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天津市五区重点校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附答案）
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这是一份天津市五区重点校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附答案），共14页。
出题学校：外大附校 静海一中
第Ⅰ卷（共110分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）
第一节:（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues.B. Classmates.C. Cuple.
2. What des the wman buy fr Jack?
A. A tie.B. A pair f shes.C. Tw T-shirts.
3. When did the man begin t take interest in ballns?
A. In his late twenties.
B. In his early thirties.
C. In his late thirties.
4. What is the wman’s favrite team?
A. China.B. France.C. England.
5. What is the wman?
A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A nurse.
第二节:（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。
Why didn’t the man invite Jack?
A. Jack is nt very nice.
B. Jack will leave fr Chicag.
C. Jack never brings gifts t him.
7. Wh is the wman’s best friend?
A. Peter.B. Paul.C. Bb.
8. When will the wman cme t the get-tgether?
A. At abut 4:45 pm.B. At abut 5:00 pm.C. At abut 5:15pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。
9. Hw lng did the man stay at the z?
A. Three hurs.B. Five hurs.C. Six hurs.
10. What impressed the man mst at the z?
A. The penguins.B. The dlphins.C. The giraffes.
11. What will the wman d next?
A. Get her iPhne.B. See sme pictures.C. Make a phne call.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。
12. Hw shuld peple respnd t a written invitatin in the States accrding t the talk?
A. By giving the hsts a phne call.
B. By accepting it persnally.
C. By emailing the hsts.
13. What’s a dinner mstly like in an American hme?
A. Light fd and drink served by the hsts.
B. A meal served t guests sitting at a table.
C. A picnic had in the park nearby.
14. When is the meal usually served?
A. Abut 15 minutes after the meal is ready.
B. Abut 30 minutes after all the guests arrive.
C. Abut 2 r 3 minutes after the guests arrive.
15. Wh always prepares the meal?
A. Maids.
B. The hst and the hstess.
C. Little children.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
— Let’s g t watch the latest mvie tgether!
— Why nt? _______.
A. What a pityB. I’ve gt it
C. That’s settledD. I’ve missed the pint
17. Being _______ f thers’ assistance is a srt f virtue in Chinese traditinal culture.
A. wrthwhile B. appreciative
C. energetic D. innvative
18. Previus wrking experience is a necessary _______ fr the pst if yu want t be emplyed.
A. cperatinB. cmpsitin
C. qualificatin D. expectatin
19. I can still remember my wish in childhd which was _______ an astrnaut.
A. becameB. becming C. t becmeD. becme
20. The 19th Asian Games is a sprting event fr cuntries and regins in Asia _______ athletes cmpete and shw sprtsmanship.
A. whichB. whereC. whseD. that
21. As fr the issue _______, we’ll spare n effrt t slve it.
A. in questinB. in pain
C. in a rwD. in favur f
22. — Yu seem t be familiar with this city.
— Yes. I _______ here fr fur years. It’s great t be back and wrk here.
A. studiedB. have studied
C. am studyingD. had studied
23. The famus directr, _______ extrardinary skills, gave new life t this husehld myth.
A. t use B. usedC. usingD. uses
24. _______ yu frm the habit f taking regular exercise and stick t it, yu will be much healthier.
A. As lng asB. In caseC. As ifD. Even if
25. Educatrs think highly f reading which is an effective way fr us t _______ the wrld and ur life.
A. thrw light nB. play a part
C. g deeper intD. catch ur eyes
26. After hearing the terrible news, Linda _______ in her rm. N ne knws hw lng it will take her t recver.
A. stayed B. has stayed
C. was staying D. has been staying
27. With a series f measures taken, he made prgress gradually and_______.
A. vividlyB. rarelyC. literallyD. steadily
28. Stephen Curry’s stry inspires peple t realize _______ perseverance and cntinuus wrk can help them get better.
A. whatB. that C. when D. which
29. — Lisa, what d yu think f the jb f being a nurse?
— In my pinin, it _______ be difficult smetimes thugh it seems easy.
A. canB. mustC. shuldD. need
30. — Mr. King, I’m srry fr nt keeping my wrds.
— _______. I knw yu’ve tried yur best.
A. Dn’t say srryB. It’s up t yu
C. I’m afraid ntD. It desn’t matter
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A week befre Christmas, my grandmther passed away. My bss 31
gave me several days ff t g hme fr the funeral (葬礼) in Nva Sctia. I planned t leave n the 20th s that I culd get hme 32 t help my mther with bth the funeral preparatins and the preparatins fr a very
33 and busy Christmas.
Here, my string (一串) f bad luck began: my plan was 34 by a big strm, and I had t 35 a ferry（渡船）ticket fr the 22nd, the last day that the ferry wuld run. I left as the rads were still 36 , and I was tw-thirds f the way thrugh the lng drive when my car 37 . I pulled ver and fund, althugh I had a 38 tire(轮胎), I didn’t actually knw hw t 39 it. And it was snwing; I was s anxius that I almst 40 . Just then a car stpped nearby. A lady came ut and asked whether I was asking fr 41 . I tld her I had t g hme 42 fr my grandmther’s funeral, but I had a flat tire and I wuld 43 my ferry. After hearing what I said, the lady tk ut her 44 and quickly helped me put n my tire at n charge! I was filled with 45 . Thanks t her 46 , I was able t catch the very last ferry, 47
me hurs f driving.
