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    2023年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题 (原卷版)

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    这是一份2023年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题 (原卷版),共11页。

    考生须知:
    1.全卷共10页,七大题,71小题,满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。
    2.全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上,写在试卷上无效。
    3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
    卷I
    说明:本卷共三大题,45小题,共70分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
    一、听力(共15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共25分)
    第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话仅读一遍。
    1. Hw will the wman prbably get t the museum?
    A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By bus.
    2. Which seasn des the man like?
    A Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
    3. What will the man d?
    A. Play utside. B. Stay at hme. C. G fr a walk.
    4. What’ s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
    A. Classmates. B. Mther and sn. C. Teacher and student.
    5. What des the man mean?
    A. He wn’t eat the ckies.
    B. He likes making ckies.
    C. He will buy sme ckies.
    第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。
    6. Where did Lily leave her mbile phne?
    A. At hme. B. At schl. C. At a stre.
    7. When can Lily get her mbile phne back?
    A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8-10小题。
    8. Wh will Cindy meet at the dance party?
    A. Australian students. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers.
    9. When will the dance party finish?
    A. At 2:30 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 9:30 pm.
    10. Hw des Cindy’s dad feel when he talks with Cindy?
    A. Wrried. B. Excited. C. Angry.
    第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。独白读两遍。
    11. Where des Alex cme frm?
    A. England. B. Suth Africa. C. China.
    12. What des Alex d as a vlunteer in the mrning?
    A. He prepares fd fr sick peple.
    B. He carries peple wh can’t walk.
    C. He teaches dctrs and nurses Chinese.
    13. Hw lng will Alex wrk there as a vlunteer?
    A. Fr tw weeks. B. Fr half a year. C. Fr six years.
    14. Why des Alex enjy his life there?
    A. Because he can raise mney fr the hspital.
    B. Because he can make friends with freigners.
    C. Because he can knw better abut the lcal life.
    15 What des Alex want t be in the future?
    A. A dctr. B. A nurse. C. A teacher.
    二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    It was the start f a new term. A little by tld his ___1___ there was ging t be a schl meeting. He felt ___2___ when his mther said she wuld g. This wuld be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mther and he felt srry fr her ___3___. She was a kind and lving wman, ___4___ there was a big scar (伤疤) that cvered nearly the whle right side f her face. The by hated the ugly scar, s he ___5___ wanted t talk abut it.
    At the meeting, sme peple talked with the mther as if they hadn’t nticed the scar n her face. But the little by was still uncmfrtable and ___6___ himself at a crner. Hwever, he heard a(n) ___7___ between his mther and his teacher.
    The teacher asked seriusly, “Hw did yu ___8___ the scar n yur face?”
    The mther replied, “When my sn was a baby, he was in a rm that caught fire. Everyne was t ___9___t g in because the fire was ut f cntrl, s I went in. As I was running ___10___ twards his bed, I saw a piece f burning wd falling dwn. I placed myself ver him trying t ___11___ him. I was kncked senseless, but luckily, a fireman came in and saved ___12___.” She tuched the burned side f her face, “This scar will be lasting, but t this day, I have never ___13___ what I did.”
    At this pint, the little by ___14___, running twards his mther with tears in her eyes. He held her in his arms, feeling srry fr hw he had treated her and saying ___15___ t his mther fr what she had dne fr him. He held her hand tightly fr the rest f the day.
    1. A. mtherB. grandmtherC. teacherD. classmate
    2. A. bredB. excitedC. pleasedD. disappinted
    3. A. ageB. jbC. faceD. weight
    4. A. rB. butC. sD. if
    5. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. smetimesD. never
    6. A. hidB. taughtC. enjyedD. imprved
    7. A. callB. fightC. agreementD. cnversatin
    8. A. getB. cverC. tuchD. treat
    9. A. shyB. crazyC. afraidD. surprised
    10. A. prudlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. plitely
    11. A. findB. changeC. acceptD. prtect
    12. A. usB. yuC. herD. them
    13. A. checkedB. regrettedC. understdD. remembered
    14. A. wke upB. came utC. went awayD. fell dwn
    15. A. cme nB. stay calmC. thank yuD. excuse me
    三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    16. Accrding t the text, students chse Hearth & Sul fr meals because ________.
