期末模拟预测卷（培优卷）(广东专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

这是一份期末模拟预测卷（培优卷）(广东专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版），共13页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My gd friend Cindy needs a new skirt, s she cmes t Mrs. Smith’s Clthes Stre. Cindy and her friends ften 1 clthes here. The clthes in Mrs. Smith’s Clthes Stre are 2 gd prices. Cindy tries n（试穿）a red skirt first. Red 3 her favrite clr, 4 this ne is t small fr her. Then she tries n a blue ne.
“Yu lk beautiful in this blue skirt, little girl. And 5 ne is n sale. 6 is nly 62 dllars,” Mrs. Smith says.
Cindy 7 the skirt is beautiful. S she takes it. She gives Mrs. Smith 100 dllars. Then she gets 8 change（零钱）frm Mrs. Smith and ges hme.
When Cindy gets hme, she 9 she gets 48 dllars frm Mrs. Smith. “Oh, n,” Cindy says. She ges back t Mrs. Smith’s Clthes Stre and gives ten dllars t 10 .
“Yu are really a gd girl,” Mrs. Smith says.
1．A．buysB．buyC．t buy
2．A．frB．nC．at
3．A．isB．areC．am
4．A．becauseB．sC．but
5．A．thisB．theseC．that
6．A．ItB．ItsC．It’s
7．A．t thinkB．thinkC．thinks
8．A．anB．aC．the
9．A．fundB．findingC．finds
10．A．sheB．herC．she’s
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On Sundays, Emily always ges t buy sme new 11 . Nw, she has three new sweaters, fur new skirts and five pairs f new shes, but she is nt happy.
One day, Emily asks her 12 Sandy, “I have many new clthes, but I’m nt happy. Yu dn’t 13 new clthes, but yu always lk happy. Why?” Sandy is in the same class as Emily and she is a 14 girl.
“Oh, Emily, I dn’t 15 new clthes can make us happy,” says Sandy.
“But 16 makes yu happy?” Emily asks.
“ 17 peple,” Sandy says. “I like t g t the ld peple’s hme. I 18 rms fr them and play games with them.”
Emily wants t g t the ld peple’s hme, 19 . She asks Sandy, “Can I g there with yu next time?”
“ 20 . The ld peple there must like yu.”
11．A．desksB．bksC．ballsD．clthes
12．A．sisterB．teacherC．classmateD．cusin
13．A．sellB．buyC．needD．like
14．A．happyB．busyC．clD．bring
15．A．askB．lkC．callD．think
16．A．whyB．hwC．whatD．wh
17．A．HelpingB．ThankingC．WatchingD．Knwing
18．A．lveB．tidyC．haveD．take
19．A．wellB．nlyC．veryD．t
20．A．SureB．PleaseC．ByeD．Srry
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Bk (预订) yur birthday party here!
Hamptn by Hiltn has a big restaurant fr the kids t have their birthday party. There will be n mess in yur hme! Yu can call us at 0769-78876887 fr mre infrmatin.
Mn. -Fri. 9:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m. Sat.-Sun. 10:00 a.m. -6 p.m.
21．The party rm can be used fr ________.
A．ne hurB．tw hursC．105 minutesD．150 minutes
22．Accrding t Plan A, which f the fllwing will nt be prvided?
A．Birthday cakes.B．Party bags.C．A T-shirt.D．Ice Cream.
23．Accrding t Plan B, the child wh takes part in the party can get ________.
A．a T-shirtB．a party hatC．a party bagD．a cake
24．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Yu must bk the party rm tw weeks ahead f time.
B．Yu can’t call fr infrmatin at 5:30 p. m. n Sundays.
C．Yu can’t bk the party rms n weekends.
D．Yu can save ￥150 if yu chse Plan B．
25．The passage is prbably frm ________.
A．a stryB．a bkC．an adD．a picture
B
Many places in ur wrld are becming htter and the weather is becming mre surprising. Mre and mre ice is melting (融化) at the Nrth Ple and Suth Ple f ur Earth. Unluckily, we may nt be able t stp these changes. Why? Because the weather f ur Earth is s difficult t cntrl (控制)!