The wman is a stranger, 48 she tried her best t help me get hme — even enugh fr me t give a hand t my mm and say gdbye t the dead. I’ll never 49 the kind stranger, wh made a hard Christmas a lt easier, fr bth me and my family. I 50 the wrld is beautiful because there are lts f kind peple in it.
A. suddenly B. wrriedly C. kindly D. prudly
A. in peace B. in surprise C. in secret D. in time
A. sad B. great C. cmmn D. cmfrtable
A. attracted B. supprted C. affected D. recrded
A. brrw B. check C. find D. bk
A. flat B. snwy C. busy D. narrw
A. came verB. set ut C. brke dwnD. shwed up
A. spare B. gd C. full D. strng
A. pass B. keepC. take D. change
A. left B. laughed C. cried D. jumped
A. treatment B. helpC. time D. mney
A. hurriedly B. carefully C. quietly D. slwly
A. miss B. lse C. build D. ntice
A. ntebk B. bag C. keys D. tls
A. cnfusin B. excitement C. gratitude D. amazement
A. happiness B. kindness C. excuse D. answer
A. ffering B. saving C. prmising D. sending
A. fr B. s C. and D. but
A. meet B. frget C. invite D. remember
A. believe B. imagine C. decide D. dubt
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Remembering names is an imprtant scial skill. Here are sme ways t master it.
Recite and repeat in cnversatin.
When yu hear a persn’s name, repeat it. Immediately say it t yurself several times withut mving yur lips. Yu culd als repeat the name in a way that des nt sund frced r artificial.
Ask the ther persn t recite and repeat.
Yu can let ther peple help yu remember their names. After yu’ve been intrduced t smene, ask that persn t spell the name and prnunce it crrectly fr yu. Mst peple will be pleased by the effrt yu’re making t learn their names.
Admit yu dn’t knw.
Admitting that yu can’t remember smene’s name can actually make peple relaxed. Mst f them will feel sympathy if yu say, “I’m wrking t remember names better. Yurs is right n the tip f my tngue. What is it again?”
Use assciatins.
Link each persn yn meet with ne thing yu find interesting r unusual. Fr example, yu culd make a mental nte: “Vicki Cheng --- tall, black hair.” T reinfrce (加强) yur assciatins, write them n a small card as sn as pssible.
Limit the number f new names yu learn at ne time.
When meeting a grup f peple, cncentrate n remembering just tw r three names. Free yurself frm remembering every ne. Few f the peple in mass intrductins expect yu t remember their names. Anther way is t limit yurself t learning just first names. Last names can cme later.
G early.
Cnsider ging early t cnferences, parties and classes. Smetimes just a few peple shw up n time. That’s fewer names fr yu t remember. And as mre peple arrive, yu can hear them being intrduced t thers — an autmatic review fr yu.
Hw will mst peple feel when yu try hard t remember their names?
A. They will be mved.B. They will be annyed.
C. They will be delighted.D. They will be discuraged.
52. If yu can’t remember smene’s name, yu may ______.
A. tell him the truthB. tell him a white lie
C. ask him fr pityD. ask thers t help yu
53. T reinfrce the assciatin, yu make between the persn and smething interesting, yu may ______.
A. write them dwn
B. say it t yurself several times
C. g early t parties
D. spell and prnunce the name crrectly
54. When yu meet a grup f peple, it is better t remember ______.
A. all their namesB. a cuple f names first
C. just their last namesD. as many names as pssible
55. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. Tips n an imprtant scial skill.
B. Imprtance f attending parties.
C. Hw t make use f assciatins.
D. Hw t recite and repeat names.
B
One day when I was 12, my mther gave me an rder: I was t walk t the public library, and brrw at least ne bk fr the summer. This was ne mre weapn fr her t defeat my strange prblem — inability t read.
In the library, I fund my way int the “Children’s Rm.” I sat dwn n the flr and pulled a few bks ff the shelf at randm. The cver f a bk caught my eye. It presented a picture f a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and nly animal cmpanin I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but ne mrning, he was gne, given away t smene wh had the space and the mney t care fr him. I never frgt my beagle.
There n the bk’s cver was a beagle which lked identical t my dg. I ran my fingers ver the picture f the dg n the cver. My eyes ran acrss the title, Ams, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknwingly, I had read the title. Withut pening the bk, I brrwed it frm the library fr the summer.
Under the shade f a bush, I started t read abut Ams. I read very, very slwly with difficulty. Thugh pages were turned slwly, I gt the main idea f the stry abut a dg wh, like mine, had been separated frm his family and wh finally fund his way back hme. That dg was my dg, and I was the little by in the bk. At the end f the stry, my mind cntinued the final scene f reunin, n and n, until my wn lst dg and I were, in my mind, running tgether.
My mther’s call returned me t the real wrld. I suddenly realized smething: I had read a bk, and I had lved reading that bk. Everyne knew I culd nt read. But I had read it. Bks culd be incredibly wnderful and I was ging t read them.
I never tld my mther abut my “miraculus” (奇迹般地) experience that summer, but she saw a slw but remarkable imprvement in my classrm perfrmance during the next year. And years later, she was prud that her sn had read thusands f bks, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authred his wn bks, articles, petry and fictin. The pwer f the wrds has held.
The authr’s mther tld him t brrw a bk in rder t_____.
