2023年山东省淄博市中考英语真题（解析版）

这是一份2023年山东省淄博市中考英语真题（解析版），共15页。试卷主要包含了答题前，考生务必用0，非选择题必须用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试题
本试卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案。严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
4.保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。
5.评分以答题卡上的答案为依据联不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Rachel spends a lt f time playing utdrs. She has a huge ____1____ that prduces ver 1000 punds f fd each year! But fr this seven-year-ld girl, gardening is abut peple, nt just abut fruits and vegetables. “My favrite thing is grwing fd ____2____ my family and friends,” she says.
Rachel ____3____ gardening at the age f three, when her grandmther gave her sme fresh vegetables. “Grandma Kate tld me, ‘Dn’t thrw away the stems (茎). ____4____ yu put them in the grund, they will grw back’” Rachel tried it and was ____5____ when the stems grew new leaves.
Sn after, her parents put in a small garden. When friends came ver, Rachel enjyed sharing what she knew. She says, “My friends helped me water and ____6____ the plants.”
At the age f 6, she became the ____7____ farmer in Gergia. Tday, her garden has grwn t include sixty plant beds and twelve trees! ____8____ the vegetables and fruits are ready t eat, Rachel says, “I harvest (收获) them, then my family and friends can have sme. Peple wh dn’t have enugh fd are invited t take what ____9____ need.”
Rachel wants t influence ther kids, ____10____. She speaks at schls and hsts a garden club fr kids. “Grwing fd takes a lt f wrk, but tgether we can d it. It’s s fun!” she says.
1. A. factryB. gardenC. parkD. schl
2. A. inB. tC. asD. with
3. A. beganB. leftC. finishedD. frgt
4. A. AndB. IfC. SOD. Althugh
5. A. angryB. bredC. sadD. surprised
6. A. care frB. sell utC. give awayD. cut up
7. A. funniestB. tallestC. yungestD. strngest
8. A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why
9. A. IB. yuC. weD. they
10. A. alsB. eitherC. tD. well
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了瑞秋有一个花园，她和家人和朋友一起种植食物，不仅帮助他人，她也学到了很多知识。
【1题详解】
句意：她有一个巨大的花园。
factry工厂；garden花园；park公园；schl学校。根据“prduces ver 1000 punds f fd each year”以及下文内容可知是在花园里种植食物。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：我最喜欢的事情是和家人朋友一起种植食物。
in在……里面；t到；as作为；with和。根据“grwing family and friends”可知是和家人朋友一起种植食物。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：瑞秋在三岁时开始园艺，当时她的祖母给了她一些新鲜蔬菜。
began开始；left离开；finished结束；frgt忘记。根据“ gardening at the age f three”可知是在三岁时开始园艺。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：如果你把它们放在地里，它们会长回来的。
and和；if如果；s所以；althugh虽然。“yu put them in the grund”是“they will grw back”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：当茎长出新叶子时，她很惊讶。
angry生气的；bred无聊的；sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的。根据“when the stems grew new leaves”可知当长出新叶子时，她很惊讶。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：我的朋友们帮我浇水和照料植物。
care fr照顾；sell ut卖光；give away捐赠；cut up切碎。根据“helped me water plants”可知是照顾这些植物。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：6岁时，她成为佐治亚州最年轻的农民。
funniest最有趣的；tallest最高的；yungest最年轻的；strngest最强的。根据“At the age f 6”可知她6岁时应该是最年轻的农民。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：当蔬菜和水果准备好可以吃的时候，Rachel说。
what什么；when当；where哪里；why为什么。根据“the vegetables and fruits are ready t eat”可知是当蔬菜和水果可以吃的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：没有足够食物的人会被邀请拿走他们需要的东西。
I我；yu你；we我们；they他们。根据“Peple wh dn’t have enugh fd are invited t take what”可知人们可以拿走他们需要东西。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：瑞秋也想影响其他孩子。
als也，放句中；either也，放否定句句尾；t也，放肯定句句尾；well好。此处表示“也”，肯定句句尾，且由逗号隔开，所以用t。故选C。
二、阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）
阅读短文A、B并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
11. Wh will teach the children in the rbtics wrkshp?
A. Parents.B. Trainers.C. Rbts.D. Peter Lim.
12. When will the rbtics wrkshp finish?
A. On 30 June.B. On 5 July.C. On 11 July.D. On 13 July.
13. Where can we prbably see the material?
A. In a cmputer bk.B. In a science reprt.
C In a newspaper.D. In a travel guide.