    A. its service is wnderfulB. the fd there tastes ht
    C. it ffers tfu sandwichesD. it pens early in the mrning
    17. What d the three restaurants have in cmmn accrding t the text?
    A. They train freign cks.B. They prvide breakfasts daily.
    C. They serve fd every day.D. They change their menus ften.
    18. Where can we mst prbably read the text?
    A. On a pstcard.B. On a schl website.
    C. In a ckbk.D. In a science magazine.
    B
    China is a cuntry with many great muntains. Sme f them have beautiful sights while thers are rich in cultural value. The muntains listed belw are either amng the mst famus r the mst beautiful.
    Munt Taishan
    Munt Taishan is ne f the mst famus muntains in China. It has always been seen as a symbl f pwer (权力) and peace. Many emperrs came here t shw respect t heaven and earth.
    There are tw must-see sights n the muntain. The first is the Jade Emperr Peak, which is at the tp f Munt Taishan. It ffers turists amazing views f the whle muntain, including sunrise, sunset, and a sea f cluds. The secnd is Bixia Temple. It has a grup f ancient buildings with five large halls.
    Munt Huashan
    Munt Huashan is famus fr its natural cliffs (峭壁) and narrw paths. It has five great peaks. The East Peak is the best place fr seeing sunrise; the Nrth Peak is famus fr its sea f cluds; the Suth Peak is the highest peak (2, 155 meters) f Munt Huashan; the West Peak is a huge rck shaped like a ltus flwer; the Middle Peak is at the center f the five peaks.
    The way up the muntain is knwn as ne f the mst dangerus walks in the wrld. The muntain als has several famus temples.
    Munt Huangshan
    _________:
    ● Strange Pines (松树). Sme stand alne n peaks. Others hang dwnwards frm the cliffs.
    ● Absurd Stnes. They can lk like humans r animals. It depends n the directin in which yu lk.
    ● Seas f Cluds. They ften make the peaks seem like large and small isalnds.
    ● Ht Springs. They have been well-knwn since ancient times.
    19. What can we knw abut Munt Taishan accrding t the text?
    A. It stands fr health and peace.
    B. The ht springs there are very famus.
    C. It is the mst dangerus muntain in China.
    D. We can enjy wnderful views frm the Jade Emperr Peak.
    20. Accrding t the text, if Betty wants t enjy the sea f cluds in Munt Huashan, she shuld g t ________.
    A. the East PeakB. the Suth Peak
    C. the West PeakD. the Nrth Peak
    21. Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in the blank “_________”?
    A. Munt Huangshan is famus fr its “fur natural wnders”
    B. Munt Huangshan plays an imprtant part in Chinese culture
    C. Munt Huangshan is ppular with thse wh like strange pines
    D. Munt Huangshan’s sights f sunset and sunrise are nt t be missed
    22. Why des the writer write the text?
    A. T share experiences f muntain climbing.
    B. T intrduce the great muntains in China.
    C. T ffer ways t research muntains in China.
    D. T advise peple t prtect the great muntains.
    C
    Tm always lived fr grades. He was always interested in bks and ideas. Why shuld he care abut peple? They nly made fun f him. They were jealus (妒忌的) because he was s smart, r s he thught. It seemed that Tm knew everything — except ne thing. He didn’t knw hw t get alng with ther peple.
    He made his parents believe that schl was a waste f time, s he began hme schling with special teachers. He dreamed f being the yungest persn t enter university, and he sent letters t famus prfessrs (教授) t see if it was pssible.
    One day, the drbell rang. When Tm pened the dr, there was his idl—Prfessr Rsen. Tm was s excited that he culd hardly speak. The tw talked fr a lng time, exchanging ideas. The prfessr was surprised at what this yung by knew. “Tm, tell me abut yur friends. What d yu d fr fun?” the prfessr wanted t knw.
    There was silence as Tm realised that he didn’t really have any friends. “Well, I dn’t have time fr all that. I’m t busy with my studies,” he said.
    “That’s a prblem, Tm. Yu have t learn that the wrld is nt just filled with ideas. It’s filled with peple. And yu have t remember t be what yu are … a by. Bys need t have fun.”
    The prfessr talked a bit mre and then said, “I have t g, but I have a test fr yu. In this bx, there are three things. I want yu t learn hw t use them. It is nt very simple and yu’ll need anther persn t help yu. Experiment and learn hw t use them, and I’ll be back in a week t see hw yu’re ding. Then, I’ll have anther test fr yu.”