A. encurage him t d mre walking
B. let him spend a meaningful summer
C. help cure him f his reading prblem
D. make him learn mre abut weapns
57. The bk caught the authr’s eye because_____.
A. it cntained pretty pictures f animals
B. it reminded him f his wn dg
C. he fund its title easy t understand
D. he liked children’s stries very much
58. Why culd the authr manage t read the bk thrugh?
A. He was frced by his mther t read it.
B. He identified with the stry in the bk.
C. The bk tld the stry f his pet dg.
D. The happy ending f the stry attracted him.
59. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. The authr has becme a successful writer.
B. The authr’s mther read the same bk.
C. The authr’s mther rewarded him with bks.
D. The authr has had happy summers ever since.
60. Which ne culd be the best title f the passage?
A. The Charm f a BkB. Mum’s Strict Order
C. Reunin with My BeagleD. My Passin fr Reading
C
Sme peple think that success is nly fr thse with talent r thse wh grw up in the right family, and thers believe that success mstly cmes dwn t luck. I’m nt ging t say luck, talent, and circumstances dn’t cme int play because they d. Sme peple are brn int the right family while thers are brn with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality f what life is.
Hwever, t succeed in life, ne first needs t set a gal and then gradually make it mre practical. And, in additin t that, in rder t get really gd at smething, ne needs t spend at least 10,000 hurs studying and practising. T becme great at certain things, it’ll require even mre time, time that mst peple wn’t put in.
This is a big reasn why many successful peple advise yu t d smething yu lve. If yu dn’t enjy what yu d, it is ging t feel like unbearable pain and will be likely t make yu quit well befre yu ever becme gd at it.
When yu see peple exhibiting sme great skills r having achieved great success, yu knw that they have put in a huge part f their life t get there at a huge cst. It’s smetimes easy t think they gt lucky r they were brn with sme rare talent, but thinking that way des yu n gd, and there’s a huge chance that yu’re wrng anyway.
Whatever yu d, if yu want t becme great at it, yu need t wrk day in and day ut, almst t the pint f addictin, and ver a lng perid f time. If yu’re nt willing t put in the time and wrk, dn’t expect t receive any rewards. Cnsistent hard wrk wn’t guarantee yu the level f success yu may want, but it will guarantee that yu will becme really gd at whatever it is yu put all that wrk int.
61. Paragraph 1 mainly talks abut ________.
A. the reasns fr successB. the meaning f success
C. the standards f successD. the imprtance f success
62. In Paragraph 2, the underlined wrd “that” refers t ______.
A. being gd at smethingB. setting a practical gal
C. putting in mre timeD. succeeding in life
63. Successful peple suggest ding what ne lves because ______.
A. wrk makes ne feel painB. ne tends t enjy his wrk
C. ne gives up his wrk easilyD. it takes a lt f time t succeed
64. What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A. Successful peple like t shw their great skills.
B. Peple smetimes succeed withut luck r talent.
C. Peple need t achieve success at the cst f life.
D. It helps t think that luck r talent leads t success.
65. What is the main theme f the passage?
A. Having a gal is vital t success.
B. Being gd is different frm being great.
C. One cannt succeed withut time and practice.
D. Luck, talent and family help t achieve success.
D
Experts recently suggested that teens shuld start having early bedtimes. Befre yu think it as a habit suited nly fr yung kids, cnsider that there are serius advantages in being well-rested. And nw, even mre research suggests that putting phnes away befre ging t sleep is imprtant t teens’ well-being.
A new study frm Setn Hall University Schl f Health and Medicine Science fund that 62 percent f kids used their smart phnes befre bed, and it’s causing less sleep and pr perfrmance in schl.
Thse teens wh text befre bedtime tend t g t sleep later, and get up later in the mrning. Such behavir can be assciated with mental health illnesses like depressin r anxiety. Besides, nce teens d receive a text, experts fund, they tend t respnd right away. Then the text cnversatin cntinues — leading t an even later bedtime.
The study’s c-authr Dr. Peter Pls says this leads t excessive stimulatin(过度刺激) at night. Light frm electrnic devices can prevent the secretin(分泌) f melatnin — a hrmne(荷尔蒙) that prmtes sleep, which makes sleep difficult in the face f veruse f smart phnes at night. It’s true! Mre screen time means less sleep time; ther studies have suggested the same idea.
As fr a final piece f advice, Dr. SushanthBhat says, since getting the prper amunt f sleep is very imprtant fr brain develpment and learning in the teenage years, ur study shuld encurage parents and guardians (监护人) t limit the smart phne usage f kids at night. Keep in mind that teens aren’t the nly nes addicted t their phnes! Adults can als benefit frm setting a tech curfew(宵禁) fr themselves. After all, kids learn by example!
66. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Hw t prmte sleep.
B. The disadvantages f phne usage befre bed.
C. The advantages f ging t bed early.
D. Hw kids learn frm their parents.
67. Wh are likely t g t sleep later accrding t the text?
A. Kids having text cnversatins befre bed.
B. Kids putting their phnes away at night.
C. Kids studying their lessns hard at schl.
D. Kids exercising with friends after schl.
68. Melatnin can ________.
A. wake peple frm a sleepB. help peple fall asleep
C. lead t later bedtimesD. make sleep difficult
69. The authr advises parents t ________.
A. learn frm their kids
B. get rid f smart phnes
C. try t benefit frm hi-tech develpment
D. set a gd example t their kids
70. The text is mst prbably taken frm a ________.
A. lessn planB. bk review
C. science reprt D. persnal diary
第II卷（共40分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卷上。
2. 本卷共16小题，共40分。
第四部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Why nt take a mre measured apprach t a happier, healthier yu? Frm yur ffice t yur bedrm t yur car, these small changes can have a big impact n yur life.