I will tell yu smething abut ur wrld’s surprising weather: ne Rman man wrte abut frgs raining frm the sky almst 2,000 years ag. Can this really happen? Yes, it can! What’s mre, fish and ther small animals can als “rain”. They smetimes happen when a strm (暴风雨) brings very strng winds. The winds blw ver the surface f ceans r lakes. Small frgs and fish aren’t very heavy, s the winds take them t the sky and then they cme back dwn with the rain.
The frg rain isn’t new in many places. In 2005, peple in Serbia walked utside their hmes after a strm and culdn’t believe their eyes. Hundreds f frgs were trying t jump back t water. If yu’re interested t see what “frg rain”, lks like, yu can g t watch the 1999 mvie Magnlia.
Bad weather may cause many prblems t peple’s lives. It’s nt easy t cntrl the weather. Hwever, everyne shuld d smething t prtect ur Earth.
26．Hw des the writer make us knw the surprising weather well?
A．By answering sme questins.B．By making a study.
C．By using sme numbers.D．By giving us sme examples.
27．Why des the writer write the secnd paragraph?
A．T tell us that nly frgs can “rain”.B．T tell us abut a kind f strange weather.
C．T ask us t prtect frgs and ther animals.D．T tell us smething abut the danger near the sea.
28．Hw did peple in Serbia feel when they walked ut f the dr?
A．Happy.B．Tired.C．Angry.D．Surprised.
29．What’s the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A．T make us lve science.B．T let us care abut animals.
C．T ask us t prtect ur Earth.D．T ask us t watch Magnlia.
30．Where may the passage be frm?
A．A strybk.B．A cartn bk.
C．A gegraphy magazine.D．A travel magazine.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对动物喜爱与否的描述，右栏是七种动物的介绍，请根据5个人的情况为他们选出最符合其需求的选项，并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Hell! My name is Philp. I’m 12 years ld and I’m American. I have 36 happy family. My parents, sister Jessica, brther Paul and I 37 in the family.
We usually have breakfast tgether. Jessica and I have bread and milk, but Paul 38 bread and juice. He desn’t like milk. Smetimes we als have chclate cake, 39 nt t much. It’s t sweet.
We have lunch in the schl dining hall 40 12: 30 pm n weekdays. My favurite fd is gngba chicken. Jessica desn’t like it. She says t much meat is 41 fr us. She likes vegetables. Paul lves hamburgers and cla, but he eats 42 nly n Saturdays.
When we get hme at 4: 30 pm, we eat sme 43 like apples, ranges and bananas. We always have 44 at 7: 00 pm. We have fish. Smetimes my parents 45 ur favurite sup—tmat sup.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Hell, my dear friends frm China!
Yu are warmly welcme t ur schl. My name is Jhn. I’m very glad t be yur guide. First, I’d like t tell yu smething abut ur schl. It was set up(建立) in 1957. The number f students is ver 1,200, and the number f teachers is abut 100. There are altgether 20 classes. Besides the teaching buildings, we als have a library fr different kinds f subjects and a schl-run wrkshp. We all think ur schl is big and beautiful.
We have fur classes in the mrning and tw in the afternn. After class, we jin in the activities, such as ball games, painting, singing and dancing.
Nw let me shw yu arund ur schl. This way, please.
46．What des Jhn d?

47．When was the schl set up?

48．What’s the number f the classes in this schl?

49．Is there a wrkshp run by schl?

50．What activities d the students jin in after class?

