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江苏徐州徐州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语模拟试卷（含答案）
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这是一份江苏徐州徐州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语模拟试卷（含答案），共17页。试卷主要包含了第一部分 阅读第一节，第二部分 语言运用第一节，第二节 适当单词填空，第四部分 写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、第一部分 阅读第一节
1、 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The UK's best cycling hlidays
Cycling hlidays in the UK are ne f the best things yu can d with friends r as a family. We have researched the best rutes fr the perfect cycling hliday n TripAdvisr.
Camel Trail（小路）
This 27. 8km rute is nt nly flat, but is hme t sme breathtaking views f the cast and camping sites. With the highest number f excellent reviews n TripAdvisr and 96% traffic free, we're certain yu'll have a great time. It fllws alngside sandy beaches and villages meaning there's lts t discver, just check ut the 33, 000 Instagram psts!
Tissingtn Trail
One hundred per-cent traffic free, the Tissingtn Trait is 21.3 km lng making it a safe and simple trip. It fllws a railway line with ld statin platfrms. Only a 25-minute drive t Altn Twers fr a bit f added fun, this hliday is packed with plenty t d. There're als ver 300 excellent TripAdvisr reviews, prving its ppularity with UK turists.
Marritt's Way
The Marritt's Way is anther lng-distance cycle. Perfect fr cycling thrugh Nrflk's wdlands, it als passes thrugh beautiful small twns and villages. The Marritt's Way has the steepest （陡峭的） cycling trail ut f the fur cycling hlidays, s may be best fr thse riding fans.
Lagan Twpath
T explre Nrthern Ireland's beauty, this path takes yu alng the river and canal system. It is the secnd trail n this list that is 100% traffic free, s yu'll nly meet ther cyclists and walkers, making it ne f the safest rutes. Spend a day r tw in capital Belfast befre starting the 21.5km bike ride.
(1) Which f the fllwing is the mst ppular?
A. Marritt's Way
B. Camel Trail
C. Tissingtn Trail
D. Lagan Twpath
(2) What is special abut Marritt's Way?
A. It attracts riders fr camping.
B. It ges thrugh villages.
C. It is the mst challenging.
D. It is a lng cycling trail.
(3) What d Tissingtn Trail and Lagan Twpath have in cmmn?
A. They run alng the rivers.
B. There are histrical sights.
C. They are near the capital.
D. There are n cars.
2、 B
Last summer, Katie Steller stpped at a traffic light, where a man was sitting with a sign asking fr help. She rlled dwn her car windw. "Hey" She shuted. "I'm driving arund giving free haircuts. If I g grab my chair, d yu want ne right nw? " "N prblem." he said. "I'll be right back." Steller said. She drve ff, went t the saln she wns, and laded a red chair int her car. Then she drve back. The man, named Edward, tk a seat, and she cut his curly graying hair. After Steller was dne, Edward lked in a mirrr. "I lk gd!" he said.
T date, Steller has given 30 r s such haircuts t peple arund the city. These clients are all living n the margins（边缘）, and she is fully aware f the pwer f her cleanup jb. "It's mre than a haircut." she says. "I want it t be a gateway, t shw value and respect, but als t get t knw peple. I want t build relatinships."
Steller knws that a haircut can change a life. One changed hers: as a teen, she suffered frm a disease called ulcerative clitis（淡疡性结肠炎） that was s severe and her hair thinned suddenly. Seeing this, her mther arranged fr Steller's first prfessinal haircut. "T sit dwn and have smebdy talk t me like a persn, it helped me feel cared abut." she says. After that, Steller knew she wanted t have her wn saln s she culd help peple feel the way she'd felt that day. Nt lng after finishing csmetlgy schl in 2009, she began what she nw calls her Red Chair Prject.
Steller listens t peple's stries f lss, addictin, and struggle t get back n their feet. The attentin apparently wrks. When she was cutting a wman's hair ne day, smene drve by and yelled, "Yu lk amazing!"
The wman in the chair smiled very happily. "I'm nt unnticed." she exclaimed. "Lk, peple see me!" "The way yu shw up in the wrld matters." says Steller. Yu have n idea what peple are ging t d with the kindness that yu give them.
(1) Steller gives haircuts t thse wh ___.
A. live n a farm
B. live in the cuntryside
C. live in small cmmunities
D. live n the margins f the city
(2) What inspired Steller t start her Red Chair Prject?
A. Her skill f ding hair.
B. Her fear f being alne.
C. Her experience in illness.
D. Her genersity t the pr.
(3) Hw did the wman in the chair feel?
A. Cheerful
B. Cnfident
C. Shcked
D. Shy
(4) Which is the best title fr the text?
A. A Successful Saln Owner
B. The Pwer f Free Haircuts
C. An Amazing Encunter（邂逅）
D. Edward's Free Haircut
3、C
"Baby signing" classes established t imprve language skills actually make little difference t children's develpment, accrding t new research. Schlars claimed there was n evidence that the lessns ---- in which babies are taught simple gestures t cmmunicate their everyday needs ---- enable children t talk quicker than thers.
