第五单元测试卷（二）八年级上册译林版英语带答案

这是一份第五单元测试卷（二）八年级上册译林版英语带答案，共25页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，动词填空，完成句子，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A. 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
( )1. What animal was brn in the z last week?
( )2. What des the by want t d?
( )3. Where will Daniel g if it is fine this Sunday?
( )4. What is Tm mst interested in?
( )5. Where are the tw speakers?
A. On a bat. B. On a plane. C. On a train.
( )6. Is the wman glad t lk after the dg?
A. N, she hates the dg.
B. Yes, she is glad t help the man.
C. N, she is very busy.
( )7. Where are they prbably?
A. In a cinema. B. In a z.
C. In a market.
( )8. Will David g t the z with the girl?
A. He can't decide. B. Yes, he will.
C. N, he wn't.
( )9. What d giralles d if they' re hungry?
A. Hurt peple.
B. Eat grass and tree leaves.
C. Eat insects.
( )10. What's Bbby?
A. A cat. B. A dg. C. An elephant.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，完成第 11—12 小题。
( )11. What's the weather like tday?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
( )12. What des Daniel ask Millie t d?
A. T have a party. B. T visit his new huse.
C. T meet his parents.
听第一篇短文，完成第 13—15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
( )13. A. Mst B. Quite a few C. Very few
( )14. A. t ld B. t lazy C. t tired
( )15. A. angry B. afraid C. in danger
听第二篇短文，完成第 16—20小题。
( )16. Whse huse did the hle lead t?
A. A muse's. B. The little rabbit's.
C. A snake's.
( )17. What were the snakes ding?
A. They were sleeping. B. They were chatting.
C. They were eating.
( )18. Hw did the little muse's mther feel when snakes sleep in winter?
A. She felt sleepy.
B. She felt afraid f the snakes.
C. She wasn't afraid f the snakes.
( )19. When did the stry take place?
A. On a winter afternn.
B. On an autumn mrning.
C. On a winter mrning.
( )20. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Snakes never eat mice.
B. Snakes usually sleep in winter.
C. Mice like t live next t snakes.
二、单项选择。 (15 分)
( )1. ——Hw d wild animals live during the winter?
I knw sme animals sleep the winter.
A. thrugh B. befre C. after D. at
( )2. I will g n a visit t the Great Wall next mnth.
A. smetime B. sme time
C. smetimes D. sme times
( )3. —Dctr, what's wrng with me?
— serius. Yu have just gt a cld.
A. Smething B. Nthing
C. Anything D. Everything
( )4. —Did yur cusin invite yu t jin the trip?
Yes. But I didn’t it.
A. receive B. get C. accept D. reach
( )5. Everyne shuld d smething wild animals.
A. t prtect B. prtecting
C. fr D. bth A and C
( )6. Did yu much time watching Federer’s match last night?
Yes. It me a few hurs t watch this match.
A. spend; spent B. spend; tk
C. take; tk D. take; cst
( )7. Linda likes reading very much because reading can bring her .
A. happy B. unhappiness
C. unhappy D. happiness
( )8. The number f wild lins in Africa much smaller than befre.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
( )9. Wuld yu please the children with fire?
A. t ask; nt t play B. ask; nt t play
C. ask; nt play D. ask; dn't play
( )10. —Daniel is a by f few wrds.
But , he is warm hearted.
A. in a hurry B. in fact
C. in the end D. abve all
( )11. Bees can always the same way as they went.
A. cme back B. g back
C. return back D. give back
( )12. Befre yu learn t d , yu must first carefully.
A. new smething; see B. smething new; watch
C. anything new; watch D. new anything; see
( )13. Dn't g t far away, r yu'll .
A. get lst B. get lse
C. lse way D. lst yur way
( )14. Ⅰ saw a bird in the tree n my way the bank and I saw it again n my way hme.
