2021-2022年上海市徐汇区高一英语上学期期中试卷及答案

这是一份2021-2022年上海市徐汇区高一英语上学期期中试卷及答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。


I. Listening Cmprehensin (16%)
Sectin A
Directins: In Sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and the questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper, and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
1. A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. D. At 10:00.
2. A. Daughter and sn. B. Father and daughter.
C. Husband and wife. D. Mther and sn.
3. A. In a bank. B. In a pst ffice. C. In a supermarket. D. In a restaurant.
4. A. A pliceman. B. A lawyer. C. A sales manager. D. A cach.
5. A. Catch a train hme. B. D her hmewrk. C. G t the theater. D. G t wrk.
6. A. Jhn didn’t d well in the exam.
B. Jhn desn’t wrry abut the exam result.
C. The exam was easier than the previus ne.
D. Jhn is sure that he will d better in the next exam.
7. A. The man culdn’t leave the parcel here.
B Sme infrmatin is required.
C. The details f the parcel are needed.
D. The privacy f the wner is guaranteed.
8. A. She has n time tnight.
B. She is lking frward t the next party.
C. She is ging t hld a party next time.
D. She is srry fr nt being able t attend.
9. A. The rm is really dirty.
B. The rm is nt as dirty as the wman expects.
C. In the wman’s eyes, the rm is nt dirty.
D. The man desn’t think the rm is dirty.
10. A. Taking the dctr’s advice cmpletely.
B. Drinking a little every day.
C. Serving a mderate (适度的) amunt f alchl.
D. Giving up smking and drinking.
Sectin B
Directins: In Sectin B, yu will hear a shrt passage, and yu will be asked several questins n the passage. The passage will be read twice, but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne wuld be the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
11. A. Mther’s shuting. B. The unusual smell.
C. The terrible sund. D. The heat f the fire.
12. A. At the supermarket. B. In the kitchen.
C. In the bed. D. In the living rm.
13. A. She frgt t turn ff the stve.
B. It tk lng t put ut the fire.
C. She wuld prbably be punished by her mther.
D. She wuld have t study music against her will.
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (18%)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given verb, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given verb; fr the ther blanks, fill in each blank with a relative prnun r adverb. Write yur answers n the answer sheet.
An Added Bnus
Anne and Je King sat back in their easy chairs, watching televisin in their czy living-rm. Anne used the remte cntrl t find a prgramme f interest.
“Why nt ____1____ (watch) The Family Frictin?” said Anne.
“I hate watching sap peras,” said Je. “Especially this ne ____2____ cuples argue ver mney.”
“Okay,” said Anne, as she switched t Channel 12.
“And nw,” said a gd-lking annuncer n the TV screen, “Rund-the-Wrld, the magazine f the wrld, is prud t annunce its limited ffer. Yu can subscribe t (订阅) ne year, twelve issues, f Rund-the-Wrld ____3____ bargain price is nly $10, half the newsstand price. Imagine reading unusual stries with clr phts that will surprise yu. And as an added bnus, if yu subscribe befre midnight, June 1st, we will ffer, withut extra cst, ur Wrld Atlas. ____4____ is mentined abve, this is a limited ffer. This atlas cannt be bught in stres. There are maps f every chief turist destinatin in the wrld in it, in additin t the metrplises and capitals f the cuntries. Wn’t it be great t have the wrld at yur fingertips! ____5____ (get) this amazing ffer, write t Rund-the-Wrld Bnus, Bx 666, Ren, Nevada 87870. Be sure t enclse yur cheque r mney rder fr $10. If nt cmpletely satisfied, yu may keep the atlas and cancel yur subscriptin. In that case, yur mney ____6____ (return).”
“That sunds interesting,” said Anne. “In fact, it wuld be really cnvenient t have an atlas, particularly when I need t lcate places ____7____ I plan t visit r read abut in the news.”
They sent a letter f subscriptin and tw weeks later, a small package arrived in the mail. They gt the atlas.
“Is this ur atlas?” said Je in disbelief. “It lks like a small pstage stamp.”
“But it ____8____ (lk) really big n televisin,” said Anne.
“It’ll be impssible t find anything in such an atlas,” said Je. “T find anything, we’ll need a micrscpe.”
【答案】1. watch
2. where 3. whse
4. As 5. T get
6. will be returned
7. that##which
8. lked
Sectin B
Directins: Cmplete the fllwing passage by using the wrds in the bx. Each wrd can nly be used nce. Nte that there is ne wrd mre than yu need.