Wake up ten minutes earlier. When yu start yur mrning in a hurry, yu set a stressful tne fr the day. (I’m speaking frm experience here.) Even ten extra minutes in the mrning can help yu feel mre calm, cllected, and ready t face the day.
Spend five minutes in silence r meditatin(冥想). Yu’ll sn realize, whether it’s in the mrning r evening, that five minutes f sitting quietly with yur eyes clsed feels a lt lnger than five minutes. But just this shrt silence can fster a quietness that carries thrugh the day. When things g ff the rails, simply clse yur eyes and recall that earlier quietness.
Walk. Is there ne trip yu’d nrmally make in the car (t wrk, the gym, the stre) that yu can make n ft? Walking saves mney (gd fr yu) and gas (gd fr the envirnment) and burns calries (arund 2,000 steps equal ne mile), which is gd fr yur health.
Tell smene yu lve them. Life is never lng enugh t say this as many times as it shuld be said. Whether yur mther, a friend, a significant ther, r yur dg, make it a habit t tell smene at least nce a day that yu lve him r her. While it may feel strange at first, yu will never regret it.
Stand (r sit) up straight. Gd psture prevents back and neck pain and even build cnfidence. When driving, tilt(倾斜)yur rearview mirrr(后视镜)up a bit. Yu’ll have t sit up t see. At yur desk, the tp f yur cmputer screen shuld be at eye level. Put a small cushin in the curve f yur lwer back, and yur spine(脊柱)will becme straight.
71. What des the text mainly talk abut? (N mre than 10 wrds)
72. Why is getting up ten minutes earlier in the mrning suggested? (N mre than 18 wrds)
73. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “fster” in paragraph 3? (N mre than 2 wrds)
74. What benefit can yu get frm gd psture? (N mre than 15 wrds)
75. D yu like ging t schl n ft? Why r why nt? (N mre than 25 wrds)
第二节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面各句，并根据提示用词汇的适当形式填空。
76. The situatin was mre c________ than they had first realized.
77. I failed t knw his p________, s my present didn’t satisfy him.
78. He switched ff the phne as he didn’t want t be d________.
79. Her health has d________ and she has been in hspital these past mnths.
80. The price f the huse was nt ________ (可协商的), s we had t search fr anther ne.
81. Dn’t ________ (怀疑) him, fr he is very reliable.
82. He treated her with great ________ (温和), as if she were made f delicate china.
83. Tan Dun’s musical wrks are r________ cmbinatins f Chinese music and sunds frm all ver the wrld.
84. He was admitted t a famus university. ________ (然而) he rejected it.
85. The need t cmmunicate is a key ________ (特征) f human sciety.
第三节：书面表达（满分20分）
86. 假如你是新华中学的学生李津。你的美国笔友David得知你国庆假期外出旅游了，他来信想了解相关的信息。请用英语给他写一回信，内容包括：
1. 介绍你的国庆旅游经历（所去的城市，所见所闻及所感）；
2. 表示祝愿。
注意：
1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数不少于100词（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear David，
Hw are yu? __________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Jin2023～2024学年度第一学期期中重点校联考
高二英语参考答案
听力（每题1分，满分15分）
1 -5 BCCAB 6-10 ACCCB 11-15 BABBB
单项选择（每题1分，满分15分）
16-20 CBCCB 21-25 AACAC 26-30 DDBAD
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
31-35 CDACD 36-40 BCADC
41-45 BAADC 46-50 BBDBA
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
51-55 CAABA56-60 CBBAA
61-65 ABDBC 66-70 BABDC
阅读表达 （每小题2分，共10分）
Sme Small Changes with a Big Impact./ Small Changes Can Make a Big Impact n Yur Life. （采分点changes; impact/ influence/ effect）
或者：Hw t be happier and healthier.
Taking a mre measured apprach t a happier, healthier me/life.
72. Because it helps yu feel mre calm and cllected and get ready t face the day.
73. Create/Bring/Make/Develp/ Frm （形式错扣1分）
74. Gd psture prevents back and neck pain and builds and even imprves my cnfidence.
75. I like ging t schl n ft because walking nt nly des gd t my health but als t the envirnment. (答案不唯一)
单词 （每题1分，满分10分）（严格按答案给分，形式错不给分）
76-80 cmplicated, preference, disturbed, declined, negtiable
81-85 suspect, gentleness, remarkable, Nevertheless, characteristic
书面表达
Dear David,
Hw are yu? Knwing that yu have a deep interest in my travel during Natinal Day hlidays, I’m writing t ffer yu related infrmatin in detail.
T begin with, it was Beijing that my parents tk me t. Ancient and mdern, Beijing is really a fascinating city, having many histric spts, amng which the frbidden city is the mst attractive. I bserved s many cultural relics there and appreciate Chinese traditinal culture in persn, making me particularly prud f my cuntry and natin. What’s mre, we als went t climb the Great Wall t experience this splendid military architecture in the wrld. Besides, there are s many srts f tasty snacks in Beijing that I did feel reluctant t leave there.
