2023届云南省“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考（二）二模英语试题(含答案)

这是一份2023届云南省“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考（二）二模英语试题(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Sme are attracted t museums by the art and the culture—but if that isn't enugh, there is always the nvelty!
Cupndles Museum
The Cupndles Museum in Ykhama, Japan, ffers a treat: exhibits can be nt nly admired, but eaten. Visitrs can wrk in the museum's ndle wrkshp, refining creatins with their favurite ingredients. While ding s, ne can als learn the histry f the ndle, ne f Japan's mst ppular fds.
Tenement Museum
At New Yrk's Tenement Museum, visitrs can gain an insight int what life was like fr immigrants and the wrking class in the city frm the 1860s thrugh t the 1980s. The museum pened in 1992 and ffers guided turs f tw tenement buildings with recreated rms, where cstumed "residents" enact the daily lives f the city's newcmers and wrkers ver the perid - leaps and bunds frm the mneymakers f Wall Street.
Cancún Underwater Museum
As the name suggests, it is underwater. Mre than 500 sculptures anchred in the cean ff Mexic are meant t illustrate the interactin effect f art and nature. Visitrs can either admire the wrks thrugh a glass-bttm bat r take a scuba diving tur.
Omaka Aviatin Heritage Centre
With great attentin t detail, New Zealand built the Omaka Aviatin Heritage Centre, which exhibits riginal aircraft frm the First and Secnd Wrld Wars. Sme belng t film directr Sir Peter Jacksn, wh helped create the set designs with his team. Anyne interested in the pineers f aviatin shuld pay a visit t the museum in Blenheim.
1、What is special abut the Cupndles Museum?
A. Gegraphical psitin.B. Refining exhibits.
C. Hands-n activities.D. The histry f the museum.
2、Which museum will attract visitrs interested in the life f the newcmers?
A. Cupndles Museum.B. Tenement Museum.
C. Cancún Underwater Museum.D. Omaka Aviatin Heritage Centre.
3、What is the purpse f the text?
A. T define different museums.B. T intrduce distinctive museums.
C. T clarify the way f visiting museums.D. T display the histry f museums.
It was a wnderful and sunny day. I, alng with my family, stayed in a beautiful, huge beach huse, staring ut at the cean. But rather than enjying myself, I felt like I had hit a buttn.
I mved my eyes t the grund directly belw where I std, where there was a shrt blacktp driveway and a few garbage cans. Mike walked here, and I asked him, "What d yu think wuld happen if I jumped right nw?" He lked dwn. "I think yu'd be kay," he said. "Yu'd prbably just break yur legs. If yu aimed fr the trash cans, they might break yur fall." Brken legs sunded pretty gd t me, right then. It wuld mean I wuldn't be able t d much—including wrk—fr a few days.
Clearly, I had made a mistake in switching jbs within my cmpany a few mnths earlier, and nw I had t get myself ut f the mess I'd created. I made it knwn that I wasn't happy, that it wasn't wrking ut, and that I needed t get back t my ld grup ding what I knw and lve and d best, which is editing and writing.
But all rutes were blcked, and my health was suffering, s my nly chice was t leave. After I decide that, the stne in my heart was getting lighter.
The next day, June 6, smething unexpected happened. Seemingly ut f the blue, I gt an email that said I had a green light t mve back t my ld grup. Just like that.
I didn't have t quit. I didn't have t d anything but hug my gd frtune and feel grateful that things had basically wrked ut in my favr. Nw that my mind is free f the stress and anxiety I'd been dealing with fr the last few mnths, I think I'll be writing here mre.
4、What is the authr's feeling in the beach huse?
A. Depressin.B. Calm.C. Delight.D. Cnfidence.
5、Why did the authr make an assumptin f jumping?
A. T cnfirm Mike's wrds.B. T kick the trash cans.
C. T escape frm the suffering.D. T bserve the blacktp driveway.
6、What was the decisin f the authr in the end?
