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【精品同步练习】2021-2022湖南省长沙市雅礼实验九上第三次月考英语练习试卷(知识梳理+含答案)
展开注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分,71小题,时量120分钟,满分120分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I.听力(共两节,满分20分)略
= 2 \* ROMAN II.阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
21. If Jenny, a 9th grader, wants t watch the game with her parents and her 5-year-ld brther, she must pay _______ in ttal.
A. 115 B. 130 C. 150
22. Accrding t the ntice, we knw that _______.
A. we can get mre infrmatin n the website
B. the player f Mayfair Schl will teach us the skill
C. the game will be held next Sunday if it rains
B
Tday, there is n list f wnders fr mdern wrld. But still there are sme buildings and sites that are called “wnders”. These landmarks are easily recgnized by peple everywhere. Here are sme f them.
23. Wh was the Taj Mahal made fr?
A. Peple in India. B. The king. C. The king’s wife.
24. Hw lng did it take t build The Sydney Opera Huse?
A. Abut 22 years. B. Abut 14 years. C. Abut 9 years.
25. The fllwing statements are true EXCEPT _______.
A. The Pyramid was used t study the sky and time.
B. The Statue f Liberty was given t French by America.
C. Peple can g t England frm France thrugh the Channel Tunnel.
C
When 1900 (nt his real name) was a child, he was deeply impressed by the big war scenes in the mvie Decisive Engagement(《大决战》). Hwever, nt knwing much abut the histry, he didn’t quite understand the mvie; which is abut China’s War f Liberatin (1946-1949).
Nw, almst 20 years later, he is a vlgger. He decided t make vides n these revlutin-themed(革命主题的) films and shws, s that viewers, especially children and teenagers, can better enjy them.
Since May, he has made 27 vides n The Great Transitin(转折), The Birth f New China and mre — he named it “the red classics cllectin”. In these vides, he shws battle maps, intrduces the life stries f the characters and even analyzes(分析) the pems in them. “These details make histry lively and are able t be felt,” said 1900.
These details are based n reality because they cme frm a lt f research and reading. T make the vides, he interviewed histry prfessrs and teachers frm Party schls. Besides, he has s far read arund 30 bks.
Details als mean lnger vides. “This is an era f shrt vides, which attract the mst clicks and views,” said 1900. “What I’m ding is against the fashin, as mst f my vides are 20 minutes lng.”
His effrt has paid ff. Within five mnths, the cllectin wn him mre than 400,000 new fllwers. Sme cmpanies and rganizatins asked their wrkers t watch his vides n Party lectures. Students tld him that they used his wrks as writing surces in their cllege entrance exams.
These things have brught 1900 a “great sense f achievement”. “My slgan(口号) is ‘everything can be the material f my vide’, which might seem like a challenging task t sme. But I guess every persn can find his r her friends with the same taste,” he said.
26. What did 1900 d in his childhd?
A. He watched a film called China’s War f Liberatin.
B. He watched a film but culdn’t understand it.
C. He made vides n revlutin theme.
27. Hw can 1900 make sure the details f his vide are real?
A. He has made 27 vides which he named “the red classics cllectin”.
B. He interviewed histry prfessrs and teachers frm Party schls.
C. He made mst f his vides 20 minutes lng.
28. What des the phrase “paid ff” in Para. 6 mean?
A. 遭遇失败B. 取得成功C. 支付薪水
29. Accrding t the text, 1900’s vide was used by _______.
A. students and prfessrs
B. cmpanies and prfessrs
C. students and rganizatins
30. Which part f the newspaper culd this text be fund in?
A. Envirnment. B. Peple. C. Histry.
D
Xia Yu gt diabetes(糖尿病) when she was nly 8. Ever since, she has had t give herself insulin(胰岛素) fur times a day. Althugh the prcess is terrible, “insulin saves my life”, she explained t the Yangtse Evening Pst.