S much fr my travelling experience. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Lijin
出题学校：外大附校 静海一中
第Ⅰ卷（共110分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）
第一节:（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues.B. Classmates.C. Cuple.
2. What des the wman buy fr Jack?
A. A tie.B. A pair f shes.C. Tw T-shirts.
3. When did the man begin t take interest in ballns?
A. In his late twenties.
B. In his early thirties.
C. In his late thirties.
4. What is the wman’s favrite team?
A. China.B. France.C. England.
5. What is the wman?
A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A nurse.
第二节:（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。
Why didn’t the man invite Jack?
A. Jack is nt very nice.
B. Jack will leave fr Chicag.
C. Jack never brings gifts t him.
7. Wh is the wman’s best friend?
A. Peter.B. Paul.C. Bb.
8. When will the wman cme t the get-tgether?
A. At abut 4:45 pm.B. At abut 5:00 pm.C. At abut 5:15pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。
9. Hw lng did the man stay at the z?
A. Three hurs.B. Five hurs.C. Six hurs.
10. What impressed the man mst at the z?
A. The penguins.B. The dlphins.C. The giraffes.
11. What will the wman d next?
A. Get her iPhne.B. See sme pictures.C. Make a phne call.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。
12. Hw shuld peple respnd t a written invitatin in the States accrding t the talk?
A. By giving the hsts a phne call.
B. By accepting it persnally.
C. By emailing the hsts.
13. What’s a dinner mstly like in an American hme?
A. Light fd and drink served by the hsts.
B. A meal served t guests sitting at a table.
C. A picnic had in the park nearby.
14. When is the meal usually served?
A. Abut 15 minutes after the meal is ready.
B. Abut 30 minutes after all the guests arrive.
C. Abut 2 r 3 minutes after the guests arrive.
15. Wh always prepares the meal?
A. Maids.
B. The hst and the hstess.
C. Little children.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
— Let’s g t watch the latest mvie tgether!
— Why nt? _______.
A. What a pityB. I’ve gt it
C. That’s settledD. I’ve missed the pint
17. Being _______ f thers’ assistance is a srt f virtue in Chinese traditinal culture.
A. wrthwhile B. appreciative
C. energetic D. innvative
18. Previus wrking experience is a necessary _______ fr the pst if yu want t be emplyed.
A. cperatinB. cmpsitin
C. qualificatin D. expectatin
19. I can still remember my wish in childhd which was _______ an astrnaut.
A. becameB. becming C. t becmeD. becme
20. The 19th Asian Games is a sprting event fr cuntries and regins in Asia _______ athletes cmpete and shw sprtsmanship.
A. whichB. whereC. whseD. that
21. As fr the issue _______, we’ll spare n effrt t slve it.
A. in questinB. in pain
C. in a rwD. in favur f
22. — Yu seem t be familiar with this city.
— Yes. I _______ here fr fur years. It’s great t be back and wrk here.
A. studiedB. have studied
C. am studyingD. had studied
23. The famus directr, _______ extrardinary skills, gave new life t this husehld myth.
A. t use B. usedC. usingD. uses
24. _______ yu frm the habit f taking regular exercise and stick t it, yu will be much healthier.
A. As lng asB. In caseC. As ifD. Even if
25. Educatrs think highly f reading which is an effective way fr us t _______ the wrld and ur life.
A. thrw light nB. play a part
C. g deeper intD. catch ur eyes
26. After hearing the terrible news, Linda _______ in her rm. N ne knws hw lng it will take her t recver.
A. stayed B. has stayed
C. was staying D. has been staying
27. With a series f measures taken, he made prgress gradually and_______.
A. vividlyB. rarelyC. literallyD. steadily
28. Stephen Curry’s stry inspires peple t realize _______ perseverance and cntinuus wrk can help them get better.
A. whatB. that C. when D. which
29. — Lisa, what d yu think f the jb f being a nurse?
— In my pinin, it _______ be difficult smetimes thugh it seems easy.
A. canB. mustC. shuldD. need
30. — Mr. King, I’m srry fr nt keeping my wrds.
— _______. I knw yu’ve tried yur best.
A. Dn’t say srryB. It’s up t yu
C. I’m afraid ntD. It desn’t matter
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A week befre Christmas, my grandmther passed away. My bss 31
gave me several days ff t g hme fr the funeral (葬礼) in Nva Sctia. I planned t leave n the 20th s that I culd get hme 32 t help my mther with bth the funeral preparatins and the preparatins fr a very
33 and busy Christmas.
Here, my string (一串) f bad luck began: my plan was 34 by a big strm, and I had t 35 a ferry（渡船）ticket fr the 22nd, the last day that the ferry wuld run. I left as the rads were still 36 , and I was tw-thirds f the way thrugh the lng drive when my car 37 . I pulled ver and fund, althugh I had a 38 tire(轮胎), I didn’t actually knw hw t 39 it. And it was snwing; I was s anxius that I almst 40 . Just then a car stpped nearby. A lady came ut and asked whether I was asking fr 41 . I tld her I had t g hme 42 fr my grandmther’s funeral, but I had a flat tire and I wuld 43 my ferry. After hearing what I said, the lady tk ut her 44 and quickly helped me put n my tire at n charge! I was filled with 45 . Thanks t her 46 , I was able t catch the very last ferry, 47
me hurs f driving.
