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2022-2023学年山东省郓城第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022-2023学年山东省郓城第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含山东省郓城第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、山东省郓城第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、班级等个人信息填写在答题卡指定位置。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman d prbably?
A. See a dctr. B. G swimming C. D sme running.
2. What caused the mark n the wman’s arm?
A. A dg B. A baby. C. An insect.
3 Where did the man leave his bag?
A. At schl. B. On the bus. C. At his friend’s
4. Hw many bks did the man brrw?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
5. Why desn’t the wman want t run?
A. She is busy. B. She is sleepy. C. She is injured.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6. What are the speakers waiting fr?
A. A chicken B. A rabbit. C. A fx.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Brther and sister.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
8. Why des the man have a headache?
A. He needs new glasses.
B. He has nt drunk enugh water.
C. He has stared at the screen fr t lng.
9. What des the man prefer?
A. Tea. B. Cffee. C. Water.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
10. What is the wman?
A. A writer. B. A lawyer. C. A plice fficer.
11. When did the wman begin t write full time?
A. A mnth ag. B. Seven years ag C. Ten years ag.
12. What did the wman d tgether with the lcal fficers?
A. Take them fr free rides.
B. Observe their everyday life.
C. Ask them t name characters in her bk.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
13. Hw much will Mr. Taylr be paid?
A. ￡20 B. ￡40 C. ￡80
14. Which ne is prbably Mr. Taylr’s favrite?
A. Pies. B. Ndles. C. Biscuits
15. Which type f ndles wuld Mr. Taylr buy?
A. Beef ndles. B. Chicken ndles C. Tmat ndles.
16. What des Mr. Taylr think abut the biscuits?
A. He wn’t buy them. B. He really likes them. C. He prefers them with tea.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
17. Wh is the speaker prbably talking t?
A. His friend. B. His student. C. His sn.
18 Where was the speaker’s first stp n the trip?
A. Australia. B. America. C. India.
19. Hw did the speaker earn mney in Australia?
A. By painting huses. B. By wrking at a schl. C. By getting an ffice jb
20. What is the speaker’s suggestin?
A. T try different things.
B. T have a similar experience.
C. T travel t as many places as pssible.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
There are many great tys fr little kids. Here are sme f them yu can cnsider buying.
Step 2 All-Star Sprts Climber
Step 2 All-Star Sprts Climber cmes in as ne f the best utdr tys fr little kids. This activity center has all kinds f sprts games that will make yur kid feel like an all-star player. Sme f the special parts include a climbing tl, small sprts balls, and a scre keeper.
Cst: $ 84. 78
Ages: 2-6
Kidzie Hp Squeak Fam Pg Jumper
The Kidzie Hp Squeak Fam Pg Jumper is anther wnderful favrite amng kid utdr tys this year. This Pg Jumper is safer than ther cmmn Pg Jumpers. Kids jump n it t imprve their sense f balance, and build their strength in cre (muscles-all while having great fun.
Cst: $ 14. 95
Ages: 3 and up
Step 2 Sprts Activity Center
This utdr ty is perfect fr keeping kids interested in staying active frm a yung age. The Sprts Activity Center is a three-in-ne set with a centered small slide. It includes a basketball hp and a basketball, a little sccer gal, and a big baseball.
Cst: $ 19. 90
Ages: 1-4
Little Tikes Cape Cttage Playhuse
Lightweight and great fr bth indrs and utdrs, this little huse is painted in red with a letterbx, tw windws, and tw half-drs. The inside part is large and cute fr hurs f pretend play.
Cst: $ 89. 88
Ages: 2 and up
1. What d we knw abut Step 2 All-Star Sprts Climber?
A. It makes kids learn frm sprts stars.
B. It is designed fr bys nly.
C. It has many sprts games.
D. It can be a bit dangerus.
2. Which wuld yu chse if yur child is nly ne year ld?
A. Step 2 All-Star Sprts Climber.
B. Kidzie Hp Squeak Fam Pg Jumper.
C. Step 2 Sprts Activity Center.
D. Little Tikes Cape Cttage Playhuse.
3. What is the advantage f Little Tikes Cape Cttage Playhuse cmpared with the ther three tys?
A. It can be played indrs.
B. It can imprve kids’ patience.
C. It includes all kinds f play.
D. It is safe fr little children.
B
Chrissy Harrisn’s jewelry business, Elsie Frieda, has utgrwn the guest bedrm f her hme, mving t a studi and prductin space. Designing necklaces and earrings, Harrisn left her IT cnsulting sales jb t pursue her passin fr fashin in late 2018.