A. t; t B. t;/ C. fr; t D. t; fr
( )15. —My mther is in hspital, and I have t lk after her this night.
— .
A. That's all right B. That's true
C. I'm srry t hear that D. A ll right
三、完形填空。 (10分)
Many peple like t keep dgs as their pets. But d yu knw dgs were wild animals lng lng ag? Peple in Eurpe first 1 wild dgs abut 2 years ag. But these first “dgs” 3 what we have nw. They might lk like small wlves. These dgs ften came clse t peple t steal sme fd. Sme f the yung dgs were adpted(收养) by peple and 4 with them.
Peple believed these 5 were a help t them in many ways. They helped them t hunt. They culd smell and hear danger 6 peple culd. They helped keep peple 7 n cld nights. S it was 8 t keep the dgs.
Nw, there are many different kinds f dgs, 9 they may lk quite unlike each ther. Dg trainers think there are mre than 400 different kinds in the wrld. The number keeps getting bigger with new kinds.
Dgs d a lt fr us. Dgs were ur friends in the past, and nw they are still ur friends. We shuld 10 them when they have prblems because they are really ur friends. We shuld feel lucky t have them as ur friends.
( )1. A. played B. ate C. trained D. killed
( )2. A. ten thusand B. ten thusands
C. ten thusands f D. ten thusand f
( )3. A. didn't like B. weren't like C. weren't alike D. lked like
( )4. A. grew up B. made up C. put up D. came up
( )5. A. children B. fxes C. wlves D. dgs
( )6. A. when B. after C. befre D. as sn as
( )7. A. cl B. warm C. ht D. cld
( )8. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. useful
( )9. A. s B. if C. because D. but
( )10. A. hurt B. kill C. help D. hunt
四、阅读理解。 (20分)
(A)
Jim read a bk called The Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds. He fund smething interesting abut animals.
Milly is frm Puert Ric. It is the smallest dg in the wrld. It is just 9.65 cm tall. Yu can even put it in yur shes r pckets. Milly is very small. It cannt bark, but it really knws hw t pse fr the camera.
Archie is a bull. It lives in Nrthern Ireland. It is the shrtest b ull in the wrld. It's nly 76.2 cm tall. Even the dgs n the farm are taller than it.
Ktetsu is a pig frm Japan. It can jump 70 cm high, the wrld's highest jump by a pig! Can yu beat its recrd?
Beynce is the shrtest dg——nly 10 cm lng. Beynce was brn in the USA. At birth, it was just 28 g and culd fit int a teaspn. Beynce is nw abut the size f an iPhne.
( )1. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Milly?
A. Milly is the smallest dg.
B. Milly is nly 9.65 cm lng.
C. Milly can bar k and bite.
D. Milly sleeps in the shes r pckets.
( )2. What des the underlined wrd“pse”mean in the passage?
A. 卖萌 B. 害怕 C. 炫耀 D. 摆姿势
( )3. Archie is frm .
A. Puert Ric B. Nrthern Ireland
C. Japan D. America
( )4. The shrtest bull is abut tall.
A. 9.65 cm B. 76.2 cm C. 70 cm D. 10 cm
( )5. are bth dgs.
A. Milly and Archie B. Archie and Ktetsu
C. Milly and Beynce D. Ktetsu and Beynce
(B)
The first time I ever really nticed a disabled persn, I was studying in the third grade. I saw sme disabled peple befre,but I never really knew r cared abut what thse persns went thrugh(经历).
When a new student arrived in my third grade class, I thught it wuld just be a cmmn student, but this student was different. His name was Derek and he had autism(自闭症).He smetimes had randm utbursts(随意发作) during class and we wuld stand there, ding nthing because we didn't knw why he was ding that. When he sat dwn at desk, we wuld try t get away frm him. After class, we wuld play jkes n each ther, imitating(模仿) Derek, and laughing abut it.
