.
D
Alunarcrystal(水晶)wasfundinlunarbasaltparticles(玄武岩颗粒)cllectedfrm themnin2020whentheChinesemnmissinlandedinOceanusPrcellarum,returningwith mre than 1.7 kg f lunar samplesdeliveredsafelyttheEarth.
Thecrystalfundnthenearsidef themn isgivingscientistshpef prviding limitless pwer fr thewrld frever.It ismade f material previusly unknwntthe scientificcmmunityandcntainsakeyingredientfrthenuclearfusin(核聚变)prcess,afrmf pwergeneratinthatusesthe samefrcesthatfuelthesunandtherstars.Itis transparentandrughlythewidthf asinglehumanhair,anditfrmedinareginf the mn where vlcanes were active arund 1.2 billin years ag.
One f the primary ingredients fund inthiscrystalishelium-3(氦-3),which scientists believe may prvide astablefuelsurcefrnuclearfusinreactrs.Theelementisincredibly rare n theEarth,butit seems tbefairlycmmnnthemn.China'snextmnmissinisexpectedtbecarriedutbyChang'e6in2024,whichwillattempttcllectthefirst samples frm thefarsidef the mn,whichneverfacestheEarth.
Althughitistearlyfrscientiststhavemadefinancialestimatesnsuchafuel
surce,it will undubtedly be extremely cstly.There is,fcurse,the matter f bringing thecrystalsbackfrmthemn,especiallyinlargeamuntsthatareneededtfuelfusin
reactrs.
Helium-3prduces significantly less radiatin and nuclear waste than ther elements. The current nuclear fusin prcess has raised serius safety cncerns,and as a result, scientists have been searchingfra wayt create nuclearpwer frm nuclear fusin.During thefusinprcess,radiactivewasteisntprduced,ptentiallymakingasecurerandmre
efficientfuelsurce.
Arund25tnsfhelium-3culdpwertheUSfrayear.Multipleprivatecmpaniesandcuntrieswithspaceagencieshavesignaledtheirintentinstminethemnfrhelium-3,andthislatestdiscveryculdkickstarttherace.
32.What canwelearnabutthecrystal?
A.It is 1.7 centimeters wide.
B.It is expected t pwer the Earth.
C.It is cmmnly fund n the Earth.
D.It is made f previusly familiar material.
33.What will Chang'e6trytdinthenextmnmissin?
A.Cllectupnuclearwaste.
B.Find ut the elements f helium-3.
C.Setuplunarnuclearfusinreactrs.
D.Takebackthesamplesflunarcrystals.
34.What is helium-3 asfuelexpectedt belike?
A.It is lw in cst. B.It is clean and safe.
C.It absrbs radiatin. D.It prduces n waste.
35.What isthebesttitlefrthetext?
A.AStrugglingRacetMakeCrystals
B.AnUndubtedDiscveryPweringtheUS
C.An Efficient WaytCllectCrystalsfrmtheMn
D.A Rare MnCrystalDiscveredbyChinese Scientists
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HwtCultivate(培养)Hpe
Of all the psitive emtins,hpe is the ne that requires t be cultivated.Here's a tip sheet t get yu int the habit f hpe.
Setandachieve gals.Gal-setting is nly as imprtant as theactin yutaketwardachieving yur gals. 36 They knwthat withutacleargal,it'seasytgetdistracted andlsefcus.Theydn'tg with the flw f life.Theyactively make decisinsand take
actintmvefrwardintheirlives.
Stickwithpsitivepeple. 37 Optimists maintain ahealthy balance.Theyknwthat seeing in different perspectives allws themtcultivatehperealistically.Whiletheytakein multiple,smetimes difficult perspectives,they remain sympathetic.
38Peplehighinhpetendtpay attentintwhatisin frntfthem.Theydn't dwelln (细想)thepast r wrry abut the future thugh they d set gals fr themselves. They stay fcused n what's happening right nw.This allws themtstay psitiveandtake
actin.
Beself-reflectiveandcnfident.Whilebelievinginneself is imprtant,highlyhpeful peple are able t frgive themselves as well.They knw that failure is unavidableand thatit's imprtant t learn frm thseexperiences,mvingfrwardwithpsitivemtivatin.