A. He wuld change his annying jb.
B. He wuld g back t his ld grup.
C. He wuld quit his nice expectatin.
D. He wuld get rid f the stress and anxiety.
7、What will prbably happen t the authr next accrding t the last paragraph?
A. He will wrk in gd cnditin.B. He will be gd at dealing with stress.
C. He will find a new jb.D. He will share his miserable life.
Abut half a billin peple depend n the ecsystems created and sustained by crals. And with climate change threatening cral's survival, marine scientist Enric Sala had a gal that might have seemed impssible.
"We wanted t get int a time machine, g back hundreds f years and actually see a cral reef like they used t be everywhere, befre we started expliting them and plluting them and killing them all ver the wrld," Sala said.
The gal was made pssible during an expeditin Sala led in 2009. The team traveled t a crner f the Suth Pacific Ocean, t see if the vibrant reefs there held any clues that culd help them understand hw t bring damaged reefs in ther parts f the cean back t health.
"The bttm was cvered by thriving(茂盛的) cral. Vivid clrs surrunded me—purples, reds, ranges, yellws and greens. It was s beautiful," Sala said.
His team presented their findings t fficials in the island cuntry f Kiribati. The gvernment tk steps t prtect the waters frm fishing and ther human activity. But between 2015 and 2016, recrd levels f cean warming damaged half the cral reefs the team had been studying.
After hearing that news, they lst hpe fr the health f cral reefs. Last year, they went in fr anther dive. Despite the reprted cnditins, the reef had smehw restred itself, filled with life and clr nce mre. Sala and his team were verjyed. This is smething that Sala says can be wed t tw key factrs.
The first is, thankfully, half f the crals didn't die. Despite the rise in temperatures, there were enugh surviving crals left behind t help reprduce the reefs. The secnd was the Kiribati gvernment's decisin t fully prtect thse waters.
"It has an abundance f fish. S they were eating all the algae(藻类) that wuld smther(窒息) the dead cral skeletns and make it impssible fr the crals t cme back. Luckily, ther places like the Caribbean als witness the gd change," Sala explained.
8、What unlikely gal des Sala have?
A. Schling peple t prtect crals.
B. Preventing peple frm damaging crals.
C. Appealing t peple t deal with climate change.
D. Ging back t the past when crals were thriving.
9、What led t the restratin f the cral reefs?
A. Half f the damaged cral reefs restred themselves.
B. A fld f fish ate all the algae cvering the dead crals.
C. The gvernment prtected waters and survival crals multiplied.
D. The gvernment tk measures t stp fishing and human activity.
10、What can we learn abut the Caribbean frm Sala's wrds?
A. It hardly ffers enugh nutritin t fish.
B. It has als suffered large lsses f crals.
C. It is impssible fr the crals t cme back.
D. It has an abundance f algae.
11、What can be the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Did the Cral Reefs Restre?
B. Where Are the Damaged Cral Reefs?
C. What Des Bidiversity Shw in the Ocean?
D. What Are the Disadvantages f Climate Change?
Many f ur memry systems are driven by ne single, pwerful urge: t survive. We seem t be hard-wired t remember rutes, s we can navigate ur lcal envirnments safely. We’re als naturally talented at recgnizing faces. Ever since we lived in grups, we humans have needed t knw wh’s "part f the pack", and wh isn’t, as a vital part f staying safe.
And we’re excellent at remembering things that might put ur well-being at risk. A recent research study shwed that we’re remarkably accurate at recalling anything cnnected with infectin. Even imaginary dangers can sharpen ur memry skills.
In the experiment, vlunteers were shwn a set f bjects that they wuld be tested n later. But there was a twist. Sme f the items were held by a researcher wh was said t have COVID. And guess what? Thse "cntaminated (受污染的)" bjects prved t be significantly easier t recall. Nne f the vlunteers wuld ever tuch thse things themselves. But their minds still priritized them, lcking in the infrmatin fr later just in case it culd keep them safe.
