2023-2024学年陕西省西安市第三中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

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时间：100分钟 满分：120分
第一部分 英语知识运用(满分85分)
听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. What des the wman think f the mvie?
A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappinting.
2. Hw will Susan spend mst f her time in France?
A. Traveling arund. B. Studying at a schl. C. Lking after her aunt.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Ging ut. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing fr a party.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a classrm. B. In a library. C. In a bkstre.
5. What is the man ging t d?
A. G n the Internet. B. Make a phne call. C. Take a train trip.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
What is the wman lking fr?
A. An infrmatin ffice. B. A plice statin. C. A she repair shp.
7. What is the Twn Guide accrding t the man?
A. A brchure. B. A newspaper. C. A map.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. What des the man say abut the restaurant?
A. It’s the biggest ne arund.
B. It ffers many tasty dishes.
C. It’s famus fr its seafd.
. 9. What will the wman prbably rder?
A. Fried fish. B. Rast chicken. C. Beef steak.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10 Where will Mr. White be at 11 ’clck?
A. At the ffice. B. At the airprt. C. At the restaurant.
11. What will Mr. White prbably d at ne in the afternn?
A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a reprt.
12. When will Miss Wilsn see Mr. White?
A. At lunch time. B. Late in the afternn. C. The next mrning.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why is Bill ging t Germany?
A. T wrk n a prject. B. T study German. C. T start a new cmpany.
14. What did the wman dislike abut Germany?
A. The weather. B. The fd. C. The schls.
15. What des Bill hpe t d abut his family?
A. Bring them t Germany. B. leave them in England. C. Visit them in a few mnths.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speaker?
A. Fellw-travelers. B. Clleagues. C. Classmates
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did it rain last time in Juarez?
A. Three days ag. B. A mnth ag. C. A year ag
18. What seasn is it in Juarez?
A. Spring. B. Summer C. Autumn
19. What are the elderly advised t d?
A. Take a walk in the afternn.
B. Keep their hmes cl.
C. Drink plenty f water.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Hsting a radi prgram. B. Cnducting a seminar. C. Frecasting the weather.
一、阅读理解(共两节，40分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Belit Summer Language
If yu’re serius abut learning a language, cme t ne f the natin’s finest language summer camp prgrams, the Center fr Language Studies (CLS) at beautiful Belit Cllege in Wiscnsin. CLS is a fur-r eight-week language prgram in Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, r Russian that is pen t high schl students and peple wh are studying r wrking at cllege.
Phne: 608-363-2500
Email: admiss@belit.edu
Website:
Gergetwn University: Summer Medical Prgram
If yu’re a teen thinking abut learning medicine in cllege, explre the medical summer camp prgram ffered at Gergetwn University. In this 20-day curse, yu will get a brief idea f the first-year medical schl curriculum. The curse includes lectures, labratry wrk and fieldwrk.
Phne: 202-687-7087
Email: highschl@gergetwn.edu
Website:
Bard Cllege at Simn’s Rck Yung Writers Wrkshp
In the summer f 1983, Bard Cllege at Simn’s Rck began ffering a three-week writing wrkshp fr high schl students. Each year 84 academically mtivated students are chsen t participate in the Simn’s Rck prgram. Frmer participants have gne n t such clleges as Bard, Harvard, Princetn, Yale and s n.
Phne: 413-528-7231
Email: jamieh@simns-rck.edu
Website: httpssimns-rck.edu
Art: Summer at Penn
Each summer, the University f Pennsylvania’s Schl f Design ffers an unparalleled fur-week summer art prgram fr artistically gifted high schl students. This pre-cllege art prgram in Philadelphia prepares yu fr the cllege admissins prcess as yu experience university life. Curses are held within the Schl f Design’s fine art studis and yu can develp yur technical skills and expand yur styles f creative expressin.
