2023-2024学年四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了 答非选择题时，必须使用0， 考试结束后，只将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号.
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des Bb cme frm?
A. France. B. America.C. Australia.
2. What is the wman ging t d first?
A. G t the cinema. B. Attend a party.C. G t the pst ffice.
3. What d we knw abut Jim?
A. He has lst his jb. B. He is very lazy.C. He has gt a new jb.
4. Hw many pstcards will the tw speakers prbably buy in ttal?
A. Ten. B. Twenty.C. Furteen.
5. Why des Jimmy stay up late?
A. Because he has t finish his hmewrk.B. Because he is t tired t sleep at this hur.
C. Because his mther wants him t d his hmewrk.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What will the man mst prbably d lcally?
A. Have a sightseeing tur. B. Attend a cnference.C. Have a business talk.
7. What d we knw abut the man's bking?
A. Frm the 17th t 20th.B. Check-in arund 7:30A. m. Friday.
C. A duble rm with a private bathrm.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man like t d after wrk?
A. Play tennis and glf, and g fishing,B. Play tennis and glf, and g fr a run.
C. Play table tennis and glf, and g fr a run.
9. Hw ften des the man play glf?
A. Abut nce a week. B. Abut nce a mnth.C. Abut nce a year.
10. What time will the tw speakers meet at the clubhuse?
A. At 1:30. B. At 1:13.C. At 2:30.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. What des Jane think f her trip t the West Cast?
A. It was wnderful. B. It was terrible.C. It was tiresme.
12. What's the disadvantage f Ls Angeles?
A. It is nisy and highly plluted.B. The weather is ht and humid.
C. There is n subway and the bus service is bad.
13. What's the weather like in San Francisc?
A. Warm and nice. B. A little cld.C. Cl but cmfrtable.
14. Why is it easy t g arund in San Francisc?
A. Because f the small ppulatin.B. Because f the extensive subways.
C. Because f the small size and gd transprtatin.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Hw many credits shuld the man get fr a master degree in educatin?
A.15. B.30.C.45.
16. Why des the man want a lighter prgram at the beginning?
A. Because he desn't want t fail any classes.B. Because he desn't need t take mre curses.
C. Because he wants t have time fr scial experience.
17. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He has gt a Bachelr f Science.B. He has taken English Literature.
C. He can get 3.5 credits fr each curse.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where can ne prbably see a spider?
A. On Munt Qmlangma.B. 23,000 feet abve sea level.
C. 2,200 feet belw the earth's surface.
19. What can we cnclude frm the talk?
A. Spiders are dying ut f the earth.B. Spiders deserve mre respect f us.
C. Peple shuld raise spiders t destry insects.
20. Why wuld human life be in danger if there's n. spider?
A. Because spiders catch and eat insects.B. Because spiders can prtect ur envirnment.
C. Because spiders can help reduce air pllutin.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Bright Side did sme research n many places thrughut the wrld where yu can buy a huse fr 1 dllar r fr free!
Rubaix, France
If yu like France, Rubaix lcated in the nrth f France is just fr yu. The lcal authrities want it t be ppulated and attractive. Yu can buy a small huse in the industrial district fr just $1. The buyer is suppsed t live in this huse fr 3 years.
Buffal. USA
Buffal ffers whever qualifies t buy a huse fr $1. All yu need is t be a lawful citizen f the city and invest amunt f mney int its decratin. Ding this, the authrities are hping t make the city beautiful again withut spending mney.
Liverpl, Great Britain
In Liverpl, mst f huses were abandned by the wrking class during the years f unemplyment. The gvernment is trying t sell the huses fr just $1. If yu want t buy such a huse, it has t be yur first deal n buying prperty.
Candela, Italy
If yu still have any dubts abut spending $1 n a huse, yu shuld knw: the gvernment will pay yu sme mney, if yu mve t Candela. In rder t be paid, yu need t becme a permanent citizen and have an incme f $7500 per year. If mving alne, yu will get $800, and if yu are ging with yur family, the pay can be fur times as much as nly ne persn.
Fr mre infrmatin f ther cities, please Click Here.