As a mther f tw bys, Chrissy had just gtten her yungest started in kindergarten when she revisited her past hbby f jewelry making. Surcing her bead (珠子) supply frm a market in Ghana, she launched her jewelry business with abut 12 designs selling at in-hme jewelry parties and at Ran, the wmen’s clthing stre in Carytwn. In February 2019, a cstume designer fr the Netflix teen drama “Outer Banks” saw a scial media pst and bught multiple necklaces frm Harrisn fr the shw.
A year later, Harrisn had frgtten abut the exciting encunter as she cntinued t grw the business. Then the pandemic hit, and everything came t a stp. Like many small businesses, she had t handle shipping and supply issues. Then in April 2020, Harrisn received an email frm Netflix, which let her knw that the shw with her necklaces was abut t be bradcast. “Our wrld just changed vernight,” Harrisn says.
Since the debut (首播) f the shw, Harrisn says, rders have grwn frm abut 30 per day t mre than 100. Handling this wave f business was made pssible thanks t her team f female emplyees wh helped with everything frm making the jewelry t shipping it.
Harrisn named the business after her grandmther, Frieda, wh graduated frm Temple University in Philadelphia. Harrisn mdeled the cmpany’s missin after Frieda’s character. “We are kind first, wrk hard secnd, and then we knw we’ll be successful,” her grandmther nce said. Harrisn has helped raise funds fr causes such as breast cancer awareness and hunger relief.
Harrisn says she never wuld have guessed she’d be in this psitin with her business. “It’s been a really fun ride,” she adds. “I can’t wait t see what the future brings t us.”
4. What caused Harrisn t make a career change?
A. Her strng interest.
B. Her kid’s pre-schling.
C. A cstume designer’s supprt.
D. Her dislike f her previus jb.
5. What turned Harrisn’s jewelry business arund in the pandemic?
A. Her emplyees’ devtin and hard wrk.
B. Her cnstant effrts during the pandemic.
C. Her invlvement in the Netflix teen drama.
D. The appearance f her necklaces in a Netflix shw.
6. What kind f persn is Chrissy Harrisn accrding t the text?
A. She is scially respnsible.
B. She is culturally intelligent.
C She is hnest and ambitius.
D. She is determined and patient.
7. What des Chrissy Harrisn think f her successful business?
A. It is rewarding.B. It is unexpected.
C. It is predictable.D. It is far-reaching.
C
Starship Technlgies was funded in Estnia but is nw based in San Francisc. The cmpany emplys dzens f six-wheeled delivery rbts n cllege campuses. Nw, Starship is adding fur new schls t its peratinal field: University f Illinis Chicag, University f Kentucky, University f Nevada, Ren and Embry-Riddle Aernautical University.
At present, the cmpany perates n 20 cllege campuses in 15 states with a glbal fleet that ttals 1,000 rbts. This expansin will add 85 mre rbts t that fleet. Starship states that it has dne ver 5 millin deliveries wrldwide since its funding in 2014. The cmpany has raised $ 102 millin s far, including $ 17 millin in fresh funding annunced earlier this year.
Each rbt in Starship is electric, has a bx that can fit abut 20 punds f gds, and has a number f cameras t recgnize bstacles and help guide it t its destinatin. The rbts have a delivery range f three t fur miles and can travel at a maximum speed f 4mph; which is bviusly slwer than a delivery by a human n a bike r in a car. And they can climb the edge f the rad but nt stairs, which may limit their appeal t custmers wh live in high-rise buildings.
Delivery via rbts is still relatively neteric in the US. There are a handful f start-ups perating delivery rbts f varying sizes — everything frm fully-sized minivans like Udelv t rbts that are almst similar t Starship’s like Amazn and Yandex. Recently, Pstmates has als invented a delivery rbt called Serve that can carry 50 punds f gds. There are even sme newly-prduced rbts like Nur, which can be described as a mini-rbtic car. All claim t be autmated, but sme still require humans t fllw their mvements.
Demand fr delivery rbts has risen since the pandemic, thugh it remains t be seen whether that will hld up as the ecnmy repens and fewer peple rely n takeut fd frm restaurants.
8. What can we learn abut Starship Technlgies?
A. It is nw based in Estnia.B. It hires cllege students as delivery men.
C. It is branching ut int scientific educatin.D. It is spreading its service n cllege campuses.
9. What d the figures in Paragraph 2 shw?
A. Mdern peple tend t rely heavily n rbts.
B. Rbts are ppular amng cllege students.
C. Starship has cntributed a lt f mney t charity.
D. Starship has made sme achievements in rbt delivery.
10. Why d peple in high-rise buildings shw tittle interest in delivery rbts?
A. They wrk much slwer than humans.B. They are unable t recgnize flrs.
C. They have difficulty ging up stairs.D. They are likely t get lst in the buildings.
11. What des the underlined wrd “neteric” prbably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Nvel.B. Practical.C. Traditinal.D. Necessary.