Then ne day, Derek's mum came t ur class and talked with us. She tld us that Derek wasn't just having randm utbursts——he was trying t cmmunicate. Then she chse a vlunteer and filled that persn's muth with sft sweets. When we fund the vlunteer had great truble in trying t speak, the mther explained that was what Derek was ging thrugh every day. We all understd her meaning.
After this talk, n ne tried t make fun f Derek r run away frm him. We accepted his utbursts in class and he became ne f ur friends. Having a class with Derek has taught me t have an pen mind t thse wh are different frm us. My experience f having an autistic classmate has given me a gd lessn.
Nw whenever I meet a family with a child wh's behaving (举止) differently, I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and g up t him r her.
( )6. What did the authr think f the by befre the mther's talk?
A. Friendly. B. Humrus.
C. Generus. D. Strange.
( )7. Which rder is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
① We gt away frm him.
② We gt n well with Derek.
③ Derek arrived at my class.
④ Derek's mum talked t us.
A. ③①②④ B. ③①④②
C. ①③②④ D. ①④③②
( )8. Accrding t Derek's mther, Derek
A. was t shy t be with thers
B. had prblems in expressing himself
C. was gd at cmmunicating with thers
D. didn't like the way thers treated him
( )9. After Derek’s mum’s talk, we did the fllwing EXCEPT that .
A. we became friends with Derek
B. we played with Derek tgether
C. we played jkes n Derek
D. we cmmunicated with Derek
( )10. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Living with an pen mind
B. Believing in yurself
C. Behaving in different ways
D. Making friends with the disabled
五、词汇运用。 (10分)
1. With all her effrts, the children finally (接受)her as ne f the family.
2. We are nw (面临) a difficult prblem.
3. What (行动) shuld we take t prtect giant pandas?
4. Wild animals are lsing their living areas because f (人类) activities.
5. What d yu think he (意思是) just nw?
6. We chatted fr a ( 段时间). I fund she changed a lt.
7. Mary ften wrries abut her grandfather's (ill).
8. At the (begin) f the fashin shw, I felt very nervus.
9. We are s lucky that ur cuntry gives us much (prtect).
10. It's raining heavily. We shuld drive (slw)n such rainy days.
六、动词填空。 (10分)
1. Nne f the students in ur class (have) this kind f pen.
2. The CD s (sell) well and sn there was nne left n the market.
3. It's time fr us (feed) the little cat.
4. Wlves ften wrk as a team and seldm (hurt)peple.
5. The tw bys kept (talk) in class. The teacher gt angry.
6. We must d smething t stp the weather frm (get) htter and htter.
7. My mther (buy) me a pair f shes last weekend.
8. Dn't feed the fish t much, r they (die).
9. A grup f cllege students plan (teach) in pr areas in the west fr sme time.
10. If the hunter (catch) a bear, he will kill it fr its fur and paws.
七、完成句子。 (10分)
1. 熊在白天慢慢地四处转悠，它们还冬眠。
Bears and they .
2. 狼通常团队合作，它们从不通过杀戮来取乐。
Wlves usually . They never .
3. 现在年轻人在找工作时面临严重的问题。
Nw yung peple .
4. 她没有接受我们的邀请，太遗憾了。
She . It's a great pity.
5. 兔子没有我们的保护可能会变成餐桌上的菜肴。
Rabbits may .
6. 如果我们继续毁林造路，野生动物就没有合适的家园了。
If we , wild animals 。
7. 大熊猫的数量正变得越来越少，因为它们的居住区正变成农田。
The number f giant pandas ,because are becming farmlands.
8. 狼的听力和嗅觉很好，从不袭击人取乐。
Wlves have . They never .
9. 数百名士兵牺牲了自己的性命去保卫祖国，老师让我们向他们学习。
Hundreds f sldiers ur cuntry. Teachers them.
10. 因为居住区的丧失，许多野生动物将无处可住。
,many wild animals will 、 。
八、任务型阅读。(5分)
Have yu ever made any mistakes during yur travels?Here are sme students talking abut their mistakes during their travels.