In a three-year study, it was claimed that the methd culd make mthers mre respnsive t their children's behavirs but failed t actually increase babies' vcabulary. An active hme envirnment in which parents regularly talk t their children was much mre effective, researchers warned. The findings will cast dubt n the mvement--brn in the United States----which has prved hugely ppular amng middle-class parents.
Baby signing is nw a multi-millin pund industry, with thusands f mthers and fathers paying fr classes, bks and DVDs. Yung children are taught simple gestures fr wrds and phrases t cmmunicate their everyday needs, such as "milk" “mre" "all gne" “fd" and "tired". It is claimed that the technique brings great benefits, including imprving the relatinship between mther and child, helping language develpment and even increasing a child's intelligence.
But research frm Hertfrdshire University has fund n evidence that using baby signing helps t imprve their language develpment. The schlars added, "Baby signing has becme big business and mthers, particularly first-time mums r less cnfident parents, feel the pressure t d it. Sme even think 'if I dn't d it and everyne else des, I must be a bad mther'."
Hwever, baby signing experts hardly sustained the findings. Wendy Mat, 45, wh has been running baby signing classes fr three years, said that the classes encuraged speech develpment, and may help develp a higher 1Q. She said, "S many mums say that their children talk s well because they did baby signing when they were babies. Parents wuldn't say it if they didn't believe it."
(1) Which f the fllwing may help imprve children's language skills?
A. Talking t them as much as pssible.
B. Using simple wrds and phrases.
C. Buying them mre bks and DVDs.
D. Creating a serius hme envirnment.
(2) Accrding t Paragraph 4, sme new mthers chse baby signing classes in that ___.
A. they are influenced by thers
B. they are sure f the effects f them
C. they dn't want t be lked dwn upn
D. they dn't knw hw t teach their children
(3) The underlined wrd "sustained" in the last paragraph means "___".
A. fund
B. quit
C. supprted
D. rid
(4) What's the main idea f the text?
A. Hw t teach children t cmmunicate effectively.
B. Baby signing classes increase children's intelligence.
C. Hw t imprve the relatinship between mther and child.
D. Baby signing classes fail t imprve children's language skills.
4、 D
Larry was n anther f his underwater expeditins（探险） but this time, it was different. He decided t take his daughter alng with him. She was nly ten years ld. This wuld be her first trip with her father n what he had always been famus fr.
Larry first began diving when he was his daughter's age. Similarly, his father had taken him alng n ne f his expeditins. Since then, he had never lked back. Larry started ut by renting diving suits frm the small diving shp just alng the shre. He had hated them. They were either t big r t small. Then, there was the instructr. He gave him a shrt lessn befre allwing him int the water with his father. He had made an exceptin. Larry wuld never have been able t g dwn withut at least five hurs f thery and anther similar number f hurs n practical lessns with a guide. Children his age were nt even allwed t dive.
After the first expeditin, Larry's later diving adventures nly gt better and better. There was never a dull mment. In his black and blue suit and with an xygen tank fastened n his back, Larry dived frm bats int the middle f the cean. Dangerus areas did nt prevent him frm cntinuing his search. Smetimes, he was limited t a cage underwater but that did nt bther him. At least, he was still able t take phtgraphs f the underwater creatures.
Larry's first expeditin withut his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerus diving spts in the area and Larry was determined t visit all f them. Frtunately fr him, a man ffered t take him arund the different spts fr free. taken.Then't even knw what the time was, hw many spts he dived int r hw many phtgraphs he had taken.The diving spts affrded such a wide array f fish and sea creatures that Larry saw mre than thirty varieties f creatures.
Larry lked at his daughter. She lked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hped she wuld be able t cntinue the family traditin. Already, she lked like she was much braver than had been then. This was the key t a successful underwater expeditin.
(1) What can be inferred frm Paragraph 2?
A. Larry had sme privileges（特权）.
B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.
C. Divers had t buy diving equipment.
D. Ten-year-ld children were permitted t dive.
(2) Why did Larry have t stay in a cage underwater smetimes?
A. T prtect himself frm danger.
B. T dive int the deep water.
C. T admire the underwater view.
D. T take pht mre cnveniently.
(3) What can be learned frm the underlined sentence?
A. Larry didn't wear a watch.
B. Larry was nt gd at math.
C. Larry had a pr memry.
D. Larry enjyed the adventure.
(4) What did Larry expect his daughter t d?
A. Becme a successful diver.
B. Make a gd diving guide.
C. Take a lt f pht underwater.
D. Have lnger hurs f training.
第二节
5、 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smetimes we turn t thers fr advice n majr career decisins. But they may direct us in the wrng directin.
Why des s much career advice end up being misguided? The prblem may start with wh we turn t fr advice. 1 I have watched many students rely n their parents and grandparents fr guidance, frgetting that they were raised in an age when it was cmmn t spend an entire career in ne rganizatin.
2 It's uncertain that they will knw what's right fr us. Advisrs ften fcus t heavily n their persnal preferences and experiences rather than take ur perspective（视角）.
At sme pint, yu have prbably nticed that yu are wiser when giving advice t thers than yu are in making decisins fr yurself. Yu are nt alne. 3 The lessn here is that ne f the mst effective ways t get better advice is t give it. Sure enugh researchers find that ur reasning becmes wiser when we think abut ur prblems frm a third persn prspective.