This year is the 100th anniversary(纪念日) f the discvery f insulin. Befre 1921, children and adults with diabetes mst ften died within a few days r mnths. Insulin helps them live lnger.
Back in the 16th century BC, there were recrds abut this “terrible disease”. Peple felt sick and thirst, and urinate(排尿) a lt, and then died in pain. These were all caused by high levels f bld sugar. Fr thusands f years, humans didn’t knw hw t deal with it. This changed in the 1880s. That’s when scientists fund a special substances(物质) named insulin, which cntrls bld sugar. But scientists didn’t knw hw t get it.
In 1921, Frederick Banting came up with an idea. The Canadian dctr asked his friend t prvide him with a labratry and wrked tirelessly n 10 dgs. Sn after, he successfully tk ut insulin frm a dg and used it t treat anther dg with diabetes. T his surprise, the insulin made its bld sugar levels g back t nrmal. Later, Banting and Scttish scientist Jhn Macled made a better frm f insulin. They used it t successfully treat a 14-year-ld by wh was dying frm diabetes.
In 1923, Banting and Macled received the Nbel Prize fr their imprtant discvery in medical histry. T help peple get the medicine easily, they sld the patent(专利) fr just ne dllar. As Banting said, “Insulin belngs t the wrld, nt t me.”
31. What is the writer’s main purpse f writing Para.1?
A. T shw peple hw serius Xia Yu’s illness is.
B. T lead int the tpic f insulin.
C. T prvide a slutin f diabetes.
32. What can we learn frm the passage abut diabetes?
A. There is still n medicine fr diabetes.
B. Diabetes patients usually died within a few mnths r years.
C. Diabetes made peple in great pain.
33. The fllwing facts abut insulin are true EXCEPT _______.
A. Scientists learned hw t get insulin in the 1880s
B. A Canadian dctr did experiment n dgs t help develp the insulin
C. Frederick Banting and Jhn Macled are the inventrs f insulin
34. What des the wrd “treat” Para. 4 mean?
A. 对待 B. 治疗 C. 贸易
35. What did Banting mean when he said “Insulin belngs t the wrld, nt t me”?
A. We are the inventrs f insulin but we dn’t have the patent f it.
B. We did invent insulin, but we hpe t use it t make a difference t the wrld.
C. We can’t make mney frm the inventin because it desn’t belng t me.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Clthes are imprtant and necessary t us. 36. __________________. S hw can we buy clthes well and wisely? Here are sme ideas fr yu.
37. __________________. Yu can lk at the labels that are inside the new clthes. The label fr a shirt may tell yu t wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell yu t wash it in cld water. The label n a cat may say, “dry(干燥) clean nly”. 38. __________________. If yu d as the directins say n the label, yu can keep yur clthes well fr a lng time.
Many clthes tday must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning isn’t cheap. When buying new clthes, yu shuld check(检查) if they need t be dry-cleaned. 39. __________________. Meanwhile, well-made clthes are a better chice because they will lk gd even after yu wash them many times.
Clthes that cst mre mney dn’t always mean they are better made. 40. ______________. On the ther hand, cheap clthes may smetimes lk better and fit yu well.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
On Easter Day 1722, sme Eurpean explrers fund an island in the middle f the Pacific Ocean. They surprisingly fund that there were arund 800 big stne statues(石像) called Mai, just like human heads. They weigh up t 270 tns and the tallest ne is ver 11 meters.
Since their discvery, these stne men have created ne f the greatest mysteries f all time. Wh built them? Why did they d it?
Sme experts say the stne statues were created by peple f Peruvian descent(秘鲁人后代). Others believe that they came frm uter space. Hwever, the latest infrmatin suggests that it is a kind f wasting in human histry.
It is said that a small grup f Asians lived n Easter Island smetime between 400 and 700 AD. At the tp f their civilizatin(文明), the Asians began t build the stne men. Why they did this is still unknwn, but it is believed that they d this t wrship(祭拜) their gds r ancestrs.