Gu Ziqi, 15, frm Shanghai
Last year, I travelled t France with my parents. But nne f us culd speak French. When we rdered fd in a restaurant, we fund there were n pictures t shw us what we were getting. S I just rdered a dish with a lng name. When the waitress gave it t me, I was shcked(震惊的). It was raw beef(生牛肉)! It is a famus dish in France, but I didn't like it at all.
Li Qianxia, 14, frm Beijing
When I travelled t England with my classmates and teachers,I climbed a mulberry tree(桑树) fr fun. Sme f the purple mulberry juice gt n me. A teacher frm England thught I was bleeding(流血) and kindly asked if I was OK. I wanted t explain, but I didn't knw hw t say“mulberry” in English. S I said, “Just play.” That teacher was very cnfused (困惑的). Later, my teacher helped me explain it clearly.
Yuan Minglu, 15, frm Lianing
I nce went t Shanghai with my mther. One night, we went t the Bund(外滩), and I saw many freigners. I was s happy that suddenly I had curage(勇气) t talk t them. I walked up t ne freigner and said hell t him in English. But he lked at me fr a minute and walked away. Later, my mther heard him talking with ther peple. She said he spke Russian(俄语), nt English!
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
九、首字母填空。 (10分)
A lng time ag, many tigers lived in the w 1 near a village. A man came t the wild and saw a tiger in a hle. The tiger asked him t help it and said it wuld p 2 him if the man helped it. When the tiger came 3 f the hle, it wanted t eat the man. The man said, “Yu’re wrng t eat me, because I saved yu just nw.” They went t ask ther animals t see wh was r 4. The bears said peple always tk a 5 their babies. The cws said peple k 6 them fr their m 7 and skin. They all thught the man shuld be killed. The rabbit said it wanted t knw what h 8 first.The tiger jumped back t the hle. At that time, the rabbit asked the man t r 9 away. It s 10 the man at last.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
十、书面表达。 (10分)
假设你是野生动物俱乐部的一名成员，请写一份有关金丝猴(glden mnkey)的英文报告。
提示：1. 金丝猴毛色美丽，是最漂亮的动物之一；
2. 生活在森林里的树上，擅长跳跃和攀爬；
3. 以家庭形式群居(live in families),但小金丝猴长大后必须独自在野外生存；
4. 在我国，金丝猴的数量很少，它们面临很多危险；
5. 我们应该……
要求：1. 英文报告须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第5要点用1——2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3. 80词左右。







【听力材料】
A. 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. W: Last week, Jack had a baby in the z. Have yu heard f it?M: Oh, really? It is the first baby bear in the z.Be in harmny(和谐) with wild animals
Sme peple think
All wild animals are dangerus.
In fact
13_ f the wild animals will hurt a man if he leaves them alne.
Wild animals
nly hurt peple
*When they are _14_ t catch their usual fd.
*When they are afraid their babies may be _15_ .
When peple hunt them r make them angry.
Making mistakes during travels
Gu Ziqi
· She is . a _1_ girl frm Shanghai.
· She tk a _2_ t France with her parents, but they culdn't speak French.
· She didn't knw hw t _3_ fd as there were n pictures in the menu.
·Finally, she chse a dish with a lng name, but t her _4_, it was raw beef which is famus in France but she didn't like it at all.
Li Qianxia
· He _5_ t England with his classmates and teachers.
·While he was _6_ a mulberry tree, sme f the purple mulberry juice gt n him.
· An English teacher was _7_ abut him, but he wasn't _8_ t explain it clearly.
· At last, his teacher, helped him.
Yuan Minglu
· One night in Shanghai, she went t the Bund with her mum.
·She was happy t see many freigners there, and she tried t say hell t ne. But he walked away _9_ saying any English wrds.