Advising thers helps us make better decisins. And it als leaves us mre mtivated（有动 力的） t fllw thrugh. In ne experiment, it was expected that peple were mre mtivated when receiving than giving advice. 4 It was peple wh gave advice wh becme mre mtivated.
If yu want t get better career advice, yu can start by reflecting n what yu wuld tell smene else with a similar questin. Listen t the advice yu give t thers. It's usually the advice yu need t take yurself. 5
(1)
A. But the ppsite was true.
B. But it was easier said than dne.
C. We ften listen t the wrng surces.
D. And it might be the best way t mtivate yurself, t.
E. What abut ging t peple wh are qualified（有资格的） t give advice?
F. Hwever, smetimes we make decisins depending n urselves.
G. It ften happens because we have mre distance frm ther peple's prblems than ur wn.
(2)
A. But the ppsite was true.
B. But it was easier said than dne.
C. We ften listen t the wrng surces.
D. And it might be the best way t mtivate yurself, t.
E. What abut ging t peple wh are qualified（有资格的） t give advice?
F. Hwever, smetimes we make decisins depending n urselves.
G. It ften happens because we have mre distance frm ther peple's prblems than ur wn.
(3)
A. But the ppsite was true.
B. But it was easier said than dne.
C. We ften listen t the wrng surces.
D. And it might be the best way t mtivate yurself, t.
E. What abut ging t peple wh are qualified（有资格的） t give advice?
F. Hwever, smetimes we make decisins depending n urselves.
G. It ften happens because we have mre distance frm ther peple's prblems than ur wn.
(4)
A. But the ppsite was true.
B. But it was easier said than dne.
C. We ften listen t the wrng surces.
D. And it might be the best way t mtivate yurself, t.
E. What abut ging t peple wh are qualified（有资格的） t give advice?
F. Hwever, smetimes we make decisins depending n urselves.
G. It ften happens because we have mre distance frm ther peple's prblems than ur wn.
(5)
A. But the ppsite was true.
B. But it was easier said than dne.
C. We ften listen t the wrng surces.
D. And it might be the best way t mtivate yurself, t.
E. What abut ging t peple wh are qualified（有资格的） t give advice?
F. Hwever, smetimes we make decisins depending n urselves.
G. It ften happens because we have mre distance frm ther peple's prblems than ur wn.
二、第二部分 语言运用第一节
6、 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A wman's kind act tward a 1 is resnating（引起共鸣） acrss the cuntry.
Casey Spelman didn't think twice abut 2 Chicag Cubs fan Yusef Dale, wh is blind, in Wrigleyville, Chicag, n Saturday. After 3 Dale struggling t 4 the attentin f taxi drivers n a busy street after a game at Wrigley Field, she 5 and asked him if he needed assistance. When he 6 he did, she flagged a car dwn fr him.
Spelman, 26, later walked away withut asking fr payment r 7 . But Ryan Hamiltn, wh was standing n the tp flr f a nearby building, captured（拍摄） her 8 act n camera. He psted the 9 phts t s he culd give her "a shut-ut." His pictures are nw spreading 10 . "There're s many bad things ging n in the wrld and this was the 11 f that, " Hamiltn said. "It's cl. She's getting the 12 but yu culd tell that's nt why she did it."
Hamiltn, 31, is frm Indianaplis, Indiana, and is a District Leader fr Ricker Oil Cmpany. Spelman's stry is als reprted in Indianaplis. Spelman received great 13 fr her act f kindness. Dale, an assistant US attrney（律师）, als spke highly f Spelman. "She didn't get in my persnal ce and mst 14 , she didn't tuch me, which is a prblem fr sme peple with 15 , "Dale said.
But Spelman has played dwn what she did. "It shuld be mre nrmal, " she said. "It shuldn't be smething peple are 16 abut.
"With Hamiltn's pst getting mre than 17, 000 17 , he said he thught it was a witness （证明） t the 18 nature f humanity. "A small act f kindness, 19 captured in three quick phts, has inspired s many and 60 the hearts f thusands, " he added.
(1)
A. strangerB. friendC. driverD. patient
(2)
A. stppingB. phtgraphingC. helpingD. calling
(3)
A. spttingB. preventingC. imaginingD. leaving
(4)
A. enjyB. catchC. fcusD. escape
(5)
A. passed byB. shwed ffC. cheered upD. went ver
(6)
A. insistedB. knewC. saidD. dubted
(7)
A. permissinB. frgivenessC. infrmatinD. attentin
(8)
A. carelessB. selflessC. creativeD. final
(9)
A. famusB. ldC. heartwarmingD. large
(10)
A. secretlyB. widelyC. slwlyD. slightly
(11)
A. ppsiteB. prcessC. purpseD. end
(12)
A. recgnitinB. experienceC. pwerD. chance
(13)
A. presentsB. pintsC. praiseD. training
(14)
A. cmmnlyB. imprtantlyC. bviuslyD. successfully
(15)
A. camerasB. kidsC. skillsD. disabilities
(16)
A. wrriedB. cnfusedC. surprisedD. disappinted
(17)
A. lettersB. ticketsC. rdersD. likes
(18)
A. gdB. trueC. darkD. nly
(19)
A. nearlyB. accidentallyC. actuallyD. usually
(20)
A. brkeB. changedC. penedD. tuched
第二节
7、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Arund 138 BC, the Han Dynasty sent Chinese fficial Zhang Qian t the Western Regins t develp relatins with cuntries in the Western Regins. This led t the develpment f the Silk Rad, ver time 1 (link) China's capital Chang'an with Rme.
