安徽省安庆市太湖县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

这是一份安徽省安庆市太湖县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题，共9页。

提示：
1.本试题共分四部分，总分 120 分，考试时间为120 分钟。
2.所有答案应写在答题卷上，考试结束时只上交答题卷。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分 20 分)
I.短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题Ⅰ分，满分5分)-你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What was Millie ding at eight last night?
2. What is the wman ging t buy?
3. What was the matter with Linda?
A. She had a tthache. B. She had a fever. C. She had a nsebleed.
4. What des Lucy usually d n weekends?
A. Clean the huse and make her bed. B. Wash clthes and ck.
C. Clean the huse and ck.
5. Which cuntry is the ldest cuntry, China, America r Canada?
II.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5 分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6——7小题。
6. Hw lng will Steve stay in Shanghai?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr three days. C. Fr fur days.
7. Wh will g with the children?
A. Steve's father. B. Tm's father. C. Daniel's mther.
听第二段对话回答第 8——10 小题。
8. What is Jeff's favurite fd?
A. Pizza. B. Ckies. C. Apple pies.
9. What will Jeff help d?
A. Buy sme fd. B. Cut the fruit. C. Clean the table.
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the bedrm. B. In the kitchen. C. In the classrm.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5 小题； 每小题1 分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When will Linda mve ut f her huse?
A. On September 21st. B. On September 22nd. C. On September 23rd.
12. What has Linda sld?
A. The ty bear. B. The ld magazines. C. The bread maker.
13. Wh is Jack?
A. Linda's neighbr's sn. B. Linda's brther. C. Linda's father.
14. Wh bught the hat fr Linda?
A. Jack. B. Linda's mther bught it fr her. C. Linda.
15. Hw lng has Linda had the ld bread maker?
A. Fr furteen years. B. Fr twelve years. C. Fr ten years.
IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A Manned Flying Car
Name: SD -03
Prducer:A 16 cmpany called Sky Drive.
Testing date: On 17 twenty fifth.
Test flight hurs: Fr abut five 18 .
Shape:Tw meters high and 19 meters wide.
Eight engines(发动机) t prepare fr 20 situatins.
Time fr the market: In 2023.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分 30分)
V.单项选择(共 10 小题; 每小题1分,满分 10 分)
21. Life is like jurney. Only strng willed(意志坚强的 ) can make it t the end.
A. the; a B. a;the C. the;the D. a;a
22. I have great finishing the wrk by myself. Culd yu help me?
——N prblem.
A. Difficulty B. fun C. success D. advice
23. ——Yu’d better nt drp rubbish everywhere!
I'm s srry. I will .
A. pick it up B. get it ff C. wake it up D. put it ut
24. Dad, I g t the mvies after dinner?
——Sure, but dn't stay ut late.
A. must B. culd C. shuld D. wuld
25. My brther used t QQ games in his free time but nwadays he is used t sprts.
A. play; d B. playing; ding C. play; ding D. playing;d
26. ——Wuld yu like sme tea r cffee?
—— I’d like f them. I like sme water better. Yu knw, it is the healthiest drink.
A. either B. neither C. bth D. all
27. ——It's the secnd time I've cme t Taihu . It a lt,
——Yes Yes, It's mre and mre beautiful.
A. is changing B. was changing C. has changed D, will change
28. Yu'd better take the map with yu yu wn't get lst.
A. as lng as B. as sn as C. s that D, in rder t
29. If yu are busy, yu may cme anther day .
A. instead f B. instead C. in rder t D. either
30. ---It's said that we'll have Labr Curse(劳动课程) next term.
——Great! .
A. It's my pleasure B. Yu've dne a gd jb
C. It desn't matter t me D. I can't wait t take part in it
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题，每小题Ⅰ分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have yu ever heard r heard f Huangmei Opera? Wuld yu like t knw 31 abut it? Almst everyne in Anhui Prvince and Hubei Prvince can 32 sme sngs f the mvie Gddess Marriage(《天仙配》).
Huangmei Opera, just like Yuc Opera, Ping Opera, Peking Opera and Yu Opera, is ne f the five main peras in China. As 33 as in Tang Dynasty, it began t frm(形成) little by little in Huangmei Cunty f Hubci Prvince. It came 34 a tunc (曲 调) f tea picking. And it began t becme 35 in Ming and Qing Dynastics. Huangmei Opera was 36 and spread(传播) in Anhui thugh it frmed in Hubci. Nw it is ppular in Jiangxi, Zhcjiang, Jiangsu, Fujian, Hng Kng and Taiwan.
