2022-2023学年黑龙江省佳木斯市东风区佳木斯市第八中学高三上学期11月期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年黑龙江省佳木斯市东风区佳木斯市第八中学高三上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，文件包含黑龙江省佳木斯市东风区佳木斯市第八中学2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题原卷版docx、黑龙江省佳木斯市东风区佳木斯市第八中学2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：100 分钟 试卷总分：120 分
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2 分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
America's Mst Beautiful Places t Visit in Spring
Washingtn, D.C.
Every spring, Washingtn, blanketed in pink with cherry blssms. T celebrate the event, cme t the Natinal Cherry Blssm Festival, which takes place frm the last week in March t the secnd week in April. Yu can view the flwers r take part in festival events.
Charlestn, Suth Carlina
N list f beautiful spring cities wuld be cmplete withut mentin f Charlestn, Suth Carlina. Delight in hanging plants, cbblestne streets, and histrical castles. And because f year-rund pleasant temperatures, yu might even hit a beach day in March r April.
Nrth Cascades Natinal Park, Washingtn
The Nrth Cascades is hme t everything frm muntains t frests t grassland, and the scenery changes seasnally. In spring—the snw disappears t bring strng waterfalls, and wildflwers spt the land. Different areas will present ttally unique plants, s give yurself a few days t take in the sights.
Central Park, New Yrk
New Yrk is the city that never sleeps, n matter what the seasn, but springtime is the best time t take a walk thrugh Central Park. It is ne f the mst filmed lcatins in the wrld. A spring time prmises walks past Victrian huses, a brief visit t ancient shps, and f curse lng walks by the lake.
1. Which is the best time t visit Washingtn, D.C.?
A. March 15.B. April 1.
C. March 8.D. April 28.
2. Charlestn is wrth a visit in spring fr________.
A. cherry blssms and varius celebratins
B. pleasant weather and histrical castles
C. strng waterfalls and wild flwers
D. Victrian huses, ld shps, and lng walks
3. If Tm is interested in mvies, he may visit_________ .
A. Central Park, New YrkB. Nrth Cascades Natinal Park
C. CharlestnD. Washingtn, D.C.
B
If yu g int the wds with yur friends, stay with them. If yu dn’t, yu may get lst. If yu d get lst, this is what yu shuld d.
Sit dwn and stay where yu are. Dn’t try t find yur friends — let them find yu. Yu can help them t find yu by staying in ne place.
There is anther way t help yur friends r ther peple nearby t find yu Give them a signal by shuting r whistling（吹口哨）three times. Stp. Then shut r whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call fr help. Yu will be helped by thers.
Keep up the shuting r whistling, always three times tgether. When peple hear yu, they will knw that yu are nt just making nise fr fun. They will let yu knw they have heard yur signal. They will give tw shuts, tw whistles r tw gunshts. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer t a call fr help.
If yu dn’t think that yu will get help befre night cmes, try t make a little huse and cver up the hles with branches with lts f leaves and grass. What shuld yu d if yu get hungry r need t drink sme water? Yu shuld have t leave yur little branch huse t lk fr a brk. Dn’t just walk away. Pick ff small branches and drp them as yu walk s that yu can find yur way back.
The mst imprtant thing t d when yu are lst is — stay in ne place.