The idea f the yuth hstel started with ne man: Richard Schirrmann (1874~1961), a German schl teacher, wh felt that there was a need fr vernight accmmdatin (住宿) fr his students in rder that they culd ____9____ new things and have new experiences utside the classrm.
He felt that ne learns by bserving, and tried t make his dream cme true in the year 1909, when he started prviding accmmdatin fr his students in inns, farmhuses and the like.
The first yuth hstel was pened in Schirrmann’s wn schl in Altena, after which it was ____10____ by a permanent hstel in Altena Castle. Schirrmann went n t ____11____ the German Yuth Hstel Assciatin in the year 1919. By this time, the idea f the yuth hstel had ____12____ far and wide, all ver the lands f Eurpe and further.
And then, in the year 1932, a(n) ____13____ rganizatin called the Internatinal Yuth Hstel was funded in Amsterdam, which was made up f yuth hstels frm Switzerland, Germany, Pland, the Netherlands, Nrway, Britain, Ireland, France, Czechslvakia, Denmark and Belgium. Richard Schirrmann became its chairman in 1933.
The idea f the yuth hstel is fr yung peple wh are n nature trips t get ____14____ accmmdatin in exchange fr sme mney and a helping hand with dmestic chres (家务活). These hstels were said t build character and a sense f independence, as the yuth wh stayed in them gt the ____15____ t see hw ther peple lived as well as t help t d wrk.
Yuth hstels are als places t meet and make new friends. They have n class divisins and everyne has t d their ____16____. Here, wealth and psitin des nt help yu gain ____17____, but friendliness des. The friendlier yu are, the mre yu learn frm the _____18_____ f staying in a yuth hstel.
【答案】9. B 10. H
11. F 12. K
13. D 14. A
15. G 16. J
17. I 18. C
III. Reading Cmprehensin (45%)
Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
Dubling as educatinal centers and cnservatin centers, museums play an imprtant rle in the prtectin f ____19____. Althugh these institutins (机构) ____20____ in size and specialty, the task f mst museums is arund the display and care f their cllectins.
Tday, many museums are amng the mst visited ____21____ in the wrld. In rder t figure ut hw this imprtant cultural phenmenn came t be, it is imprtant t understand its rigins and trace hw its rle has ____22____ ver time.
The wrd museum ____23____ frm “musein”, the Greek term fr “a hly place fr the Muses”. In classical Greek mythlgy, the nine Muses are the gddesses f the arts and sciences, making them perfect prtectrs fr these ____24____ institutins.
Earliest museums were private cllectins and were nly accessible t a narrw circle f peple. They displayed ____25____ and curius natural bjects and wrks f art. Sme f them even ____26____ “wnder rms” r “cabinets f curisities”.
In 1683, an Englishman named Elias Ashmle dnated the cntents f his wnder rm t Oxfrd University, frming the ____27____ f the Ashmlean Museum. Believing that “the knwledge f Nature is very necessary t human life and health,” Ashmle wanted t ____28____ the public thrugh his unprecedented (前所未有的) dnatin. Fllwing his ftsteps, many like-minded cllectrs acrss Eurpe shifted their fcus frm ____29____ use t public access in the late 17th and 18th centuries. During this time, wrld-class museums began t make their art cllectins accessible t the public. The pening f these institutins ____30____ a string f similar mvements in the 19th century.
Tday, the imprtance f public institutins is strnger than ever befre. ____31____ taking care f cllectins and making them accessible t the public, many museums are using new technlgies t imprve their public prgrams, ____32____ their cllectins, and share their research. With these mdern methds, museums are able t ____33____ audiences in new ways and extend their tasks beynd their walls.
19. A. turismB. architectureC. religinD. culture
20. A. frmB. varyC. respndD. imprve
21. A. sitesB. statesC. palacesD. entrances
22. A. develpedB. explredC. remainedD. explained
23. A. escapesB. benefitsC. riginatesD. differs
24. A. newly-builtB. knwledge-basedC. carefully-chsenD. thery-guided
25. A. cmmnB. familiarC. similarD. rare
26. A. cared abutB. served asC. referred tD. relied n
27. A. basisB. structureC. destinatinD. psitin
28. A. raiseB. trainC. admireD. educate
29. A. specialB. scientificC. privateD. regular
30. A. featuredB. indicatedC. celebratedD. inspired
31. A. Oppsite tB. Instead fC. In additin tD. Thanks t
32. A. digitizeB. industrializeC. rganizeD. lcalize
33. A. intrduceB. engageC. identifyD. select
【答案】19. D 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B
Sectin B
Directins: Read the fllwing three passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them there are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage yu have just read.