39
Keep a psitive utlk.Whenitcmes thigh-hpepeple,nmatterwhatlifethrwsat them,they try their best t see the silver liningin thebadsituatin. 40 In additint having a psitive utlk,high-hpe peple are als creative prblem-slvers.They investtheirenergyinthefutureandhuntfrthegd.
A.Fcus nthepresent.
B.Andpeplehighinhpedbth.
C.Wrry abut the pastandthefuture.
D.This ability frself-reflectin isvaluable.
E.They are extremely easilylstin thebadsituatin.
F.Beingarundthemisnewaytkeepanptimisticmindset.
G.They dn't let thecircumstancedefinetheiremtinal respnse.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Emily,a lady ver 60 years ld,prved that it's never t late t learn as she celebratedher cllege graduatin nearly five decades after she started her studies.
Emily 41 Suthern New Hampshire University after earning herdegreeinhistry.Itwas a(n)42mmentinherlifebecauseshewaitedfr49yearst 43 it,ashavinga familycausedhertputher 44jurneynthebackburner(次要地位).Shealways wantedt gbackt schl,but life smetimes 45 in the way.With a family t 46 ,shehadtsendherfamilytcllegefirstbefregingnwithherwn 47 “Thiswashpefullyalifelessnthatyu'renevertldttrysmethingandthatyu'renevert ldt 48yurself,”Emily said.Delightedly,she 49achieved hergal,withher lving familybyher side.
ThughEmilycurrentlywrksinanAmericancmpany,shehpestusehernewdegreet 50a jbin thenew field.“I'vealways wantedt getintsme kind f 51,whether it is teachingrtraining,”shesaid.Sheisexplringher 52 .Shethinks she hasatleast 10 years lefttpickherwrk.Wrkkeepsher active.53what shewantspeplet learn frmher stry,Emily said,"Try a few times andyucandit.It's 54 t fail at smething—failureiseverywhereinyurlife.Justtakeitasalearningexperienceandgiveitanther 55 .”
B.finance C.life D.career
C.tk D.brught
B.land C.advertise D.quit
B.trade C.fashin D.entertainment
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
QiuYunting,neftheballetdancersftheNatinalBalletfChina,wntheBestFemale Dancer award during the 31st Benis de la Danse.BenisdelaDanse,which 56 (fund)in 1991 in Mscw by the Internatinal Dance Assciatin,is the internatinal ballet
prize 57(knw)as the"Ballet Oscar".
Qiu 58(stand)ut amng her cmpetitrs—ballet dancers frm sevencuntries,suchasRussia,FrenchandCanada,winningtheawardwithherrle,Tatiana.Actually, Tatiana istheherine fOnegin,which is ne fthe 59 (wrld)greatestballetsbasednRussianpetandplaywrightAlexanderPushkin'snvelEugeneOnegin.
In the face fthe award,she seemed t be in a dream.“Iam very hnred.I wasnefthenminatrs(提名者)nineyearsag,andthisawardisjust 60 adreamthathascmetrue,”said Qiu, 61 acceptedtheawardnJune20inMscw, 62 (express)hergratitudettheNatinalBalletfChinaandtherganizersfBenisdelaDanse.
63artist cmmented n Qiu's perfrmance,"Sheplaystherlefrmateenager,tayungwmanandthentamiddle-agedwman 64 (perfect).She was a great surprise duringthe 65(cmpete)and she is Tatiana.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英语报正在举办主题为“Being Cmmitted t Self-imprvement”的演讲比赛。请你就此主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.阐述自我提升的意义；
2.介绍自我提升的做法；
3.呼吁大家努力提升自我。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dearfellwstudents,
Thankyu!
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
LastSunday mrning,my parentsand Iweregingnavacatinin Sydney,where my grandparents lived,t celebrate my birthday.Actually,celebrating my birthday in my grandparents'hme had been afamily traditin.As a result,their neighbrs,warm-hearted and friendly,were familiarwithme.Smetimes,theyevencametthehuseandbrughtmebirthday giftsinpersn.
We tk the subway there as usual.When we gtffthesubway,IfundI hadlstmybag.The bag was memrabletmebecauseitwasgivenbymyparentswhenIbecamea senirhigh schl student.It als had sme valuable items inside,including an expensivewatch,abirthdaygiftfrmmygrandparents.