B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51． 老师帮助我们学习，陪伴我们成长。学生时代我们都会有自己喜欢的老师。请根据以下表格提供的内容，用英语写一篇作文，介绍你最喜欢的一位老师。
要求:
1.参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何你的真实信息（校名、姓名和地名等）；
4.词数: 不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
I like my ... teacher best. __________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪到史密斯夫人服装店花了62美元买了一条新短裙，结果回家后发现史密斯夫人给了她48元，后来她把多给她的十美元送还给了史密斯夫人。
1．句意：辛迪和她的朋友们经常在这里买衣服。
buys买（第三人称单数形式）；buy买（动词原形）；t buy买（动词不定式）。主语Cindy and her friends是复数，文章是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用动词原形。故选B。
2．句意：史密斯夫人服装店的衣服价格很高。
fr为了；n在……上面；at在，以……的价钱（购买或销售某物）。固定搭配“at gd prices”意为“以好的价格”。故选C。
3．句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，但这个对她来说太小了。
is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；am是，用于第一人称单数现在时。主语“Red红色”表类别，是单数，所以be动词用is。故选A。
4．句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，但这个对她来说太小了。
because因为；s因此；but但是；根据“Red…her favrite clr,…this ne is t small fr her.”可知，虽然最喜欢的颜色是红色，但它太小了。前后句是转折关系。故选C。
5．句意：这个正在打折。
this这个；these这些；that那个。根据上文“Yu lk beautiful in this blue skirt, little girl.”可知，谈论的是这条裙子。故选A。
6．句意：它只要62美元。
It它；Its它的；It’s它是。根据“…is nly 62 dllars”可知，本句缺少主语。根据上文可知，这是在谈论这条裙子的价格，裙子前面已经提到了，此处用It指代“裙子”。故选A。
7．句意：辛迪认为这条裙子很漂亮。
t think认为，思考（不定式）；think认为，思考（动词原形）；thinks认为，思考（第三人称单数形式）；根据“Cindy…the skirt is beautiful.”可知，本句是宾语从句，主句主语Cindy是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
8．句意：然后她从史密斯太太那里得到零钱，然后就回家了。
an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；the这个，那个，表特指。根据“frm Mrs. Smith”可知，此处特指，从史密斯太太那里得到零钱。零钱是不可数名词，且在这里有专指的意思。故选C。
9．句意：她发现她从夫人那里得到了48美元。
fund发现，找到（过去式）；finding发现，找到（现在分词或动名词）；finds发现，找到（第三人称单数形式）。根据“When Cindy gets hme, she…she gets 48 dllars frm Mrs. Smith.”可知，时态是一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
10．句意：她回到史密斯太太的服装店，给了她10美元。
she她（主格）；her她（宾格或形容词性物主代词）；she’s她是。介词后面用宾格，所以这里缺乏宾语，she的宾格是her。故选B。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文通过艾米莉买衣服不快乐，桑迪帮助他人却很快乐这一对比，告诉我们帮助他人可以获得快乐。
11．句意：星期天，艾米丽总是去买一些新衣服。
desks桌子；bks书；balls球；clthes衣服。根据后文“Nw, she has three new sweaters, fur new skirts and five pairs f new shes”可知现在，她有三件新毛衣、四条新裙子和五双新鞋。因此是去买衣服。故选D。
12．句意：一天，艾米丽问她的同学桑迪：“我有很多新衣服，但我不高兴。”
sister姐妹；teacher老师；classmate同班同学；cusin堂/表兄/弟/姐/妹。根据“Sandy is in the same class as Emily”可知桑迪和艾米丽在同一个班，因此是同班同学。故选C。
13．句意：你不买新衣服，但是你看起来总是很开心。
sell卖；buy买；need需要；like喜欢。根据常识可知是“买衣服”。故选B。
14．句意：桑迪和艾米丽在同一个班，她是一个快乐的女孩。
happy开心的；busy忙碌的；cl凉爽的；bring无聊的。根据“yu always lk happy.”可知她是一个快乐的女孩。故选A。
15．句意：哦，艾米丽，我认为新衣服不能让我们开心。
ask询问；lk看；call呼叫；think认为。此处提出观点，否定前移，即“认为……不”。故选D。
16．句意：但什么让你开心呢？
why为什么；hw怎样；what什么；wh谁。此处作主语，指内容。故选C。
17．句意：“帮助人们，”桑迪说。
Helping帮助；Thanking感谢；Watching观看；Knwing知道。根据后文“I like t g t the ld peple’s hme. fr them and play games with them.”可知桑迪在做一些助人为乐的事情。故选A。
18．句意：我为他们整理房间，和他们一起玩游戏。
lve喜爱；tidy整洁的；have有；take带走。tidy rms“打扫房间”，符合句意。故选B。
19．句意：艾米丽也想去老人之家。
well好；nly仅仅；very非常；t也（逗号隔开，放于句末）根据“Can I g there with yu next time?”可知艾米丽也想去老人之家。故选D。
20．句意：当然。那里的老人一定喜欢你。
Sure当然；Please请；Bye再见；Srry对不起。上一句为一般疑问句，根据空后“The ld peple there must like yu.”可知那里的老人一定喜欢你。因此是同意了。故选A。
21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是一则广告。介绍了希尔顿汉普顿酒店有一家大餐厅供孩子们举办生日派对。
21．细节理解题。根据“★A party rm fr tw and a half hurs.”可知，聚会室可用两个半小时（150分钟）。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“Yu can bring the birthday cake and enjy the party.”可知，根据计划A，将不提供生日蛋糕，可以自己带生意蛋糕。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“★A party hat fr every child wh takes part in the party.”可知，根据B计划，参加聚会的孩子可以得到一顶聚会帽。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据“Plan A， Price:￥350 fr fewer than 10 peple.￥550 fr 10-20 peple.”和“Plan B，Price:￥200 fr fewer than 10 peple.￥400 fr 10-20 peple.”可知，如果你选择B计划，你可以节省150元（350-200=150，550-400=150）。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这是一则广告。故选C。