4. Hw d yu let peple believe that yu are nt just making nise fr fun?
A. Stp nw and then.
B. G n shuting r whistling.
C. Shut ver and ver at the tp f vice.
D. Shut r whistle three times nce a while.
5. If nbdy answers yu after yur signal, what shuld yu d then?
A. Give tw gunshts.B. Shut luder.
C. Stp shuting.D. Make a huse.
6. If yu feel thirsty when yu are lst in the frest, what shuld yu d?
A. G and find a brk.
B. Light a fire and make yurself sme tea．
C. G t find a brk and leave marks behind yu.
D. Find smething t hld the water.
7. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. What D Three Shts And Tw Shts Mean In A Frest
B. Hw T Find Yur Friends When Yu Are Lst In The Wds
C. What T D If Yu Get Lst In A Frest
D. The Mst Imprtant Thing T D Is T Stay In One Place
C
In the American wrkplace, all the machines are n lnger mnitred by human labr. High-pwered cmputers and rbts are increasingly taking ver mre cmplicated tasks--frm bkkeeping t research--with surprising efficiency. Over the next 15 years, machines will be likely t take the place f truck drivers as self-driving vehicles becme the nrm, putting millins f peple arund the wrld ut f a jb. Already, abut 5.5 millin jbs which are cnnected with manufacturing have been lst t autmatin (自动化) since the year 1990. And the trend shws n signs f stpping: In the first quarter f 2017, American cmpanies bught 32 percent mre rbts than they did in the same perid last year.
But human wrk is far frm bslete . A 2013 study fund just 5 percent f all jbs can be cmpletely dne by high-pwered cmputers and rbts. And while autmatin takes the place f certain kinds f jbs, particularly in manufacturing, it generates thers as well.
As rbts are grwing in numbers, mre and mre human labr is needed t perate and repair these machines. What’s mre, the higher prductivity f mechanized wrk can cut dwn the cst and make the prices lw and increase demand in sme industries, creating the need fr mre rbts t increase utput and thus mre human labr t man them.
In the last seven years, American manufacturers have created almst a millin new factry jbs, accrding t a recent reprt in Assciated Press. As f this year, still 390000 f these jbs are still remaining pen. And experts have estimated that factries will add anther tw millin jbs in the next decade, many f which will make human wrkers wrk tgether with rbts. The challenge will be equipping American wrkers with the mre advanced skillsets needed fr this new cybrgian (生控体系的) partnership.
8. What des the authr want t tell in Paragraph 1?
A. The unemplyment rate is raising in America.
B. Mre tasks will be dne by rbts in America.
C. Rbts can wrk mre efficiently than humans.
D. Rbts are becming mre imprtant than human labr.
9. What des the underlined wrd “bslete” prbably mean?
A. Useless.B. Pwerful.
C. PpularD. Challenging.
10. What is the American t-be wrkers’ pssible task accrding t the text?
A. Learning t live tgether with rbt.
B. Being skilled in designing a new rbts.
C. Having mre advanced skills fr new rbt.
D. Learning mre skills t cperate with rbts.
11. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The advantages f rbt wrkers.
B. The develpment f rbt wrkers.
C. The influence f rbts n human wrkers.
D. The cmparisn between rbts and human wrkers.
D
When yu set a ft utside f yur dr t drp trash, g t a scial event r g fr a walk, thughts like “I hpe I dn’t see anyne I knw” r “please dn’t talk t me” may run thrugh yur mind. I’ve als said such things t myself. Smetimes the last thing yu want t d is t talk with smene, especially smene new.
Why d we g ut f ur ways t avid peple? D we think meeting new peple is a waste f time? Or are we just lazy, thinking that meeting smene new really is a truble?
Cmmunicatin is the key t life. We have been tld that many times. Take the past generatins like ur parents, fr example. They seem t take full advantage f that whle “cmmunicatin” idea because they grew up talking face t face while Generatin-Y grew up staring at screens. We spend hurs f ur days sitting n Facebk. We send messages t ur friends and think abut all f the things we want t say t certain peple that we dn’t have the curage t d in reality.
Nwadays, we are s caught up in ur little circle f friends—ur cmfrt zne. We lve it that they laugh at ur jkes, understand ur feelings and can read ur minds. Mst imprtantly, they knw when we want t be alne. They just get us.
Hlding a cnversatin with smene new means agreeing with things that yu dn’t really believe and being smene yu think they want yu t be—it is, as I said befre, a truble. It takes up s much energy, and at sme pint r anther, it is t tiring.