Dunhuang became ne f the stpping pints fr merchants traveling n the Silk Rad. It was a place 2 . they culd find water and refreshment as well as 3 . (safe). While mst f the freign merchants wh came t Dunhuang were 4 . Central and Suth Asian rigin, fr several centuries 5 . (near) all f the Silk Rad trade went thrugh Kushan territry, and many f the merchants in Dunhuang were Kushans. Their culture cmbined Greek, Persian, and Indian elements t create smething new, Ancient Dunhuang therefre became a 6 . (culture) crssrads. Nt nly was It a twn filled with treasures frm as far away as Rme and Krea, 7 . it was a twn filled with peple speaking many different languages, with different cultures, custms, religins, traditins, and cncepts. These peple left their marks n the artwrks 8 . (find) in the Silk Rad's mst imprtant site, the Mga Grttes.
Tday, this splendid art gallery in the desert 9 . (survive) largely unchanged ver the centuries, prviding 10 . amazing lk at a wrld centuries ag.
三、第三部分 定语从句第一节 单项选择
8、He is the murderer ___ arrest a reward was ffered by the lcal plice.
A. fr whm
B. f whm
C. fr whse
D. f whse
9、Is this factry ___ sme freign friends visited last Friday?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the ne
10、In ur factry there are 2, 000 wrkers, tw thirds f ___ are wmen.
A. them
B. whm
C. wh
D. which
11、I have bught such a watch ___ was advertised n TV.
A. as
B. which
C. that
D. it
12、The reasn ___ he gave fr his absence frm schl was ___ he was ill.
A. that, why
B. that, that
C. why, because
D. why, that
13、I shall never frget thse years ___ I lived n the farm with the farmers, ___ has a great effect n my life.
A. when, wh
B. that, which
C. which, wh
D. when, which
14、I have reached a pint in my life ___ I am suppsed t make decisins n my wn.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. when
15、I made friends with Tm during his stay in Beijing, ___ he was studying Chinese in a university there.
A. when
B. which
C. that
D. where
16、The man pulled ut a gld watch, ___ were made f small diamnds.
A. hands f whm
B. hands f which
C. f which the hands
D. f whm the hands
17、That is nt a prper way ___ yu d with parent-child tensin.
A. which
B. that
C. hw
D. why
四、第二节 适当单词填空
18、1. We ften talk abut the things and the peple we met at schl.
2. The UK is an ld Eurpean cuntry there are many palaces and castles.
3. They rushed ver t help the man car had brken dwn.
4. The reasn he tld me fr his failure in the exam was unbelievable.
5. Studies have fund that thse wake up early fr exercise sleep better at night.
6. is knwn t all, Albert Einstein is a great scientist.
7. Many f yung peple, mst f were well-educated, headed fr remte regins t chase their dreams.
8. He lived in a time the blind culdn't get much educatin.
9. I adre my English teacher because he can create an atmsphere all the students feel respected and cared fr.
10. A cntainer weighs mre after air is put in, prves that air has weight.
五、第四部分 写作
19、 假定你是李华，你校广播站英语节目 "Talk and Talk" 最近一期节目主题是 "Friendship" , 请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:
1. 友谊的重要性
2. 友谊的好处
3. 如何维持友谊
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以不拘泥于课本，增加细节，以使行文连贯.
3. 标题与提示已给出.
参考词汇: 维持maintain
Of Friendship
Generally speaking, clse friendships have three benerits.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
T maintain a friendship, we'd better____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1 、【正确答案】 (1) B;
(2) C;
(3) D;
2 、【正确答案】 (1) D;
(2) C;
(3) A;
(4) B;
3 、【正确答案】 (1) A;
(2) A;
(3) C;
(4) D;
4 、【正确答案】 (1) A;
(2) A;
(3) D;
(4) A;
5 、【正确答案】 (1) C;
(2) E;
(3) G;
(4) A;
(5) D;
6 、【正确答案】 (1) A;
(2) C;
(3) A;
(4) B;
(5) D;
(6) C;
(7) D;
(8) B;
(9) C;
(10) B;
(11) A;
(12) A;
(13) C;
(14) B;
(15) D;
(16) C;
(17) D;
(18) A;
(19) B;
(20) D;
7 、【正确答案】 linking;where;safety;f;nearly;cultural;but;fund;has survived;an;
8 、【正确答案】 C;
9 、【正确答案】 D;
10 、【正确答案】 B;
11 、【正确答案】 A;
12 、【正确答案】 B;
13 、【正确答案】 D;
14 、【正确答案】 D;
15 、【正确答案】 A;
16 、【正确答案】 C;
17 、【正确答案】 B;
18 、【正确答案】 that;where;whse;that;wh;As;whm;when;where;which;
19 、【正确答案】 略
;
一、第一部分 阅读第一节
1、 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The UK's best cycling hlidays
Cycling hlidays in the UK are ne f the best things yu can d with friends r as a family. We have researched the best rutes fr the perfect cycling hliday n TripAdvisr.