A
After my father left us, my mther had t g back t wrk t supprt ur family. Once I came ut f the kitchen, cmplaining, “Mm, I can’t peel ptates. I have nly ne hand.”
Mm never lked up frm sewing. “Yu get yurself int that kitchen and peel thse ptates,” she tld me. “And dn’t ever use that as an excuse fr anything again!”
In the secnd grade, ur teacher lined up my class n the playgrund and had each f us race acrss the mnkey bars, swinging frm ne high steel rd t the next. When it was my turn, I shk my head. Sme kids behind me laughed, and I went hme crying.
That night I tld Mm abut it. She hugged me and I saw the “we’ll see abut that” lk. The next afternn, she tk me back t schl. At the deserted playgrund, Mm lked carefully at the bars. “Nw, pull up with yur right arm,” she advised. She std by as I struggled t lift myself with my right hand until I culd hk the bar with my ther elbw (手肘). Day after day we practiced, and she praised me fr every rung (横档) I reached. I’ll never frget the next time, crssing the rungs, I lked dwn at the kids wh were standing with their muths pen.
One night, after a dance at my new junir high, I lay in bed crying. I culd hear Mm cme int my rm. “Mm,” I said, weeping, “nne f the bys wuld dance with me.”
Fr a lng time, I didn’t hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, hney, smeday yu’ll be beating thse bys ff with a bat.” Her vice was faint and trembling; I peeked ut frm my cvers t see tears running dwn her cheeks. Then I knew hw much she suffered n my behalf. She had never let me see her tears.
34. Which f the fllwing expressins can be used mst suitably t describe Mm’s attitude when she made her child peel ptates?
A. Cruel.B. Tlerant.C. Strict.D. Psitive.
35. Frm the passage, we knw mnkey bars can help a child train ________.
A. the skill t thrw and catch things
B. the speed f ne’s hand mvement
C. the strength and skill t hang and sway
D. the bdily skill t rtate rund a bar
36. When the child lked dwn at the kids, they were standing with their muths pen because ________.
A. they felt srry fr what they had dne befre
B. they were afraid the authr might fall ff and get hurt
C. they wanted t see what the authr wuld d n the bars
D. they were astnished t find the authr’s prgress
37. The mst prbable cnclusin we can draw after reading the passage is ________.
A. the last incident was sad enugh t make Mm weep
B. the child’s experience reminded Mm f that f her wn
C. Mm culd slve any prblem except the ne in the last paragraph
D. in fact Mm suffered mre in the prcess f the child’s grwth
【答案】34. C 35. C 36. D 37. D
B
The Hawaiian Islands
Hawaii
The “Big Island” f Hawaii is a paradise playgrund where visitrs can enjy a ppular lifestyle and at the same time, witness the attractin f nature: thusands f square miles frm a wnderland, featuring breathtaking beaches, frests, snw-cvered muntains and amazing active vlcanes (火山). A visit t Vlcanes Natinal Park, which is described as a true wnder f the wrld, is a must. It is the state’s biggest attractin.
Accmmdatins
Seasns Resrt Hualalai: frm $205.00
Fairmnt Orchid: frm $108.00
Sightseeing and Experiences
Circle Island Tur: frm $48.00
Kauai
The beautiful landscape f Kauai has led t it being called the “Garden Isle”, but it is als referred t as the “Island f discvery”, and with gd reasn — a land f amazing natural cntrasts just waiting t be explred. Green muntains, a breathtaking castline and white sand beaches cmbine t make this magical place ne f the wrld’s mst relaxing lcatins.
Accmmdatins
Grand Hyatt Kauai: frm $101.00
Sheratn Kauai Resrt: frm $79.00
Maui
Vted the “Wrld’s Best Island”, Maui is widely regarded as ne f the mst rmantic destinatins n earth.
It is knwn as the “Valley Isle” and was the ancient playgrund fr Hawaiian ryalty. The island is largely rural with a small and wnderful ppulatin and a hst f attractins and nature wnders.
Accmmdatins
Hyatt Regency Maui Resrt & Spa: frm $87.00
Sheratn Maui: frm $99.00
Oahu
Oahu has a unique rhythm, filling the air with sweet smells, music and language: frm beaches and nightlife t rainfrests and valleys. Adventure, rmance, discvery—Oahu waits fr yu.