Iculdn'thelpbutcrybecausethebagmeantsmuchtme.“What'sthematter,Lily?" ,shecmfrtedmeandsaid,“Wehaveplentyftime.Let'stalktthestaff.”
Instantly,my parents reprtedthe situatin tthe staff at the subwaystatin.A kind wrker smiled t me and said,“Ifsmene fund it,they wuld hand it in.”He asked us t wait patiently fr a while,and then hecalledfr help.Afterhalf an hur,thewrkerdidn',"Nnewsisgdnews.”Hwever,thewrkerfinallyaplgizedtusandletusawaittheinfrmatinntherecveryfthemissingbagathme.Wehadtgtmygrandparents'husefirst.
Intheafternn,whileI,tgether with mygrandparentsandmyfather,was preparingfrabirthdayparty,Iheardmymthertalkingtsmenenthephneabutmylstbag. Myheartwasbeatingvilently,andIwasexpectingsmethingextrardinarythappen.Sure enugh,my mther gt me t answerthephne,"Gdnews,Lily.Thecallis justfr yu,frmthekindwrker.HesaidagirlcalledBeatricehadsentthebagback.”Ifeltamazedthatthe girl's name is the same as my friend's in Sydney.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
B.learned frm
C.appliedfr
D.searched fr
B.shameful
C.extrardinary
D.upsetting
B.admit
C.clarify
D.make
B.lse
C.trust
D.supprt
B.studies
C.predictin
D.speech
B.praise
C.better
D.treat
B.rutinely
C.cnstantly
D.rarely
B.divisins
C.ptins
D.rganizatins
fr
B.Asfr
C.Insteadf
D.Regardlessf
B.dd
C.cmmn
D.instant
B.celebratin
C.explanatin
D.sht
I tk the phne,and then the vice f the wrker wh had helped us at the subwaystatin came frm it.
We were dancing happily when smeneknckedatthedr
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw muchis theshirt?
A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.What wuld themanliketrder?
A.A cup ftea. B.Sme apple juice. C.Sme cffee.
2.Which prgram des themanlike best?
A.News. B.Histry. C.Sprts.
3.What istheprbablerelatinshipbetweenthe speakers?
A.Salesgirl and custmer. B.Passenger and driver. C.Wife and husband.
4.Wheredesthecnversatinprbablytakeplace?
A.In a bank. B.In adepartment stre. C.In a ticket ffice.
5.When did thefireprbablybreakut?
A.At abut 7. B.Atabut8. C.At abut 9.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What des theman'sfriendwanttdrink?
C.Cffee withmilk.
7.Hw muchshuld themanpay?
A.10yuan. B.90yuan C.100yuan.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wh did Fred haveafightwithlastnight?
A.A strekeeper. B.A pliceman. C.His brther.
9.WhereisFrednw?
A.Intheplicestatin. B.In the hspital. C.At hme.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whse huse is the girlgingtnSunday?
A.Mary's. B.Susie's. C.Jenny's.
11.What will thegirl prbablydnFriday?
A.See amvie.
B.Gshpping.
C.Watchabasketballgame.
12.Why des the girl want her father t buya new backpackfrher?
A.Herbackpackislst.
B.Herbackpackisbrken.
C.Her backpack isfullf bks.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.In which place did Lisafindthewallet?
A.A park. B.A parking lt. C.A shpping mall.
14.Whatisinsidethewallet?
A.Aphtfapersn.
B.Smepaper and an ID card.
C.Sme mneyandbusinesscards.
15.Wh desthewalletprbablybelngt?
ld lady. C.Aschl by.
16.Hw will Lisagetintuchwiththewallet'swner?
A.Bymaking a telephne call.
B.By asking the plice fr help.
C.By waiting where she fund the wallet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wh mentined in thespeechusecamelsintheirsprts?
A.Americans. B.Chinese peple. C.The Arabs.
18.Whichsprthasthelngesthistry?
A.Baseball. B.Running C.Basketball.
19.Hwldisvlleyballsprt?
A.Belw200years. B.Abut 300years. C.Over 1,000 years.
20.What ften cmes ut f a gameinthespeaker'spinin?
A.Friendship. B.Indignity. C.War.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Surrunded by the clear waters f the CaribbeanSea,Barbads has smethingfrevery kindf traveller.Herearefurdifferent places thatwillattractwrldwidevisitrs.
