浙江省宁波市慈溪育才中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份浙江省宁波市慈溪育才中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟；
2. 全卷分为试题卷和答题卷，考生须按要求在答题卷规定区域内作答。
试题卷Ⅰ
一、听力（共三节；满分20分）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
I. When will the party star?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40.
2. Hw des Tm imprve his English?
A. By taking ntes. B. By reading texts. C. By listening t tapes.
3. Where is Cathy ging?
A. T the classrm. B. T her hme. C. T Mr. Green's ffice.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. Bb shuld buy a new hat.
B. Bb has a gd hat.
C. Bb lks cl in anything.
5. Why des the wman want t return the shes?
A. Smething is wrng with them.
B. They are t small fr her sn.
C. Her sn desn't like them at all.
第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the girl g t Thailand?
A. Tu g n business. B. T take a vacatin. C. T visit her friends.
7. Whm did she celebrate the Water Festival with?
A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her relatives.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10题。
8. When did the wman begin t swim?
A. Last year. B. Tw years ag. C. Five years ag.
9. Hw ften des she practice it in winter?
A. Every day. B. Every ther day. C. Every three days.
10. Hw many prizes has she wn?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Five.
第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
11. Wh is the speaker talking t?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students.
12. Where are the grammar bks?
A. By the dr. B. On the back wall. C. Next t the windw.
13. What is allwed t d in the library?
A. Listen t the CDs. B. Brrw a dictinary. C. Take the magazines ut.
14. What are there by the bkcases?
A. All the desks. B. Several cmputers. C. Sme English magazines.
15. What des the speaker advise the listeners t d at the end?
A. T lk arund. B. T wrk quietly. C. T ask questins.
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs. Mueller, a gentle ld lady, was ur next-dr neighbr. She had lst her husband and didn't have children. She always treated us 16 . My sister Laurel and I cnsidered her ur special friend.
Early in December, Mrs. Mueller went t the 17 and had t stay there fr sme time. We cnsidered what 18 t give her after her getting well again. We knew she wuld be hme a few days befre Christmas t a(n) 19 huse with n hliday decratins（装饰）. We lit upn the idea f decrating a small tree with lights and cheer t greet her. We were 20 hw t carry ut ur plan when the answer appeared.
I was in Miss O'Keefe's class. We had decrated a small beautiful 21 in art class. Best f all, it had t be 22 frm the classrm befre Christmas vacatin.
Miss O'Keefe said there'd be a drawing（抽奖）fr the tree. We'd each write ur name n a piece f paper and put it in the shebx. The last day befre the 23 , she'd draw a name frm the bx, and that student culd take the tree hme.
As I put my 24 paper int the bx, I whispered（低）t Miss O'Keefe that I really hped I'd win the tree 25 my sister and I wanted t give it t ur neighbr. I was sure t get it fr ur gd reasn：We wanted t make Mrs. Mueller 26 .
The day came. Miss O'Keefe annunced（宣布）it was time fr the 27 . I held my breath as she tk the lid ff the shebx, 28 her eyes, turned her hand arund in the bx, and drew ne ut. She pened her eyes, unflded the paper, lked at it, and 29 , "Hlly Wheeler has wn the tree. "
The next day, when Mrs. Mueller's car came, we hurried ver t 30 her back. We fllwed as she slwly walked int the huse and turned n the lights. Then she saw the tree. First, there was a lk f surprise. Then, a sweet smile appeared, her eyes filled with tears. She sftly said, "Thank yu. "
16. A. strictly B. nicely C. secretlyD. wisely
17. A. cuntryside B. cmmunityC. hspitalD. muntains
18. A. present B. attentinC. directin D. chance
19. A. ldB. emptyC. lnelyD. fallen
20. A. requestingB. dreamingC. explainingD. wndering
21. A. rmB. treeC. ltD. garden
22. A. taken awayB. put awayC. kept awayD. driven away
23. A. partyB. shwC. speechD. vacatin
24. A. spreadB. wateredC. fldedD. stuck
25. A. nceB. thughC. becauseD. unless
26. A. jyfulB. thankfulC. hpefulD. meaningful
27. A. drawingB. cmpetitinC. discussinD. celebratin
28. A. liftedB. lightedC. turnedD. clsed
29. A. repliedB. annuncedC. suggestedD. whispered
30. A. begB. carryC. fllwD. welcme
三、阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
31. What is the NOTICE abut?
A. A dg ran int the schl at lunchtime yesterday.
B. Smene tk a chccy bar frm the teacher's desk.
C. The Principal wanted t talk with all the students.
D. The dr t Miss Jacksn's classrm wasn't clsed.
32. Whm was Ellen with at lunchtime yesterday?
A. Her mther. B. Miss Jacksn. C. Her classmate. D. The Principal.
33. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut what the children did at nn yesterday?