Camel Trail（小路）
This 27. 8km rute is nt nly flat, but is hme t sme breathtaking views f the cast and camping sites. With the highest number f excellent reviews n TripAdvisr and 96% traffic free, we're certain yu'll have a great time. It fllws alngside sandy beaches and villages meaning there's lts t discver, just check ut the 33, 000 Instagram psts!
Tissingtn Trail
One hundred per-cent traffic free, the Tissingtn Trait is 21.3 km lng making it a safe and simple trip. It fllws a railway line with ld statin platfrms. Only a 25-minute drive t Altn Twers fr a bit f added fun, this hliday is packed with plenty t d. There're als ver 300 excellent TripAdvisr reviews, prving its ppularity with UK turists.
Marritt's Way
The Marritt's Way is anther lng-distance cycle. Perfect fr cycling thrugh Nrflk's wdlands, it als passes thrugh beautiful small twns and villages. The Marritt's Way has the steepest （陡峭的） cycling trail ut f the fur cycling hlidays, s may be best fr thse riding fans.
Lagan Twpath
T explre Nrthern Ireland's beauty, this path takes yu alng the river and canal system. It is the secnd trail n this list that is 100% traffic free, s yu'll nly meet ther cyclists and walkers, making it ne f the safest rutes. Spend a day r tw in capital Belfast befre starting the 21.5km bike ride.
(1) Which f the fllwing is the mst ppular?
A. Marritt's Way
B. Camel Trail
C. Tissingtn Trail
D. Lagan Twpath
(2) What is special abut Marritt's Way?
A. It attracts riders fr camping.
B. It ges thrugh villages.
C. It is the mst challenging.
D. It is a lng cycling trail.
(3) What d Tissingtn Trail and Lagan Twpath have in cmmn?
A. They run alng the rivers.
B. There are histrical sights.
C. They are near the capital.
D. There are n cars.
2、 B
Last summer, Katie Steller stpped at a traffic light, where a man was sitting with a sign asking fr help. She rlled dwn her car windw. "Hey" She shuted. "I'm driving arund giving free haircuts. If I g grab my chair, d yu want ne right nw? " "N prblem." he said. "I'll be right back." Steller said. She drve ff, went t the saln she wns, and laded a red chair int her car. Then she drve back. The man, named Edward, tk a seat, and she cut his curly graying hair. After Steller was dne, Edward lked in a mirrr. "I lk gd!" he said.
T date, Steller has given 30 r s such haircuts t peple arund the city. These clients are all living n the margins（边缘）, and she is fully aware f the pwer f her cleanup jb. "It's mre than a haircut." she says. "I want it t be a gateway, t shw value and respect, but als t get t knw peple. I want t build relatinships."
Steller knws that a haircut can change a life. One changed hers: as a teen, she suffered frm a disease called ulcerative clitis（淡疡性结肠炎） that was s severe and her hair thinned suddenly. Seeing this, her mther arranged fr Steller's first prfessinal haircut. "T sit dwn and have smebdy talk t me like a persn, it helped me feel cared abut." she says. After that, Steller knew she wanted t have her wn saln s she culd help peple feel the way she'd felt that day. Nt lng after finishing csmetlgy schl in 2009, she began what she nw calls her Red Chair Prject.
Steller listens t peple's stries f lss, addictin, and struggle t get back n their feet. The attentin apparently wrks. When she was cutting a wman's hair ne day, smene drve by and yelled, "Yu lk amazing!"
The wman in the chair smiled very happily. "I'm nt unnticed." she exclaimed. "Lk, peple see me!" "The way yu shw up in the wrld matters." says Steller. Yu have n idea what peple are ging t d with the kindness that yu give them.
(1) Steller gives haircuts t thse wh ___.
A. live n a farm
B. live in the cuntryside
C. live in small cmmunities
D. live n the margins f the city
(2) What inspired Steller t start her Red Chair Prject?
A. Her skill f ding hair.
B. Her fear f being alne.
C. Her experience in illness.
D. Her genersity t the pr.
(3) Hw did the wman in the chair feel?
A. Cheerful
B. Cnfident
C. Shcked
D. Shy
(4) Which is the best title fr the text?
A. A Successful Saln Owner
B. The Pwer f Free Haircuts
C. An Amazing Encunter（邂逅）
D. Edward's Free Haircut
3、C
"Baby signing" classes established t imprve language skills actually make little difference t children's develpment, accrding t new research. Schlars claimed there was n evidence that the lessns ---- in which babies are taught simple gestures t cmmunicate their everyday needs ---- enable children t talk quicker than thers.
In a three-year study, it was claimed that the methd culd make mthers mre respnsive t their children's behavirs but failed t actually increase babies' vcabulary. An active hme envirnment in which parents regularly talk t their children was much mre effective, researchers warned. The findings will cast dubt n the mvement--brn in the United States----which has prved hugely ppular amng middle-class parents.