As the statues grew larger, the peple’s lifestyles became mre and mre wasteful. The frest began t disappear and animals died ut. The peple had fd shrtage and they had t eat ther humans t live. Frm then n, the sciety began t break dwn and the stne men were finally destryed by the islanders themselves.
41. Where did Eurpean explrers find the big stne statues?
42. Hw high is the tallest Mai?
43. Is it believed by sme peple that Mai were created by aliens?
44. Why did Asians in the island build Mai?
45. What did the islanders d when they culdn’t get enugh fd?
III.语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The mst basic and pwerful way t cnnect with anther persn is t listen. Just listen. Perhaps the mst imprtant is t give ur 46 attentin.
When peple are talking, there’s n need t d anything but 47 them. Just take them in. Listen t what they’re saying. Care abut it. Mst f time, caring abut it is even mre 48 than understanding it. It has taken me a lng time t 49 in the pwer f saying “I’m s srry,” when smene is in pain.
One f my friends tld me that when she tried t tell her stry, peple ften 50 t tell her that smething similar happened t them. Fr sme reasn, her stry can’t get enugh attentin. In the end, she 51 talking t thers. It was just t lnely. We cnnect with thers by listening. When we break int what smene is saying t let them knw that we 52 , we mve the attentin t urselves. But when we 53 carefully, they knw we pay ur attentin t them and care abut them.
The simple thing hasn’t been that 54 t learn. It cmpletely went against everything I had been taught. I thught peple listened nly 55 they were t shy t speak r did nt knw the answer. Nw I knw, a lving silence is ften mre pwerful than the wrds.
46. A. fast B. full C. much
47. A. receive B. read C. hld
48. A. exciting B. imprtant C. serius
49. A. jin B. believe C. succeed
50. A. mved in B. tk in C. brke in
51. A. stpped B. practiced C. wished
52. A. frget B. regret C. understand
53. A. speak B. laugh C. listen
54. A. nervus B. easy C. hard
55. A. because B. unless C. while
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“I used t play with tys, but nw I dn’t,” said ne f my friends. “Playing with tys is a waste f time fr teenagers. Other interesting 56. _______ (happening) hardly shw up in my life, either.”
Maybe yu are like him. But in my class, sme students lve playing with 57. _______ special ty. Kendama(剑玉), with a rich histry, has been ppular in my class fr a while. It was first 58. _______ (invent) in France. In the 17th century, it was intrduced t Japan and 59. _______ (becme) a kind f amusement after dinner. In the early 20th century, Japanese peple changed it t be 60. _______ (interesting) than befre. Since then, it has been knwn as Kendama, which means “cup and ball game” in Japanese.
It has a handle(手柄), a pair f cups, and a ball, all cnnected by a string(细绳). Yu can pull the ball up and make 61. _______ fall n a cup. In this way, yu can make several mves and shw 62. _______ (yu) wn style.
“It’s actually amusing,” said Deng Chuqin, the 63. _______ (ne) Kendama player in my class. “I’ll never feel 64. _______ (sleep) when I play it. It’s really interesting.”
Thugh learning Kendama skills is difficult at first, yu can master(掌握) it by practicing ften. It is a ty t develp a virtue(优秀品质): Never give 65. _______ n yur gals.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
“66. 当我不被允许做我喜欢的事情的时候,我不喜欢我父母。 They always tell me I shuld d this and shuld nt d that. It smetimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle schl student in Guangzhu.
D yu have the same prblem? 67. Perhaps yu spend a lt f time talking back with yur parents, t. Why des it seem that sme parents and children can’t get alng with each ther?
68. 父母最大的问题之一就是他们喜欢操心。 They wrry abut everything abut yu. They d a lt fr yu, thugh smething will make yu angry. They care abut yu and wrry abut yu because they want yu t grw up healthily and happily.
S hw can yu make things easier by yurself? It’s easier than yu think. Just make sure yur parents knw what yu’re ding. Call them if yu stay smewhere else. 69. Cmmunicate with them befre making yur wn decisins and take respnsibility fr what yu have dne.
