【全套精品学案】中考英语人教版九年级下册期末复习_初中英语【交际用语】常考的26种情境
展开(1) Hell!/Hi!你好!
(2) Gd mrning/afternn/evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好!
(3) Hw d yu d! 你好!
(4) I'm Lucy King. 我是露西·金。
(5) Are yu Peter Green? 你是彼得·格林吗?
(6) Yes,I am/N,I'm nt. 是,我是。/不,我不是。
(7) Hw are yu? 你好吗?
(8) Hw are yu tday/this afternn/evening? 今天/下午/晚上好吗?
(9) Fine,thanks. And yu? 很好,谢谢。你呢?
(10) I'm fine,t. 我也很好。
(11) Hw is Amy/yur father/yur mther? 艾米好吗?/你爸爸好吗?/你妈妈好吗?
(12) She is very well,thank yu. 她很好,谢谢。
(13) Gd night,Jane. 晚安,简。
(14) Gdbye,Mike. 再见,迈克。
(15) See yu tmrrw. 明天见。
(16) See yu later. 待会儿见。
(17) Hw's everything? 过得还好吗?
(18) Just s-s! 还行吧!
02 介绍
(1) What's yur name? 你叫什么名字?
(2) May I have yur name? 能告诉我你的名字吗?
(3) My name is Jnes. 我叫琼斯。
(4) Just call me Tm. 就叫我汤姆吧。
(5) What's yur first name? 你的名字叫什么?
(6) My first name is Bill. 我的名字叫比尔。
(7) Hw d yu spell yur last name? 你的姓怎么写?
(8) Jnes J-O-N-E-S. 琼斯,J-O-N-E-S。
(9) Wh is the lady in white? 穿白衣服的那位小姐是谁?
(10) What's yur friend's name? 你的朋友叫什么名字?
(11) His name is Jhn Smith. 他叫约翰·史密斯。
(12) Jhn and I are ld friends. 我和约翰是老朋友了。
(13) Are yu Jhn's brther? 你是约翰的兄弟吗?
(14) N,I'm nt. 不,我不是。
(15) This is Mr Jnes. 这是琼斯先生。
(16) This is Tm. He's my classmate. 这是汤姆。我的同学。
(17) Nice t meet yu. 很高兴认识你。
(18) Nice t meet yu,t. 认识你我也很高兴。
(19) Let me intrduce myself. 让我自我介绍一下。
(20) I'd like yu t meet. 我想请你见见……
(21) Cme and meet. 来见见……
(22) I'm pleased/happy/glad t meet yu. 很高兴见到你!
03 告别
(1) Gdbye!/Bye-bye! 再见!
(2) Gd night! 晚安!
(3)I'm afraid I have t g nw. It's getting late. 天太晚了,我得走了。
(4) Let's get tgether sn. 让我们不久再见。
(5) See yu sn/later/tmrrw. 一会儿见/明天见!
(6) We had a gd time. 我们过得很愉快!
(7) Thank yu fr having us. 多谢款待我们。
(8) It's a pleasure! 不客气。
(9) Take care. 请慢走。
(10) Please give my regards t... 请代我向……问好。
(11) Please say hell t... fr me. 请代我向……问好。
04 打电话
(1) Hell. May I speak t Mr Green? 你好,我可以和格林先生讲话吗?
(2) Just a mment. 等一会儿。
(3) Hld n. 等一会儿。
(4) He's nt in. May I take a message fr him? 他不在,我能替他捎个口信吗?
(5) Yes,please. 是的,麻烦了。
(6) Wuld yu answer the phne please? 你能接一下电话吗?
(7) I want t make a lng distance call. 我想打个长途电话。
(8) This is Mary Speaking. 我是玛丽。
(9) Wuld yu tell Mr Green that I called?
你能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话吗?