1st and2ndStreet
Aturf thesetwfamusstreetseasilyrevealstheafter-darkappeal.Restaurantsline bth sides f the street,fferingawiderangef cuisines.Yuaresuretfindsmething yulike here,as the restaurantsinclude typical Indian,Italian and Frenchcuisines,whichareppularwithvisitrs.
Andrmeda Btanic Gardens
Establishedin 1954,Andrmeda Btanic Gardens are wned bythe BarbadsNatinalTrust and managed by acmpany.Manyf the plants fundinthegardenswerecllectedby a family r givenasgifts.Thegardens prvideapeacefulexperienceintheshadef trees.
Barbads Earthwrks Pttery(陶器)
Itisanpenwrkingptterystudi,freef any entry charge,making functinalhand-decrated dinnerware andserving allkindsf piecesinclay.Nw yucanwallkinandmeetexperiencedptterscreatingthewrksf highquality,whicharemadefrbeingusednthetable.
Barbads Museum&HistricalSciety
Lcated in the Barbads'UNESCO Wrld Heritage Prperty,the Barbads Museum'sgalleriesarehusedinthe 19th-centurybuildingsandrevealtheisland'srichhistry,culture andheritage.There is a shp that is the ideal place t see unique Barbadian suvenirs and giftssuchasprints,the 18th-century maps andbks.
21.What des 1stand2ndStreetfeature?
A.Fd. B.Pttery. C.Plants. D.Galleries.
22.What can visitrsdatAndrmedaBtanicGardens?
A.Cllect bks. B.Receive free gifts.
C.Enjy quietness. D.Make smething in clay.
23.Which is themstsuitableplacetappreciateBarbadianculturalheritage?A.lst and 2nd Street.
B.Andrmeda Btanic Gardens.
C.Barbads Earthwrks Pttery.
D.Barbads Museum &Histrical Sciety.
B
It'ssaidthatThmasEdisnfundanunusualwaytenjypianmusic.Assmeneplayed,thefamusinventr,whhadbeendeaf,wuldmveclsettheinstrumentandbite it.Inhis wnwrds,it allwedhimt"hearthrughhisteeth".
RbertFriedman,whwasinthebusinessf buying and sellingpians,recently shwed ff marksna pian thatwas ncewned byEdisn.Thepianhad grupsf small marks abve the keybard.He was surprised by the tth marks left by the inventr f the phngraph(留声机),amusicplayingdevice.
Edisninventedthephngraphin he bught the pian and putitinthelab,hewasexperimentingwithsundrecrding.He wned the instrument fr many years,s it was pssiblyused in earlyrecrdings.
There aren't phtgraphs fEdisn biting this pian.But he was thught t bite int phngraphsandpiansthelphimexperiencemusicashishearingwrsened.Hisdaughter nce remembered thataguestcriedn thesptatthesightf Edisnbitingintapianassmene played it.
Friedman calls himself the pianhunter.He finds and buysthe famus pians frmpeple and then sellsthem,usuallytdealers.But t smeplace where many peplecanseeit.Friedmandesntwantittgbackintprivatehands because f itscnnectintEdisn.Hehastfindahistricalgrupthatwillbuythe pian,which he isfferingtsellfrwhatitcsthim.
24.What was Edisn's purpse in biting the pian?
A.Trecrdhisday. B.Tenjyitsmusic.
C.Texpresshisanger. D.T mark its imprtance.
25.WhydidEdisnbuythepian?
A.T perfrm music. B.Tdecrate his lab.
C.T test the phngraph's recrding, D.Tsellitatavery higherpricelater.
26.HwdidtheguestfeelabutEdisn'sbehavir?
A.Impressed. B.Pleased. C.Puzzled. D.Embarrassed.
27.What will Friedman d with the pian?
A.Give it away.
B.Make a frtune
C.Sell it at the riginal price.
D.Keep it smewhere fr himself.
C
In 1983,Ski Rixen USA became the first water skicable parkintheUnitedStates.LcatedinDeerfieldBeach,Flrida,theparkffersridersachancetexperienceallkindsfwater sprts.