D
Imagine yurself sitting in a cafe ne day in yur hmetwn, when n the next table yu hear sme peple speaking English with a strng Nrth American accent (口音)Being a friendly persn, yu smile and say, “Hi! Are yu American?” “N,” cmes the quick answer. “Canadian!” Calling an English-speaking Canadian an American can be as bad as telling a Sctsman that he’s English r a Swiss persn that he’s German. Althugh they have a cmmn language, there are differences in culture and natinal feeling. “N,” many Canadians will tell yu with cnfidence, “we’re nt Americans! We’re Canadians.”
Abut 80% f Canadians live within 150 kilmeters f the US brder (国界), and this has had a detrimental influence n the Canadian ecnmy. Like mst Eurpean cuntries, Canada has a gd natinal health service, and a gd scial service, but the gd services have t be paid fr by high taxes(税). Because f this, hundreds f thusands f Canadians ften get in their cars and drive ver t the USA t g shpping. This is ne cause f ecnmic prblems in Canada. Over half f Canada’s prducts that are brught in frm ther cuntries cme frm the United States.
But the American influence is nt just a questin f shpping. Lts f Canadians drive American cars, and cars are, almst as imprtant in Canada as they are in the USA. There is televisin t.
While Quebecers watch their wn French-language TV statins, English-speaking Canadians have a chice between lcal English-speaking televisin statins, natinal prgrammes frm CBC, and many American televisin statins. Unless they want t watch lcal statins, they’re just as likely t chse ne f the big American televisin statins which include many different types f prgrammes as they are t a Canadian televisin statin.
12. What des the authr want t tell us in the first paragraph?
A. Canadians can speak many languages.
B. Canadians have a strng natinal feeling.
C. Canadians are generally friendly t freigners.
D. Canadians have a lt in cmmn with Americans.
13. What des the underlined wrd “detrimental” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Timely.B. Special.C. Unexpected.D. Bad.
14. What can we learn abut Canada?
A. The cst f living in Canada is quite high
B. Canada nly has a few French prgrammes.
C. The service industries f Canada are famus.
D. Canada prduces fewer cars than America.
15. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
A. A natin f high taxes
B. What is Canadians’ lifestyle?
C. Hw is Canada influenced by the US?
D. The differences between Canada and the US’
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-esteem (自尊) is the pinin we have f urselves. When we have healthy self-esteem, we tend t feel psitive abut urselves and life. If we have lw self-esteem, we may feel anxius and lk dwn n urselves.
Lw self-esteem ften begins in childhd. Our teachers, friends and parents send us psitive and negative messages abut urselves. ___16___. Besides, stress and difficult life events can have a negative effect n self-esteem. Persnality can play a part, t. Sme peple are just mre likely t have negative thinking.
___17___. If yu have lw self-esteem, yu may hide yurself away frm scial situatins, stp trying new things, and avid things yu find challenging. In the lng term, this can backfire because it makes yur dubts and fears strnger. Yu may als develp unhelpful habits, such as smking and drinking t much.
T imprve yur self-esteem, yu need t identify the negative beliefs yu have abut yurself, and then challenge them. ___18___. Nte these thughts. Next, start t write sme evidence that challenges these negative beliefs, such as “I’m really gd at crsswrds” r “My sister calls fr a chat every week”. Yu culd als write dwn ther psitive things abut yurself n the list and add them t the list regularly. Then put yur list where yu can see it. ___19___.
Yu can als learn t be assertive t imprve yur self-esteem. One trick is t lk at ther peple wh act assertively and cpy what they d. ___20___. It’s picking up tips frm peple yu admire and letting yur true self cme ut.
A. Lw self-esteem affects peple negatively
B. It’s nt abut pretending yu’re smene else
C. That way, yu can keep reminding yurself that yu’re OK
D. Thse beliefs cme frm negative messages yu nce received
E. Peple with lw self-esteem have their unique way f dealing with the prblem
F. Fr sme reasn, thse meaning that yu’re nt gd enugh ften stay with yu
G. Yu may think yu’re t stupid t get a new jb r that nbdy cares abut yu
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Des anyne n bard knw sign language(手语)?” came the vice ver the speaker. Clara ___21___. Then the flight attendant(乘务员) walked up t her and ___22___ the situatin. “We have a passenger n the plane wh’s ___23___ and deaf,” she said. “He seemed t want smething, but we culdn’t ___24___ what he needed.”
Clara, 15, wh had been studying sign language fr years, knew she culd finger-spell int the man’s ___25___, s she walked tward the passenger Tim Ck. Gently taking his hand, she ___26___, “Are yu OK?”
