2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期末考试模拟卷四(广东卷外研版)
展开注意事项:
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
听力 (略) (30分)
一、语法选择 (本题共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tday pllutin has becme a serius prblem all arund the wrld. 1 the envirnment, many peple are trying t find new and creative ways t stp pllutin. Amng them, Canadian Rbert Bezeau is 2 . He has built 3 wrld’s first “Plastic Bttle Village” n the island f Bcas del Tr Panama.
In 2009, Rbert mved t Panama frm Canada. Three years 4 , he started a recycling prgram and a great number f plastic bttles were cllected. He wanted t reuse the plastic bttles in a new way. S he went t the island 5 Bcas del Tr, beginning t create a village ut f plastic bttles. Just like his slgan (口号) suggests, “Drink it and build it”, the “Plastic Bttle Village” prject aims at bringing the used plastic bttles back t life by using 6 in buildings, reducing plastic waste in a “beautiful” way.
The bttle serves as the walls f every building, and it 7 abut 14,000 plastic bttles t build a 100-square-meter huse. Rbert said, “Yu live nrmally inside. It’s very cl in temperature and yu will feel there is n need fr air cnditiners. Yu will feel 8 better in yur heart knwing yu are changing the wrld withut changing the earth.”
One hme at a time. Rbert is als planning t g t 9 cuntries t teach peple hw t build with plastic bttles.
Nw the idea f using plastic bttles as a building material(材料) is spreading acrss the wrld, 10 it is nt nly cheap but als it slves a huge pllutin prblem.
A.PrtectB.T prtectC.Prtects
2.A.succeedB.successC.successful
3.A.theB.aC.an
4.A.laterB.lateC.lately
5.A.callsB.calledC.calling
6.A.theyB.themC.their
7.A.takeB.has takenC.takes
8.A.mreB.muchC.many
9.A.thersB.antherC.ther
10.A.sB.butC.because
二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,计10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Like the bdy, the brain needs exercise t stay healthy. Accrding t research, brain exercise can be anything that stimulates (刺激) the brain, like playing crsswrd puzzles (填字游戏) 11 learning languages. Hwever, researchers find that sme activities stimulate ur brains mre than thers.
Being in scial relatinships may be the 12 kind f brain exercise. Relatinships with friends and family are the key 13 ur mental health, and scial activities can exercise and be gd fr the brain. This means even 14 with friends at weekends is an excellent brain exercise.
Scientists say that laughing can exercise many parts f the brain. When we hear a 15 we try t figure ut what is funny, and laugh. Each step makes us use different parts f the brain. Laughing is als 16 fr relaxing. When we relax ur bdy, we feel calm.
Finally, brain research suggests that peple shuld never 17 learning because learning is brain exercise, t. Activities such as learning t play an instrument r cking are 18 useful, because they require the bdy and brain t wrk tgether in new ways.
It is nt necessary fr us t 19 all f these activities. Hwever, it is imprtant t d them mre ften. All these skills f exercising the brain have many 20 . They make the brain much smarter and slw dwn memry lss.
11.A.ifB.butC.rD.as
12.A.funniestB.hardestC.wrstD.best
13.A.frB.inC.nD.t
14.A.selling utB.checking utC.hanging utD.laying ut
15.A.planB.jkeC.reprtD.vice
16.A.thankfulB.carefulC.harmfulD.helpful
17.A.stpB.avidC.regretD.keep
18.A.especiallyB.nearlyC.simplyD.pssibly
19.A.cancelB.masterC.hldD.teach
20.A.reasnsB.advantagesC.mistakesD.influences
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
21.Wh is the text mainly written fr?
A.Scial wrkers.B.Gvernment fficers.
C.Cmputer teachers.D.English learners.
22.Why d we have t learn English well accrding t the text?
A.Because ur parents ask us t d s.
B.Because it is widely used in the wrld.
C.Because we need it t get int a gd high schl.
D.Because it can help us better understand the language.
23.Which mbile app can help us learn English while watching mvies?
A.B.C.D.
24.Hw can yu learn new wrds in Yuda Dictinary?
A.By taping them n the screen.
B.By repeating them frm a mvie.
C.By lking them up in dictinaries.
D.By translating them int different languages.
25.In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
A.Envirnment. B.Entertainment.
C.Self-cntrl. D.Self-imprvement.
B
D yu knw that the games yu play with children can influence their interest in math and science as they grw lder? Yung children are easily able t learn cncepts (概念) such as big and small, high and lw, fast and slw, and heavy and light, but by helping children learn these cncepts yu are helping them develp an interest in math and science.
When parents encurage their children t ask questins and help their children explre and discver the natural wrld, they are helping them build an interest in math and science. Many scientists say that children wh have such experiences when they are very yung develp cnfidence in math and science that pays ff as they get lder.