26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了地球上的天气变化得让人无法控制，同时呼吁人们保护环境。
26．细节理解题。根据“I will tell yu smething abut ur wrld’s surprising weather: ne Rman man wrte abut frgs raining frm the sky almst 2,000 years ag. Can this really happen? Yes, it can...”可知，作者通过给我们一些例子让我们很好地了解令人惊讶的天气的。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“What’s mre, fish and ther small animals can als ‘rain’. They smetimes happen when a strm (暴风雨) brings very strng winds. The winds blw ver the surface f ceans r lakes. Small frgs and fish aren’t very heavy, s the winds take them t the sky and then they cme back dwn with the rain.”可推知，作者通过写第二段告诉我们一种奇怪的天气。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“In 2005, peple in Serbia walked utside their hmes after a strm and culdn’t believe their eyes.”可推知，塞尔维亚人走出大门的时候感到很惊讶。故选D。
29．主旨大意题。根据“Bad weather may cause many prblems t peple’s lives. It’s nt easy t cntrl the weather. Hwever, everyne shuld d smething t prtect ur earth.”可知，作者呼吁我们要保护环境。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据“Many places in ur wrld are becming htter and the weather is becming mre surprising.”和阅读全文可推知，文章主要是介绍天气的，可以到地理杂志上看见这篇文章。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．F
【导语】本文是配对阅读。左栏是五个人对动物喜爱与否的描述，右栏是七种动物的介绍，请根据5个人的情况为他们选出最符合其需求的选项。
31．根据“Jenny likes elephants. They dn’t eat meat. She thinks they are very kind and smart.”可知，说的是大象，选项B“它生活在非洲和亚洲。它有长长的鼻子。它喜欢水，吃植物和一些水果，但不吃肉。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“Jim is frm Australia. He likes kangars in his cuntry.”可知，说的是袋鼠，选项A“它有非常强壮的腿。它是灰色的。它可以跳得很高。它来自澳大利亚。这很有趣，但并不友好。”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“July desn’t like tigers because they are very dangerus.”可知，说的是老虎，选项C“他们有强壮的牙齿并且吃肉。他们通常独自生活。它们很危险。不要靠近他们。”符合语境。故选C。
34．根据“Laura thinks giraffes are very beautiful animals and she ften draws them.”可知，说的是长颈鹿，选项D“他们来自非洲。他们的脖子很长。它们很高，喜欢吃树上的叶子。他们非常好。”符合语境。故选D。
35．根据“Lucy thinks pandas are very cute and beautiful. Their fd is bamb. She ften ges t see them in the z.”可知，说的是熊猫，选项F“他们来自中国。他们非常可爱和友好。竹子是他们最喜欢的食物。它们是黑色和白色的。”符合语境。故选F。
36．a 37．are 38．has 39．but 40．at 41．bad 42．them 43．fruits 44．dinner 45．make
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭和平时的饮食。
36．句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。此处泛指一个幸福的家庭，happy以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
37．句意：我的父母，妹妹杰西卡，弟弟保罗和我是一家人。此句是主系表结构，主语是复数概念，be动词用are，故填are。
38．句意：杰西卡和我吃面包和牛奶，但保罗吃面包和果汁。根据“Jessica and I have bread”可知是指吃面包和果汁，应用have，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填has。
39．句意：有时我们也吃巧克力蛋糕，但不会太多。根据“Smetimes we als have chclate cake, t much.”可知前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。
40．句意：我们在学校食堂中午12点30分吃午饭。空后是具体时刻，应用介词at。故填at。
41．句意：她说吃太多肉对我们不好。根据“She says t much meat us.”可知太多肉对身体不好，应用be bad fr。故填bad。
42．句意：保罗喜欢汉堡包和可乐，但他只在星期六吃。此空代指汉堡包和可乐，位于动词后，应用宾格代词them。故填them。
43．句意：当我们下午4:30到家时，我们吃一些水果，比如苹果、橙子和香蕉。根据“like apples, ranges and bananas.”可知这些都是水果。fruit“水果”，此处是指不同种类的水果，fruit应用复数，故填fruits。
44．句意：我们总是在晚上7点吃晚饭。根据“7: 00 pm”可知晚上七点吃的是晚饭，应用dinner，故填dinner。
45．句意：有时我父母会做我们最喜欢的汤——番茄汤。根据“Smetimes my favurite sup—tmat sup.”可知是指做汤，make“制作”，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填make。
46．Jhn is a guide./A guide. 47．In 1957. 48．Twenty. 49．Yes, there is. 50．Ball games, painting, singing and dancing. 51．例文
I like my math teacher best. He has black hair, tw big eyes, a small nse and a big muth. He wears glasses and always wears a black jacket.