Ck asked fr sme water. After it was ___27___, Clara returned t her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted t knw the ___28___. Then she lked at her watch and tld him. On her third visit, she decided t ___29___
Then she tld Ck abut her family and future plans. “____30____, he didn’t need anything. He was just lnely and wanted t ____31____,” Clara reasned. After a while, Ck started t tell Clara hw he became blind.
She listened carefully and it seemed that she had endless ____32____. “Clara was ____33____,” a flight attendant said in an interview. “She was a timely ____34____ t Ck and it bviusly ____35____ Ck t have smene he culd speak t.”
21. A. repliedB. nticedC. refusedD. dubted
22. A. addressedB. cntrlledC. explainedD. checked
23. A. thirstyB. sickC. madD. blind
24. A. affrdB. understandC. believeD. prvide
25. A. catB. deskC. handD. leg
26. A. shutedB. wrteC. typedD. thught
27. A. recrdedB. discveredC. heatedD. served
28. A. timeB. jurneyC. weatherD. schedule
29. A. returnB. registerC. stayD. quit
30 A. HpefullyB. LuckilyC. SadlyD. Actually
31. A. sleepB. relaxC. talkD. fight
32. A. cnfidenceB. patienceC. curageD. cnfusin
33. A. caringB. curiusC. utgingD. expert
34. A. challengeB. attractinC. chanceD. help
35. A. freedB. pleasedC. prtectedD. changed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first ___36___ (discver) f water n the mn was made in 2009 by India’s Chandrayaan-1 missin. The team used NASA’s Mn Mineralgy Mapper instrument t ___37___ (final) discver water. Since then, water has been mapped frm rbit in ___38___ (missin) like NASA’s Lunar Recnnaissance Orbiter.
China’s Chang’e5 lunar lander used its mineralgical spectrmeter (矿物学光谱仪), ___39___ was designed t find water. It did s by ___40___ (determine) spectral reflectance (光谱反射率) measurements f rcks n the mn. The water was fund near the Oceanus Prcellarum n the mn’s near side.
The Chang’e 5 landed n the mn n December 1, 2020 with a missin t cllect lunar rcks t bring back t Earth. This is China’s first ever sample (样本) return missin;hwever, the cuntry has had fur ___41___ (success) rbtic tasks t the mn befre the Chang’e 5.
The lander was ___42___ the surface fr less than 48 hurs befre it headed back int rbit arund the mn.
China is ___43___ third cuntry t bring samples back frm the mn, after the United States and the Sviet Unin. China is wrking hard t launch the Chang’e 6 in 2023. The lander is meant ___44___ (be)a backup t the Chang’e 5, but it ___45___ (head) t the lunar suth ple fr samples.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，由你负责的英语课本剧比赛将在你校举行。请给外教老师Mrs. Martin写一封邮件，邀请她担任评委。内容包括：
1. 举办比赛的目的；
2. 比赛时间和地点；
3. 邀请担任评委
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mrs. Martin,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kevin was a “slw” by. He didn’t learn his ABCs as fast as ther kids. He never came in first in the schlyard races. Hwever, Kevin culd get alng well with ther peple. And his enthusiasm fr life was quite cntagius (有感染力的). S, when he discvered that his teacher, Randy Mss, was putting tgether a basketball team, his mther culd nly answer, “Yes, yu may jin.”
Basketball became the center f Kevin’s life. He liked t stand in a certain spt near the free-thrw line and sht baskets. Patiently, he std there thrwing ball after ball.
The day befre their first game, Randy gave each player a bright red jersey (运动衫). Kevin had stars in his eyes when he saw his number 12. He quickly put it n and almst never tk it ff again. Kevin and his whle team truly lved basketball. But just lving the game desn’t help yu win. Mre balls fell ut f the basket than int it, and the bys lst every game that seasn, except ne—the night it snwed. and the ther team culdn’t make it t the game.
At the end f the seasn, they had the misfrtune t play against the first-place team-the undefeated first-place team. The game went pretty much as expected, and near the middle f the furth quarter Kevin’s team std nearly 30 pints behind.
At that pint, ne f Kevin’s teammates called a time-ut. As he came t the side, Randy culdn’t imagine why the time-ut had been called. “Mr. Mss, this is ur last game and I knw that Kevin has played in every game, but he’s never made a basket. I think we shuld let Kevin make a basket,” said the by.
With the game cmpletely ut f reach, the idea seemed reasnable, s the plan was made. Every time Kevin’s team had the ball, Kevin was t stand in his special spt near the free-thrw line and they wuld give him the ball.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
His first sht bunced arund but missed.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sn, all the players threw the ball t Kevin and clapped fr him.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、班级等个人信息填写在答题卡指定位置。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman d prbably?