(10) I must have dialed a wrng number. 我一定拨错号了。
(11) I culdn't get thrugh. 我打不通。
(12) I have t hang up nw. 我得挂电话了。
(13) Wuld yu call back tmrrw? 你能明天回个电话吗?
(14) There's smething wrng with the phne. 电话出了点儿毛病。
(15) I tried t call yu,but the line is busy. 我试着给你打电话,但老占线。
05 祝愿与应答
(1) Wish yu gd health and lts f happiness.祝你身体健康,幸福快乐。
(2) Gd luck(t yu)! 祝你好运!
(3) Merry Christmas! 祝你圣诞快乐!
(4) Happy New Year! 新年好!
(5) Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
(6) Enjy yurself! 祝你玩得愉快!
(7) Have fun! 祝你玩得愉快!
(8) Have a gd time! 祝你玩得愉快!
(9) Cngratulatins! 祝贺你!
(10) Thank yu,and yu t. 谢谢,也祝您快乐。
(11) The same t yu. 把同样的祝福也送给您。
06 道歉与应答
(1) I'm srry. 对不起。
(2) I'm srry fr... 对不起……
(3) I'm srry abut... 对不起……
(4) Excuse me. 劳驾。
(5) I must aplgize t yu fr... 我必须为……向你道歉。
(6) Never mind. 没关系。
(7) It desn't matter. 没关系。
(8) I'm sure yu didn't mean t d it. 我相信你不是故意的。
(9) Frget it. 别放在心上。
07 遗憾与同情
(1) I'm srry t hear that. 听到这消息我很难过。
(2) I knw hw yu feel. 我能体会你的感受。
(3) Dn't wrry abut it. 别担心。
(4) I'm sure things will imprve. 事情会好起来的。
(5) Oh,cme n. Cheer up. 来吧,振作起来。
(6) It's nt the end f the wrld. 这并不是世界末日。
(7) Lk n the bright side. 多看看事情好的一面。
(8) That's t bad. 那可太糟糕了。
(9) That's shame! 太遗憾了。
(10) What a shame. 太遗憾了。
08 邀请与应答
(1) D yu want 你想做……吗?
(2) Wuld yu like 你想做……吗?
(3) Hw wuld yu like 你想做……吗?
(4) Wuld yu be interested 你对……感兴趣吗?
(5) Wn't yu jin us? 愿意加入我们吗?
(6) That sunds great. 听起来够棒的。
(7) That sunds like fun. 听起来蛮有意思的。
(8) I'm afraid I can't cme t yur party.恐怕我不能参加你的晚会。
(9) Maybe sme ther time. 改天吧。
09 提供(帮助等)和应答
(1) Can I help yu? 我能帮忙吗?
(2) Thanks. That wuld be nice. 谢谢,那太好了。
(3) What can I d fr yu? 我能为你做些什么?
(4) That's very kind f yu. 你真好。
(5) Let me help yu. 让我来帮你。
(6) Thank yu fr yur help. 谢谢你帮忙。
(7) Wuld yu like 你想来点……?
(8) Yes please. /N,thanks. 好吧。/不用了,谢谢。
10 请求允许和应答
(1) Can/Culd 我可以……吗?
(2) Yes/Certainly. Yes,d please. /Of curse(yu may). That's OK/all right.
当然可以。
(3) I'm srry,but/Yu'd better nt... 恐怕不行。/你最好不要……
11 表示同意或不同意
(1) Certainly/Sure/Of curse. 当然可以。
(2) Yes,please. 可以。
(3) Yes,I think s. 是的,我想可以。
(4) That's true. 可以。
(5) All right/OK. 好吧。
(6) That's a gd idea. 好主意。
(7) I agree(with yu). 我同意(你的意见)。
(8) N,I dn't think s. 不,我认为不可以。
(9) I'm afraid nt. 恐怕不行。
(10) I really can't agree with yu. 我真的不能同意。
12 表示肯定和不肯定
(1) I'm sure. 我肯定。
(2) I'm sure that... 我肯定……(后接宾语从句)
(3) I'm nt sure. 我不敢肯定。
(4) I'm nt sure if... 我不敢肯定是否……
(5) Maybe/Perhaps. 可能吧。
13 谈论天气
(1) What's the weather like tday? 今天天气如何?