    The prfessr left and Tm pened the bx. Inside were tw baseball glves and a ball. He tried n a glve and picked up the ball, lking at the ther glve with a bright smile …
    23. What des the underlined wrd “it” mean in Paragraph 2?
    A. Writing letters.B. Attending university early.
    C. Studying at hme.D. Visiting famus prfessrs.
    24. What d Prfessr Rsen’s wrds mean in Paragraph 5?
    A. It’s gd fr Tm t share new ideas with his teachers.
    B. It’s imprtant fr Tm t remember what he’s learnt.
    C. It’s necessary fr Tm t realise what his prblem is.
    D. It’s helpful fr Tm t knw the differences amng peple.
    25. Why did Prfessr Rsen set the first test fr Tm accrding t the text?
    A T imprve Tm’s testing skills.
    B. T check Tm’s language level.
    C. T stp Tm frm being silent.
    D. T encurage Tm t make friends.
    26. What will Tm prbably d next accrding t the text?
    A. Wrk much harder n his studies.
    B. Give the bx back t the prfessr.
    C. G ut t play baseball with smene.
    D. Ask fr mre infrmatin by letter.
    D
    ① One mrning, I gt up early and decided t make an apple pie fr my mum. I called my grandma fr help, fllwed a TV prgram t make jam and waited excitedly. I enjyed every step s much that I didn’t ntice three hurs pass by. Althugh the pie lked terrible and was nt that delicius, Mum ate it up and tld me it was the best pie that she had ever had. Fr the first time, I realised that althugh I didn’t make the pie successfully, I really enjyed the prcess (过程).
    ② The prcess is imprtant because it brings us smething bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have new experiences during the prcess, which may help us imprve ur skills r frm gd relatinships with thers. If we just cncentrate n the result and d nt enjy the prcess, we will be mre likely t feel disappinted and want t give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning f success.
    ③ But in this busy wrld, we see a lt f successful peple are in cmpetitin. Hw can we enjy the prcess? Well, the questin has the answer in itself.
    ④ Dn’t always cmpare yurself with thers. First f all, we are all different. And success means different things t us. Fr sme, success means being famus, while fr thers, it may be health r pwer. Ride yur wn ride.
    ⑤ Slw dwn. Yu need t stp expecting immediate results in what yu d and learn t be patient. Impatience leads t unhappiness. D it slwly, but never stp.
    ⑥ Reward (奖励) yurself. Divide the prcess int small steps, and give yurself a reward after cmpleting each f them. Rewarding yurself fr small wins can g a lng way. Fr example, if yu are in the prcess f lsing weight, enjy yur favurite cake nce in a while.
    27. Hw des the writer start the article?
    A. By giving an exampleB. By cmparing facts.
    C. By using ld sayings.D. By listing numbers.
    28. What d the underlined wrds “cncentrate n” mean in Paragraph 2?
    A. Make up.B. Get ready fr.
    C. Pint ut.D. Pay attentin t.
    29. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text?
    A. B. C. D.
    30. Which culd be the best title fr the text?
    A. Enjy the prcessB. What des success mean t us?
    C. Never give upD. Hw can we achieve gd results?
    说明:本卷共四大题,26小题,共50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。
    四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    阅读下面材料,根据文中信息为学校主题活动“Bright Eyes, Bright Views”制作一张英文海报,完成以下任务。
    任务A:补全第1-4题的信息。每空限填一词。
    任务B:写一个句子,完成第5题。不超过15个词。
    T see the wrld arund us, we use ur eyes. Our eyes are very clever. Each eye catches a different picture, s we can have a 3D picture f what we see. Our eyes can help us t see things that are a very lng way away r very clse. We can see well when it is bright r dark. Being able t see well is really imprtant. We d things every day with eyes. If we culdn’t see well, it wuld be very dangerus.
    Our eye is made up f different parts. In the middle f the eye is the pupil that lets in light. The clured part is called the iris, which helps the pupil pen and clse. The eyelid can stp the eyeball frm being dry and prtect it. The eyelashes keep dirt and ther things away frm ur eyes.
    Our eyes will nt wrk s well when we dn’t use them prperly. S it’s very necessary fr us t take gd care f ur eyes. There are many things we can d t prtect them. Fr example, it’s gd fr us t get ur eyes checked at least twice a year.
    Our eyes are amazing and are wrking hard every secnd we are awake. Be kind t ur eyes!
    五、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    根据材料内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
    Dear Dad,
    Hw is everything ging? After three days f basketball camp in ___36___ (加拿大), I am still alive and I still like basketball. In fact, this has been a really different week s far!
    On Mnday mrning, I practised in a grup with ___37___ (九) ther kids. We chse a cl name fr ur team. ___38___ (后来), we met ur cach, Mnica. She used t play basketball fr ur natinal team! She tld us we shuld be the best team at camp if we practised hard.