But meeting new peple is imprtant. Life is t shrt, s meet all the peple yu can meet, make the effrt t g ut and laugh. Remember, every “hell” leads t a smile—and a smile is wrth a lt.
12. What d we learn abut the authr?
A. He likes t meet smene new.B. He feels stressed ut lately.
C. He’s active in attending scial events.D. He used t be afraid f talking t thers.
13. What’s the prblem f Generatin-Y in the authr’s eyes?
A. They rely n the Internet t scialize.B. They are less cnfident in themselves.
C. They have difficulty in cmmunicating.D. They are unwilling t make new friends.
14. Why d many yung peple avid meeting new peple?
A. They think it trublesme.B. They are busy with their study.
C. They fear t disappint their friends.D. They want t d meaningful wrk.
15 Why des the authr write the text?
A. T stress the imprtance f friends.
B. T give tips n hw t meet new peple.
C. T encurage peple t meet new peple.
D. T display the disadvantages f Generatin-Y.
第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2 分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Have yu ever wished yu didn’t have t wake up early and g all the way t schl? Fr 700,000 American kids, this wish cmes true.___16___This kind f learning has different names: nline learning r distance learning. Regardless f what it is called, this idea may create an impressin f a lnely kid reading pages f infrmatin n a cmputer screen rather than frm a bk r an image f anther kid spending the day playing vide games instead f learning mathematics r reading a bk. Where nline educatin is cncerned, bth f these are false! Actually, nline learning simply means learning differently.
___17___Flexibility is the main advantage. Students can attend schl wherever and whenever they desire. Hmewrk can be turned in frm anywhere the student has Internet access. Additinally, many nline schls will allw students t wrk at their wn pace.
Anther advantage f nline schling is with the variety f curses. Mst nline schls teach the same basic classes like English, math, science, and histry.___18___Hwever, traditinal schls are ften unable t ffer these types f classes if there are nt enugh students.
Online schls als have different types f learning tls fr kids t use. Fr example, many nline schls have special Web sites where nly students registered in nline classes can watch vides, see lessns presented, r chat with teachers and ther students. Sme nline schls have live class times where students can call and talk with the teacher directly. ___19___
Cmputer technlgy is amazing, and we use cmputers fr chatting with ur friends, listening t music, and playing games.___20___Since 2012, at least 38 states either have had their wn nline schls r made rules fr students attending them. It lks like nline schls are here t stay, but nly yu can decide if this type f learning is right fr yu.
A. Online schls ffer many benefits fr the learners.
B. Of curse, there are sme disadvantages f ging t schl nline.
C. Almst every part f ur lives is affected by it, and schl is n exceptin.
D. They attend schl ver the Internet using rdinary hme r library cmputers.
E. Other nline schls even have nline clubs where kids can talk abut their hbbies.
F. Sme nline schls als ffer specialized classes in subjects such as space science, French, r zlgy.
G. Fr sme students, nline schl may be ideal, but fr thers, traditinal schl may better meet their needs.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zach Bnner has literally changed the wrld ne step at a time. He has a ____21____ fr the hmeless and he has been giving t thse in need since he was nly 6.
Several years ag, Hurricane Charley ____22____ near his hme in Tampa, Flrida. He wanted t help the ____23____ where he lived, s he pulled his red wagn arund his neighbrhd, asking fr ____24____. Frm fd and water t clthes and blankets, he ____25____ 27 trucklads f husehld gds that wuld help thse wh were displaced by the ____26____. In the beginning, his genersity may have seemed small, but the peple arund him were ____27____.
Afterwards, Zach ____28____ the Little Red Wagn Fundatin t fcus n helping hmeless kids. “These kids dn’t have a ____29____ ver their heads and fd n the table. They’re ut n the streets nt because they want t be, but because it’s ut f their _____30_____.” said Zach. Since the Little Red Wagn Fundatin was funded, Zach has cntinued t aruse public _____31_____ abut hmelessness thrugh walking. In fact, Zach walked acrss the USA, nearly 2,500 miles, frm Tampa t Ls Angeles t _____32_____ funds fr hmeless kids. Zach als lived _____33_____ in a 512 cubic feet bx with nly a sleeping bag fr 7 days. He received ver 6,000 cans f dnated fd that he _____34_____ t lcal hmeless shelters.