Phne: 610-265-9401
Email: imagine@jkcp.cm
Website:
1. Which prgram accepts cllege students?
A. Bard Cllege at Simn’s Rck Yung Writers Wrkshp
B. Gergetwn University: Summer Medical Prgram
C. Belit Summer Language
D. Art: Summer at Penn
2. If yu want t imprve yur writing skill, yu can send an email t_________.
A. admiss@belit.eduB. imagine@jkcp.cm
C. jamieh@simns-rck.eduD. highschl@gergetwn.edu
3. Hw can yu learn mre infrmatin abut the art prgram?
A. By visiting B. By visiting httpssimns-rck.edu
C. By visiting D. By visiting
B
I’ve spent tw decades bserving what makes peple lucky and trying t help peple increase their luck. I teach entrepreneurship (社会学). We knw many new enterprises fail, and innvatrs (创业者)need luck.
With my students, I spend much time encuraging them t get ut f their cmfrt zne and take sme risks. I d this myself all the time. Abut a dzen years ag, during a flight, I decided t take a little risk. I started a cnversatin with the man sitting next t me. I intrduced myself, and I learned that he was a publisher. I learned all abut the future f the publishing industry and we exchanged cntact (联系) infrmatin. S abut three quarters thrugh the night, I decided t take anther risk. I shwed him a bk plan I was ding in my class. Althugh he was very plite, he said it wasn’t right fr us.
A cuple f mnths later, I tld him I was ding a prject n transfrming the bk, the future f publishing and invited him t cme t my class. S he gladly came t my class. We had a great experience. A few mnths later, I wrte t him again, sending a bunch f vide clips (剪辑) frm anther prject my students had made. He was s stricken by ne f them that he thught there was a bk in it. I was a little bit hurt, but it was all right. S I invited him and his clleagues t have lunch tgether. Later, ne f his editrs asked me if I had cnsidered writing a bk. And I pulled ut the exact same plan I had shwed his bss a year earlier. Within tw years, my bk had sld ver a millin cpies.
4. We can infer frm the authr’s experience n the plane that .
A. the publisher was stricken by his bk
B. that was his first experience by plane
C the first risk during the night didn’t wrk ut
D. the experience made him transfrm his bk
5. Why did the authr send the students’ vide clips?
A. T have their bk published.B. T help t increase his luck.
C. T assess their writing skills.D. T help them see their strength.
6. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Take the LeadB. Everything is Pssible
C. Win in DangerD. Luck and Risk
7. What des the authr think resulted in his luck?
A. Publishing bks.B. A series f small risks.
C. Being turned dwn frequently.D. Meeting with the stranger n the plane.
C
In China, in rder t ease the pressure n parents’ wallets, educatin is free until children reach the age f abut 15. S why is it that mre than half f a typical family’s spending ges n educatin? The answer is cramming classes: a financial burden s great that it is ften said t discurage cuples frm having children at all. Nw fficials are ding their part. It appears t relieve the pressure n peple’s wallets.
But parents are nt sure whether it will wrk. As many f them see it, cramming is nt ptinal. Exams fr entry t senir high schls are fiercely cmpetitive. Then cmes the dreaded Gaka: the university-entrance exam n which a child’s future depends. N wnder the industry’s grwth has been rapid. One firm, Zuyebang (“help with hmewrk”) says it ffers live-streaming classes t mre than 170m active users each mnth.
But fficials are wrried abut its scial impact. The birth rate is the lwest in decades and China is ageing fast. They als say that schl children are verstressed. Urban pupils attend cramming classes fr mre than 10 hurs a week, accrding t Delitte, an accuntancy firm.
While as the Peple’s Daily, an fficial newspaper, reprted this mnth, the market fr such services is in “endless chas”. It listed prblems ranging frm misleading advertising t high prices and the use f unqualified teachers.