Accmmdatins
Halekulani: frm $121.00
Hiltn Hawaiian Village: frm $73.00
Sightseeing and Experiences
Ryal Circle Island Tur: frm $34.00
Paradise Cve Lu’au: $44.00
Lanai
Lanai is ne f the smallest Hawaiian Islands, yet it’s full f surprises. Knwn as the “Pineapple Isle”, it cmbines all the natural beauties ranging frm the paradise f Shipwreck Beach t underwater sea caves.
Accmmdatins
Fur seasns Resrt Lanai at Manele Bay: frm $134.00
All prices are based n per persn per night.
38. Fr tw adults spending tw nights in ne f the accmmdatins, they have t pay at least ________.
A. $73.00B. $146.00C. $136.00D. $292.00
39. Accrding t the passage, the “Garden Isle” ________.
A. is the smallest f the Hawaiian Islands
B. is a place t explre the land f nature
C. is an island with a very small ppulatin
D. features beaches, frests and snw-cvered muntains
40. The passage is mainly intended t ________.
A. tell the differences between islands in Hawaii
B. prvide a better understanding f the gegraphy f Hawaii
C. ffer accmmdatin services t the turists
D. attract peple t make a visit t Hawaii
【答案】38. D 39. B 40. D
C
Beynd the Terractta Army
ON MY FIRST TRIP t Xi’an in 2002, I came t see what everyne cmes here t see: the Terractta Army. But like many grup turs t China, the trip had an itinerary (行程) that was perfunctry — a checklist f must-sees that frequently left me wndering whether there was mre t see. With this gal, I flew t China again in Nvember.
The weather was mild when I arrived, ideal fr surveying Xi’an frm the beautifully restred City Wall. I rented a bike and spent mre than an hur cvering the nearly flat nine-mile circle, eye-t-eye with rftps n ne side and mdern twers n the ther.
I spent the late afternn riding the city’s mdern subway t ther sites: the Bell Twer and the Drum Twer. A blck away, the Drum Twer is a kind f gateway t the Muslim Quarter. This marketplace is lined with restaurants and vendrs selling muthwatering snacks — skewers (串) f lamb cked ver cals, chewy persimmn (柿子) dughnuts, and rujiam.
The next mrning, a lcal driver picked me up and tk me t Hua Shan, abut 120 kilmeters east f Xi’an. I checked the trail map I had just picked up at a gift shp, lking fr the Plank Walk (长空栈道), my hped-fr destinatin. By the time we reached a cable car statin fr the ride t the tp, the rcky walls surrunding the building were displaying a dusting f snw, Hua Shan’s first f the seasn.
I learned abut the Plank Walk n my previus visit. Turists climbed alng the cliffs, tightly hlding nt heavy metal chains that lined the riskier sectins.
I didn’t have time n my previus trip. On this visit, the lng West Peak cable car rute rse int mrning cluds, dwn int a valley and back up, eventually arriving at a statin cvered in snw and ice. Lacking glves, the hat r the scarf, I made my way int a frzen wnderland.
I cvered a gd bit f Hua Shan’s trails this time, ascending three f the five peaks. But when I arrived at the Plank Walk, it was clsed fr the day. Still, the lng day here was rewarding, with smiling faces sptted everywhere f peple happy t be explring China’s magnificent scenery n a mre micr level.
And the Plank Walk? It just might be reasn enugh t return again.
41. The underlined wrd “perfunctry” in the first paragraph culd prbably be replaced by “________”.
A. hurriedB. particular
C. selectiveD. unique
42. We can learn frm the article that the turist attractins the authr visited during his secnd trip t Xi’an included ________.
① the Terractta Army
② the City Wall
③ the Bell Twer and the Drum Twer
④ the Muslim Quarter
⑤ Hua Shan
A. ①②③④⑤B. ②③④⑤C. ①②③⑤D. ①③④⑤
43. Accrding t the article, why did the authr return t Xi’an?
A. T revisit the Terractta Army.B. T further explre the city f Xi’an.
C. T cver a famus hiking trail.D. T have a taste f the lcal snacks.
44. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The Plank Walk is pen t visitrs every day.
B. When the writer visited Xi’an, it happened t be snwing heavily there.
C. If a visitr wants t have snacks, he has nly ne chice — the Muslim Quarter.
D. Yu can enjy histric sites and natural scenery in Xi’an as well as its mdernity.
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D
Sectin C
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
What Makes Me “Me”?