Inthepast40years,SixRixenUSAhaswelcmedmrethan 1.5 millinvisitrs.The parkwasthebrainchild f engineer Brun Rixen.Brn in1931 in Germany,Rixen grewfrustratedwiththesprtf waterskiing,whichrequiredpullingbyamtrbat.
“Heusedtwaitfrfurhursinlinetdthreelapsarundthelake,”explainedAllan Wldarczyk,themanagerfSkiRixenUSA.He addedthatriding fiveminutes andwaiting antherfurhurssparkedRixen'sideaf cable parks.Ratherthanrelying nabat,Rixen cnsidered his wncableway.Healsdesigned skis and set upa pwersurce.
“The first cable was actually an ld farm tractr,”Wldarczyk said.“Rixen tk thewheelsff,attachedsmerpestthewheeldisks,andstartedpullingpeplebackandfrth arund the lake.”Over theyears,Rixenimprvedhis design and earned several patents.He
pened the wrld's first cmmercialcable waterpark in 1966inBenidrm,Spain.
The sprt grew frm entertainmenttinternatinalcntests.Rixendiedin2020,buthisideahastakenhldarundthewrld.Tday,therearemrethan500cablewaterparksn differentcntinents.Typically,thecabletwsridersata speedfabut20milesperhur.
Butfrbeginners,whcantakelessns,thespeedisabut 15milesperhur.
Ski Rixen USA alsffers ridingpprtunitiesandeventstpeplewithspecialneedstski effrtlessly.“We have a specially designed ski,called a sit ski,”Wldarczyk said.“It's a larger bard with a ltf surfacearea.The ridersarecmpletelyseatedinthewateranddn't actually havethldnttherpe."
28.Whatdestheunderlinedwrd"brainchild"inparagraph2mean?
A.Idea. B.Area. C.Birthplace D.Destinatin
29.What did Wldarczykmainlyintendttellusinparagraph3?
A.HwRixenprtectedthelake.
B.Hw Rixensetupapwersurce.
C.HwmuchRixenlikedwaterskiing.
D.Hw Rixencreatedhiscablewaterpark.
30.InwhatwayisRixenthepineerfthecablewaterpark?
A.He brught fun t visitrs.
B.He invented a cable tractr.
C.He turned it int a business.
D.He made cables travel fastest.
31.What dweknwabutthesitski?
A.It is easy t ride. B.It runs extremely quickly.
C.It ffers a narrw bard. D.It is dangerus fr the riders.
D
Alunarcrystal(水晶)wasfundinlunarbasaltparticles(玄武岩颗粒)cllectedfrm themnin2020whentheChinesemnmissinlandedinOceanusPrcellarum,returningwith mre than 1.7 kg f lunar samplesdeliveredsafelyttheEarth.
Thecrystalfundnthenearsidef themn isgivingscientistshpef prviding limitless pwer fr thewrld frever.It ismade f material previusly unknwntthe scientificcmmunityandcntainsakeyingredientfrthenuclearfusin(核聚变)prcess,afrmf pwergeneratinthatusesthe samefrcesthatfuelthesunandtherstars.Itis transparentandrughlythewidthf asinglehumanhair,anditfrmedinareginf the mn where vlcanes were active arund 1.2 billin years ag.
One f the primary ingredients fund inthiscrystalishelium-3(氦-3),which scientists believe may prvide astablefuelsurcefrnuclearfusinreactrs.Theelementisincredibly rare n theEarth,butit seems tbefairlycmmnnthemn.China'snextmnmissinisexpectedtbecarriedutbyChang'e6in2024,whichwillattempttcllectthefirst samples frm thefarsidef the mn,whichneverfacestheEarth.
Althughitistearlyfrscientiststhavemadefinancialestimatesnsuchafuel
surce,it will undubtedly be extremely cstly.There is,fcurse,the matter f bringing thecrystalsbackfrmthemn,especiallyinlargeamuntsthatareneededtfuelfusin
reactrs.
Helium-3prduces significantly less radiatin and nuclear waste than ther elements. The current nuclear fusin prcess has raised serius safety cncerns,and as a result, scientists have been searchingfra wayt create nuclearpwer frm nuclear fusin.During thefusinprcess,radiactivewasteisntprduced,ptentiallymakingasecurerandmre
efficientfuelsurce.