A. Jasmine was staying in the library, reading a bk.
B. Arielle was painting in Miss Jacksn's classrm.
C. Jude was listening carefully t the Principal in her ffice.
D. Samuel was playing sccer with Jack n the playgrund.
B
The rest f September was hard. I wasn't used t getting up s early in the mrning. I wasn't used t being given hmewrk. And I gt my first "test" at the end f the mnth. I never gt "tests" when Mm hme-schled me. I als didn't like hw I had n free time any mre. Befre, I culd play whenever I wanted t, but nw it felt like I always had smething t d fr schl.
And being at schl was awful in the beginning. Every new class I had was like a new chance fr kids t "nt lk" at me in a strange way. My face wuld always surprise sme kid wh maybe hadn't heard abut me. The kid wuld make the sund yu make when yu hld yur breath befre ging underwater, a little "uh!" sund. This happened fur r five times a day fr the first few weeks. In the end, everyne was ging t see my face at sme time. And I knew after the first cuple f days that wrd had gt arund me, because frm time t time I'd catch a kid pushing his friend t make him r her t ntice me as they passed me, r talking behind their hands as I walked by them.
I'm nt saying they were ding any f these things in an unkind way, nt nce did any kid laugh r make nises r d anything like that. They were just being nrmal silly kids. I knw that. I even wanted t tell them that. Like"It's kay, I knw I'm strange-lking, take a lk, I dn't bite. "Hey, the truth is, if a Wkiee（伍基人）started ging t the schl all f a sudden, I'd be interested. I'd prbably lk at him in a strange way! And if I was walking with Jack r Summer, I'd prbably speak t them in a lw vice: Hey, there's the Wkiee. And if the Wkiee caught me saying that, he'd knw I wasn't trying t be unkind. I was just pinting ut the fact that he's a Wkiee.
34. Why did the writer cmpare his hmeschling with the schl educatin?
A. T explain that he preferred t stay at hme.
B. T intrduce tw different kinds f educatin.
C. T shw that it was hard fr him t get used t the change.
D. T cmplain that he had n free time at schl any mre.
35. Hw did mst kids feel at the sight f the writer?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Afraid. D. Surprised.
36. What can we infer frm the last paragraph f the passage?
A. The kids in the writer's schl were unfriendly t him.
B. The writer culd understand why the kids acted like that.
C. The kids were excited that the writer was like a Wkiee.
D. The writer wuld fight with the kids if he met them again.
37. The best title fr the passage is .
A. My Hard Beginning at Schl B. My Unhappiness as a Yung Kid
C. Thse Silly Kids at My Schl D. My Experience f Being a Wkiee
C
Paper cutting is a cultural traditin in China. Fr centuries, it has been passed dwn frm ne generatin t the next, especially frm mthers t daughters. This beautiful art is used t decrate drs, windws, and beds in peple's hmes, r at celebratins such as birthdays and New Year.
The tw main skills used are cutting the paper using a knife r scissrs, r tearing（撕）it by hand. If the paper is cut, the edges are very smth. Paper cutting can prduce very fine wrk. This type f wrk is typical f suthern China. If the paper is trn by hand, the edges are mre simple and natural. Tearing is used mre in nrtheast China. And different parts f China have their wn mtifs r pictures. These mtifs can express many stries and ideas.
It can be hard t hld n t traditins like these because yung peple dn't knw much abut traditinal art. The experts are getting lder. If yung peple dn't learn the traditins, they wn't be able t pass them dwn t their wn children. But recently there is a change. There are mre shws f traditinal art. Artists are ging int schls t teach children hw t d paper cutting. Children enjy wrking tgether with artists and talking t them abut the meaning f their art. In this way, they are becming prud f their culture and traditins.
38. The underlined wrd “mtifs” in (Para. 2) is clsest in meaning t “”.
A. skillsB. habitsC. reasnsD. subjects
39. What is the writer’s pinin n paper cutting?
A. This frm f art will disappear in the near future.
B. It is easy t pass dwn frm generatin t generatin.
C. It will cntinue in China fr future generatins.
D. It can nly be passed dwn frm mthers t daughters.
40. Frm the passage we knw that .
A. girls were nt allwed t learn paper cutting in the past
B. artists are ging int schls t save the art f paper cutting
C. paper cutting has been passed dwn fr thusands f years
D. Children dn’t enjy ding paper cutting tgether with artists
41. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Chinese paper cutting art. B. Famus Chinese artists.