Gvernment’s new regulatins f clamping dwn n cram schls sent shivers thrugh the industry. New Oriental, ne f China’s biggest cramming cmpanies, saw its share price n the New Yrk Stck Exchange drp belw $8, frm a high f mre than $19 in February. On June 9th the educatin ministry said a new gvernment department wuld be set up t versee such businesses, including bth nline curses and lessns in the classrm. There is als a widespread speculatin, including in state media, that the new rules will impse limits n when firms can ffer classes. They may, fr example, prhibit classes after a certain time in the evening, during the summer hlidays r at weekends.
Sme analysts think the gvernment may have anther mtive. Many f the cmpanies belng t China’s tech giants, including Alibaba and Tencent, which have already attracted gvernment’s attentin fr dminating markets and expanding int finance and ther areas. Targeting the cramming business culd be anther way f breaking their wings. Parents wnder whether they will benefit. Sme are cncerned that the new rules will leave them with n chice but t use private tutrs, which culd prve even mre cstly.
8. Why d cramming schls enjy great ppularity amng Chinese students?
A. The exams are s demanding that they have n chice.
B The live-streaming classes ffered are really appealing.
C. Entering senir high schls makes them less cmpetitive.
D. Gvernment fficials are wrried abut their perfrmance.
9. What is NOT a prblem put frward by the Peple’s Daily with the cram schl market?
A. High fees.B. Experienced tutrs.
C. Imprper advertising.D. Chatic management.
10. What can we infer abut the parents’ attitude twards the new regulatins?
A. Supprtive.B. Indifferent.C. Skeptical.D. Critical.
11. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. China’s tech giants cntrl the market.
B. China says n t the cramming business.
C. Gaka impses t much burden t students.
D. New Oriental is the biggest cramming cmpany.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many peple get nervus befre taking a test. Sme f them are s cnsumed by anxiety that they actually defeat themselves, perfrming prly in the exam even when they knw the material they are being tested n. But there are ways t help calm yur nerves and be prepared. _______12_______
Take plenty f time t prepare fr each test
Use materials t get used t the test’s structure and guidelines. Lk up the available instructins n taking cmputer- and paper-based tests fr each exam. ______13______ Instead, it is a better idea t have a lng-term study plan. Try t make a timetable fr yur study which lasts fr a few mnths.
Use sample questins and exercises
Examples f actual questins and previusly used tpics are ften available, as well as sample tests. Use these t get as much practice as yu can befre taking the real exam.
______14______
Practice taking the test —— even if yu’re taking it at hme. Allw yurself nly the time given fr the actual test. Practice wrking thrugh sectins as quickly and effectively as pssible, identifying and fcusing n areas where yu need t imprve.
Take advantage f all the resurces available t yu
The mre yu knw abut a test and hw it is scred, the mre efficiently yu can deal with it. With the develpment f technlgy, yu have access t s many extra resurces that are designed t help yu get the mst ut f yur studies. Yu can explre everything frm the websites and nline learning tls. _______15_______
Fllw the directins carefully
This ne is critical. _______16_______ Dn’t wrry if yu dn’t knw an answer —— cncentrate n each questin and d the best yu can, but dn’t spend t much time n any ne item either. Be aware f yur time, making sure yu have enugh t answer every questin. If yu have extra time at the end, then yu can g back t check yur answers.
A. Create a similar test situatin.
B. Imprve yur test efficiency.
C. It is highly recmmended t use the Internet as a resurce.
D. Studying all night befre yur test is definitely nt advisable!
E. Yu may panic when yu see the test if yu dn’t prepare all alng.
F. Try these tips t make sure that yu’re in a gd state f mind n test day.
G. Yu are expected t read all f the instructins thrughly and cmpletely befre beginning.
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tim and Deb Hennessy went n a grcery (食品杂货店) run fr sme supplies during last mnth’s deadly strm in Texas.
Tim ___17___ the trip as sn as he saw the lng line f peple utside, waiting t get in. But the cuple wanted t be___18___in case (以防) cnditins gt wrse. They ___19___ fr abut 15 minutes befre the stre suddenly lst pwer and the lights ___20___.
Custmers ___21___ shpping until a stre manager asked them t head t the checkut area. Tim and his wife ___22___ what he thught t be a cuple hundred peple in a lng checkut line.