Baby signing is nw a multi-millin pund industry, with thusands f mthers and fathers paying fr classes, bks and DVDs. Yung children are taught simple gestures fr wrds and phrases t cmmunicate their everyday needs, such as "milk" “mre" "all gne" “fd" and "tired". It is claimed that the technique brings great benefits, including imprving the relatinship between mther and child, helping language develpment and even increasing a child's intelligence.
But research frm Hertfrdshire University has fund n evidence that using baby signing helps t imprve their language develpment. The schlars added, "Baby signing has becme big business and mthers, particularly first-time mums r less cnfident parents, feel the pressure t d it. Sme even think 'if I dn't d it and everyne else des, I must be a bad mther'."
Hwever, baby signing experts hardly sustained the findings. Wendy Mat, 45, wh has been running baby signing classes fr three years, said that the classes encuraged speech develpment, and may help develp a higher 1Q. She said, "S many mums say that their children talk s well because they did baby signing when they were babies. Parents wuldn't say it if they didn't believe it."
(1) Which f the fllwing may help imprve children's language skills?
A. Talking t them as much as pssible.
B. Using simple wrds and phrases.
C. Buying them mre bks and DVDs.
D. Creating a serius hme envirnment.
(2) Accrding t Paragraph 4, sme new mthers chse baby signing classes in that ___.
A. they are influenced by thers
B. they are sure f the effects f them
C. they dn't want t be lked dwn upn
D. they dn't knw hw t teach their children
(3) The underlined wrd "sustained" in the last paragraph means "___".
A. fund
B. quit
C. supprted
D. rid
(4) What's the main idea f the text?
A. Hw t teach children t cmmunicate effectively.
B. Baby signing classes increase children's intelligence.
C. Hw t imprve the relatinship between mther and child.
D. Baby signing classes fail t imprve children's language skills.
4、 D
Larry was n anther f his underwater expeditins（探险） but this time, it was different. He decided t take his daughter alng with him. She was nly ten years ld. This wuld be her first trip with her father n what he had always been famus fr.
Larry first began diving when he was his daughter's age. Similarly, his father had taken him alng n ne f his expeditins. Since then, he had never lked back. Larry started ut by renting diving suits frm the small diving shp just alng the shre. He had hated them. They were either t big r t small. Then, there was the instructr. He gave him a shrt lessn befre allwing him int the water with his father. He had made an exceptin. Larry wuld never have been able t g dwn withut at least five hurs f thery and anther similar number f hurs n practical lessns with a guide. Children his age were nt even allwed t dive.
After the first expeditin, Larry's later diving adventures nly gt better and better. There was never a dull mment. In his black and blue suit and with an xygen tank fastened n his back, Larry dived frm bats int the middle f the cean. Dangerus areas did nt prevent him frm cntinuing his search. Smetimes, he was limited t a cage underwater but that did nt bther him. At least, he was still able t take phtgraphs f the underwater creatures.
Larry's first expeditin withut his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerus diving spts in the area and Larry was determined t visit all f them. Frtunately fr him, a man ffered t take him arund the different spts fr free. taken.Then't even knw what the time was, hw many spts he dived int r hw many phtgraphs he had taken.The diving spts affrded such a wide array f fish and sea creatures that Larry saw mre than thirty varieties f creatures.
Larry lked at his daughter. She lked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hped she wuld be able t cntinue the family traditin. Already, she lked like she was much braver than had been then. This was the key t a successful underwater expeditin.
(1) What can be inferred frm Paragraph 2?
A. Larry had sme privileges（特权）.
B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.
C. Divers had t buy diving equipment.
D. Ten-year-ld children were permitted t dive.
(2) Why did Larry have t stay in a cage underwater smetimes?
A. T prtect himself frm danger.
B. T dive int the deep water.
C. T admire the underwater view.
D. T take pht mre cnveniently.
(3) What can be learned frm the underlined sentence?
A. Larry didn't wear a watch.
B. Larry was nt gd at math.
C. Larry had a pr memry.
D. Larry enjyed the adventure.
(4) What did Larry expect his daughter t d?
A. Becme a successful diver.
B. Make a gd diving guide.
C. Take a lt f pht underwater.
D. Have lnger hurs f training.
第二节
5、 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smetimes we turn t thers fr advice n majr career decisins. But they may direct us in the wrng directin.
Why des s much career advice end up being misguided? The prblem may start with wh we turn t fr advice. 1 I have watched many students rely n their parents and grandparents fr guidance, frgetting that they were raised in an age when it was cmmn t spend an entire career in ne rganizatin.
2 It's uncertain that they will knw what's right fr us. Advisrs ften fcus t heavily n their persnal preferences and experiences rather than take ur perspective（视角）.
At sme pint, yu have prbably nticed that yu are wiser when giving advice t thers than yu are in making decisins fr yurself. Yu are nt alne. 3 The lessn here is that ne f the mst effective ways t get better advice is t give it. Sure enugh researchers find that ur reasning becmes wiser when we think abut ur prblems frm a third persn prspective.