C. Main traditins in China. D. Great changes in China.
D
Our brains believe infrmatin autmatically — even if it’s false(假的) — because we can learn efficiently this way. “We’re learning false infrmatin nt because we’re pr learners r nt wrking hard,” says David Rapp, a psychlgy and educatin prfessr at Nrthwestern University. “In many cases, it’s a useful skill fr us t accept what peple tell us, because ften what peple tell us is true. ”
When we hear new infrmatin, thse fresh facts dn't cver what we knew befre. We'll draw n ld r new infrmatin when the situatin cmes up. ▲ Shrt-term memries are easier fr ur brains t access than facts we heard lnger ag, because they're fresher in ur minds-even if they're wrng. Since we have t think back further t remember ld infrmatin, we will ften ignre it in favr f new infrmatin. New infrmatin is what we're currently thinking abut r has been recently presented t us, while the ld ne isn't as readily available.
We als buy int the facts that seem mre reasnable. Often, this means they fit better with what we want t believe, which can explain why peple qute（引用）different facts in pliticaldebates. Bth candidates said smething that was bjectively true r nt, but peple wuld g with what they hpe t be true.
Things get even trickier when truth and falsehd cexist in the infrmatin. Fr instance, ur brains aren't sure whether t believe the descriptins f Lndn in Harry Ptter. "Dn't lkfr that train statin t Hgwarts, but there might be streets mentined that are real, "says Dr. Rapp. In fact, ur brains can keep track f what's true r false by mentally tagging（标记）facts as either true r false, but srting all that infrmatin takes time. In many cases, we are unlikely t think critically t get infrmatin, especially when we are reading fr pleasure.
Hwever, it's wrth putting in the extra effrt t have a secnd thught abut the infrmatin that seems dubtful. "With the ease that we can lk things up n the Internet, "says Dr. Rapp, "there's n reasn nt t.""Seek ut reliable surces,"he adds.
42. Which f the fllwing is best fr the missing sentence in Para. 2?
A. We always find the infrmatin updating fast nwadays.
B. Frm time t time, we fail t remember unimprtant things.
C. Oftentimes, we use the infrmatin we heard mst recently.
D. We hardly see ld infrmatin that is different frm the truth.
43. The underlined phrase"buy int"（in Para. 3）can be best replaced by .
A. learn frmB. believe inC. care abut D. cme up with
44. Why des the writer mentin Harry Ptter in Para. 4?
A. T shw the infrmatin we get can be a mix f true and false.
B. T suggest peple are unable t think critically when reading.
C. T warn readers f the negative influence f false infrmatin.
D. T explain hw typical facts are mentally tagged as true r false.
45. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Our brains can d very little with false infrmatin.
B. Shrt-term memries can cver lng-term memries.
C. Dr. Rapp calls n peple nt t depend n the Internet.
D. Peple need t duble-check the infrmatin they questin.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
下面文中有5处（第46-50题）需要添加小标题。从短文后所给的选项中选出符合各段落意思的标题。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are yu thinking f creating a ppular life-changing prduct? Then dn't wait! Take these simple steps t make yur very wn inventin and create a wrld-changing prduct.
46
Ask them abut their prcess and hw they came up with their ideas. Getting first-hand infrmatin abut what it takes t be an inventr is a great step in becming an inventr yurself.
47
The next step in becming an inventr and cming up with a truly special and useful prduct is t brainstrm ideas. What are yu mst interested in? In rder t invent smething frm start t finish, yu will need t stay within yur fields f knwledge. Otherwise, yu may have a great idea but dn't knw hw t realize it.
48
Cnsider all sides f yur inventin, including all the required parts and imprtant details（细节）abut hw it wrks r what it will d. Keep these answers and ideas in yur jurnal s yu can refer back t them.
49
When yu feel cnfident in yur inventin and have made any useful changes, research it t make sure yur idea is truly special. Yu can search nline fr prducts that match the descriptin f yur inventin. If yu have a name fr yur prduct created already, search this t make sure that it is nt already being used.
50
If yu have t use pwer tls r the dangerus materials, yu will prbably need smebdy's help. Ask yur parents when they have enugh free time t sit dwn with yu and start building.
A. Brainstrm ideas.
B. Usetheprductyurself.
C. Research yur inventin.
D. Meet with ther inventrs.
E. Spend time cnsidering the details.
Find a gd time t build yur inventin.