21. Why d the authrities f Buffal prvide a huse fr peple with 1$?
A. T imprve the lives f pr peple.B. T make the city attractive at n cst.
C. T slve the prblems f emplyment.D. T attract peple t the industrial areas.
22. What is required t buy a huse fr 1 dllar in Liverpl?
A. It must be yur first huse purchase.B. Yu need t be an unemplyed citizen.
C. Yu shuld live in the huse fr 3 years.D. Yu have t repair and decrate the huse.
23. Hw much mney can yu get if mving t Candela with a whle family?
A. $800 B. $9600C. $3200 D. $7500
B
When I was a kid, I was the girl wh kept the training wheels n my bike as lng as pssible. Even my yunger sister had gt rid f them much earlier than me. But as I began t grw lder, this changed.
All this happened n the Bike Safety Day. It is suppsed t be a fun day at schl when all f us kids bring ur bikes t schl and the schl prvides us with the pprtunity t ride utside and learn prper bike safety. Sunds like fun, right? N. In fact, it caused me t panic. What was I ging t say when my friends asked me abut my training wheels?
With the pressure f everyne seeing my training wheels, I determined t let them g. This was the first big change I'd ever made n my wn.
I went t my parents and tld them all abut my dilemma. They were mre than happy t help. We went utside and gt my bike. Instead f running away and hiding behind, I std in frnt f my bike and tk great pride in my decisin as my dad remved the training wheels.
I gt n and steadied myself. My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm. My dad started t push befre my feet even mved and suddenly I was ff. The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came int its place. It was crazy t think hw quickly I learned smething that tk s lng fr me t even try!
My cnfidence sared. This was ging t be the start f a brand new wrld fr me. My accmplishment wuld carry me frth t new gals and wins. I realized that if I set my mind t smething, I culd achieve it.
24. What des the schl expect the students t d n Bike Safety Day?
A. Have their bikes checked. B. Ride utside fr fun.
C. Acquire bike safety skills. D. Remve the training wheels.
25. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The authr's friends. B. The authr's parents.C. The safety prblems. D. The training wheels.
26. What happened when the authr finally rde withut the training wheels?
A. She felt extremely embarrassed. B. Everything turned ut t be easy.
C. She ended up flat n the grund. D. Her sisters fllwed her example.
27. What des the authr think is necessary fr her t achieve a gal?
A. Pressure. B. Patience.C. Determinatin. D. Cncentratin.
C
Mnkeys seem t have a way with numbers.
A team f researchers trained three Rhesus mnkeys t assciate 26 clearly different symbls cnsisting f numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drps f water r juice as a reward. The researchers then tested hw the mnkeys cmbined r added the symbls t get the reward.
Here's hw Harvard Medical Schl scientist Margaret Livingstne, wh led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the mnkeys were prvided with tuch screens. On ne part f the screen, a symbl wuld appear, and n the ther side tw symbls inside a circle were shwn. Fr example, the number 7 wuld flash n ne side f the screen and the ther end wuld have 9 and 8. If the mnkeys tuched the left side f the screen they wuld be rewarded with seven drps f water r juice; if they went fr the circle, they wuld be rewarded with the sum f the numbers —17 in this example.
After running hundreds f tests, the researchers nted that the mnkeys wuld g fr the higher values mre than half the time, indicating that they were perfrming a calculatin, nt just memrizing the value f each cmbinatin.
When the team examined the results f the experiment mre clsely, they nticed that the mnkeys tended t underestimate(低估)a sum cmpared with a single symbl when the tw were clse in value smetimes chsing, fr example, a 13 ver the sum f 8 and 6. The underestimatin was systematic: When adding tw numbers, the mnkeys always paid attentin t the larger f the tw, and then added nly a fractin(小部分) f the smaller number t it.
“This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains,” Dr. Livingstne says. “But in this experiment what they're ding is paying mre attentin t the big number than the little ne.”