·Later, her mum _10_ the answer—he spke Russian, nt English.
2. W: Wuld yu like t climb hills this Saturday?
M: Why dn't we g fishing?
3. W: Wuld yu like t g t the z with us this Sunday, Daniel?
M: Yes, if it is fine.
4. W: Tm, yu have been here fr nearly five years. S what are yu mst interested in?
M: Beijing pera. Nw I can sing a little.
5. M: Culd yu shw me t my seat, madam? This is my first time flying.
W: Sure. Yur seat number is 7A. Fllw me and I'll take yu t the seat.
6. M: Culd yu take care f my dg when I am away n hliday?
W: Yu mean lking after Hb? Oh, n prblem.
7. W: What did the zkeeper say t us, Mr Wu?
M: The zkeeper tld us nt t frighten the birds.
8. W: Wuld yu like t g t the z with me, David?
M: I'd like t, but I have t ask my parents first.
9. M: What des a giraffe d if it is hungry?
W: It usually eats grass and tree leaves. It never hurts peple.
10. M: Listen! Bbby is barking utside.
W: He must see a strange man, I think.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，完成第11——12 小题。
M: Hell, Millie. What a beautiful day!
W: Yes, it's beautiful.
M: I'd like t invite yu t cme t my party.
W: When?
M: This Saturday evening.
W: All right. I'll certainly cme, and I'll bring a present, smething fr yu. What wuld yu like, Daniel?
M: Nthing. I mean, dn't bring anything. It's nt necessary.
W: But I'd still like.
M: Just bring yurself. I hpe t see yu. It's been a lng time since we last met.
W: Yes, it has. I hpe t meet yu t.
听第一篇短文，完成第 13——15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Sme peple think that all wild animals are dangerus. In fact,very few f them will hurt a man if he leaves them alne. If yu meet a tiger r an elephant, yu wuld run away. But even a tiger will keep away frm a man if it is nt very hungry, Lins and tigers nly kill and eat men when they are t ld t catch their usual fd. Wild animals nly hurt peple when they are afraid their babies may be in danger, r when peple hunt them r make them angry.
听第二篇短文，完成第16——20 小题。
One winter afternn, a little muse went ut fr a walk.Suddenly, the muse saw a hle. He thught it must be his friend's,s he went int it.
T his surprise, it wasn't a muse's huse, but a snake's.Several snakes were sleeping there. When they saw the little muse,they didn't pay attentin t him r try t catch him. They just went n sleeping. The little muse was afraid and ran away.
After he gt hme, he tld his mther what he had seen . His mther said, “Dn't be afraid. Snakes are ur enemies, but they can't catch yu nw. It's time fr their winter sleep. During their winter sleep, snakes never harm thers.”