Advising thers helps us make better decisins. And it als leaves us mre mtivated（有动 力的） t fllw thrugh. In ne experiment, it was expected that peple were mre mtivated when receiving than giving advice. 4 It was peple wh gave advice wh becme mre mtivated.
If yu want t get better career advice, yu can start by reflecting n what yu wuld tell smene else with a similar questin. Listen t the advice yu give t thers. It's usually the advice yu need t take yurself. 5
(1)
A. But the ppsite was true.
B. But it was easier said than dne.
C. We ften listen t the wrng surces.
D. And it might be the best way t mtivate yurself, t.
E. What abut ging t peple wh are qualified（有资格的） t give advice?
F. Hwever, smetimes we make decisins depending n urselves.
G. It ften happens because we have mre distance frm ther peple's prblems than ur wn.
(2)
A. But the ppsite was true.
B. But it was easier said than dne.
C. We ften listen t the wrng surces.
D. And it might be the best way t mtivate yurself, t.
E. What abut ging t peple wh are qualified（有资格的） t give advice?
F. Hwever, smetimes we make decisins depending n urselves.
G. It ften happens because we have mre distance frm ther peple's prblems than ur wn.
(3)
A. But the ppsite was true.
B. But it was easier said than dne.
C. We ften listen t the wrng surces.
D. And it might be the best way t mtivate yurself, t.
E. What abut ging t peple wh are qualified（有资格的） t give advice?
F. Hwever, smetimes we make decisins depending n urselves.
G. It ften happens because we have mre distance frm ther peple's prblems than ur wn.
(4)
A. But the ppsite was true.
B. But it was easier said than dne.
C. We ften listen t the wrng surces.
D. And it might be the best way t mtivate yurself, t.
E. What abut ging t peple wh are qualified（有资格的） t give advice?
F. Hwever, smetimes we make decisins depending n urselves.
G. It ften happens because we have mre distance frm ther peple's prblems than ur wn.
(5)
A. But the ppsite was true.
B. But it was easier said than dne.
C. We ften listen t the wrng surces.
D. And it might be the best way t mtivate yurself, t.
E. What abut ging t peple wh are qualified（有资格的） t give advice?
F. Hwever, smetimes we make decisins depending n urselves.
G. It ften happens because we have mre distance frm ther peple's prblems than ur wn.
二、第二部分 语言运用第一节
6、 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A wman's kind act tward a 1 is resnating（引起共鸣） acrss the cuntry.
Casey Spelman didn't think twice abut 2 Chicag Cubs fan Yusef Dale, wh is blind, in Wrigleyville, Chicag, n Saturday. After 3 Dale struggling t 4 the attentin f taxi drivers n a busy street after a game at Wrigley Field, she 5 and asked him if he needed assistance. When he 6 he did, she flagged a car dwn fr him.
Spelman, 26, later walked away withut asking fr payment r 7 . But Ryan Hamiltn, wh was standing n the tp flr f a nearby building, captured（拍摄） her 8 act n camera. He psted the 9 phts t s he culd give her "a shut-ut." His pictures are nw spreading 10 . "There're s many bad things ging n in the wrld and this was the 11 f that, " Hamiltn said. "It's cl. She's getting the 12 but yu culd tell that's nt why she did it."
Hamiltn, 31, is frm Indianaplis, Indiana, and is a District Leader fr Ricker Oil Cmpany. Spelman's stry is als reprted in Indianaplis. Spelman received great 13 fr her act f kindness. Dale, an assistant US attrney（律师）, als spke highly f Spelman. "She didn't get in my persnal ce and mst 14 , she didn't tuch me, which is a prblem fr sme peple with 15 , "Dale said.
But Spelman has played dwn what she did. "It shuld be mre nrmal, " she said. "It shuldn't be smething peple are 16 abut.
"With Hamiltn's pst getting mre than 17, 000 17 , he said he thught it was a witness （证明） t the 18 nature f humanity. "A small act f kindness, 19 captured in three quick phts, has inspired s many and 60 the hearts f thusands, " he added.
(1)
A. strangerB. friendC. driverD. patient
(2)
A. stppingB. phtgraphingC. helpingD. calling
(3)
A. spttingB. preventingC. imaginingD. leaving
(4)
A. enjyB. catchC. fcusD. escape
(5)
A. passed byB. shwed ffC. cheered upD. went ver
(6)
A. insistedB. knewC. saidD. dubted
(7)
A. permissinB. frgivenessC. infrmatinD. attentin
(8)
A. carelessB. selflessC. creativeD. final
(9)
A. famusB. ldC. heartwarmingD. large
(10)
A. secretlyB. widelyC. slwlyD. slightly
(11)
A. ppsiteB. prcessC. purpseD. end
(12)
A. recgnitinB. experienceC. pwerD. chance
(13)
A. presentsB. pintsC. praiseD. training
(14)
A. cmmnlyB. imprtantlyC. bviuslyD. successfully
(15)
A. camerasB. kidsC. skillsD. disabilities
(16)
A. wrriedB. cnfusedC. surprisedD. disappinted
(17)
A. lettersB. ticketsC. rdersD. likes
(18)
A. gdB. trueC. darkD. nly
(19)
A. nearlyB. accidentallyC. actuallyD. usually
(20)
A. brkeB. changedC. penedD. tuched
第二节
7、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Arund 138 BC, the Han Dynasty sent Chinese fficial Zhang Qian t the Western Regins t develp relatins with cuntries in the Western Regins. This led t the develpment f the Silk Rad, ver time 1 (link) China's capital Chang'an with Rme.