(2) Hw is the weather in England? 英格兰的天气怎么样?
(3) It's fine/cludy/windy/rainy 晴天/多云/有风/有雨。
(4) It's rather warm/cld/ht tday,isn't it? 今天很暖和/冷/热,是吗?
(5) Lvely weather,isn't it? 天气不错,不是吗?
(6) What a heavy rain! 好大的雨!
(7) What a strng wind! 好大的风!
14 购物
(1) Can I help yu? 你想买点什么?
(2) What can I d fr yu? 你想买点什么?
(3) I want/I'd like/I'm lking fr... 我想买点……
(4) What clur/size/kind d yu want? 你想买什么颜色/尺寸/种类的?
(5) D yu have any ther kind/size/clur? 还有其他种类/尺寸/颜色的吗?
(6) Is that all? 还要别的吗?
15 问路和应答
(1) Excuse me,where's the nearest hspital?请问,最近的医院在哪儿?
(2) Excuse me,which is the way 请问,哪一条是去……的路?
(3) Excuse me,can yu tell me the way 请问,你能告诉我去……的路吗?
(4) Hw can I get I dn't knw the way. 怎样才能到……?我不认识路。
(5) G dwn this street. 沿着这条街往前走。
(6) Turn right/left at the first crssing. 第一个十字路口右/左拐。
(7) It's abut... meters frm here. 离这……米。
(8) Is it far? 远吗?
(9) Hw far is it? 有多远?
(10) Yu'd better take a bus. 你最好乘公共汽车。
(11) Which number d I need? 我该乘哪一路车?
(12) I think yu need a N.5 bus. 我认为你应该乘五路车。
(13) Srry,I dn't knw. Yu'd better ask the pliceman ver there.
对不起,我不知道,你最好问问那边的那个警察。
16 问时间或日期和应答
(1) What day is(it)tday? 今天星期几?
(2) What's the date tday? 今天几号?
(3) What time is it? 几点了?
(4) What's the time,please? 几点了?
(5) It's Mnday. 今天是星期一。
(6) It's July 1st. 今天是七月一日。
(7) It's six 'clck/half past five/a quarter t five/fur thirty.
六点/五点半/五点差一刻/四点半。
(8)It's time fr/t d... 到了该干……的时候了。
17 请求
(1) Can/Culd yu... fr me? 你能替我做……吗?
(2) Will/Wuld yu 你可不可以……?
(3) May I 我可以……吗?
(4) Please give/pass me... 请给/递给我……
(5) Please wait(here/a mment). 请稍等。
(6) Please wait(fr)yur turn. 请等到轮到你时。
(7) Please stand in line/line up. 请站成一排。
(8)Please hurry. 请快点。
18 劝告和建议
(1) Yu'd better ask that wman. 你最好问问那位妇女。
(2) All right. Thanks. 好吧,谢谢。
(3) Why dn't yu g t the park? 为什么不去公园呢?
(4) Right. I'll d that. 好,就这么办吧。
(5) Hw/What abut ging ut fr a walk? 去散散步怎么样?
(6) That's a gd idea. Thank yu. 好主意,谢谢。
(7) I think yu'd better lk it up in the dictinary. 你最好还是查查字典。
(8) Yu are right. 你说得对。
(9) Shall we play tgether? 我们一起玩好吗?
(10) Yu shuldn't stay up t late. 别睡得太晚。
(11) I dn't mind. 我不介意。
19 禁止和警告
(1) Yu can't d that. 别那么做。
(2) If yu dn't get up,yu'll be late fr schl. 你再不起床就会迟到了。
(3) Be careful! 小心!