28. What did the researchers d t the mnkeys befre testing them?
A. They fed them. B. They named them.C. They trained them. D. They measured them.
29. Hw did the mnkeys get their reward in the experiment?
A. By drawing a circle. B. By tuching a screen.C. By watching vides. D. By mixing tw drinks.
30. What did Livingstne's team find abut the mnkeys?
A. They culd perfrm basic additin. B. They culd understand simple wrds.
C. They culd memrize numbers easily. D. They culd hld their attentin fr lng.
31. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Entertainment. B. Health.C. Educatin. D. Science.
D
Empathy(同理心) is n c f thse strange qualities—smething almst everyne wants, but few knw hw t truly give r receive it. In a wrld where self-satisfactin is emphasized, it is in shrt supply but high demand. This is all the mre reasn t teach the next generatin what it means t have empathy fr thse arund them.
What Is Empathy?——Many peple cnfuse sympathy and empathy, but they are tw distinct values. Empathy is nt just the ability t understand smene's feelings; criminals ften take advantage f peple by appearing t understand their feelings and subsequently gaining their trust. Empathy is mre than that. Nt nly is it the ability t recgnize hw smene feels, but it als values and respects the feelings f anther persn. It means treating thers with kindness, dignity, and understanding.
Kids Need T See Adults Shw Empathy—While sme children are gifted with naturally kind hearts, in mst cases kids need t see empathy mdeled by the adults arund them. It begins with the way parents re late t their children. Parents wh shw an interest in the things that matter t their kids and respnd t emtins in a psitive and caring way are teaching the skill f empathy.
Meet Emtinal Needs—When children have their emtinal needs met, tw things happen. They learn hw t meet the emtinal needs f thers and they are anchred in what they are receiving, meaning that they are secure enugh t give t thers when the need arises but first they need t receive. An empty jug cannt fill a cup.
It's a gd idea t talk t kids abut emtins and hw ther peple experience them. Give their emtins names (fr example, jealusy, anger, and lve) and teach them that these are nrmal. Talk t them abut hw t handle emtins in a psitive way and pint ut situatins where ther peple are experiencing emtins. Teach them abut respecting the emtins f thers and shw them hw t act in a situatin where a respnse is required.
32. Why is it that the next generatin are taught t have empathy?
A. Because peple tend t center themselves. B. Because everyne lacks empathy.
C. Because empathy is a strange quality. D. Because it's better t give than t receive.
33. Which situatin can empathy be used in?
A. When a dancer is dancing t music.
B. When a criminal is cheating a victim.
C. When a mathematician is calculating the area f a farmland.
D. When a teacher is cmfrting a student abut his failure in exams.
34. What des the underlined sentence “An empty jug cannt fill a cup” mean?
A. Adults shuld set an example t kids.
B. An empty jug is t small t hld a cup.
C. It's a must t talk t kids abut emtins.
D. Kids give empathy with their emtinal needs met first.
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t train kids t have empathy.B. Hw t distinguish sympathy and empathy.
C. Hw t help kids finish empathy-related tasks.D. Whether kids can be trained t be mre empathetic.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The negative thughts inside yur head can hld yu back frm making new friends, cnnecting with clleagues r sharing yur brilliant ideas in meetings. Fr sme peple, these negative thughts becme t pwerful and require prfessinal attentin. 36 The fllwing are sme tips t quiet yur inner critic.
Label the vice.
The vice des nt define yu. Just identify it as an independent entity(实体) and give it a name. Call it yur unreliable speaker, yur negative Nelly r yur passive Bb. 37
38
Negative thinking can d a lt n yur central nervus system, causing yu t react physically. 39 Whatever yur respnse——shaky hands, trembling vice, sweaty brw—a slw breathing in and a slwer breathing ut will help cmfrt the central nervus system.
Trust that the thught will pass.
It's just a thught, and is just nt that imprtant—it's irratinal after all! 40 Yu dn't realize yu're empwering thse thughts, getting int a tug f war with them. Yu can chse t accept its presence in the mment and trust that it will pass.
All in all, dn't let that vice in yur head tell yu what t d.