Arund25tnsfhelium-3culdpwertheUSfrayear.Multipleprivatecmpaniesandcuntrieswithspaceagencieshavesignaledtheirintentinstminethemnfrhelium-3,andthislatestdiscveryculdkickstarttherace.
32.What canwelearnabutthecrystal?
A.It is 1.7 centimeters wide.
B.It is expected t pwer the Earth.
C.It is cmmnly fund n the Earth.
D.It is made f previusly familiar material.
33.What will Chang'e6trytdinthenextmnmissin?
A.Cllectupnuclearwaste.
B.Find ut the elements f helium-3.
C.Setuplunarnuclearfusinreactrs.
D.Takebackthesamplesflunarcrystals.
34.What is helium-3 asfuelexpectedt belike?
A.It is lw in cst. B.It is clean and safe.
C.It absrbs radiatin. D.It prduces n waste.
35.What isthebesttitlefrthetext?
A.AStrugglingRacetMakeCrystals
B.AnUndubtedDiscveryPweringtheUS
C.An Efficient WaytCllectCrystalsfrmtheMn
D.A Rare MnCrystalDiscveredbyChinese Scientists
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HwtCultivate(培养)Hpe
Of all the psitive emtins,hpe is the ne that requires t be cultivated.Here's a tip sheet t get yu int the habit f hpe.
Setandachieve gals.Gal-setting is nly as imprtant as theactin yutaketwardachieving yur gals. 36 They knwthat withutacleargal,it'seasytgetdistracted andlsefcus.Theydn'tg with the flw f life.Theyactively make decisinsand take
actintmvefrwardintheirlives.
Stickwithpsitivepeple. 37 Optimists maintain ahealthy balance.Theyknwthat seeing in different perspectives allws themtcultivatehperealistically.Whiletheytakein multiple,smetimes difficult perspectives,they remain sympathetic.
38Peplehighinhpetendtpay attentintwhatisin frntfthem.Theydn't dwelln (细想)thepast r wrry abut the future thugh they d set gals fr themselves. They stay fcused n what's happening right nw.This allws themtstay psitiveandtake
actin.
Beself-reflectiveandcnfident.Whilebelievinginneself is imprtant,highlyhpeful peple are able t frgive themselves as well.They knw that failure is unavidableand thatit's imprtant t learn frm thseexperiences,mvingfrwardwithpsitivemtivatin.
39
Keep a psitive utlk.Whenitcmes thigh-hpepeple,nmatterwhatlifethrwsat them,they try their best t see the silver liningin thebadsituatin. 40 In additint having a psitive utlk,high-hpe peple are als creative prblem-slvers.They investtheirenergyinthefutureandhuntfrthegd.
A.Fcus nthepresent.
B.Andpeplehighinhpedbth.
C.Wrry abut the pastandthefuture.
D.This ability frself-reflectin isvaluable.
E.They are extremely easilylstin thebadsituatin.
F.Beingarundthemisnewaytkeepanptimisticmindset.
G.They dn't let thecircumstancedefinetheiremtinal respnse.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Emily,a lady ver 60 years ld,prved that it's never t late t learn as she celebratedher cllege graduatin nearly five decades after she started her studies.
Emily 41 Suthern New Hampshire University after earning herdegreeinhistry.Itwas a(n)42mmentinherlifebecauseshewaitedfr49yearst 43 it,ashavinga familycausedhertputher 44jurneynthebackburner(次要地位).Shealways wantedt gbackt schl,but life smetimes 45 in the way.With a family t 46 ,shehadtsendherfamilytcllegefirstbefregingnwithherwn 47 “Thiswashpefullyalifelessnthatyu'renevertldttrysmethingandthatyu'renevert ldt 48yurself,”Emily said.Delightedly,she 49achieved hergal,withher lving familybyher side.
ThughEmilycurrentlywrksinanAmericancmpany,shehpestusehernewdegreet 50a jbin thenew field.“I'vealways wantedt getintsme kind f 51,whether it is teachingrtraining,”shesaid.Sheisexplringher 52 .Shethinks she hasatleast 10 years lefttpickherwrk.Wrkkeepsher active.53what shewantspeplet learn frmher stry,Emily said,"Try a few times andyucandit.It's 54 t fail at smething—failureiseverywhereinyurlife.Justtakeitasalearningexperienceandgiveitanther 55 .”