And it’s a reflex (反射) that yu can use t yur advantage. When yu’ve gt smething imprtant t remember, why nt "tag" it with ne f thse unpleasant feelings that yur brain can’t help hlding n t? Fr example, are yu cnstantly wrried abut frgetting the milk frm yur shpping list? Then picture the bttle and imagine pening it nly t discver that it’s weeks ut f date. Think abut hw it wuld lk - and smell! Thanks t the pwer f disgust, yu’ll have a much better chance f remembering the fresh milk yu need.
Dn’t try this technique t ften, thugh, r yu’ll end up always feeling n edge! But, in thse mments when yur memry needs a bst, a small bit f revulsin (反感) can be very healthy fr yur recall.
12、What d the underlined wrds "the pack" mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Living in grups.B.Navigating systems.
C.Recgnizing faces.D.Remembering rutes.
13、What can we learn abut the experiment?
A.Vlunteers are infected with COVID viruses.
B.Vlunteers wuld tuch cntaminated bjects.
C.Vlunteers’ brains memrize all f the items tested later.
D.Vlunteers’ brains lck n t cntaminated bjects.
14、What is a gd way t remind yurself t g t schl n time frm the passage?
A.Ask yur teachers t remind yu frm time t time.
B.Recall a happy memry that is related t the schl.
C.Imagine yu will be awfully punished by yur teacher.
D.Write the sentence. "Dn’t be late" in yur ntebk.
15、In the last paragraph, what advice des the authr give us?
A.Try this way cnstantly when yu feel n edge.
B.Stay safe, and yu will have a gd memry.
C.Increase memry, and yu will have healthy recall.
D.Think f smething disgusting when yur memry needs a bst.
二、七选五
16、 During the advanced and cnvenient technlgy times, the realizatin is grwing that we may have cuntless fllwers and friends n scial media, but thse in the real wrld are far mre limited. Sharing feelings and prblems in real cnversatins face t face is increasingly hard. Therefre, we feel lnely. ①_____. This requires us t relk, recnsider and adapt. Here's what we can d.
Cnnect with yur wn self.
Self-awareness is a key t understanding yur needs and desires. Develping a cnscius and mindful apprach is an essential element twards ensuring there is n discnnectedness frm the peple wh surrund yu. ②_____.
Draw bundaries.
③_____. Ding this des nt mean yu are being unfriendly r irrespnsible. It is a necessary reallcatin f energies t prvide emtinal help t neself and thers.
④_____.
Invest in yurself by engaging with yur interests and passins. It is significant t wrk twards being available fr peple arund yu, but taking care f what yu need is als essential.
Make time.
D nt allw time t becme smething missing. Learn t make full use f it and invest time in the peple yu lve and care abut. ⑤_____. Building meaningful relatinships is vital.
A. D the things yu lve
B. Be busy with yur wrk anytime
C. And yu will build the life fr yurself
D. Life is always full f pprtunities and challenges
E. Career gals are ften nt enugh t prvide cmplete fulfillment
F. Learning t say "n" t the peple and activities that are beynd yur ability
G. The nly way t break away frm it is t recnnect with the self and the peple surrunding us
三、完形填空（15空）
Befre arriving in China, I had read varius bks relating t China, famus Chinese nvels as well as nn-fictin and the seeds f my fascinatin were 1 . Therefre, n arrival, I culdn’t have been mre 2 t be living in this histrically huge and culturally rich cuntry.
Yet despite my enthusiasm, learning Chinese hadn’t even crssed my 3 . This wasn’t ignrance r laziness, but rather fright at the thught f 4 what is regarded as the mst difficult language in the wrld. In my view, the Chinese language was the privilege f the highly intelligent.
5 , after a year in China I began t feel uncmfrtable, because lts f Chinese peple culd speak English and yet I culdn’t even speak the mst basic Chinese. With these factrs and a(n) 6 fr a new challenge I 7 t begin my language jurney.
At the beginning f tw years, I made 8 prgress. I fund it less difficult than thught.