The wman is a stranger, 48 she tried her best t help me get hme — even enugh fr me t give a hand t my mm and say gdbye t the dead. I’ll never 49 the kind stranger, wh made a hard Christmas a lt easier, fr bth me and my family. I 50 the wrld is beautiful because there are lts f kind peple in it.
A. suddenly B. wrriedly C. kindly D. prudly
A. in peace B. in surprise C. in secret D. in time
A. sad B. great C. cmmn D. cmfrtable
A. attracted B. supprted C. affected D. recrded
A. brrw B. check C. find D. bk
A. flat B. snwy C. busy D. narrw
A. came verB. set ut C. brke dwnD. shwed up
A. spare B. gd C. full D. strng
A. pass B. keepC. take D. change
A. left B. laughed C. cried D. jumped
A. treatment B. helpC. time D. mney
A. hurriedly B. carefully C. quietly D. slwly
A. miss B. lse C. build D. ntice
A. ntebk B. bag C. keys D. tls
A. cnfusin B. excitement C. gratitude D. amazement
A. happiness B. kindness C. excuse D. answer
A. ffering B. saving C. prmising D. sending
A. fr B. s C. and D. but
A. meet B. frget C. invite D. remember
A. believe B. imagine C. decide D. dubt
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Remembering names is an imprtant scial skill. Here are sme ways t master it.
Recite and repeat in cnversatin.
When yu hear a persn’s name, repeat it. Immediately say it t yurself several times withut mving yur lips. Yu culd als repeat the name in a way that des nt sund frced r artificial.
Ask the ther persn t recite and repeat.
Yu can let ther peple help yu remember their names. After yu’ve been intrduced t smene, ask that persn t spell the name and prnunce it crrectly fr yu. Mst peple will be pleased by the effrt yu’re making t learn their names.
Admit yu dn’t knw.
Admitting that yu can’t remember smene’s name can actually make peple relaxed. Mst f them will feel sympathy if yu say, “I’m wrking t remember names better. Yurs is right n the tip f my tngue. What is it again?”
Use assciatins.
Link each persn yn meet with ne thing yu find interesting r unusual. Fr example, yu culd make a mental nte: “Vicki Cheng --- tall, black hair.” T reinfrce (加强) yur assciatins, write them n a small card as sn as pssible.
Limit the number f new names yu learn at ne time.
When meeting a grup f peple, cncentrate n remembering just tw r three names. Free yurself frm remembering every ne. Few f the peple in mass intrductins expect yu t remember their names. Anther way is t limit yurself t learning just first names. Last names can cme later.
G early.
Cnsider ging early t cnferences, parties and classes. Smetimes just a few peple shw up n time. That’s fewer names fr yu t remember. And as mre peple arrive, yu can hear them being intrduced t thers — an autmatic review fr yu.
Hw will mst peple feel when yu try hard t remember their names?
A. They will be mved.B. They will be annyed.
C. They will be delighted.D. They will be discuraged.
52. If yu can’t remember smene’s name, yu may ______.
A. tell him the truthB. tell him a white lie
C. ask him fr pityD. ask thers t help yu
53. T reinfrce the assciatin, yu make between the persn and smething interesting, yu may ______.
A. write them dwn
B. say it t yurself several times
C. g early t parties
D. spell and prnunce the name crrectly
54. When yu meet a grup f peple, it is better t remember ______.
A. all their namesB. a cuple f names first
C. just their last namesD. as many names as pssible
55. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. Tips n an imprtant scial skill.
B. Imprtance f attending parties.
C. Hw t make use f assciatins.
D. Hw t recite and repeat names.
B
One day when I was 12, my mther gave me an rder: I was t walk t the public library, and brrw at least ne bk fr the summer. This was ne mre weapn fr her t defeat my strange prblem — inability t read.
In the library, I fund my way int the “Children’s Rm.” I sat dwn n the flr and pulled a few bks ff the shelf at randm. The cver f a bk caught my eye. It presented a picture f a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and nly animal cmpanin I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but ne mrning, he was gne, given away t smene wh had the space and the mney t care fr him. I never frgt my beagle.
There n the bk’s cver was a beagle which lked identical t my dg. I ran my fingers ver the picture f the dg n the cver. My eyes ran acrss the title, Ams, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknwingly, I had read the title. Withut pening the bk, I brrwed it frm the library fr the summer.
Under the shade f a bush, I started t read abut Ams. I read very, very slwly with difficulty. Thugh pages were turned slwly, I gt the main idea f the stry abut a dg wh, like mine, had been separated frm his family and wh finally fund his way back hme. That dg was my dg, and I was the little by in the bk. At the end f the stry, my mind cntinued the final scene f reunin, n and n, until my wn lst dg and I were, in my mind, running tgether.
My mther’s call returned me t the real wrld. I suddenly realized smething: I had read a bk, and I had lved reading that bk. Everyne knew I culd nt read. But I had read it. Bks culd be incredibly wnderful and I was ging t read them.
I never tld my mther abut my “miraculus” (奇迹般地) experience that summer, but she saw a slw but remarkable imprvement in my classrm perfrmance during the next year. And years later, she was prud that her sn had read thusands f bks, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authred his wn bks, articles, petry and fictin. The pwer f the wrds has held.
The authr’s mther tld him t brrw a bk in rder t_____.