A. See a dctr. B. G swimming C. D sme running.
2. What caused the mark n the wman’s arm?
A. A dg B. A baby. C. An insect.
3 Where did the man leave his bag?
A. At schl. B. On the bus. C. At his friend’s
4. Hw many bks did the man brrw?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
5. Why desn’t the wman want t run?
A. She is busy. B. She is sleepy. C. She is injured.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6. What are the speakers waiting fr?
A. A chicken B. A rabbit. C. A fx.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Brther and sister.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
8. Why des the man have a headache?
A. He needs new glasses.
B. He has nt drunk enugh water.
C. He has stared at the screen fr t lng.
9. What des the man prefer?
A. Tea. B. Cffee. C. Water.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
10. What is the wman?
A. A writer. B. A lawyer. C. A plice fficer.
11. When did the wman begin t write full time?
A. A mnth ag. B. Seven years ag C. Ten years ag.
12. What did the wman d tgether with the lcal fficers?
A. Take them fr free rides.
B. Observe their everyday life.
C. Ask them t name characters in her bk.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
13. Hw much will Mr. Taylr be paid?
A. ￡20 B. ￡40 C. ￡80
14. Which ne is prbably Mr. Taylr’s favrite?
A. Pies. B. Ndles. C. Biscuits
15. Which type f ndles wuld Mr. Taylr buy?
A. Beef ndles. B. Chicken ndles C. Tmat ndles.
16. What des Mr. Taylr think abut the biscuits?
A. He wn’t buy them. B. He really likes them. C. He prefers them with tea.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
17. Wh is the speaker prbably talking t?
A. His friend. B. His student. C. His sn.
18 Where was the speaker’s first stp n the trip?
A. Australia. B. America. C. India.
19. Hw did the speaker earn mney in Australia?
A. By painting huses. B. By wrking at a schl. C. By getting an ffice jb
20. What is the speaker’s suggestin?
A. T try different things.
B. T have a similar experience.
C. T travel t as many places as pssible.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
There are many great tys fr little kids. Here are sme f them yu can cnsider buying.
Step 2 All-Star Sprts Climber
Step 2 All-Star Sprts Climber cmes in as ne f the best utdr tys fr little kids. This activity center has all kinds f sprts games that will make yur kid feel like an all-star player. Sme f the special parts include a climbing tl, small sprts balls, and a scre keeper.
Cst: $ 84. 78
Ages: 2-6
Kidzie Hp Squeak Fam Pg Jumper
The Kidzie Hp Squeak Fam Pg Jumper is anther wnderful favrite amng kid utdr tys this year. This Pg Jumper is safer than ther cmmn Pg Jumpers. Kids jump n it t imprve their sense f balance, and build their strength in cre (muscles-all while having great fun.
Cst: $ 14. 95
Ages: 3 and up
Step 2 Sprts Activity Center
This utdr ty is perfect fr keeping kids interested in staying active frm a yung age. The Sprts Activity Center is a three-in-ne set with a centered small slide. It includes a basketball hp and a basketball, a little sccer gal, and a big baseball.
Cst: $ 19. 90
Ages: 1-4
Little Tikes Cape Cttage Playhuse
Lightweight and great fr bth indrs and utdrs, this little huse is painted in red with a letterbx, tw windws, and tw half-drs. The inside part is large and cute fr hurs f pretend play.
Cst: $ 89. 88
Ages: 2 and up
1. What d we knw abut Step 2 All-Star Sprts Climber?
A. It makes kids learn frm sprts stars.
B. It is designed fr bys nly.
C. It has many sprts games.
D. It can be a bit dangerus.
2. Which wuld yu chse if yur child is nly ne year ld?
A. Step 2 All-Star Sprts Climber.
B. Kidzie Hp Squeak Fam Pg Jumper.
C. Step 2 Sprts Activity Center.
D. Little Tikes Cape Cttage Playhuse.
3. What is the advantage f Little Tikes Cape Cttage Playhuse cmpared with the ther three tys?
A. It can be played indrs.
B. It can imprve kids’ patience.
C. It includes all kinds f play.
D. It is safe fr little children.
B
Chrissy Harrisn’s jewelry business, Elsie Frieda, has utgrwn the guest bedrm f her hme, mving t a studi and prductin space. Designing necklaces and earrings, Harrisn left her IT cnsulting sales jb t pursue her passin fr fashin in late 2018.