A. Dn't waste energy fighting it.
B. Calm yur central nervus system.
C. Slw yur breathing t calm yur thughts.
D. Fr thers, these negative thughts will pass very sn.
E. Naming the vice almst turns it int smene else talking.
F. Have yu ever started getting negative thughts and suddenly felt physically bad t?
G. Fr the majrity, simple ways can stp them discuraging yu frm cnnecting with thers.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分60分）
第一节 完形填空（共30小题；每题1分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was 1935, when I was 10 years ld, and we lived in Brklyn, New Yrk.
A few days befre 41 , my father was sitting n the chair, 42 , with tears in his eyes. The mailman was 43 ur building and asked my father what was 44 . I heard my father say that he had 45 his fd and that the 46 was past due. He had tried t wrk as a 47 at cnstructin sites, but he wasn't a very 48 man, and the wrk had been t hard fr him. “Hw much d yu need?” the mailman asked. My father said he needed $33 fr the rent, and withut 49 , the mailman tk $50 frm his wallet and 50 it t my father. My father said, “I dn't knw 51 I'll be able t pay yu back.” The mailman put an arm arund my father and said it wuld be 52 whether he paid him back r nt. The mailman nticed me and said, “Isaac, things will nt be this way frever. If yu r yur sn will 53 this day, there will be times in the future when smene needs yur help. Help them within yur means and tell them what happened this day. This will be my 54 . Merry Christmas.”
As lng as he lived, my father helped thers when he culd, and I've dne my best t d my part in paying the mailman's 55 back.
41. A. Father's Day B. New Year's Day C. HallweenD. Christmas
42. A. excited B. depressedC. delighted D. tuched
43. A. appraching B. designing C. decrating D. leaving
44. A. surprising B. interesting C. n D. wrng
45. A. purchased B. rderedC. used up D. sld ut
46. A. salary B. credit card C. rent D. payback
47. A. labrer B. teacher C. clerk D. dctr
48. A. brave B. strng C. smart D. sensitive
49. A. preparatin B. cmplaint C. dubt D. hesitatin
50. A. handed B. dnated C. pstedD. shwed
51. A. where B. hw C. when D. why
52. A. crrect B. pssible C. uncertain D. kay
53. A. remember B. frget C. miss D. spend
54. A. bnus B. benefit C. reward D. award
55. A. strength B. genersity C. ptimism D. hnesty
B
Ms Salmn had nly been wrking at Sainsbury's fr a year when she was diagnsed(诊断) with Alzheimer's disease. Befre that, she had been 56 t leave her jb as a bkkeeper because she was becming increasingly 57 .
Upn being infrmed f her diagnsis, 58 , the Sainsbury's staffers started ding all they culd t make sure that Ms Salmn felt cmfrtable and 59 ., Fr the next fur years, Sainsbury's did everything t keep Ms Salmn n the team. They changed her 60 ; they stayed in 61 with her family s they culd prvide 62 n her cnditin at wrk; t h y 63 retrained her. When the disease prgressed, Sainsbury's even created an entirely 64 jb fr her as a “tte bx cleaner”
In 2017, Ms Salmn received a medical 65 that said her Alzheimer's had prgressed t the advanced stage, and she was 66 unemplyable. Again, Sainsbury's kept her n the team.
Ms Salmn's 67 finally came t an end 6 mnths later, and thugh it was an emtinal 68 , she was als relieved.
“There have been s many times Sainsbury's culd have let her 69 ,”Ms Salmn's sn Drn said. “Instead, they have always 70 her, ging abve and beynd t make sure she's happy and feeling valued. On a human level, they have shwn sensitivity, kindness and care.”
56. A. warned B. allwedC. inspired D. frced
57. A. disrganized B. wrriedC. bad-tempered D. ill-mannered
58. A. meanwhile B. therefreC. hwever D. mrever
59. A. appreciated B. interestedC. amazed D. cnnected
60. A. lifestyle B. hursC. diet D. attitudes
61. A. harmny B. cntactC. agreement D. cperatin
62. A. pinins B. suggestinsC. instructins D. updates
63. A. rarely B. ccasinallyC. regularly D. temprarily
64. A. traditinal B. newC. strange D. easy
65. A. assessment B. prgram O. paper D. certificate
66. A. made B. prvedC. declared D. fund
67. A. frtune B. adventureC. emplyment D. treatment
68. A. prblem B. experienceC. cnsequence D. departure
69. A. g B. surviveC. wrk D. suffer
70. A. cunted n B. std byC. fcused n D. drpped by
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accrding t a review f evidence in a medical jurnal, runners live three years 71 (lng) than nn-runners. Yu dn't have t run fast r fr lng 72 (see) the benefit. Yu may drink, smke, be verweight and still reduce yur risk f 73 (die) early by running.