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了面向初学者的机器人研讨会的信息。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Experienced trainers will teach yu...”可知经验丰富的培训师会教学生。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Date: 11 t 13 July, 2023”可知七月13号结束。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了面向初学者的机器人研讨会的信息，故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选C。
B
Have yu ever read Andersen’s fairy tale The Ugly Duckling (丑小鸭)? D yu knw that his mtherland is Denmark? It lies in nrthern Eurpe. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
Yu can find almst any fast fd in Denmark, such as hamburgers and ht dgs. Danish pen-faced sandwiches are nt nly delicius, but als pretty and fun. They are wrks f art. Tasting sme is an experience that shuldn’t be missed.
“Leg” tys were created in Denmark. The tys were made f wd befre. Building with Legs helps students learn abut engineering, physics and technlgy in a fun way. In 1968, the first Legland theme park pened in Billund, Denmark. Tday, there are Legland parks in Califrnia, Flrida, Malaysia, Dubai, Windsr, Japan and Germany.
Bicycling is ppular in Denmark. Nine ut f ten Danes have a bike. They ride their bikes n matter what the weather. They aren’t just riding bikes fr fun. They use bikes t get t wrk, t take their kids t places, and even t carry gds. Tday, mre and mre peple are chsing bikes ver cars. They have a saying in Denmark: “A bicycle is a Dane’s best friend.”
Denmark is called the land f fairy tales. Andersen’s anther ppular fairy tale is The Little Mermaid (美人鱼). The Little Mermaid statue (雕塑) has been regarded as Denmark’s mst famus landmark since 1913. The Danes believe that she brings them gd luck.
14. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The Ugly Duckling.B. Denmark.C. Eurpe.D. Fast fd.
15. Accrding t Paragraph 4, we can call Denmark “________”.
A. the cuntry f bikesB. the land f fairy stries
C. the capital f artD. the hme f Legs
16. Which f the fllwing is true abut the Little Mermaid statue?
A. It’s called fairy land.B. It was built by Andersen.
C. It welcmes the ships there.D. It has been there fr abut 110 years.
17. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Fairy tales.B. Andersen’s life.
C. Sme facts abut Denmark.D. The histry f Denmark.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于丹麦的一些事情。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“D yu knw that his mtherland is Denmark? It lies in nrthern Eurpe.”（你知道他的祖国是丹麦吗，它位于北欧）可知此处it指代“丹麦”。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bicycling is ppular in Denmark”可知自行车在丹麦很受欢迎，所以可以叫丹麦为“自行车之国”。故选A。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Little Mermaid statue (雕塑) has been regarded as Denmark’s mst famus landmark since 1913”可知自1913年以来，小美人鱼雕像一直被视为丹麦最著名的地标，所以小美人鱼雕像已经在那里大约110年了。故选D。
【17题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了关于丹麦的一些事情。故选C。
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Ben and his sister, Marie, visited their grandparents during the schl hlidays. On their first day, Ben decided t play with their grandfather’s slingsht (弹弓) in the garden. He practiced there all mrning but culd never hit the target (靶子). Getting a little disappinted, he headed back fr lunch. As he was walking back, he nticed their grandmther’s clay rabbit.
Suddenly, he used the slingsht t hit the clay rabbit. It brke. Ben lked at the brken pieces fr a while. ____18____ Marie had seen all f it frm the windw but she decided nt t say anything. After lunch, their grandmther asked Marie t wash the dishes. Marie replied, “Grandma, Ben wants t help.”
Marie went up t Ben and said in a lw vice, “I knw abut the clay rabbit.” Ben realized that his sister knew what he had dne. He was afraid. If he did nt listen t her, she wuld tell their grandparents abut it. ____19____ Later that day, their grandfather invited the children t g fishing. But their grandmther said, “I’m srry but I need Marie t help me prepare dinner.” Marie just smiled and said, “Ben tld me he wanted t help yu.”
Ben really didn’t want t stay behind t help but he kept quiet and ndded. ____20____ After a few days, Ben culd nt stand it any lnger. Actually, Marie kept an eye n the changes abut her brther. She came t Ben and encuraged him t have a talk with their grandmther. Ben went t their grandmther and cnfessed (承认) that he had brken the clay rabbit.
Their grandmther said, “Sweetheart, I knw. I saw the whle thing that day. ____21____ S I frgive (原谅) yu.”
Ben smiled. He was happy again that he culd finally enjy the rest f his schl hlidays.