When the cuple arrived at the checkut cunter, the cashier (收银员) ___23___ them thrugh, saying that there wasn’t time t ___24___ anything. When they asked abut ___25___ , the cashier said,“Just ____26____ and be safe driving hme.”
“I saw all these peple ging ut with carts (推车). Ww! They’re letting everybdy leave with ____27____ grceries” Tim said.
Tuched by the unexpected act f ____28____ they experienced, many custmers decided t pay it frward as they ____29____ the stre. Out in the parking lt (停车场), cmplete ____30____ helped each ther t put unbagged grceries int cars.
On the ride hme, the cuple thught abut their ____31____ and tears welled up in their eyes.
17. A. rememberedB. regrettedC. recgnizedD. rescued
18. A. utgingB. curiusC. preparedD. satisfied
19. A. shppedB. searchedC. restedD. wrked
20. A. brke utB. went utC. gave upD. cleaned up
21. A. recmmendedB. frgtC. avidedD. cntinued
22. A. jinedB. fundC. savedD. pretended
23. A. wavedB. pushedC. trackedD. frightened
24. A. admireB. tasteC. changeD. bag
25. A. tryingB. mvingC. payingD. visiting
26. A. sign upB. check inC. g aheadD. shw ff
27. A. cheapB. freeC. realD. slim
28 A. hnestyB. kindnessC. exchangeD. strategy
29. A. rentedB. wnedC. chseD. left
30. A. strangersB. partnersC. sldiersD. survivrs
31. A. decisinB. scheduleC. experienceD. arrangement
第二部分 词汇语法知识运用(共35分)
一、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Speaking f Chinese martial arts, r Kung Fu, an image f the super mvie star Bruce Lee, _____32_____ superb fighting skills were ppular thrughut the wrld may appear in yur mind. Over the years, Africa _____33_____ (see) the making f several Bruce Lee-wannabes with WuShu, the Mandarin-language term fr martial arts, which have becme ppular acrss the cntinent. Students f the martial arts believe that Chinese kung fu prmtes _____34_____ (health) living. On the eve f the Dragn Bat Festival in 2021, _____35_____ the supprt f the Chinese Embassy in Kenya, a martial arts tur _____36_____ (hld) in Kiambu cunty in Kenya with mre than 60 cmpetitrs frm seven clubs _____37_____ (cmpete) in kickbxing, ranging in age frm 4 t 20. Kung fu has becme a ppular sprt in Kenya, _____38_____ (particular) amng schl-age children. Chinese martial arts teach _____39_____ excellent way f life, and the sprt helps peple becme strng, stay in gd shape and develp excellent _____40_____ (cncentrate). Chinese martial arts are lifetime physical exercises and are perfrmed with balanced mvements between the legs and hands, ______41______ (make) them preferable t ther exercises.
二、单词拼写(根据汉语提示单词写出相应单词的正确形式。每空1分，共10分)
42. He likes t give the ________ (印象) that he’s terribly ppular and has lts f friends. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
43. What is the rate f________ (兑换) between the RMB and the dllar? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44. I get ________(恼火，不悦) when smene talks t me while I am reading.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
45. If yu are faced with an __________ (令人尴尬的) silence at a dinner party, just give the hst a lvely cmpliment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
46. They launched a prject __________ (设计) t help the hmeless. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. It was such a __________ (令人恐惧的) scene that the peple present were all scared t death. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. The tp ne-third f all high schl ________(毕业生) are entitled t an educatin at the Califrnia State University. (根据汉语提示拼写单词)
49. His being________ (上瘾的) t cmputer games leads t Le’s pr perfrmance at class. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really big ________ (挑战) . （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51. __________ (显然), the students are quite interested in the subject. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
三、书面表达(10分)
52. 假如你是李华，英语课上，老师要求大家上台用英文向全班介绍自己，请你写一篇自我介绍。(字数要求：100字左右)
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