While running regularly can't make yu live frever, the review says it 74 (be) mre effective at lengthening life 75 walking, cycling r swimming. Tw f the authrs f the review als made a study published in 2014 76 shwed a mere five t 10 minutes a day f running reduced the risk f heart disease and early deaths frm all 77 (cause).
The best exercise is ne that yu enjy and will d. But therwise ... it's prbably running. T avid knee pain, yu can run n sft surfaces, d exercises t 78 (strength) yur leg muscles(肌肉), avid hills and get gd running shes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 79 (energy). If yu are time pr, yu need run fr nly half the time t get the same benefits as ther sprts, s perhaps we shuld all give 80 a try.
第三节 基础知识填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
在空白处填入适当单词（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
81. Fr instance, they can eat meals tgether, g t sprting events tgether r watch their children's favrite TV shws tgether, __________can cntribute greatly t making their children feel safe and lved.
82. A team f scientists __________ (lead) by Prfessr Eli Shlizerman at the University f Washingtn has fund that the mnarch is able t tell the time f day and t measure the psitin f the sun by using its eyes, s that the mnarch manages t reach the places where it will spend the winter.
83. There are a lt f stres which prvide __________ (vary) gds fr yu t chse frm and the price varies based n its quality.
84. The ppulatin f mnarch butterflies __________ (crash) by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years because f human activity.
85. My car crashed int a cat with my attentin __________ (cncentrate) n listening t music.
86. My classmates were friendly, with __________help I made great prgress in my English learning.
87. When feeling sad fr a lng time, yu'd better g t the mental guide rm, __________practical ad vice will be ffered t help ease yur pressure.
88. Since 2017, Su Bingtian has practiced under the guidance f his American cach Randy, __________analyzed(分析) Su's cnditin based n “champin mdel” frm the start befre making arrangements fr Su t wrk n.
89 We stayed in a guesthuse just next t the base camp and after drpping ff ur luggage, __________ (head)straight utside t see the Mt. Qmlangma.
90. It happened t be clse t the Autumn Festival, __________day meaning reunin in Chinese culture.
91. __________ (cnsider) as “the mther f all gardens under the sun”, the garden is divided int the eastern, central, western and residential parts.
92. It was nly when the car pulled up in frnt f ur huse__________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
93. Since it takes bth a strng bdy and sund mind t fully realize ne's ptential, please take full advantage f this winter vacatin, __________recharge yur battery fr the new term!
94. In 1938, he __________ (admit) t the Department f Freign Languages, Natinal Suthwest Assciated University, a schl whse graduates have played a central rle in mdern China.
95. On the mrning f June 17, Xu passed away in Beijing at the age f 100. The respectable translatr enjyed a life wrth __________ (remember).
第四部分 书面表达（满分20分）
你班英语角正在征集以“My Best Friend and Me”为题的文章。请根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿：
1. 朋友简介； 2. 相处情况； 3. 对友情的感悟.
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Best Friend and Me
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
金苹果锦城第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
答案
听力
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 ACCCB 16-20 ABABA
阅读理解
21-23 BAC 24-27 CDBC 28-31 CBAD 32-35 ADDA
七选五
36-40 GECFA
完形
41-45 DBADC 46-50 CABDA 51-55 CDACB
56-60 DACAB 61-65 BDCBA 66-70 CCDAB
语法填空
56. lnger 72. t see 73. dying 74. is
75. than76. that/which 77. causes 78. strengthen
79. energetic 80. it /running
单句语法填空
81. which 82. led 83. varius/varied 84. has crashed
85. cncentrated 86. whse 87. where 88. wh
89. headed 90. a91. Cnsidered 92. that
93. and 94. was admitted.95.rememberin
书面表达略