Dunhuang became ne f the stpping pints fr merchants traveling n the Silk Rad. It was a place 2 . they culd find water and refreshment as well as 3 . (safe). While mst f the freign merchants wh came t Dunhuang were 4 . Central and Suth Asian rigin, fr several centuries 5 . (near) all f the Silk Rad trade went thrugh Kushan territry, and many f the merchants in Dunhuang were Kushans. Their culture cmbined Greek, Persian, and Indian elements t create smething new, Ancient Dunhuang therefre became a 6 . (culture) crssrads. Nt nly was It a twn filled with treasures frm as far away as Rme and Krea, 7 . it was a twn filled with peple speaking many different languages, with different cultures, custms, religins, traditins, and cncepts. These peple left their marks n the artwrks 8 . (find) in the Silk Rad's mst imprtant site, the Mga Grttes.
Tday, this splendid art gallery in the desert 9 . (survive) largely unchanged ver the centuries, prviding 10 . amazing lk at a wrld centuries ag.
三、第三部分 定语从句第一节 单项选择
8、He is the murderer ___ arrest a reward was ffered by the lcal plice.
A. fr whm
B. f whm
C. fr whse
D. f whse
9、Is this factry ___ sme freign friends visited last Friday?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the ne
10、In ur factry there are 2, 000 wrkers, tw thirds f ___ are wmen.
A. them
B. whm
C. wh
D. which
11、I have bught such a watch ___ was advertised n TV.
A. as
B. which
C. that
D. it
12、The reasn ___ he gave fr his absence frm schl was ___ he was ill.
A. that, why
B. that, that
C. why, because
D. why, that
13、I shall never frget thse years ___ I lived n the farm with the farmers, ___ has a great effect n my life.
A. when, wh
B. that, which
C. which, wh
D. when, which
14、I have reached a pint in my life ___ I am suppsed t make decisins n my wn.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. when
15、I made friends with Tm during his stay in Beijing, ___ he was studying Chinese in a university there.
A. when
B. which
C. that
D. where
16、The man pulled ut a gld watch, ___ were made f small diamnds.
A. hands f whm
B. hands f which
C. f which the hands
D. f whm the hands
17、That is nt a prper way ___ yu d with parent-child tensin.
A. which
B. that
C. hw
D. why
四、第二节 适当单词填空
18、1. We ften talk abut the things and the peple we met at schl.
2. The UK is an ld Eurpean cuntry there are many palaces and castles.
3. They rushed ver t help the man car had brken dwn.
4. The reasn he tld me fr his failure in the exam was unbelievable.
5. Studies have fund that thse wake up early fr exercise sleep better at night.
6. is knwn t all, Albert Einstein is a great scientist.
7. Many f yung peple, mst f were well-educated, headed fr remte regins t chase their dreams.
8. He lived in a time the blind culdn't get much educatin.
9. I adre my English teacher because he can create an atmsphere all the students feel respected and cared fr.
10. A cntainer weighs mre after air is put in, prves that air has weight.
五、第四部分 写作
19、 假定你是李华，你校广播站英语节目 "Talk and Talk" 最近一期节目主题是 "Friendship" , 请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:
1. 友谊的重要性
2. 友谊的好处
3. 如何维持友谊
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以不拘泥于课本，增加细节，以使行文连贯.
3. 标题与提示已给出.
参考词汇: 维持maintain
Of Friendship
Generally speaking, clse friendships have three benerits.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
T maintain a friendship, we'd better____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1 、【正确答案】 (1) B;
(2) C;
(3) D;
2 、【正确答案】 (1) D;
(2) C;
(3) A;
(4) B;
3 、【正确答案】 (1) A;
(2) A;
(3) C;
(4) D;
4 、【正确答案】 (1) A;
(2) A;
(3) D;
(4) A;
5 、【正确答案】 (1) C;
(2) E;
(3) G;
(4) A;
(5) D;
6 、【正确答案】 (1) A;
(2) C;
(3) A;
(4) B;
(5) D;
(6) C;
(7) D;
(8) B;
(9) C;
(10) B;
(11) A;
(12) A;
(13) C;
(14) B;
(15) D;
(16) C;
(17) D;
(18) A;
(19) B;
(20) D;
7 、【正确答案】 linking;where;safety;f;nearly;cultural;but;fund;has survived;an;
8 、【正确答案】 C;
9 、【正确答案】 D;
10 、【正确答案】 B;
11 、【正确答案】 A;
12 、【正确答案】 B;
13 、【正确答案】 D;
14 、【正确答案】 D;
15 、【正确答案】 A;
16 、【正确答案】 C;
17 、【正确答案】 B;
18 、【正确答案】 that;where;whse;that;wh;As;whm;when;where;which;
19 、【正确答案】 略
;
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