(4) Take care! 小心!
(5) Dn't walk there. The flr is wet. 别走那儿,地板湿的。
(6) Make sure yu lck the dr when yu leave. 你走的时候把门锁好。
20 表示感情
(1) I'm glad/pleased/happy t meet yu. 很高兴见到你。
(2) That's nice. 那好吧。
(3) That's wnderful/great. 太棒了!
(4) What's wrng? 怎么了?
(5) What's the matter? 怎么了?
(6) I'm/He's/She's wrried. 我/他/她有点担心。
(7) Oh. What shall I d? 我该怎么办呢?
(8) Really? 真的?
(9) Oh,dear! 天哪!
(10) Is that s? 真的?
21 就餐
(1) What wuld yu like t have? 想来点什么?
(2) Wuld yu like smething t eat/drink? 要吃/喝点什么吗?
(3) I'd like a cup f cffee. 来杯咖啡。
(4) Help yurself t sme fish. 随便吃点鱼。
(5) Thank yu. I've had enugh. 谢谢,我吃饱了。
(6) Just a little,please. 就一点儿。
(7) —Here r t g? —T g,please. ——在这儿还是带走?——带走吧。
22 约会
(1) Are yu free this afternn/evening? 今天下午/晚上你有空吗?
(2) Hw abut tmrrw mrning/afternn/evening? 明天上午/下午/晚上呢?
(3) Shall we meet at 4∶30 at the schl gate? 4∶30在学校门口见面如何?
(4) Yes,that's all right. 好吧,就这么定了。
(5) Yes,I'll be free then. 那会儿我就有空了。
(6) N,I wn't be free then. 不行,那会儿我没空。
(7) All right. See yu then. 好吧,再见。
(8) It desn't matter. We can make it smetime next week. 没关系,我们下周见。
(9) I'd like t see yu tmrrw. 明天想见你。
(10) When can yu make it? 你定在什么时候?
23 传递信息
(1) Will yu please give this nte/message t Kate? 你可以把这个留言条给凯特吗?
(2) He asked me t give yu this nte. 他让我给你这张条。
(3) Thanks fr the message. 谢谢你的留言。
24 看病
(1) There is smething wrng with my back. 我的后背有毛病。
(2) I've gt a cugh. 我咳嗽。
(3) I feel terrible. 我感到难受。
(4) I dn't feel well. 我不舒服。
(5) I've gt a pain. 我疼。
(6) This place hurts. 这个地方疼。
(7) What's wrng with yu? 你怎么了?
(8) What's the matter? 你怎么了?
(9) What's yur truble? 你怎么了?
(10) I dn't feel like eating. 我不想吃。
(11) Take this medicine three times a day. 服这种药,一天三次。
(12) It's nthing serius. 不严重。
(13) Yu'll be all right. 你会好的。
(14) Yu'll get well sn. 你很快就会康复。
(15) Take it easy. 别紧张。
(16) Drink mre water and have a gd rest. 多喝水,多休息。
(17) Hw lng have yu been like this? 这种情况已经有多久了?
(18) I've gt a headache and a cugh. 我头疼,咳嗽。
(19) Let me lk ver yu. 让我给你检查检查。
(20) Have yu taken yur temperature? 你量过体温了吗?
25 求助
(1) Help! 救命!
(2) What's the matter? 怎么了?
(3) Culd yu give me a hand? 你能帮我吗?
(4) Wuld yu help me? 你能帮我吗?
(5) D yu think yu can lend me yur bike? 你可以借给我你的自行车吗?
(6) D yu mind helping me with my English? 你愿意帮我学英语吗?
26 处理交际中的障碍
(1) Pardn. 请再说一遍。
(2) Please say that again/mre slwly. 请再说一遍/说慢点。
(3) I'm srry I can't fllw yu. 很抱歉我听不懂。
(4) I'm srry I knw nly a little English. 对不起,我只懂一点儿英语。
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