He is very nice and ften helps me with math. His class is interesting and we all like him. He ften plays sprts with us after class.
He is a gd teacher and a friend.
【导语】本文是导游Jhn介绍学校的基本情况。
46．根据“My name is Jhn. I’m very glad t be yur guide.”可知Jhn是导游。故填Jhn is a guide./A guide.
47．根据“It was set up(建立) in 1957.”可知学校建立于1957年。故填In 1957.
48．根据“There are altgether 20 classes.”可知学校里共有20个班级。故填Twenty.
49．根据“we als have a library fr different kinds f subjects and a schl-run wrkshp.”可知有一个学校举办的研习班，是作肯定回答。故填Yes, there is.
50．根据“After class, we jin in the activities, such as ball games, painting, singing and dancing.”可知课后可以参加球类运动，绘画，唱歌和跳舞。故填Ball games, painting, singing and dancing.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍自己最喜欢的老师，及其外貌特征；
第二步，介绍老师的性格以及爱好等；
第三步，最后表达对于这个老师的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
②after class课后
[高分句型]
His class is interesting and we all like him.（and连接并列句）
We have tw plans t meet yur needs.
Plan AYu can bring the birthday cake and enjy the party. We will d the set-up and clean-up.
We prvide (提供):
★A party rm fr tw and a half hurs.
★All the party bags and party hats.
★A T-shirt fr every child wh takes part in the party.
★Salad, fruit, range juice ice & cream.
Price:
￥350 fr fewer than 10 peple
￥550 fr 10-20 peple
Plan BYu can bring everything fr the party. And yu d the set-up and clean-up by yurselves after the party.
We prvide:
★A party rm fr tw and a half hurs.
★Smething fr cleaning.
★A party hat fr every child wh takes part in the party.
★Sme drinks.
Price:
￥200 fr fewer than 10 peple
￥400 fr 10-20 peple
Please bk early! We can bk tw weeks ahead f time!
Yu can enjy yur party every day!
31 . Jenny likes elephants. They dn’t eat meat. She thinks they are very kind and smart.
32 .Jim is frm Australia. He likes kangars in his cuntry.
33 .July desn’t like tigers because they are very dangerus.
34 . Laura thinks giraffes are very beautiful animals and she ften draws them.
35 . Lucy thinks pandas are very cute and beautiful. Their fd is bamb. She ften ges t see them in the z.
A．It has very strng legs. It is grey. It can jump very high. It is frm Australia. It’s interesting but it’s nt friendly.
B．It lives in Africa and in Asia. It has lng nse. It likes water and it eats plants and a little fruit, but it desn’t eat meat.
C．They have strng teeth and eat meat.They usually live alne. They are dangerus. Dn’t g near them.
D．They are frm Africa. They have lng necks. They are tall and they like t eat leaves n the tree.They are very nice.
E. It is a kind f bird. It is white and grey. Sme peple say it is nt beautiful, but it is cute and smart.
F. They are frm China. They are very cute and friendly. Bamb is their favurite fd. They are black and white.
G. They live in the sea. They swim fast. They like playing with balls. They can stand up and walk n water!
lunch at be but have bad dinner they fruit make a vegetable
Appearance(外貌)
black hair，eyes，nse，muth，wears glasses(戴眼镜)，jackets
His/Her teaching
, interesting
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