As a mther f tw bys, Chrissy had just gtten her yungest started in kindergarten when she revisited her past hbby f jewelry making. Surcing her bead (珠子) supply frm a market in Ghana, she launched her jewelry business with abut 12 designs selling at in-hme jewelry parties and at Ran, the wmen’s clthing stre in Carytwn. In February 2019, a cstume designer fr the Netflix teen drama “Outer Banks” saw a scial media pst and bught multiple necklaces frm Harrisn fr the shw.
A year later, Harrisn had frgtten abut the exciting encunter as she cntinued t grw the business. Then the pandemic hit, and everything came t a stp. Like many small businesses, she had t handle shipping and supply issues. Then in April 2020, Harrisn received an email frm Netflix, which let her knw that the shw with her necklaces was abut t be bradcast. “Our wrld just changed vernight,” Harrisn says.
Since the debut (首播) f the shw, Harrisn says, rders have grwn frm abut 30 per day t mre than 100. Handling this wave f business was made pssible thanks t her team f female emplyees wh helped with everything frm making the jewelry t shipping it.
Harrisn named the business after her grandmther, Frieda, wh graduated frm Temple University in Philadelphia. Harrisn mdeled the cmpany’s missin after Frieda’s character. “We are kind first, wrk hard secnd, and then we knw we’ll be successful,” her grandmther nce said. Harrisn has helped raise funds fr causes such as breast cancer awareness and hunger relief.
Harrisn says she never wuld have guessed she’d be in this psitin with her business. “It’s been a really fun ride,” she adds. “I can’t wait t see what the future brings t us.”
4. What caused Harrisn t make a career change?
A. Her strng interest.
B. Her kid’s pre-schling.
C. A cstume designer’s supprt.
D. Her dislike f her previus jb.
5. What turned Harrisn’s jewelry business arund in the pandemic?
A. Her emplyees’ devtin and hard wrk.
B. Her cnstant effrts during the pandemic.
C. Her invlvement in the Netflix teen drama.
D. The appearance f her necklaces in a Netflix shw.
6. What kind f persn is Chrissy Harrisn accrding t the text?
A. She is scially respnsible.
B. She is culturally intelligent.
C She is hnest and ambitius.
D. She is determined and patient.
7. What des Chrissy Harrisn think f her successful business?
A. It is rewarding.B. It is unexpected.
C. It is predictable.D. It is far-reaching.
C
Starship Technlgies was funded in Estnia but is nw based in San Francisc. The cmpany emplys dzens f six-wheeled delivery rbts n cllege campuses. Nw, Starship is adding fur new schls t its peratinal field: University f Illinis Chicag, University f Kentucky, University f Nevada, Ren and Embry-Riddle Aernautical University.
At present, the cmpany perates n 20 cllege campuses in 15 states with a glbal fleet that ttals 1,000 rbts. This expansin will add 85 mre rbts t that fleet. Starship states that it has dne ver 5 millin deliveries wrldwide since its funding in 2014. The cmpany has raised $ 102 millin s far, including $ 17 millin in fresh funding annunced earlier this year.
Each rbt in Starship is electric, has a bx that can fit abut 20 punds f gds, and has a number f cameras t recgnize bstacles and help guide it t its destinatin. The rbts have a delivery range f three t fur miles and can travel at a maximum speed f 4mph; which is bviusly slwer than a delivery by a human n a bike r in a car. And they can climb the edge f the rad but nt stairs, which may limit their appeal t custmers wh live in high-rise buildings.
Delivery via rbts is still relatively neteric in the US. There are a handful f start-ups perating delivery rbts f varying sizes — everything frm fully-sized minivans like Udelv t rbts that are almst similar t Starship’s like Amazn and Yandex. Recently, Pstmates has als invented a delivery rbt called Serve that can carry 50 punds f gds. There are even sme newly-prduced rbts like Nur, which can be described as a mini-rbtic car. All claim t be autmated, but sme still require humans t fllw their mvements.
Demand fr delivery rbts has risen since the pandemic, thugh it remains t be seen whether that will hld up as the ecnmy repens and fewer peple rely n takeut fd frm restaurants.
8. What can we learn abut Starship Technlgies?
A. It is nw based in Estnia.B. It hires cllege students as delivery men.
C. It is branching ut int scientific educatin.D. It is spreading its service n cllege campuses.
9. What d the figures in Paragraph 2 shw?
A. Mdern peple tend t rely heavily n rbts.
B. Rbts are ppular amng cllege students.
C. Starship has cntributed a lt f mney t charity.
D. Starship has made sme achievements in rbt delivery.
10. Why d peple in high-rise buildings shw tittle interest in delivery rbts?
A. They wrk much slwer than humans.B. They are unable t recgnize flrs.
C. They have difficulty ging up stairs.D. They are likely t get lst in the buildings.
11. What des the underlined wrd “neteric” prbably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Nvel.B. Practical.C. Traditinal.D. Necessary.