Here are sme ideas fr what yu can d t help develp children’s interest in math and science.
G fr a walk with yur child. Take time t stp alng the way and lk at things that the child ntices, such as flwers, animals and insects. Talk with the child abut what yu see and ask abut what he r she sees.
Draw pictures tgether. Draw a picture f what yu have seen, whether it is n the frnt steps r in the backyard, r smething yu can see frm yur windw. Ask the child t draw a plant, an animal r a favrite place, and then ask him r her t tell yu abut the drawing.
Turn a drawing int a stry. Write dwn what yur child says abut the picture he r she just drew. Ask the child t make up a stry abut the picture, and keep it with ther pictures he r she drew.
26.Hw can yu help children becme interested in math and science?
A.By playing with them.B.By feeding them.
C.By giving them bks.D.By studying with them.
27.What des the underlined phrase “pays ff” mean in Chinese?
A.还清B.奏效C.解雇D.得到教训
28.Which f the fllwing activities is NOT advised in the text?
A.Having a walk with yur child.
B.Drawing pictures with yur child.
C.Turning the picture int a stry.
D.Listening t music with yur child.
29.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.Asking questins can help children develp an interest in math.
B.It’s gd fr children t talk abut what they see with their parents.
C.Yu shuld ask children t tell a stry befre they start drawing.
D.Yu shuld ask children t draw pictures f what they have seen.
30.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.Hw t teach children t speak.
B.Hw t build children’s interest in math and science.
C.Hw t teach children t dance.
D.Hw t build children's interest in art.
C
配对阅读:左栏是五个人的描述,右栏是航空公司七部航班的介绍,请为每个人选择最合适的飞机航班。
选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
Health is imprtant t us. What shuld we d t keep healthy?
First, we need t have healthy eating 36 . Breakfast gives us enugh energy fr the mrning. S we shuld nt g t schl 37 breakfast. Fruit and vegetables are gd fr yur health, but fast fd, like ptat chips, will make us fat and 38 . S we shuld eat the right fd t keep us healthy.
39 , playing sprts can als help us keep fit. But smetimes accidents can happen, s we shuld try t stay safe when we play sprts. It’s necessary fr us t learn abut first aid. Then we can help 40 r thers if an accident happens.
Third, 41 is imprtant fr yur health. It is the 42 medicine. When we are ill, we shuld try t be happy and we’ll feel better. On the ther hand, we may feel ill 43 we are always unhappy.
44 , we must avid smking and drinking. Many students think it’s cl t smke and drink. 45 they dn’t knw smking r drinking can cause many illnesses. We shuld say n t smking and drinking.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
During this summer hliday, I traveled t Wanning, Hainan, which is knwn as a paradise(天堂)fr surfers. I had been lking frward t this trip fr a lng time because learning t surf is always my dream.
On the first day, the cach taught me sme basic skills. First, push the surfbard int the waves, then lie dwn n the surfbard and wait fr the waves t cme. Finally, when the waves cme, let the surfbard “catch” catchthe waves and try t stand n it.
At first, I culd nt fllw the cach’s instructins f standing up at the right time because I was nervus. I fell int the sea and ended up swallwing a lt f sea water. The cach patiently pinted ut my mistake.
After practicing hard many times, I finally learned hw t stand n the surfbard. When I successfully std up fr the first time with the rushing waves, a huge feeling f achievement filled my heart.
During the twenty days in Wanning, I practised surfing every day. My surfing gt better and better. I als learned anther skill. I used bth hands t rw the water befre standing up. This way, I culd pick up enugh speed t allw the waves t push the surfbard frward. As a result, the cach didn’t need t push my surfbard frward. When I was able t surf alne in the sea, I felt s much excitement and jy.
Nw, surfing makes me feel relaxed. Learning t surf nt nly allwed me t master a new skill, but als made me feel very fulfilled. I als learned that practice makes perfect.
46.Where did the writer travel this summer hliday?
47.Wh taught the writer basic skills n the first day?
48.Why culdn’t the writer fllw the cach’s instructins at first?
49.Hw did the writer learn t stand n the surfbard?
50.What can we learn frm the article?
书面表达 (本题 共15分)
榜样就像一座灯塔,为我们指引方向。在我们成长过程中一定有很多值得学习的榜样,比如科学家、老师、同学……你们学校英语俱乐部将举行题为“The pwer f an example”的征文比赛,请你根据问题提示,写一篇英语短文谈一谈你心中的榜样。
要求:
1. 词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 文章必须包含所给提示问题,并作适当发挥。
提示问题:
● Wh sets an example t yu?
● Hw des he r she influence yu?
● What have yu learned frm him r her?