In the 1950s, the mvie Gddess Marriage 37 Huangmci Opera famus t almst all the Chinese peple. Nw in Anqing, there is a Festival f Huangmci Opera every 38 . And the gvenment set up Huangmei Opera Muscum in Anqi ng in Octber, 2009.It has an area f 1800 square 39 . Every year many peple wh are 40 in Huangmei Opera cme here t learn mre abut the pera.
31. A. nthing B. smething C. anyne D. everyne
32. A. read B. speak C. write D. sing
33. A. early B, late C. quick D. slw
34. A. dwn B. n C. frm D. t
35. A. bring B. direct C. dead D. ppular
36. A. asked B. develped C. used D. described
37. A. made B. cmpleted C. expressed D. played
38. A. day B, hur C. year D. week
39. A. meters B. kils C. kilmeters D. miles
40. A. disabled B. tired C, interested D. bred
B
There's always a special place in everyne's heart. Fr me, the place is my 41 .Every time I think f it, many peple and things will 42 in my mind. I grew up with my grandparents in a small village. I spent a relaxing 43 there. In summer, I liked t 44 dew(露珠) n the grass in the early mrning. It was nt easy and it tk me a few days t get ne bttle. After lunch, I ften played games with my friends. It seemed that we didn't have 45 things at that time. We always played happily utside until sunset (日落). I enjyed watching the sunset. It was s beautiful that I still 46 it in my mind nw. In winter, the rads ften became 47 after the heavy snw. My friends and I were excited abut the snwy days 48 we culd have snwball fights and g skating.
Nw I live in a city and my hmetwn is quite different. Many ld buildings were taken dwn and many new buildings were set up. I knw 49 can stay the same all the time, buy t tell the truth, I really 50 the ld days in my hmetwn. N matter hw far I g, it always hlds the mst beautiful part f my life.
41. A. hmetwn B. university C. cuntry D. schl
42. A. hide B. recrd C. appear D. happen
43、 A、daytime B. weekend C. childhd D. hliday
44. A. raise B. cllect C. drp D. brrw
45. A. relaxing B. exciting C. happy D. sad
46. A. remember B. cpy C. reprt D. ntice
47. A. thin B. icy C. thick D. strng
48. A. unless B. thugh C. because D. until
49. A. Everything B. nthing C. anything D. smething
50. A. spend B. frget C. hate D. miss
第三部分 阅读理解(45 分)
A. Can I brrw it?
B. I enjy it s much.
C. What's the bk abut?
D. What's yur favurite bk?
E. I can't wait t read the bk.
F. The bk is difficult t understand.
G. He's clever enugh t get ver many difficulties
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题； 每小题1 分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:What are yu reading, Linda?
B: Rbinsn Cruse by Daniel Defe.
A: 5i
B: It's abut a man named Rbinsn wh lives alne n an island.
A: Really? I can't imagine! What's Rbinsn like?
B: 52
A: Is the stry interesting?
B:Sure. 53 I can't stp reading the bk.
A: 54
B:Of curse! I'll bring it t yu as sn as I finish it.
A:Great. 55
B: It wn't take lng.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here is a charity sale(义卖) fr the pr African children. We will give away the mney we raise in the charity sale. Cme and see ur things.
I have sme sft tys t sell. The brwn bear is my thirteen-year-ld birthday present. I have had it fr ne year. It still lks very new. Its riginal price(原价) is $ 50. Yu nly need t pay $ 15 fr it nw. Other tys are very new but cheap, t. ——Nancy
56. Hw ld is Nancy?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15.
57. Accrding t the passage, what may David d when he is unhappy?
A. Listen t music. B. Watch mvies C. Read fictin. D. Play with tys.
58. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu can get the brwn bear at half price.
B. There are many rck sngs in David's music player.
C. Henry learns a lt frm Alice in Wnderland
D. The three children sell the same thing.
B
Childrens’ Games in Ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have much t enjy themselves. Hwever, they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd.
Kicking stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular game in the nrthern part f China, and it was ften played in winter t keep warm.
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children, ppular arund the natin. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t tease(戏弄) him r, mre cmmnly, thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a lng histry. The earliest kites were made f wd, instead f paper. The three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its wn feature(特征). Fr example, the bird-shaped kite with lng wings is a special kind f the Beijing kite.