【参考答案与解析】
一、1—5 ACACB 6——10 BBABB 11——15 CACAC
16—20 CACAB
二、1 . A 句意：————野生动物如何过冬? ——我知道有些动物要睡一整个冬天。 thrugh意为“贯穿,自始至终”;befre意为“在······之前”;after 意为“在······之后”;at 意为“在······”。故选 A。
2. A 句意：下个月的某个时候我将去参观长城。 smetime 意为“某时”;sme time 意为“一些时间”;smetimes 意为“有时候”;sme times意为“几次”。 故选 A。
3. B 根据后句“你只是感冒了”可以推知，此处表示“你的身体(状况)没什么严重的”。 nthing serius 意为“没什么严重的”。 故选 B。
4. C 句意：————你的表兄邀请你加入这次的旅行了吗? ————是的,但我没接受(他的邀请)。 receive 意为“(客观上)收到”;get意为“得到”;accept 意为“(主观上)接受”;reach 意为“到达”。 故选 C。
5. D 句意：每个人都应该做些事情来保护野生动物。 由句意可知，“保护野生动物”是目的，可用 t d sth.，空处也可用介词fr,意为“为……,给……”。故选 D。
6. B 由第一空后的 watching可以推知,第一空填 spend, spend ... ding...意为“花费……做……”,故C、D两项错误;再根据“It takes sb. sme time t d sth.”这一固定句型可知,第二空应填 tk。故选 B。
7. D 句意：琳达很喜欢读书，因为读书能给她带来快乐。happy意为“快乐的”,是形容词;unhappiness意为“不快乐”,是名词;unhappy意为“不快乐的”,是形容词;happiness 意为“快乐”,是名词。 故选 D。
8. A 本句主语是“The number f wild lins in Africa”,意为“非洲野生狮子的数量”，谓语动词应该用单数。故选 A。
9. B 固定句型“Wuld yu please d sth.?”意为“请你做某事,好吗?”,则 A 项错误;ask sb. nt t d sth.意为“叫某人不要做某事”,则 C、D两项错误。 故选 B。
10. B 句意：————丹尼尔是一个话不多的男孩。————但事实上，他是一个热心的人。 in a hurry意为“忙”;in fact 意为“事实上”;in the end 意为“最后”;abve all 意为“最重要的是”。故选 B。
11. A 句意:蜜蜂总是能原路返回。 由 as they went可知,设空处填入的词组要与之对应。cme back 意为“回来”;g back意为“回去”;return不可与 back连用;give back 意为“归还”。 故选 A。12. B 句意：在你学习做新事物之前，你必须先仔细观察。smething意为“某事”，用于肯定句，而在疑问句或否定句中则要用 anything,该句为肯定句,故用 smething;形容词在修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词的后面；see意为“看到”；watch意为“观察”。 故选 B。
13. A 句意:不要走太远,否则你(们)会迷路的。 get lst 或lse ne's way 都有“迷路”的意思,故排除 B、C 两项;yu'll 后面应用动词原形，则D项错误。故选 A。
14. B “n ne’s way t+地点”是固定搭配,意为“在某人去某地的路上”，因此第一空填 t；因为 hme 是副词，其前不加介词,因此“在我回家的路上”用 n my way hme 表示。 故选 B。
15. C 上句句意：我妈妈住院了，我今天晚上不得不照顾她。“That's all right”意为“没关系”;“That's true”意为“那是真的”;“I'm srry t hear that”意为“听到这个消息我很难过”;“All right”意为“好吧”。 当听到对方不幸的或者不好的消息时，应表示同情。 故选 C。
三、1. C 由上句中“dgs were wild animals lng lng ag”可知,狗在很久以前是野生动物，因此人们要训练它们。故选C。
2. A thusand意为“千”，当它前面有具体数字时，不能用复数形式，也不与 f连用。故选 A。
3. B 根据后句“They might lk like small wlves.”可以推知,最初的狗不像现在的狗。like作动词时，意为“喜欢”，作介词时，意为“像”，常和be动词连用，充当谓语动词；alike 是形容词,意为“相像的”;lk like 意为“看起来像”,不符合语境。故选 B。
4. A 根据前半句“Peple adpted sme f the yung dgs”可以推知，人们收养一些小狗，而这些小狗和人们一起长大。grw up意为“长大”;make up 意为“组成”;put up 意为“张贴”;cme up 意为“发生”。 故选 A。
5. D 根据第二段内容可知，本段主要讲狗在很多方面帮助人类。 故选D。
6. C 根据常识可知，狗的嗅觉和听觉比人类要好，所以它们能先于人类闻出或听到危险的东西。故选 C。
7. B 根据空后的“n cld nights”可以推知,在寒冷的夜晚,狗能帮助人们保暖。故选 B。
8. D 本段主要讲狗在很多方面对人们是很有帮助的，因此养狗很有用。 hard意为“困难的”;interesting 意为“有趣的”;easy 意为“容易的”;useful 意为“有用的”。 故选 D。
9. D 前句表示“现在有许多不同种类的狗”，而设空处所在句表示“它们可能彼此看上去很不相同”，联系语境可知，前后两句为转折关系，用 but连接。故选 D。