D
Imagine yurself sitting in a cafe ne day in yur hmetwn, when n the next table yu hear sme peple speaking English with a strng Nrth American accent (口音)Being a friendly persn, yu smile and say, “Hi! Are yu American?” “N,” cmes the quick answer. “Canadian!” Calling an English-speaking Canadian an American can be as bad as telling a Sctsman that he’s English r a Swiss persn that he’s German. Althugh they have a cmmn language, there are differences in culture and natinal feeling. “N,” many Canadians will tell yu with cnfidence, “we’re nt Americans! We’re Canadians.”
Abut 80% f Canadians live within 150 kilmeters f the US brder (国界), and this has had a detrimental influence n the Canadian ecnmy. Like mst Eurpean cuntries, Canada has a gd natinal health service, and a gd scial service, but the gd services have t be paid fr by high taxes(税). Because f this, hundreds f thusands f Canadians ften get in their cars and drive ver t the USA t g shpping. This is ne cause f ecnmic prblems in Canada. Over half f Canada’s prducts that are brught in frm ther cuntries cme frm the United States.
But the American influence is nt just a questin f shpping. Lts f Canadians drive American cars, and cars are, almst as imprtant in Canada as they are in the USA. There is televisin t.
While Quebecers watch their wn French-language TV statins, English-speaking Canadians have a chice between lcal English-speaking televisin statins, natinal prgrammes frm CBC, and many American televisin statins. Unless they want t watch lcal statins, they’re just as likely t chse ne f the big American televisin statins which include many different types f prgrammes as they are t a Canadian televisin statin.
12. What des the authr want t tell us in the first paragraph?
A. Canadians can speak many languages.
B. Canadians have a strng natinal feeling.
C. Canadians are generally friendly t freigners.
D. Canadians have a lt in cmmn with Americans.
13. What des the underlined wrd “detrimental” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Timely.B. Special.C. Unexpected.D. Bad.
14. What can we learn abut Canada?
A. The cst f living in Canada is quite high
B. Canada nly has a few French prgrammes.
C. The service industries f Canada are famus.
D. Canada prduces fewer cars than America.
15. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
A. A natin f high taxes
B. What is Canadians’ lifestyle?
C. Hw is Canada influenced by the US?
D. The differences between Canada and the US’
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-esteem (自尊) is the pinin we have f urselves. When we have healthy self-esteem, we tend t feel psitive abut urselves and life. If we have lw self-esteem, we may feel anxius and lk dwn n urselves.
Lw self-esteem ften begins in childhd. Our teachers, friends and parents send us psitive and negative messages abut urselves. ___16___. Besides, stress and difficult life events can have a negative effect n self-esteem. Persnality can play a part, t. Sme peple are just mre likely t have negative thinking.
___17___. If yu have lw self-esteem, yu may hide yurself away frm scial situatins, stp trying new things, and avid things yu find challenging. In the lng term, this can backfire because it makes yur dubts and fears strnger. Yu may als develp unhelpful habits, such as smking and drinking t much.
T imprve yur self-esteem, yu need t identify the negative beliefs yu have abut yurself, and then challenge them. ___18___. Nte these thughts. Next, start t write sme evidence that challenges these negative beliefs, such as “I’m really gd at crsswrds” r “My sister calls fr a chat every week”. Yu culd als write dwn ther psitive things abut yurself n the list and add them t the list regularly. Then put yur list where yu can see it. ___19___.
Yu can als learn t be assertive t imprve yur self-esteem. One trick is t lk at ther peple wh act assertively and cpy what they d. ___20___. It’s picking up tips frm peple yu admire and letting yur true self cme ut.
A. Lw self-esteem affects peple negatively
B. It’s nt abut pretending yu’re smene else
C. That way, yu can keep reminding yurself that yu’re OK
D. Thse beliefs cme frm negative messages yu nce received
E. Peple with lw self-esteem have their unique way f dealing with the prblem
F. Fr sme reasn, thse meaning that yu’re nt gd enugh ften stay with yu
G. Yu may think yu’re t stupid t get a new jb r that nbdy cares abut yu
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Des anyne n bard knw sign language(手语)?” came the vice ver the speaker. Clara ___21___. Then the flight attendant(乘务员) walked up t her and ___22___ the situatin. “We have a passenger n the plane wh’s ___23___ and deaf,” she said. “He seemed t want smething, but we culdn’t ___24___ what he needed.”
Clara, 15, wh had been studying sign language fr years, knew she culd finger-spell int the man’s ___25___, s she walked tward the passenger Tim Ck. Gently taking his hand, she ___26___, “Are yu OK?”