Watching shadw plays(皮影戏)
The clsest thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play. The artists cntrl puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stries t the music.
59. Accrding t the text, the game f kicking a stne ball was
A. played in summer B. like flying kites
C. invented in Beijing D. ppular in Nrth China
60. Hw is hide-and-seek usually played?
A. One plays and thers watch. B. Others laugh and ne must cry.
C. Others hide and ne tries t find. D. One runs and thers try t catch.
61. Which ancient game is like watching a film?
A. Kicking stne balls. B. Flying kites.
C. Playing hide and-seek. D. Watching shadw plays.
C
Hlidays with friends can be great fun and a gd way f getting t knw each ther better. Preparatin fr the trip well will help yu have a gd time. Als it will help yu t save mney if yu start planning earlier.
Ging abrad will cst mre but be a mre exciting experience. Dn't g abrad if this is the first trip yu help t rganize(组织) .
Wrk ut hw many peple yu will be able t plan the trip fr. Find ut hw much interest there is fr peple t g n the trip, and then invite peple wh yu think will enjy themselves and wh yu get n well with.
Everyne will have their wn idea f what they want the trip t be like, s yu shuld have a meeting. Keep a ntebk and write dwn things t d. If yu share idea s with thers, yu will take a happier trip.
After yu decide n yur htel, yu'll knw the dates f yur stay and be able t bk transprt, such as bus, train and airplane. Bking transprt earlier can save sme mney, s yu'd better bk as sn as pssible.
62. Accrding t paragraph 1, what may we get if we can plan the trip earlier?
A. Spend less mney. B. Save lts f time.
C. Get mre infrmatin. D. Make mre friends.
63. What's the main idea f paragraph 4?
A. Decide where t g. B. Find ut wh will g.
C. Chse the way fr the trip. D. Knw thers' ideas fr the trip.
64. What's the structure(结构) f the passage?
65. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. A Special Trip B. The Fun during the Trip
C. Enjy Yur Trip D. Preparatin fr a trip
D
Strawberries lk nice, but a little pressure ( 压 力) can make them ut f shapes. Nwadays, there are many students wh are just like strawberries. They easily break dwn when they face difficulties. They dn't knw what t d when they're in truble. They have a cmmn name ——strawberry kids.
Why are many students s break dwn? Parents and schls are a main reasn. Parents d almst everything fr them in their daily life, while schls care mre abut their grades instead f develping their persnality.
Liu Yue, 13, is frm Fujian. His mm hardly criticizes(批评) him and he always feels gd abut himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began t dubt his ability.
Students shuld d smething t make themselves mentally(精神上) strng. As an expert said,“When yu’re in truble, dn’t ask fr help quickly. Yu shuld try t deal with the prblem first by yurself. I als advise yu t take an active part in sprts and scial activities. That can help make yu mentally strng.”
Grwing up isn't just a happy prcess(过程) . Pains als g alng with it. The mst imprtant thing is t face the pains (痛苦) travely and learn frm them,
66、 Sme students are called“strawberry kids”because .
A. they're weak and need t be prtected like strawberies
B、they like t eat strawberries
C. they're easily ut f shape under great pressure
D. they break dwn easily when they face difficulties
67、 In the furth paragraph, the expert asked students t .
A. take part in sprts and scial activities
B. lk fr a chance t talk with parents
C. make friends with all f their classmates
D. ask fr help quickly when they're in truble.
68. The writer advises students t .
A、pay mre attentin t study B. ask parents t slve prblems
C. care mre abut their grades D. face pains bravely
E
Different cuntries have different languages and cultures. In this article, I'll simply intrduce(介绍) the meaning f tw clrs between China and Western cuntries.
In Chinese culture, red usually represents(代表) smething gd. The bride and grm (新娘和新郎) usually wear red clthes at their wedding(婚礼) because they believe it will bring happiness t them. But in Western cuntries, red is the clr f frce and it usually means a strng feeling. Wearing red can make it easier t take actin. S when yu have difficulty making a decisin, just wear red.
Anther clr is green. In China, green usually represents new life, which has the same culture with Western cuntries. Hwever, green is als the clr f envy(嫉妒) in Western cuntries. S peple may describe smene is “green with envy”.
In a wrd, it can be said that clr wrds carry different cultures. Learning the difference f clr meanings between China and Western cuntries can nt nly help us t knw abut ur cultures better, but als pen ur eyes. And it's als interesting t knw abut the cultural differences between cuntries.