A. encurage him t d mre walking
B. let him spend a meaningful summer
C. help cure him f his reading prblem
D. make him learn mre abut weapns
57. The bk caught the authr’s eye because_____.
A. it cntained pretty pictures f animals
B. it reminded him f his wn dg
C. he fund its title easy t understand
D. he liked children’s stries very much
58. Why culd the authr manage t read the bk thrugh?
A. He was frced by his mther t read it.
B. He identified with the stry in the bk.
C. The bk tld the stry f his pet dg.
D. The happy ending f the stry attracted him.
59. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. The authr has becme a successful writer.
B. The authr’s mther read the same bk.
C. The authr’s mther rewarded him with bks.
D. The authr has had happy summers ever since.
60. Which ne culd be the best title f the passage?
A. The Charm f a BkB. Mum’s Strict Order
C. Reunin with My BeagleD. My Passin fr Reading
C
Sme peple think that success is nly fr thse with talent r thse wh grw up in the right family, and thers believe that success mstly cmes dwn t luck. I’m nt ging t say luck, talent, and circumstances dn’t cme int play because they d. Sme peple are brn int the right family while thers are brn with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality f what life is.
Hwever, t succeed in life, ne first needs t set a gal and then gradually make it mre practical. And, in additin t that, in rder t get really gd at smething, ne needs t spend at least 10,000 hurs studying and practising. T becme great at certain things, it’ll require even mre time, time that mst peple wn’t put in.
This is a big reasn why many successful peple advise yu t d smething yu lve. If yu dn’t enjy what yu d, it is ging t feel like unbearable pain and will be likely t make yu quit well befre yu ever becme gd at it.
When yu see peple exhibiting sme great skills r having achieved great success, yu knw that they have put in a huge part f their life t get there at a huge cst. It’s smetimes easy t think they gt lucky r they were brn with sme rare talent, but thinking that way des yu n gd, and there’s a huge chance that yu’re wrng anyway.
Whatever yu d, if yu want t becme great at it, yu need t wrk day in and day ut, almst t the pint f addictin, and ver a lng perid f time. If yu’re nt willing t put in the time and wrk, dn’t expect t receive any rewards. Cnsistent hard wrk wn’t guarantee yu the level f success yu may want, but it will guarantee that yu will becme really gd at whatever it is yu put all that wrk int.
61. Paragraph 1 mainly talks abut ________.
A. the reasns fr successB. the meaning f success
C. the standards f successD. the imprtance f success
62. In Paragraph 2, the underlined wrd “that” refers t ______.
A. being gd at smethingB. setting a practical gal
C. putting in mre timeD. succeeding in life
63. Successful peple suggest ding what ne lves because ______.
A. wrk makes ne feel painB. ne tends t enjy his wrk
C. ne gives up his wrk easilyD. it takes a lt f time t succeed
64. What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A. Successful peple like t shw their great skills.
B. Peple smetimes succeed withut luck r talent.
C. Peple need t achieve success at the cst f life.
D. It helps t think that luck r talent leads t success.
65. What is the main theme f the passage?
A. Having a gal is vital t success.
B. Being gd is different frm being great.
C. One cannt succeed withut time and practice.
D. Luck, talent and family help t achieve success.
D
Experts recently suggested that teens shuld start having early bedtimes. Befre yu think it as a habit suited nly fr yung kids, cnsider that there are serius advantages in being well-rested. And nw, even mre research suggests that putting phnes away befre ging t sleep is imprtant t teens’ well-being.
A new study frm Setn Hall University Schl f Health and Medicine Science fund that 62 percent f kids used their smart phnes befre bed, and it’s causing less sleep and pr perfrmance in schl.
Thse teens wh text befre bedtime tend t g t sleep later, and get up later in the mrning. Such behavir can be assciated with mental health illnesses like depressin r anxiety. Besides, nce teens d receive a text, experts fund, they tend t respnd right away. Then the text cnversatin cntinues — leading t an even later bedtime.
The study’s c-authr Dr. Peter Pls says this leads t excessive stimulatin(过度刺激) at night. Light frm electrnic devices can prevent the secretin(分泌) f melatnin — a hrmne(荷尔蒙) that prmtes sleep, which makes sleep difficult in the face f veruse f smart phnes at night. It’s true! Mre screen time means less sleep time; ther studies have suggested the same idea.
As fr a final piece f advice, Dr. SushanthBhat says, since getting the prper amunt f sleep is very imprtant fr brain develpment and learning in the teenage years, ur study shuld encurage parents and guardians (监护人) t limit the smart phne usage f kids at night. Keep in mind that teens aren’t the nly nes addicted t their phnes! Adults can als benefit frm setting a tech curfew(宵禁) fr themselves. After all, kids learn by example!
66. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Hw t prmte sleep.
B. The disadvantages f phne usage befre bed.
C. The advantages f ging t bed early.
D. Hw kids learn frm their parents.
67. Wh are likely t g t sleep later accrding t the text?
A. Kids having text cnversatins befre bed.
B. Kids putting their phnes away at night.
C. Kids studying their lessns hard at schl.
D. Kids exercising with friends after schl.
68. Melatnin can ________.
A. wake peple frm a sleepB. help peple fall asleep
C. lead t later bedtimesD. make sleep difficult
69. The authr advises parents t ________.
A. learn frm their kids
B. get rid f smart phnes
C. try t benefit frm hi-tech develpment
D. set a gd example t their kids
70. The text is mst prbably taken frm a ________.
A. lessn planB. bk review
C. science reprt D. persnal diary
第II卷（共40分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卷上。
2. 本卷共16小题，共40分。
第四部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Why nt take a mre measured apprach t a happier, healthier yu? Frm yur ffice t yur bedrm t yur car, these small changes can have a big impact n yur life.