When speaking 9 t native speakers in Chinese they almst always understand me. But it has still been the challenge that has taken a lt f hard wrk and 10 . The thing I find mst discuraging is listening since native speakers talk 11 , I can’t always understand what’s been said, but my weekly nline language exchanges help with this. Furthermre, there is a lng way t g 12 I reach my gal f fluency. The key t prgress is t be patient and persistent. My biggest 13 frm learning Chinese is that it’s nt nly reachable but can als be enjyable. Learning Chinese nt nly helped me in daily life, but 14 my cultural understanding f China. Nw my nly regret is that I didn’t 15 earlier.
17、A.swnB.reprducedC.pulledD.bsted
18、A.hesitantB.jyfulC.calmD.awkward
19、A.legsB.fingersC.pathD.mind
20、A.learningB.cmplainingC.arguingD.handling
21、A.OtherwiseB.MreverC.NeverthelessD.Therefre
22、A.respnsibilityB.eagernessC.wrryD.hesitatin
23、A.insistedB.suggestedC.fllwedD.determined
24、A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
25、A.cmpletelyB.cmmnlyC.simplyD.secretly
26、A.expectatinB.devtinC.discussinD.cmpetitin
27、A.in an attitudeB.in a wayC.at a pintD.at a speed
28、A.afterB.sinceC.befreD.unless
29、A.benefitB.jurneyC.shrtageD.struggle
30、A.signedB.mvedC.declinedD.enhanced
31、A.cmeB.startC.endD.return
四、短文填空
32、 A new recrd-high number f black-necked cranes, a species under first-class state ①_____(prtect) in Suthwest China's Yunnan prvince ②_____(mnitr) during the wintering perid, since the Yunnan Dashanba Natinal Nature Reserve was established in 1990. The ③_____(high) number f 2, 260 migratry black-necked cranes has been sptted. The rare cranes begin their wintering at the reserve arund Oct. 31 every year. ④_____ ttal number f verwintering black-necked cranes in the reserve reached 1,926 in 2021.
The reserve, ⑤_____(lcate) in the Zhayang district f Zhatng city, is the mst significant wintering habitat ⑥_____ transfer statin fr migratry black-necked cranes n the Yunnan-Guizhu Plateau. It als basts China's largest quantity distributin per unit area f the species.
Over recent years, the reserve has made a determined effrt ⑦_____(implement) cnservatin measures, such ⑧_____ wetland prtectin and restratin, and the cnstructin f fd surce bases, ⑨_____ will steadily imprve its eclgical envirnment fr migratry birds.
During the past three years, an average f ver 1,500 black-necked cranes were sptted arriving at the reserve fr wintering, while the numbers f ⑩_____ migratry birds were als n the rise thanks t these lcal cnservatin effrts.
五、书面表达
33、你校英语角将举办“梦想起航—我的大学”英语演讲比赛,请你根据以下内容,写一篇演讲稿。
1.介绍你梦想的大学;
2.为什么选择这所大学;
3.其他。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"Lk at the little dg! She's gt rain bts!" a girl shuted frm acrss the street. I smiled and waved. Yes, Velma was adrable, but she wasn't my dg. I just vlunteered t walk her this mrning when my neighbur suffered frm a disease called fibrmyalgia(纤维肌痛症).
Arlene was waiting at the dr. She thanked me and tld me that Velma wuld get her next walk at nn. Aplgetically, I tld her I had t be at wrk. Then, she said they wuld see me at six. "Great," I said. I was a quarter blck away befre it dawned n me that I'd autmatically agreed t walk her dg again at six!