My culture cmes frm where I am frm and where I was raised. I am an American. I was brn and raised in Alaska. My ethnic backgrund is German, English, and Scttish. Culture is all abut family. It is a family’s belief systems, the cultural traditins that are celebrated, and the special hlidays and events that ccur in the year.
My parents raised me with a lt f beliefs that have had an impact n wh I am tday. These are the beliefs that dn’t just belng t my culture, but they cme straight frm the values f my family. ____45____ I was raised t believe that thrugh hard wrk, I culd becme successful and have a gd life. I strive t d this every day and t be gd at my life and my jbs. I’m nt really religius. ____46____ I believe that if yu are a gd persn t thers, yu will be rewarded fr it in many ways.
There are a lt f cultural traditins that my family has. Sme are frm my cultural backgrund and sme are frm the place where I was raised. I raise my sn t have manners and t be well behaved. I raise him t knw that hard wrk is imprtant and that he is expected t put his best effrt int things.
____47____ We gather every summer in Haines s that all the cusins can grw up tgether. Birthdays were always imprtant events while grwing up. My mm was excited t celebrate every hliday. Trick r treating n Hallween, hiding baskets n Easter, giving ut cards t classmates n Valentine’s Day, wearing green n St. Patrick’s Day, and f curse lads f presents under the tree n Christmas mrning. My parents always made hlidays a big deal, s nw my sn als gets t be excited fr them every year.
My culture makes me a persn that celebrates life. My family has a lt f gd friends and we are usually a gd part f the cmmunity. ____48____ We like t g utdrs and have adventures. My belief systems, cultural traditins, and special events have made me a happy persn wh is fun t be arund and wh can have a psitive impact n thers.
A. Hlidays are when my family gathers and has a gd time tgether.
B. Schl educatin has civilized me with a mind fr peace and calm.
C. I believe that wmen are mre intelligent than men because my mther is a strng wman.
D. Summer is the time when we always rganize sme special events as a big family.
E. Hwever, I knw that it is imprtant t fllw the glden rule and t treat thers with dignity and respect.
F. We take care f each ther and try t treat thers with respect.
【答案】45. C 46. E 47. A 48. F
IV. Translatin (3+4+4=11%)
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
49. 原先出于防御目的而被建造的城墙如今吸引了大量的游客。(purpse)（汉译英）
【答案】The city wall (which was) riginally built fr the purpse f defence has attracted/drawn a lt f turists nwadays.
50. 正是因为他对保护自然资源做出了巨大贡献才使他受到孩子们的钦佩。(It) （汉译英）
【答案】It is because he has greatly cntributed t the prtectin/cnservatin f natural resurces that he is admired by children.
It is because he has made great cntributins t prtecting natural resurces that children admire him.
51. 他虽出身贫寒，但却不以此为耻，反而为父母对他的教育方式感到骄傲。(ashamed) （汉译英）
【答案】Althugh he was brn int/in a pr family, he is nt ashamed f it. Instead, he is prud f the way his parents educate him.
Althugh he was brn int/in a pr family, he is prud f the way his parents educate him instead f being ashamed f it.
V. Guided Writing (10%)
52. Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 100-120 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
假设你是启明中学的高一学生李华，你的外地朋友王敏打算寒假独自来上海旅游，想听听你的建议。请回复一封邮件给他，内容包括：
1) 提议他住在你家；
2) 推荐一到两个景点，并说明理由。
【答案】Dear Wang Min,
Glad t hear that yu are fascinated by the mdernizatin f Shanghai and planning t take a trip during yur winter vacatin, I’m writing t express my warm welcme and prvide yu with sme practical suggestins.
Because f yur being alne t Shanghai, it’s a wise idea that I shuld prvide accmmdatin fr yu, which is a guarantee f yur safety. As fr the turist attractins, the amazing Oriential Peals Twer is a must-see spt, frm the tp f which yu can verlk the raring Huangpu River, getting the bird’s-eye view. Additinally, beside the twer lies the Bund. Ging there, yu can have a big party with many yung strangers full f passin and energy.
Finally, I firmly believe that Shanghai wn’t let yu dwn. Waiting fr yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
A. ecnmical
B. explre
C. experience
D. frmal
E. frmer
F. fund
G. pprtunity
H. replaced
I. respect
J. share
K. spread