    Yesterday we ____39____ (花费) a whle day n basic skills. It was a little bring, and my teammates thught s, t. Sme f us ____40____ (拒绝) t practise at first. Cach Mnica gave us a talk abut basic skills in a ____41____ (响亮) vice t shw the imprtance f them. And she let us play a ___42___ (使人放松) game at the end f the training.
    Tday we’re wrking n ur free thrws. Yu can’t ___43___ (想象) hw nervus I am abut this! I dn’t knw why I have truble with free thrws, but maybe Cach Mnica will shw me what I’m ding wrng.
    I have t g nw. My teammates Anna and Emily are here. I’ll see yu in ___44___ (六月)!
    Lve,
    Laura
    ( P. S. Thanks fr giving me thse basketball ___45___ (短袜)! They are really lvely!
    六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
    Mr. Smith is ur schl gardener. He is ____46____ ld man with a head f white hair. He wrks hard ____47____ (make) ur schl green and lively. N matter in the winter cld r in the summer heat, he is never late ____48____ wrk. He ges t wrk early in the mrning and nly leaves in the evening.
    Every day, he ____49____ (wear) a grey hat and a pair f blue trusers. He cleans the leaves in the garden three ____50____ (time) a day. He als plants trees and waters flwers. When he is wrking, he is very serius. He even gets angry when we try t talk t ____51____ (he). He is always quiet during his wrking time.
    ____52____, he becmes a different persn after finishing all the wrk. He will talk t us abut his family and friends ____53____ (happy). He always puts a smile n ur faces, just like ur dear grandfather.
    Mr. Smith makes ur schl ____54____ (beautiful) than befre and we are glad t have such a schl gardener. He ____55____ (lve) by everyne in ur schl.
    七、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)
    56. 善于合作是一种重要能力。近期你校英语社团将举办以 “Wrk Tgether,Enjy Teamwrk ”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文,介绍你与他人合作的一次活动经历并谈谈你的感受。活动内容可从下表中选择一项或自行确定。
    注意:
    (1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
    (2)词数:90 ̶ 110。
    参考词汇(仅供选择使用):
    teamwrk (团队合作) wrk with (与……合作)
    team spirit (团队精神) make an effrt t (努力去……)
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Our schl is prud f preparing delicius fd fr all. Yu can chse ne restaurant that is right fr yu.
    Fr mre infrmatin click here:
    www darwin-schl. cm/dining
    ●Drake’s Deli
    There are many kinds f delicius fd in Drake’s Deli. Visit daily, r yu will miss the day’s special. Drake’s rast duck sandwich is always n the menu. If yu dn’t eat meat, yu can chse ht tfu sandwich instead.
    Every day
    Lunch& Dinner 11:00—20:00
    ●Hearth & Sul
    If a fresh green salad and a cup f sup sund like the perfect meal, yu will lve Hearth & Sul. Yu can chse frm hamburgers, pizzas, salads and sup. With the perfect service, this is many students’ g-t fr lunch r dinner.
    Every day
    Lunch& Dinner 11:00—21:00
    ●Bullseye
    At Bullseye, we always prvide fresh fd. Our special tacs make an amazing meal with rice and beans inside. We are sure ur tacs are better than any yu’ve ever had.
    Mnday—Friday
    Breakfast 7:30—10:00
    Lunch& Dinner 11:00—20:00
    Saturday—Sunday
    Breakfast 8:30—10:30
    Bright Eyes, Bright Views
    See the wrld with ur eyes
    ● Our eyes are clever. Each eye sees a ____31____ picture and helps frm a 3D picture.
    ● Our eyes are imprtant. They help us d a lt f things safely every day.
    Knw abut ur eyes
    1. The Pupil—the part in the center f the eye that lets in ____32____.
    2. The Iris—the clured part that helps the pupil ___33___ and clse.
    3. The Eyelid—it keeps the eyeball ____34____ and prtects the eyeball.
    4. The Eyelashes—they stp dirt and ther things frm getting int ur eyes.
    Lk after ur eyes
    ● Check ur eyes at least twice a year.
    ● _________________________35_________________________
    Teamwrk Activities
    ● take part in a ball match
    ● prepare fr a party
    ● clean the classrm
    ● make a pster (海报)
    ● make a survey (调查)
    ● jin in a relay race (接力赛)
    ● d scial practice (社会实践)
    ● ...
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