B.finance C.life D.career
C.tk D.brught
B.land C.advertise D.quit
B.trade C.fashin D.entertainment
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
QiuYunting,neftheballetdancersftheNatinalBalletfChina,wntheBestFemale Dancer award during the 31st Benis de la Danse.BenisdelaDanse,which 56 (fund)in 1991 in Mscw by the Internatinal Dance Assciatin,is the internatinal ballet
prize 57(knw)as the"Ballet Oscar".
Qiu 58(stand)ut amng her cmpetitrs—ballet dancers frm sevencuntries,suchasRussia,FrenchandCanada,winningtheawardwithherrle,Tatiana.Actually, Tatiana istheherine fOnegin,which is ne fthe 59 (wrld)greatestballetsbasednRussianpetandplaywrightAlexanderPushkin'snvelEugeneOnegin.
In the face fthe award,she seemed t be in a dream.“Iam very hnred.I wasnefthenminatrs(提名者)nineyearsag,andthisawardisjust 60 adreamthathascmetrue,”said Qiu, 61 acceptedtheawardnJune20inMscw, 62 (express)hergratitudettheNatinalBalletfChinaandtherganizersfBenisdelaDanse.
63artist cmmented n Qiu's perfrmance,"Sheplaystherlefrmateenager,tayungwmanandthentamiddle-agedwman 64 (perfect).She was a great surprise duringthe 65(cmpete)and she is Tatiana.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英语报正在举办主题为“Being Cmmitted t Self-imprvement”的演讲比赛。请你就此主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.阐述自我提升的意义；
2.介绍自我提升的做法；
3.呼吁大家努力提升自我。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dearfellwstudents,
Thankyu!
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
LastSunday mrning,my parentsand Iweregingnavacatinin Sydney,where my grandparents lived,t celebrate my birthday.Actually,celebrating my birthday in my grandparents'hme had been afamily traditin.As a result,their neighbrs,warm-hearted and friendly,were familiarwithme.Smetimes,theyevencametthehuseandbrughtmebirthday giftsinpersn.
We tk the subway there as usual.When we gtffthesubway,IfundI hadlstmybag.The bag was memrabletmebecauseitwasgivenbymyparentswhenIbecamea senirhigh schl student.It als had sme valuable items inside,including an expensivewatch,abirthdaygiftfrmmygrandparents.
Iculdn'thelpbutcrybecausethebagmeantsmuchtme.“What'sthematter,Lily?" ,shecmfrtedmeandsaid,“Wehaveplentyftime.Let'stalktthestaff.”
Instantly,my parents reprtedthe situatin tthe staff at the subwaystatin.A kind wrker smiled t me and said,“Ifsmene fund it,they wuld hand it in.”He asked us t wait patiently fr a while,and then hecalledfr help.Afterhalf an hur,thewrkerdidn',"Nnewsisgdnews.”Hwever,thewrkerfinallyaplgizedtusandletusawaittheinfrmatinntherecveryfthemissingbagathme.Wehadtgtmygrandparents'husefirst.
Intheafternn,whileI,tgether with mygrandparentsandmyfather,was preparingfrabirthdayparty,Iheardmymthertalkingtsmenenthephneabutmylstbag. Myheartwasbeatingvilently,andIwasexpectingsmethingextrardinarythappen.Sure enugh,my mther gt me t answerthephne,"Gdnews,Lily.Thecallis justfr yu,frmthekindwrker.HesaidagirlcalledBeatricehadsentthebagback.”Ifeltamazedthatthe girl's name is the same as my friend's in Sydney.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
B.learned frm
C.appliedfr
D.searched fr
B.shameful
C.extrardinary
D.upsetting
B.admit
C.clarify
D.make
B.lse
C.trust
D.supprt
B.studies
C.predictin
D.speech
B.praise
C.better
D.treat
B.rutinely
C.cnstantly
D.rarely
B.divisins
C.ptins
D.rganizatins
fr
B.Asfr
C.Insteadf
D.Regardlessf
B.dd
C.cmmn
D.instant
B.celebratin
C.explanatin
D.sht
I tk the phne,and then the vice f the wrker wh had helped us at the subwaystatin came frm it.
We were dancing happily when smeneknckedatthedr
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