10. C 根据下文中“because they are really ur friends”可知,狗是我们的朋友，因此在它们遇到困难时，我们要去帮助它们。hurt意为“伤害”;kill意为“杀死”;help 意为“帮助”;hunt 意为“捕猎”。 故选C。
四、 (A)
1. A 根据第二段中“Milly is frm Puert Ric. It is the smallest dg in the wrld.”可知,米莉是世界上最小的狗。故选 A。
2. D 根据画线词后的“fr the camera”可知,这里指它知道对着相机如何摆姿势。 因此 pse意为“摆姿势”。故选 D。
3. B 根据第三段中“Archie is a bull. It lives in Nrthern Ireland.”可知,阿奇来自北爱尔兰。 故选 B。
4. B 根据第三段中“It is the shrtest bull in the wrld. It's nly 76.2 cm tall.”可知,最矮的公牛只有 76.2 厘米高。故选 B。
5. C 根据第二段中“Milly is frm Puert Ric. It is the smallest dg in the wrld.”和第五段中“Beynce is the shrtest dg”可知,米莉和比昂斯都是狗。故选C。
(B)
6. D 根据第二段中“He smetimes had randm utbursts during class and we wuld stand there ding nthing because we didn't knw why he was ding that.”可以推知,作者认为德里克很奇怪。friendly 意为“友好的”;humrus 意为“幽默的”;generus意为“慷慨的”;strange 意为“奇怪的”。 故选D。
7. B 根据文章第二、三、四段可知，正确的顺序为：德里克来到我们班(③)→我们疏远他(①)→ 德里克的妈妈和我们谈话(④)→我们和德里克友好相处(②)，所以 B项顺序正确。故选 B。
8. B 根据第三段中“She tld us that Derek wasn't just having randm utbursts——he was trying t cmmunicate.”可以推知，德里克不是仅仅会随意发作，他只是在尽力去沟通，由此推知他在表达方面有问题。故选 B。
9. C 根据第四段第一句话可知，在德里克的妈妈和我们交谈之后，我们不再开德里克的玩笑了。故选 C。
10. A 根据全文内容可知，文章讲述了作者对残疾人由起初的不理解到后来的理解和接受，并与之交朋友，再结合第四段的内容可知，本文告诉我们要以一颗开放的心与他人相处，所以 A 项为文章最佳标题。故选 A。
五、 1. accepted 2. facing 3. actin 4. human 5. meant 6. while 7. illness 8. beginning 9. prtectin 10. slwly
六、1. has/have 2. sld 3. t feed 4. hurt 5. talking
6. getting 7. bught 8. will die 9. t teach 10. catches
七、1. mve arund slwly in the daytime, sleep thrugh the winter 2. wrk as a team, kill fr fun 3. face serius prblems in finding jbs 4. didn't accept ur invitatin 5. be dishes n the table withut ur prtectin 6. cntinue t destry frests t build rads; wn't have suitable hmes 7. is getting smaller and smaller; their living areas 8. very gd hearing and smell;attack peple fr fun 9. lst their lives t prtect; asked us t learn frm 10. Because f the lss f living areas; have nwhere t live
八、1.15-year-ld 2. trip 3. rder 4. surprise 5. travelled 6. climbing 7. wrried 8. able 9. withut 10. fund
九、 1. wild 2. prtect 3. ut 4. right 5. away 6. killed 7. meat 8. happened 9. run 10. saved
十、 One pssible versin:
Glden mnkeys have very beautiful fur. They are gd at jumping and climbing. They live in families,but when the small glden mnkeys grw up, they must live in the wild by themselves. The number f glden mnkeys is becming smaller and smaller in ur cuntry. They are facing a lt f danger. S we shuld take actin t prtect them right away. We can build mre nature reserves t prvide them with mre living areas.