69. Hw many clrs are mentined in the passage?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
70. Why d the bride and g rm usually wear red clthes in China?
A. T make a decisin. B. T take actin easily.
C. T get happiness. D. T shw a strng feeling.
71. What des green represent bth in Chinese and Western culture?
A. Strng envy. B. An actin. C. New life. D. Special feeling.
72. What des the underlined phrase“green with envy”mst prbably mean?
A. 眼红的 B. 后悔的 C. 开心的 D. 自豪的
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
F
There are new apps called live streaming quiz apps(直播答题手机软件), and they have attracted(吸引) s many peple because f their high prizes.
The apps usually invite a hst t ask questins in a shw. Players must give their answers n the mbile phnes within 10 secnds. Thse wh crrectly answer all the 12 questins will share the prizes frm 100,000 yuan t 5 millin yuan.
“I find they are really interesting because I can learn and play at the same time,”said Lin Jie.“They are free apps and I have a chance t win sme mney, why nt have a try?”
The rising ppularity has made cmpanies(公司) ffer higher prize t attract users. And the business chances(机会) are very huge. Sme cmpanies wuld like t spend much mney placing(投放) advertisement(广告) during the shw.
With millins f users playing the live streaming quiz apps at the same time, many new challenges(挑战) have als arrived. S the apps shuld change their ways t satisfy(满足)users.
73. Why are s many peple attracted by the live steaming quiz apps?(不超过 10 个词)
74. What des a hst d in the shw?(不超过5 个词)
75. What shuld the live streaming quiz apps d t satisfy users accrding t the passage?(不超过 10个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25 分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母与汉语提示完成下列单词的拼写， 使句意通顺。
76. Many peple feel sad when they heard f the d (死) f giant panda Le Le.
77. They give up s (数个) hurs t help thers in the lcal hspital.
78. He l (借出) his bike t Jane yesterday mrning.
79. He has started learning this English sng nly r (最近).
80. We can't catch r eat w (野生的) animals.
X.写作(20分)
81. 我们每个中国人都以自己的祖国为傲。请以 My mtherland——China为题,用英语介绍一下我们的祖国。
提示: 1. 历史; 2. 位置: 亚洲东部; 3. 河流和高山 ; 4. 名胜古迹(places f interest); 5. 人民正努力使自己的国家更加富强。
注意：要点齐全，语言流畅，书写整洁规范，词数为 80左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My mtherland——China
China is my mtherland
太湖县2022—2023学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力部分(20分)
1.短对话理解(5分) 1-5. BCACA
Ⅱ、长对话理解(5分) 6-10. CBCBB
Ⅲ.短文理解 (5分) 11~15. BBABC
IV.信息转换(5分)
16. Japanese 17. August 18. minutes l19, fur/4 )20, dangerus
第二部分 英语知识运用 (30分)
V.单项选择 (10分) 21~25 BAABC 26~30BCCBD
VI.完形填空 31~35 BDACD 59~61. DCD36~40 BACAC
41~45 ACCBD 46~50ABCBD
第三部分 阅读理解 (45分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(5分) 51~55. CGBAE
VIIL阅读理解(40分)56~58. CAC 62~65,ADCD
66~68. DAD 69~72. BCCA
73. Because they prvide high prizes./Because f their high prizes.
74. A hst asks questins,
75. They shuld change their ways.
第四部分 写(25分)
IX.单调拼写(5分) 76. death 77. sveral 78. lent 79. recently 80,wild
X.写作(20分)
China is my mtherland. It's an ld cuntry with a lng histry f mre than 5,000 years,China lies in East Asia, There are many places f interest in my cuntry, such as the Great Wall.the Palace Museum and s n, They are well knwn arund the wrld.
China has many famus rivers and muntains. The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China. The Huangshan Muntain is famus in the wrld, Chinese peple are trying t make ur cuntry richer and strnger. I have a music player. I have had it fr three mnths. It wrks very well nw. It stays with me
whenever I feel upset. And I have dwn-laded(下载) sme pp sngs in it. I hpe it can be
with yu when yu are nt happy. It cs t $220. Nw, yu can take it with $100.---David
I want t sell sme f my fictin(小说)
I began t buy fictin when I was thirteen years ld. My favrite fictin is Alice in
Wnderland. I believe anyne like me will lear n a lt frm this fictin. Each fictin nly csts:
$10. Yu can get the secnd at half price. ----Henry