Ck asked fr sme water. After it was ___27___, Clara returned t her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted t knw the ___28___. Then she lked at her watch and tld him. On her third visit, she decided t ___29___
Then she tld Ck abut her family and future plans. “____30____, he didn’t need anything. He was just lnely and wanted t ____31____,” Clara reasned. After a while, Ck started t tell Clara hw he became blind.
She listened carefully and it seemed that she had endless ____32____. “Clara was ____33____,” a flight attendant said in an interview. “She was a timely ____34____ t Ck and it bviusly ____35____ Ck t have smene he culd speak t.”
21. A. repliedB. nticedC. refusedD. dubted
22. A. addressedB. cntrlledC. explainedD. checked
23. A. thirstyB. sickC. madD. blind
24. A. affrdB. understandC. believeD. prvide
25. A. catB. deskC. handD. leg
26. A. shutedB. wrteC. typedD. thught
27. A. recrdedB. discveredC. heatedD. served
28. A. timeB. jurneyC. weatherD. schedule
29. A. returnB. registerC. stayD. quit
30 A. HpefullyB. LuckilyC. SadlyD. Actually
31. A. sleepB. relaxC. talkD. fight
32. A. cnfidenceB. patienceC. curageD. cnfusin
33. A. caringB. curiusC. utgingD. expert
34. A. challengeB. attractinC. chanceD. help
35. A. freedB. pleasedC. prtectedD. changed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first ___36___ (discver) f water n the mn was made in 2009 by India’s Chandrayaan-1 missin. The team used NASA’s Mn Mineralgy Mapper instrument t ___37___ (final) discver water. Since then, water has been mapped frm rbit in ___38___ (missin) like NASA’s Lunar Recnnaissance Orbiter.
China’s Chang’e5 lunar lander used its mineralgical spectrmeter (矿物学光谱仪), ___39___ was designed t find water. It did s by ___40___ (determine) spectral reflectance (光谱反射率) measurements f rcks n the mn. The water was fund near the Oceanus Prcellarum n the mn’s near side.
The Chang’e 5 landed n the mn n December 1, 2020 with a missin t cllect lunar rcks t bring back t Earth. This is China’s first ever sample (样本) return missin;hwever, the cuntry has had fur ___41___ (success) rbtic tasks t the mn befre the Chang’e 5.
The lander was ___42___ the surface fr less than 48 hurs befre it headed back int rbit arund the mn.
China is ___43___ third cuntry t bring samples back frm the mn, after the United States and the Sviet Unin. China is wrking hard t launch the Chang’e 6 in 2023. The lander is meant ___44___ (be)a backup t the Chang’e 5, but it ___45___ (head) t the lunar suth ple fr samples.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，由你负责的英语课本剧比赛将在你校举行。请给外教老师Mrs. Martin写一封邮件，邀请她担任评委。内容包括：
1. 举办比赛的目的；
2. 比赛时间和地点；
3. 邀请担任评委
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mrs. Martin,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kevin was a “slw” by. He didn’t learn his ABCs as fast as ther kids. He never came in first in the schlyard races. Hwever, Kevin culd get alng well with ther peple. And his enthusiasm fr life was quite cntagius (有感染力的). S, when he discvered that his teacher, Randy Mss, was putting tgether a basketball team, his mther culd nly answer, “Yes, yu may jin.”
Basketball became the center f Kevin’s life. He liked t stand in a certain spt near the free-thrw line and sht baskets. Patiently, he std there thrwing ball after ball.
The day befre their first game, Randy gave each player a bright red jersey (运动衫). Kevin had stars in his eyes when he saw his number 12. He quickly put it n and almst never tk it ff again. Kevin and his whle team truly lved basketball. But just lving the game desn’t help yu win. Mre balls fell ut f the basket than int it, and the bys lst every game that seasn, except ne—the night it snwed. and the ther team culdn’t make it t the game.
At the end f the seasn, they had the misfrtune t play against the first-place team-the undefeated first-place team. The game went pretty much as expected, and near the middle f the furth quarter Kevin’s team std nearly 30 pints behind.
At that pint, ne f Kevin’s teammates called a time-ut. As he came t the side, Randy culdn’t imagine why the time-ut had been called. “Mr. Mss, this is ur last game and I knw that Kevin has played in every game, but he’s never made a basket. I think we shuld let Kevin make a basket,” said the by.
With the game cmpletely ut f reach, the idea seemed reasnable, s the plan was made. Every time Kevin’s team had the ball, Kevin was t stand in his special spt near the free-thrw line and they wuld give him the ball.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
His first sht bunced arund but missed.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sn, all the players threw the ball t Kevin and clapped fr him.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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