Wake up ten minutes earlier. When yu start yur mrning in a hurry, yu set a stressful tne fr the day. (I’m speaking frm experience here.) Even ten extra minutes in the mrning can help yu feel mre calm, cllected, and ready t face the day.
Spend five minutes in silence r meditatin(冥想). Yu’ll sn realize, whether it’s in the mrning r evening, that five minutes f sitting quietly with yur eyes clsed feels a lt lnger than five minutes. But just this shrt silence can fster a quietness that carries thrugh the day. When things g ff the rails, simply clse yur eyes and recall that earlier quietness.
Walk. Is there ne trip yu’d nrmally make in the car (t wrk, the gym, the stre) that yu can make n ft? Walking saves mney (gd fr yu) and gas (gd fr the envirnment) and burns calries (arund 2,000 steps equal ne mile), which is gd fr yur health.
Tell smene yu lve them. Life is never lng enugh t say this as many times as it shuld be said. Whether yur mther, a friend, a significant ther, r yur dg, make it a habit t tell smene at least nce a day that yu lve him r her. While it may feel strange at first, yu will never regret it.
Stand (r sit) up straight. Gd psture prevents back and neck pain and even build cnfidence. When driving, tilt(倾斜)yur rearview mirrr(后视镜)up a bit. Yu’ll have t sit up t see. At yur desk, the tp f yur cmputer screen shuld be at eye level. Put a small cushin in the curve f yur lwer back, and yur spine(脊柱)will becme straight.
71. What des the text mainly talk abut? (N mre than 10 wrds)
72. Why is getting up ten minutes earlier in the mrning suggested? (N mre than 18 wrds)
73. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “fster” in paragraph 3? (N mre than 2 wrds)
74. What benefit can yu get frm gd psture? (N mre than 15 wrds)
75. D yu like ging t schl n ft? Why r why nt? (N mre than 25 wrds)
第二节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面各句，并根据提示用词汇的适当形式填空。
76. The situatin was mre c________ than they had first realized.
77. I failed t knw his p________, s my present didn’t satisfy him.
78. He switched ff the phne as he didn’t want t be d________.
79. Her health has d________ and she has been in hspital these past mnths.
80. The price f the huse was nt ________ (可协商的), s we had t search fr anther ne.
81. Dn’t ________ (怀疑) him, fr he is very reliable.
82. He treated her with great ________ (温和), as if she were made f delicate china.
83. Tan Dun’s musical wrks are r________ cmbinatins f Chinese music and sunds frm all ver the wrld.
84. He was admitted t a famus university. ________ (然而) he rejected it.
85. The need t cmmunicate is a key ________ (特征) f human sciety.
第三节：书面表达（满分20分）
86. 假如你是新华中学的学生李津。你的美国笔友David得知你国庆假期外出旅游了，他来信想了解相关的信息。请用英语给他写一回信，内容包括：
1. 介绍你的国庆旅游经历（所去的城市，所见所闻及所感）；
2. 表示祝愿。
注意：
1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数不少于100词（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear David，
Hw are yu? __________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Jin2023～2024学年度第一学期期中重点校联考
高二英语参考答案
听力（每题1分，满分15分）
1 -5 BCCAB 6-10 ACCCB 11-15 BABBB
单项选择（每题1分，满分15分）
16-20 CBCCB 21-25 AACAC 26-30 DDBAD
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
31-35 CDACD 36-40 BCADC
41-45 BAADC 46-50 BBDBA
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
51-55 CAABA56-60 CBBAA
61-65 ABDBC 66-70 BABDC
阅读表达 （每小题2分，共10分）
Sme Small Changes with a Big Impact./ Small Changes Can Make a Big Impact n Yur Life. （采分点changes; impact/ influence/ effect）
或者：Hw t be happier and healthier.
Taking a mre measured apprach t a happier, healthier me/life.
72. Because it helps yu feel mre calm and cllected and get ready t face the day.
73. Create/Bring/Make/Develp/ Frm （形式错扣1分）
74. Gd psture prevents back and neck pain and builds and even imprves my cnfidence.
75. I like ging t schl n ft because walking nt nly des gd t my health but als t the envirnment. (答案不唯一)
单词 （每题1分，满分10分）（严格按答案给分，形式错不给分）
76-80 cmplicated, preference, disturbed, declined, negtiable
81-85 suspect, gentleness, remarkable, Nevertheless, characteristic
书面表达
Dear David,
Hw are yu? Knwing that yu have a deep interest in my travel during Natinal Day hlidays, I’m writing t ffer yu related infrmatin in detail.
T begin with, it was Beijing that my parents tk me t. Ancient and mdern, Beijing is really a fascinating city, having many histric spts, amng which the frbidden city is the mst attractive. I bserved s many cultural relics there and appreciate Chinese traditinal culture in persn, making me particularly prud f my cuntry and natin. What’s mre, we als went t climb the Great Wall t experience this splendid military architecture in the wrld. Besides, there are s many srts f tasty snacks in Beijing that I did feel reluctant t leave there.
S much fr my travelling experience. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Lijin
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