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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A评优课课件ppt
展开1. 掌握和运用下列重点单词和短语:a little bit, instead f,prince, fit, cuple, smile, marry, fall in lve, get married2. 掌握和运用; as sn as ; unless引导的状语从句连接故事。3. 通过听故事,讨论故事,学会简单描述一个故事并能发表一些简单的看法和观点。4.对询问故事的开始、发展、及故事人物、情节等语句进行归纳总结。
Hw des the stry begin?
Yu Gng Mves the Muntains
an ld man called Yu Gng
nce upn a time...
near his huse
tried t mve the muntains.
Because the muntains were s high and big that ...
mve the earth and stne t the sea
What happened next?
What happened at last?
he culd never d it because he was ld and weak.
his family culd cntinue t mve the muntains after he died. His family wuld live and grw, but the muntains culd nt get bigger.
Tw gds helped mve the muntains away.
Hw t tell a stry
情境 S(Situatin)
冲突 C(Cmplicatin)
问题 Q(Questin)
答案 A(Answer)
Useful cnjunctins:
as sn as,s ...,althugh,r,but,and,hwever,unless...
I think …In my pinin,
What d yu think abut the stry f Yu Gng?
Pr. (正面的观点)
interesting;brave;a gd way ;never give up;...
bring;a little bit stupid;find ther ways;impssible t mve; ...
I think it's interesting because Yu Gng fund a gd way t slve the prblem.
In my pinin,it's a little bit silly because it's impssible t mve a muntain.
王明的老师、王明和Claudia在讨论对愚公移山的看法,我们一起看看。
Find Wang Ming’s and Claudia’s pinins.
There are many sides t a stry and many ways t understand it.
interesting
mve a muntain
find ther ways
Read again and answer the fllwing questins.
1. What way culd Yu Gng use accrding t Claudia?2.D they agree with each ther at last?3. What’s the teacher’s pinin abut the stry?4. Whse pinin d yu agree with? Why?
He culd build a rad.
N,they dn’t.
There are many sides t a stry and many ways t understand it .
(An pen questin)
Yu have different pinins abut the stry, and nne f yu are wrng. There are many sides t a stry and many ways t understand it.
Teacher: S what d yu think abut the stry f Yu Gng?Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gng fund a gd way t slve his prblem.Claudia: Really? I think it’s a little bit silly. It desn’t seem very pssible t mve a muntain.Wang Ming: But the stry is trying t shw us that anything is pssible if yu wrk hard! Yu Gng kept trying and didn’t give up.
v. 好像;似乎;看来
seem在此作系动词, 后接形容词作表语。形容词前也可加t be。
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Claudia: Well, I still dn’t agree with yu. I think we shuld try t find ther ways t slve a prblem.Wang Ming: But what culd Yu Gng d instead f mving the muntains?Claudia: Well, there are many ther ways. Fr example, he culd build a rad. That’s better and faster than mving a muntain!Teacher: Yu have different pinins abut the stry, and neither f yu are wrng. There are many sides t a stry and many ways t understand it.
1. I think it’s a little bit silly.我觉得它有点愚蠢。
bit n. 有点;稍微 a little bit (= a little) + 形容词或副词或比较级时,表示“一点儿”。 a bit f + 不可数名词 “一点 ……”与nt连用时:nt a little: “非常”、“很” = very nt a bit :“一点也不” = nt at all
例句:对我来说,这本书有点难。
This bk is a little bit difficult fr me.
例句:她往嘴里倒了一些盐水。
She pured a bit f salt water in her muth.
例句:今天天气一点也不冷。
The weather is nt a bit cld tday.
2. It desn’t seem very pssible t mve a muntain. 搬走一座山似乎是不太可能的。
seem 意为“似乎;好像”,后跟形容词作表语。seem
(t be)+形容词(t be)+名词+不定式
可以和“It seems +that” 从句作同义转换。
例句:他看起来很聪明。
He seems (t be) very clever.=It seems that he is very clever.
例句:他的妈妈好像是一名教师。
His mther seems (t be) a teacher. = It seems that his mther is a teacher.
例句:我好像听见外边有说话声。
I seemed t hear a vice utside.= It seemed that I heard a vice utside.