That day was just the beginning. All the next week, Arlene reminded me t walk Velma at varius times thrughut the day. After I gt hme, I wuld explain t my friend Callie n the phne, "She talks as if I shuld feel lucky t walk her dg! If I had this much time t spend n a dg, I'd get my wn." Callie advised me t say n t her. But every time I did, I gt tngue-tied.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, I tk my curage and tld Arlene.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By the time Arlene recvered, she and I were just as friendly as ever.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Cupndles Museum中“Visitrs can wrk in the museum's ndle wrkshp, refining creatins with their favurite ingredients.(游客可以在博物馆的面馆工作,用他们最喜欢的食材提炼面条。)”可知,在Cupndles Museum可以自己制作面条,有让游客自己动手的活动为其独特之处。故选C。
2、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Tenement Museum中“where cstumed ‘residents’ enact the daily lives f the city's newcmers and wrkers ver the perid(在这里,盛装的“居民”演示了城市新来者和务工人员的日常生活)”可知,故选B。
3、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Sme are attracted t museums by the art and the culture—but if that isn't enugh there always the nvelty!(有些人被博物馆的艺术和文化所吸引—但如果这还不够,还有新奇的事情!)”以及四个博物馆的介绍可推知,故选B。
4、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“But rather than enjying myself, I felt like I had hit buttn.”可知,故选A。
5、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“It wuld mean I wuldn't be able t d much-including wrk—fr a few days,”可知故选C。
6、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Seemingly ut f the blue, I gt an email that said I had a green light t mve back t my ld grup. Just like that."可知,故选B。
7、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I didn't have t d anything but hug my gd frtune and feel grateful that things had basically wrked ut in my favr. Nw that my mind is free f the stress and anxiety I'd been dealing with fr the last few mnths. I think I'll be writing here mre.”可知,故选A。
8、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“ ‘We wanted t get int a time machine, g back hundreds f years and actually see a cral reef like they used t be everywhere, befre we started expliting, plluting and killing them all ver the wrld,’ Sala said.”可知,故选D。
9、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The first is, thankfully, half f the crals didn't die. Despite the rise in temperatures, there were enugh surviving crals left behind t help reprduce the reefs. The secnd was the Kiribati gvernment's decisin t fully prtect thse waters.(一部分剩下活着的珊瑚帮助繁殖和政府采取措施全面保护海洋。)”可知,故选C。
10、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中“ ‘It has an abundance f fish. S they were eating all the algae(藻类) that wuld smther(室息) the dead cral skeletns and make it impssible fr the crals t cme back. Luckily, ther places like the Caribbean als witness the gd change,’ Sala explained.”可知,故选B。
11、答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了随着气候变化威胁到珊瑚的生存,海洋科学家Sala有了一个看似不可能的目标,他想和自己的团队回到过去看看原本的珊瑚礁的样子。去年潜水时,他们很开心地看到了珊瑚礁自己恢复了。故选A。
12、答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段中的Ever since we(自从我们生活在群体中,)可lived in grups,知,划线词the pack指代的是前文的“我们生活的群体中"。结合选项A.Living in grups群居,群体生活;B.Navigating systems导航系统;C.Recgnizing faces人脸识别;D.Remembering rutes路线记忆。故选A。