And yu shuld think abut why yur parents d this r d that. They still practice being parents and need help that yu can give them. 70. Sme day yu will als end up as a parent. And they may be able t help yu get n well with yur children.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假如你是Mike,已经14岁的你对家里的一些规矩并不认可,偶尔还会因此和父母产生矛盾,但你又不知如何与他们沟通。所以,你决定写一封信给你的父母,和他们聊一聊家里那些你不认可的规矩,并说说你不认可它们的原因。最后,向父母表达你希望和他们好好沟通的想法,并期待收到他们的回信。
要求:
1. 请写出三条你不认可的家规。两条已在表格中给出,第三条请根据实际情况补充。
2. 你不认同的原因至少每条写出一点。
3. 词数:80词左右。
Yurs,
Mike
NOTICE
Sunday, Nvember 29th Highhill VS Mayfair
The nce-a-year ftball match between Highhill Schl and Mayfair Schl will be held at 4:10 p.m. this Sunday in the ftball field f the city gym. Yu can enjy the exciting game. Besides, the cach f Mayfair Schl will teach yu the skill n hw t kick the ball int the gal after the match.
Hwever, if there is a heavy rain, the match will be held next Sunday at the same time and place. Peple are warmly welcme. Yu can bk the tickets nline.
Price: Adults: ¥ 50 Aged 8~18: ¥ 15 Under 8: Free
Tel: 8765-4321
E-mail: ccbc@htmail.cm
The Taj Mahal
Built: AD 1631 — AD 1653
The Taj Mahal in India is made f white marble and precius stne. Abut 20,000 peple wrked t build this giant tmb(墓) fr the king’s wife.
The Pyramid at Chichen Itza
The Mayans(玛雅人) used this pyramid t study the sky and as a huge slar(太阳的) calendar.
The Statue(雕像) f Liberty(自由)
Peple everywhere knw this statue. It is abut 93 meters tall. The French gave it t the United States as a gift f friendship in 1876. It stands in New Yrk Harbr and represents freedm.
The Sydney Opera Huse
Built: AD 1959 — AD 1973
This pera huse has ver ne thusand rms and it lks like a huge sailing bat. Many peple think it is ne f the mst beautiful landmarks in the wrld.
The Channel Tunnel(隧道)
Built: AD 1987 — AD 1994
Three tunnels, which run mstly under the seabed, cnnects England and France. A high-speed train jurney t Paris frm Lndn takes abut three hurs.
A. Yu can save mney if yu buy clthes that can be washed in the water.
B. Learning hw t buy clthes in a right way is a life-lng subject.
C. They can always tell yu hw t take care f the clthes.
D. Think abut what kind f clthes yu really need when yu g shpping.
E. They may nt fit yu, either.
Family rules: Yu’re nt allwed t...
Yur reasns
1. hang ut with friends n weekends
1.
2. eat junk fd
2.
3.……
3.
2021-2022-1雅礼实验九上第三次月考
(参考答案)
Ⅰ.听力技能 略
Ⅱ.阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—25 ACCBB 26—30 BBBCB
31—35 BCABB
第二节 语篇补全
36—40 BDCAE
第三节 阅读表达
41. In the middle f the Pacific Ocean.
42. Over 11 meters.
43. Yes (, it is).
44. T wrship their gds r ancestrs.
45. They had t eat ther humans t live.
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
46—50 BABBC 51—55 ACCBA
第二节
56. happenings
57. a
58. invented
59. became
60. mre interesting
61. it
62. yur
63. first
64. sleepy
65. up
第三节 语篇翻译
66. I dn’t like my parents when I’m nt allwed t d things I like.
67. 也许你也花很多时间和你的父母回嘴。
68. One f the biggest prblems fr parents is that they like t wrry abut things.
69. 在做出自己的决定之前与他们沟通,并对自己所做的事情负责。
70. 有一天你最终也会成为父母。
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略
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