But what culd Yu Gng d instead f mving the muntains? 但是除了移山,愚公还能做什么呢?
instead f是介词短语,意为“代替;而不是……” 一般在句中,后可跟名词、代词或动名词。instead f ding sth.“代替做某事”。
例句:杰克昨天去游泳了而不是打篮球。
Jack went swimming yesterday instead f playing basketball.
例句:如果你不能去,他会代替你去。
If yu can’t g, he’ll g instead f yu.
辨析 instead f, instead
【山东东营】单项选择。—The wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) tells us a stry abut hw peple tried t save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chse t stay with the earth _____ running away frm it.A. Because f B. tgether with C. Such as D. instead f
Fill in the blanks accrding t the cnversatin.
Wang Ming thinks the stry f Yu Gng is really interesting. Yu Gng fund a gd way t ________________. But Claudia thinks it’s _____________. It desn’t seem very pssible t _______________. The stry ____________ us that __________________ if yu wrk hard! Yu Gng ____________ and didn’t _________. Hwever, Claudia thinks Yu Gng culd try t ther ways __________ mving the muntains. Fr example, he culd _____________. That’s _____________________ mving a muntain! S there are __________ t a stry and many ways t understand it.
a little bit silly
tries t shw
anything is pssible
kept trying
build a rad
better and faster
Wang Ming: I think it’s... Yu Gng : Really? I think it’s It Ming: But t...! Yu Gng : Well, I still dn’t... I think Ming: But... Claudia: Well, That’s...!
S what d yu think abut the stry f Yu Gng?
Yu have different pinins abut the stry, and neither f yu are wrng. There are many sides t a stry and many ways t understand it.
hw, what, wh, why引导的疑问句来完成故事的叙述。
运用连词连接句子,使句子连贯,情节紧凑。
一……就……, 引导时间状语从句
如此……以至于……, 引导结果状语从句
除非;如果不, 引导条件状语从句
as sn as 意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。As sn as he arrives, we will start t wrk.I will d my hmewrk as sn as I finish the meal.We chse the huse fr ur hme as sn as we saw it.As sn as I went in, Jasn greeted me warmly.
1. as sn as 的用法
(安徽中考)Our business wn’t imprve_______we ffer better services t ur custmers. A. because B. unless C. after D. since
翻译:若不多加练习,你永远都弹不好。
Yu will never play well unless yu practice mre.
翻译:要不是医生救了他,他就没命了。
He wuld have died if the dctrs had nt saved him.
unless 意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,如果主句为一般将来时、祈使句或主句含有情态动词,条件状语从句中的谓语常用一般现在时表将来。Unless it rains tmrrw, we will g camping.Dn’t watch TV unless yu finish yur hmewrk.Yu shuld stick t taking exercise unless yu d nt care abut yur health.
2. unless 的用法
【拓展延伸】 通常情况下, unless可与 if… nt 结构进行转换。Unless we are careful, we can’t d ur wrk well. = If we are nt careful, we can’t d ur wrk well.
(内江中考)Cathy is afraid f dgs. She will run away she sees it. A. ever since B. althugh C. as sn as D. s that
翻译:我一回到家就去做我的作业。
I went t d my hmewrk as sn as I came back hme.
翻译:他们一收到我的钱就会给我寄书。
They will send me the bks as sn as they receive my mney.
翻译:他一坐下就拿出他的英语书。
He tk ut his English bks as sn as he sat dwn.
s … that 意为“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句,其中 s 是副词,修饰形容词或副词,其构成为“s + 形容词/副词 + that 从句”。He wrked s hard that he passed the exam.He was s wrried that he didn’t sleep well last night.
3. s … that 的用法
【拓展延伸】 1.s … that… 结构有时可与 t … t…(太……而不能……),nt … enugh t d …(做某事不够……)结构互换。The man is s weak that he can’t swim acrss the river.= The man is t weak t swim acrss the river.= The man is nt strng enugh t swim acrss the river.
【特别提醒】 1.当形容词为 many/much/few/little(少)时,要用 s,不要用 such,即“s + many/much/few/little + 名词 + that 从句”。There are s many apples that I can’t eat them 与that也可连起来写, 即变成:… s that … (以便/为了……), 引导目的状语从句。He gt up early s that he culd catch the early bus.
【拓展延伸】2.such … that也可引导结果状语从句,但 such 为限定词,修饰名词,其结构为“such (+ a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that 从句”。This is such an imprtant prblem that we shuld take it seriusly.