As Zach said, “A jurney f a thusand miles _____35_____ with a single step. Mst peple dn’t walk a thusand miles, r 2,500, but we all need t take that first step t get smething _____36_____ dne. If I’ve helped _____37_____ ne hmeless child, I hpe I’ve _____38_____ that.” Each step that Zach takes is ne step _____39_____ t the change he wants t see in the wrld. Frm his series f epic walks, t spending a week in a bx t recreate shelters fr the hmeless, he makes every step _____40_____.
21. A. nseB. passinC. partyD. taste
22. A. struckB. defeatedC. surrundedD. apprached
23. A. victimsB. passengersC. clleagesD. custmers
24. A. fdB. mneyC. sympathyD. dnatins
25. A. maintainedB. purchasedC. cllectedD. demanded
26. A. drughtB. hungerC. fldD. hurricane
27. A. discuragedB. inspiredC. cmfrtedD. supprted
28. A. put upB. made upC. started upD. tk up
29. A. caseB. bardC. rfD. gap
30. A. cntrlB. mindC. wayD. cmpetence
31. A. curisityB. expectatinC. anxietyD. awareness
32. A. distributeB. raiseC. manageD. invest
33. A. lnelyB. utsideC. abradD. permanently
34. A. ntedB. lentC. deliveredD. recmmended
35 A. lastsB. invlvesC. stpsD. begins
36. A. bigB. legalC. specialD. reasnable
37. A. stillB. evenC. nearlyD. later
38. A. accmplishedB. savedC. submittedD. established
39. A. clearerB. furtherC. lngerD. clser
40. A. existB. ccurC. cuntD. disappear
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There were many great philsphers in ancient China.
Cnfucius, ___41___was brn in 551BC and died in 479 BC, was the _____42_____( great ) philspher f all time in the histry f China. He stressed the ____43____(imprtant) f kindness, duty and rder in sciety. His ideas affected Chinese sciety fr ver 20000 years.
Mencius, brn in 372 BC, was a student f Cnfucius’s ideas. S, his teachings were similar t____44____f Cnfucius. He believed man was brn with gd and____45____peple were mre imprtant than rulers. He wrte a bk in his last years_____46_____( call ) The Bk f Mencius.
Mzi, wh was brn in 476 BC and died in 390 BC, was als_____47_____influential philspher. In sme ways, his ideas were similar t thse f Cnfucius. ____48____example, he_____49_____( think ) gvernment was the mst imprtant thing. Mzi believed all men were_____50_____( equally ). His idea f lve differed frm the Cnfucian idea f kindness, Mzi funded the philsphy called Mhism.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)
51.第一节
51. 改错
Last Sunday, ur class rganized a scial practice in Guangming Cmmunity, where is nt far frm ur schl. Early in the mrning, we headed fr the cmmunity with tls n ur hands. As sn as we arrived, the leader there gave us warm welcme. Firstly, we were cleaned the windws f the library and the Chess Rm. Tw hurs later, all the rms were made as bright as pssibly. After that we sweep the rubbish left n the flr away. See the bright windws and tidy rms, we all felt a sense f achievements. Tired as we were, we all felt prud f us. Each cntributin, n matter what small it is, can make a difference.
52.第二节：书面表达 (满分25分)
52. 假如你是高一学生李华，你校将成立体育社团 (Sprts Club)，请用英语告知国际班交换生。要点如下：
1. 社团活动（打球、游戏……）；
2. 参加社团的好处（强身健体、交流学习……）；
3. 欢迎参加社团。
注意：1. 100 词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不记入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I’m Li Hua.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________