13、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的But their minds still priritized them, lcking in the infrmatin fr later just in case it culd keep them safe.(但他们的大脑仍然会优先考虑这些信息,锁定这些信息以备以后使用,以防它能保证他们的安全。)可知,志愿者的大脑会锁定被污染的物体。故选D。
14、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的And it's a(反射) reflex that yu can use t yur advantage. When yu've gt smething imprtant t remember, why nt 'tag' it with ne f thse unpleasant feelings that yur brain can't help hlding n t?(这是一种你可以利用的条件反射。当你有重要的事情要记住的时候,为什么不把它与你的大脑无法控制的不愉快的感觉"标记"在一起呢?)可知,当要记住一些重要的事情的时候,可以将大脑与一些不愉快的"感觉"标记在一起,这样有利于记忆。C选项Imagine yu will be awfully punished by yur teacher.(想象一下你将受到老师的严厉惩罚。)为不愉快的感觉。故选C。
15、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的But, in thse mments when yur memry needs a(反感) bst, a small bit f revulsin be very healthy fr yur recall. (但是,在你的can记忆需要增强的时候,一点点的反感对你的回忆是非常有益的。)可知,最后一段中给出的建议是"当你的记忆力需要提升时,想一些恶心的事情,"这样有助于记忆。故选D。
16、答案：GCFAE
解析：①承上启下。上一句“Therefre, we feel lnely.”承接“The nly way t break away frm it is t recnnect with the self and the peple surrunding us.”(摆脱孤独的方法)。下一句“This requires us t relk, recnsider and adapt”是引出具体做法。故选G。
②根据上一句“Develping a cnscius and mindful apprach is an essential clement twards ensuring there is n discnnectedness frm the peple wh surrund yu.”和小标题“Cnnect with yur wn self.”可知,可以得到的结果是“And yu will build the life fr yurself”。故选C。
③主题句。根据小标题和下一句当中的人称代词“yu”可知,故选F。
④小标题。结合本段的主题句“Invest in yurself by engaging with yur interests and passins.”可知,故选A。
⑤承上启下。根据上一句“Learn t make full use f it and invest time in the peple yu lve and care abut.”可知,故选E。
17、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.swn播种;B.reprduced繁殖;C.pulled拉;D.bsted增加。句意:在来到中国之前,我读了很多关于中国的书,中国的名著小说和非小说类书籍,这些都为我播下了喜欢中国的种子。结合上文"seeds f my fascinatin were"可知是种下了喜爱中国的种子。故选A。
18、答案：B
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.hesitant犹豫不决的;B.jyful开心的;C.calm冷静的;D.awkward尴尬的。句意:因此,一到这里时,我就对能够生活在这个历史悠久、文化丰富的国家而感到非常高兴。由上文"Befre arriving in China, I had read varius bks relating t China, famus Chinese nvels as well as nn-fictin and the seeds f my fascinatin"可知,作者感到非常高兴。故选B。
19、答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.legs腿;B.fingers手指;C.path道路;D.mind思想,头脑。句意:然而,尽管我热情高涨,学习汉语却从未出现在我的脑海中。由上文"Yet despite my enthusiasm, learning Chinese hadn't even crssed my"可知,尽管作者对中国有着热情,但是脑子中并没有闪现过学习中文的这个想法。故选D。
20、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.learning学习;B.cmplaining抱怨;C.arguing争吵;D.handling处理。句意:这不是无知或懒惰,而是对学习被认为是世界上最难的语言的想法感到恐惧。结合上文"learning Chinese"和下文"what is regarded as the mst difficult language in the wrld"可知,一想到要尝试学习世界上最难的一门语言,就有一种恐惧感。故选A。
21、答案：C
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.Otherwise否则;B.Mrever此外;C.Nevertheless然而;D.Therefre因此。句意:然而,在中国待了一年后,我开始感到不舒服,因为很多中国人都会说英语,而我却连最基本的中文都不会说。结合下文"after a year in China I began t feel uncmfrtable, because lts f Chinese peple culd speak English and yet I culdn't even speak the mst basic Chinese."可知,这里表示转折。故选C。
22、答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.respnsibility责任;B.eagerness渴望;C.wrry担心;D.hesitatin犹豫。句意:由于这些原因以及我渴望新挑战,所以我决定开始我的语言之旅。根据下文"begin my language jurney."可知,作者开始学习汉语,这说明作者渴望接受挑战。故选B。