(凉山州中考)Bb is always plite t everyne, and he is lvely all f us like him very much. A. t; t B. neither; nr C. s; that D. such; that
翻译:他太激动了以至于说不出话来。
He was s excited that he culdn’t say a wrd.
翻译:这本书如此有趣以至于很多人想买。
It is s interesting a bk that many peple want t buy it.
1. _________ her father died, the stepsisters made her d all the chres.2. She was ___ busy ____ she had n time t make a dress fr the party.3. The mice knew that _____ they helped her make a dress, she wuld nt be able t g t the party.4. __________ the prince saw her, he fell in lve with her.5. The prince knew that _____ the girl’s ft culd fit the she, it was nt the right girl.6. The new cuple were ___ happy ____ they culdn't stp smiling when they gt married.
fall in lve with “爱上;喜欢上”
fit v. 适合;合身
get married t sb. 与……结婚
翻译4a中句子,你能猜出这是来自哪个著名的童话故事吗?
What d yu knw abut the stry/ the main character?
Cinderalla(灰姑娘)
Cinderallaprince(王子)fatherstepmther(继母)stepsisters(继姐妹)...
The stry is abut Cinderella wh fell in lve with a handsme prince and they finally gt married.
What characters are in this stry?
What d yu knw abut this stry?
Wrk in grups f fur and tell the stry accrding t 4a and the pictures.
d all the chres
put n the magic dress
fall in lve with..
leave in a hurrylse ne she
fit the she
get married
find the right girl
use the magic
1. __________ her father died, the stepsisters made her d all the chres.2. She was ______ busy ______ she had n time t make a dress fr the party.3. The mice knew that ______ they helped her make a dress, she wuld nt be able t g t the party.
stepsister n. 继姐(妹)
4. __________ the prince saw her, he fell in lve with her.5. The prince knew that ______ the girl’s ft culd fit the she, it was nt the right girl.6. The new cuple were _____ happy _____ they culdn’t stp smiling when they gt married.
fall in lve with 爱上; 喜欢上
smile v. 微笑
get married 结婚
can’t stp ding sth. 情不自禁做某事
fall in lve 强调动作,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。She fell in lve with the bk as sn as she saw it.Hw did yu fall in lve with my dad, mm?
【拓展延伸】和一段时间连用时用 be in lve with,意为“喜欢,热爱”。Hw lng have yu been in lve with each ther?
1. As sn as the prince saw her, he fell in lve with her. (教材P44 4a)
2. The prince knew that unless the girl’s ft culd fit the she, it was nt the right girl. (教材P44 4a)
fit 作动词,其主语通常是衣服、鞋袜等名词,宾语通常是表示人的名词或代词。This pair f jeans desn’t fit me. It’s t tight.Yur dress fits well.
【拓展延伸】 fit 还可作形容词,用法如下:表示“健康的”,相当于 healthy,常用短语keep fit “保持健康”。Can yu give us sme advice n hw t keep fit/healthy?表示“(质量、素质或技能)适合的”。These bks are nt fit fr children t read.
get married 表示动作,为非延续性动词短语,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。表示“结婚一段时间”,应用 be married。get/be married t sb. 表示“与某人结婚”。Lucy and Peter gt married last week.They have been married fr ten years.The beautiful girl gt married t a pliceman.
3. The new cuple were s happy that they culdn’t stp smiling when they gt married. (教材P44 4a)
【拓展延伸】 marry 是及物动词,意为“(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶”,常见搭配:
The Mnkey King is the main character frm the famus Chinese stry Jurney t the West. He is wnderful because he _____ (help) weak peple. The Mnkey King ___ (have) a magic stick. He ____ (use) it t fight bad peple. He can ____ (make) the stick s small that he can put it in his ear. As sn as he ___ (see) bad peple, he thinks f ways t fight them. He can ____ (turn) himself int different animals and bjects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannt make himself a human. Children all ver the wrld ____ (lve) the Mnkey King!
My favrite stry is …It is interesting because …
My favrite stry is Snw White. It is interesting because Snw White is a princess that every girl wants t be. She is a pretty girl. Thugh she meets all kinds f difficulties, she never gives up. At last, she defeats the bad peple and wins the prince’s lve. Every girl has the dream f becming a princess, but the girl like Snw White is the perfect princess.
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