The pwer f an example
It is said that a fine example has endless pwer. In my heart,
As we all knw, English is widely spken arund the wrld. Mre than 10 cuntries take it as their mther language and ver 70 cuntries take it as their fficial language. And the number is still increasing.
S if we want t better cmmunicate with freigners, we shuld try t learn it well. But hw? Maybe sme nline apps can help us. Here are sme useful apps ready fr us English learners t chse!
BaiCiZhan is a ppular mbile app that can help us learn new wrds and phrases easily by reading sme nice sentences in it. When yu meet smething new in a sentence, yu just need t tap it n the screen and then yu can learn it thrugh its explanatins.
Fluent English is a gd mbile app fr us t practice ur spken English. When we hear a sentence r a shrt cnversatin, we can just repeat it t speak mre fluently (流利地). And it can ffer yu a chance t dub (配音) fr a mvie after yu’ve learned the cnversatins in the mvie.
Yuda Dictinary is a useful mbile app fr us t learn English wrds. In it, there are lts f gd dictinaries that can help us learn hw t prnunce and hw t use a new English wrd r phrase. And it is gd at translating sentences between languages.
31 Li Lei is a businessman in Shenzhen. Next week he will g t Beijing t see a custmer at 3: 00 ’clck in the afternn. He desn’t want t be late.
32 Mary wrks in Beijing. She is ging t have a 7-day hliday. She wuld like t g t Guangzhu fr a visit. But she desn’t want t spend a lt f mney. She desn’t care hw lng it will take her t fly t Guangzhu.
33 Rse is a university teacher in Guangzhu. There is an imprtant meeting fr her t attend in Qingda n July the sixth. She has t register befre 6: 00 ’clck in the afternn. S she desn’t want t take the evening flight.
34 Lin Dan is a famus badmintn player. Nw he is in Nanjing fr an pen cup. After the match he wants t relax himself in Sanya. Hw he miss the beautiful beach, the warm weather and cl water!
35 Sam wrks in Changsha. But his hmetwn is in Taiyuan. Nw the spring festival is cming. He is ging t fly hme t see his parents and relatives. He hpes he can g hme as sn as pssible.
A.N. C73533
This flight will fly t Qingda frm Guangzhu at 8: 25 a. m. It will arrive in Qingda at 11: 25 a. m. The price is ¥980. We will serve yu the breakfast and sme fruits n the plane.
B.N. CZ3105
We will take yu frm Shenzhen t Beijing at 10: 00 a.m. It will take yu three hurs t arrive in Beijing. It nly cst yu ¥980, including lunch and afternn tea.
C. N. CZ3329
Welcme t take ur plane frm Nanjing t Sanya at 13: 35 p. m. It lands n Sanya airprt at 15: 12 p. m. Yu are required t pay ¥1280 fr yur trip. Yu shuld get t Nanjing airprt 2 hurs befre the take-ff.
D.N. CZ3122
Our plane will take ff at 11: 25 a. m. frm Beijing t Guangzhu at the Capital Internatinal Airprt. Yu have t stay n the plane fr mre than 3 hurs. Yu shuld spend ¥ 1450 n the ne-way ticket.
E. N. CZ3523
It nly cst yu ¥860 t fly t Taiyuan frm Changsha at 13: 15 p.m. It arrives in Taiyuan at abut 17: 23 p. m. During the trip yu can enjy a meal with sme fruits.
F. N. C73318
Our plane will fly t Guangzhu frm Beijing. But in the mid-way we will stp in Wuhan Airprt fr half an hur. Our plane will take ff at 5: 50 a. m. It will arrive in Guangzhu at abut 11: 20 a. m. The price is ¥1050.
G. N. CZ3126
Frm Shenzhen t Beijing it nly takes yu 2 hurs. We'll take ff at 20: 00 p.m. But it will cst yu ¥1280 including an evening meal and sme drinks.
If, healthy, we, but, habit, instead, tw, gd, althugh, final, withut, happy
参考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.B
21.D 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.D
A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B
31.B 32.F 33.A 34.C 35.E
36.habits 37.withut 38.unhealthy 39.Secnd 40.urselves 41.happiness 42.best 43.if 44.Finally 45.But
T Wanning, Hainan.
The cach./The cach taught him.
Because he was nervus.
By practising hard many times./After practising hard many times.
Practice makes perfect.
例文
The Pwer f an Example
It is said that a fine example has endless pwer. In my heart, Miss Wang, my Chinese teacher, sets a gd example t me. She is s excellent that I have learned a lt frm her.
Miss Wang is kind enugh t give her helping hands t thse in need. Her neighbr is t ld t take care f himself well. Miss Wang ften helps him with husewrk. When he falls ill, Miss Wang always lks after him carefully till he gets better.
What Miss Wang has dne inspires me a lt. If everyne gives a little lve, the wrld will becme a better place. I decide t be a persn like her.
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