23、答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.insisted坚持;B.suggested建议;C.fllwed跟随;D.determined决定。句意:由于这些原因以及我渴望新挑战,所以我决定开始我的语言之旅。根据上文"With these factrs"可知,作者决定学习汉语。故选D。
24、答案：B
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.many许多的(修饰可数名词);B.much很多的(修饰不可数名词);C.few少数的(修饰可数名词);D.little少的(修饰不可数名词)。句意:最开始的两年,我取得了很大的进步。根据下文"I fund it less difficult than thught."可知,取得了很大进步。prgress不可数,应用much修饰。故选B。
25、答案：C
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.cmpletely完全地;B.cmmnly共同地;C.simply简单地;D.secretly秘密地。句意:当用汉语和母语为汉语的人简单地交谈时,他们几乎总能听懂我的话。由下文"they almst always understand"可知,和当地人简单地说中文,他们几乎都能听懂。故选C。
26、答案：B
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.expectatin期望;B.devtin忠心,投入;C.discussin讨论;D.cmpetitin竞争。句意:但这仍然是一个挑战,需要大量的艰苦工作和投入。由上文"But it has still been the challenge that has taken a lt f hard wrk"可知,这些面临的挑战还需要很多的努力和投入。故选B。
27、答案：D
解析：考查介词短语及语境理解。A.in an attitude以一种态度;B.in a way在某种程度上;C.at a pint在某一点;D.at a speed以较快的速度。句意:我发现最令人沮丧的事情是听,因为很多当地人以一定的速度说话,我不能总是理解他们说了什么,但我每周的在线语言交流有助于解决这一点。由下文"I can't always understand what's been said"可知,很多当地人说话较快。故选D。
28、答案：C
解析：考查连词及语境理解。A.after在……之后;B.since自从;C.befre在……之前;D.unless除非。句意:此外,要达到流利的目标还有很长的路要走。由上文"Furthermre, there is a lng way t g"和下文"I reach my gal f fluency"可知,在达到流利的目标之前,还有很长的路要走。故选C。
29、答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.beneft好处;B.jurney旅行;C.shrtage短缺;D.struggle挣扎。句意:我学习汉语最大的收获是目标不仅是可以实现的,而且也可以是令人愉快的。由下文"it's nt nly reachable but can als be enjyable."可知,此处指在这次语言学习中最大的收获(好处)。故选A。
30、答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.signed签名;B.mved搬家;C.declined拒绝;D.enhanced提高,增进。句意:学习汉语不仅在日常生活中帮助了我,而且增进了我对中国文化的了解。由下文"my cultural understanding f China"并结合常识可知,学习汉语增进了作者对中国的了解。故选D。
31、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.cme来;B.start开始;C.end结束;D.return返回。句意:现在我唯一的遗憾就是没有早点开始。由上文"Nw my nly regret is that I didn't"和下文"earlier"以及上文提到的作者学习汉语给他带来的好处可知,作者后悔没有早一点开始学习中文。故选B。
32、答案：①prtectin②have been mnitred③highest④The⑤lcated⑥and⑦t implement⑧as⑨which⑩ther
解析：①考查名词。“first-class state prtectin species(国家一级保护物种)”,故填prtectin。
②考查时态和语态。文中出现“since the Yunnan Dashanba Natinal Nature Reserve was established in 1990.”并且与主语是被动关系。故填have been mnitred。
③考查形容词最高级。“the highest number(最高的数量)”,故填highest。
④考查冠词。“the ttal number f”,故填The。
⑤考查非谓语。
⑥考查并列连词。
⑦考查非谓语,表目的。故填t implement。
⑧考查介词。固定搭配“such as”,故填as。
⑨考查非限制性定语从句。故填which。
⑩考查代词。“the numbers f ther migratry birds(其他候鸟的数量)”,故填ther。
33、答案：
Bys and girls,
Every graduate frm Senir three has a dream university, and s d I. My dream university is Beijing Nrmal University, ne f the best nrmal universities in China.
Since my childhd, I have been dreaming f becming a teacher. Because it can nt nly deliver knwledge t students but enable their life t becme meaningful and wrthwhile. Beijing Nrmal University enjys a high reputatin amng similar universities, with first-class teachers and schlmates, equipment and teaching atmsphere. Additinally, there are many places f interest and diverse humanistic knwledge, which I am ging t study here t learn mre abut.
Such is my dream-university and I am determined t enter it. I am cnvinced that all my effrts are bund t pay ff.
That's all. Thank yu!
34、答案：略