试题卷Ⅱ
四. 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式；每空限填一词。
Imagine that yur father died halfway arund the wrld and left yu in a scary barding schl, withut any mney. That's 51 （确切地）what happens t the character Sara Crewe in the nvel A Little Princess（1905）.
Althugh she is pr, hungry and cld, 11-year-ld Sara still 52 （完成）t act like a princess at heart. She never stps being generus and 53 （关心）fr thers, even during her days f hardship.
British-American writer Frances Hdgsn Bumett's bk is all abut 54 （仁慈）, friendship and perseverance. In the beginning, Sara lives a 55 （富裕的）life because fher father's wealth. Even s, Sara is a nice girl wh can be friends with everyne.
Life takes a sad 56 （转折）when Sara's father dies and leaves behind unpaid schl fees. The headmaster, Miss Minchin, takes away everything Sara has and 57 （惩罚）the girl t be a servant. In the face f pain, Sara always keeps herself cheerful. 58 （情况）begin t change when warm clthing and blankets mysteriusly start t 59 （出现）in her rm. Wh is ding this fr her?
A century after her stry 60 （传播）, Sara is still a ppular character. Readers can experience a rller caster f feelings alng with Sara.
B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空；每词限用一次。
will feel bad expect passenger
Bhla is the nly child f his family. He behaves 61 and always asks his parents fr mney. His father is wrried abut him all the time.
One day, he said t Bhla, "Yu have nthing t eat tday unless yu make fifty rupees（卢布）."Bhla's mther tk pity n him and gave him fifty rupees. Bhla ran t his father happily. His father said angrily, "Dn't try t cheat me. Yu're 62 t make mney n yur wn."
Hwever, Bhla didn't take his father's wrds seriusly. He went t his mther again, but this time she didn't give him any mney. 63 upset, Bhla started crying. A man passed by and asked him why he was crying s sadly. Bhla became even sadder, "My father said if I culdn't make fifty rupees tday, he 64 nt allw me t eat anything."
The man said, "Well, if yu carry my bag t the train statin, I will pay yu ten rupees."Encuraged by the jb, Bhla als helped ther 65 carry bags.
At last, Bhla made fifty rupees. He gave the mney t his father and said, "Dad, frm nw n, I'll study hard and never waste mney."Bhla learned the value f hard wrk.
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peple have been celebrating Christmas fr years. Hwever, nly a small number f peple knew it at the beginning f the 66 (nineteen) century. Thanks t Charles Dickens and his great wrk Christmas Carl, Christmas became ne f the mst ppular 67 (festival) arund the wrld.
At the age f 31, Charles was a famus writer. 68 life wasn’t easy fr him. His last nvel didn’t seem t sell well. What was 69 (bad), his friends kept brrwing mney 70 him and his wife was ging t give birth t their fifth baby. He wndered 71 he culd affrd it r nt. On an Octber evening, he walked alng the Thames unhappily and hped 72 (find) inspiratins(灵感) fr his next bk. The mment he saw the terrible 73 (live) cnditins f hmeless peple, he came up with 74 idea. Why nt write a stry t encurage peple in need befre Christmas?
Luckily, his bk Christmas Carl 76 (becme) a great success sn after it came ut. Up t nw, it has been ppular in many nn-English speaking cuntries.
六、书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Alice来信询问你校“双减”的有关情况。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，介绍“双减”政策给你的学习生活带来的改变，并谈谈你的感想。
注意：
1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现与你真实身份有关的信息；
3. 词数80-100；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
育才中学2023学年第一学期九年级期中测试
英语试题参考答案
听力
略
完形填空
16-30BCABD/BADCC/AADBD
阅读理解
31-33BAC 34-37CDBA 38-41DCBA 42-45CBDD
46-50DAECF
词汇运用
51-60exactly/manages/caring/kindness/rich/turn/punishes/Situatins/appear/spreads
61-65badly/expected/Feeling/wuld/passengers
语法填空
66-76nineteenth/festivals/But/wrse/frm/whether/t find/living/an/became
书面表达
Dear Alice,
Hw nice t hear frm yu! The Duble Reductin Plicy has brught me lts f changes. I used t have t much hmewrk and stay up late t finish it every night. What’s wrse, I had t take many after-schl classes n weekends. Thanks t the plicy, nw I have mre free time and less hmewrk. When I finish the classes at schl, I can play sprts with my classmates. Besides, I can take part in scial activities.
In my pinin, it’s truly necessary t have the plicy because it can develp ur interests. Mre imprtantly, ur life als becmes clrful.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Li hua