A. Finally, he gt a lt f fish.
B. I’m prud f yu fr telling the truth.
C. In fear, he hid them.
D. Marie quickly went away with their grandfather.
E. Withut saying a wrd, he washed the dishes.
【答案】18. C 19. E 20. D 21. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了本因为把奶奶的陶瓷兔子打烂了，被姐姐看到，而姐姐没有告状，却处处支使弟弟替自己干活，终于有一天本忍不住向奶奶承认了错误的故事。
【18题详解】
根据“Suddenly, he used the slingsht t hit the clay rabbit.”可知本把奶奶的陶瓷兔子打烂了。选项C“由于害怕，他把它们藏了起来。”符合语境，故选C。
【19题详解】
根据“Ben realized that his sister knew what he had dne. He was afraid. If he did nt listen t her, she wuld tell their grandparents abut it”可知本的姐姐知道本打烂陶瓷兔子的事情，所以威胁本去洗碗。选项E“他二话没说就把盘子洗了。”符合语境，故选E。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Later that day, their grandfather invited the children t g fishing. ”可知爷爷喊孩子去钓鱼，本想去，但是姐姐让他留下来准备晚餐。选项D“玛丽很快就跟着他们的爷爷走了。”符合语境，故选D。
【21题详解】
根据“S I frgive (原谅) yu”可知本向奶奶承认错误了。选项B“你说了真话，我为你感到骄傲。”符合语境，故选B。
阅读下面的访谈材料，将记者提问的五个问题与音乐家Jake的答复A—E进行匹配。
【答案】22. D 23. E
24. B 25. A
26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是作者提问音乐家的五个问题以及音乐家的相关回答。
【22题详解】
根据“Hw did yu begin playing”可知此处回答什么时候开始练习的，选项D“我四岁的时候，妈妈教我弹四弦琴。我会一直玩。有时我的父母不得不把它从我身边拿走，这样我就可以做作业或吃晚饭了”符合。故选D。
【23题详解】
根据“Was there a time when music helped yu”可知此处回答音乐是否曾经帮助过你，选项E“我上五年级时，父母之间的关系变得很困难。很难处理这些感觉。音乐对我有好处，因为我可以把我的感受融入音乐中。你必须有办法控制自己的情绪。但最重要的是有一个可以和你交谈的人”符合。故选E。
【24题详解】
根据“What dn’t many peple knw abut yu”可知此处介绍别人不了解的事情，选项B“只有我的朋友知道我在十几岁之前非常非常害羞。即使在高中，在人群面前表演，我也拒绝使用麦克风，因为我不想对着麦克风说话。当每个人都在前面唱歌时，我会待在后台”符合。故选B。
【25题详解】
根据“What d yu lve abut making music”可知此处回答关于制作音乐喜欢什么，选项A“听音乐很棒，但自己制作音乐很有创意。当你这样做的时候，你同时使用你的身体和思想”符合。故选A。
【26题详解】
根据“What’s yur advice fr kids”可知此处是给孩子的建议，选项C“我认为我们应该心存感激和友善。在生活中拥有激情是如此重要。当你发现自己喜欢做的事情并想变得更好时，记住以下三件事：1。学习2.练习。3.做出健康的选择”符合。故选C。
三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
If yu have ever lked thrugh a telescpe (望远镜), yu might want t ____27____ Galile. He was brn in 1564 in Italy. He was a bright and ____28____ by wh was als talented in art and music. His father hped he wuld becme a dctr.
Hwever, Galile liked math s ____29____ that he decided t study it. He did well in schl and he tried his best t pay the cst f schl ____30____ his family was pr. He was als helping t supprt his yunger brther’s studies. He tried t invent sme things t make mney.
One day, he heard that ____31____ had invented a spyglass (小望远镜). He learned that the instrument culd shw faraway things as if they were nearby. It culd magnify (放大) things t appear up three times bigger! Galile decided t ____32____ ne f his wn. He quickly understd hw the spyglass wrked and made imprvements. He named his imprved spyglass the telescpe. It culd magnify things up t ten times.
He cntinued t make imprvements t his ____33____. One night, he pinted his telescpe twards the night sky. He made his ____34____ space bservatin (观察). Up until then, everyne thught that the surface f the ____35____ was smth! Hwever, with his telescpe, Galile saw that the nn was cvered with many bumps (隆起) and craters (火山口). The telescpe als shwed many mre stars. With it, Galile was able t make many imprtant discveries ____36____ space.
【答案】27. thank
28. hardwrking
29. much 30. because
31. smene
32. develp
33. inventin
34. first 35. mn
36. abut
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了伽利略发明望远镜的过程以及个人信息。
【27题详解】
句意：如果你曾经用望远镜看东西，你可能要感谢伽利略。根据“If yu have ever lked thrugh a telescpe (望远镜)”和所给单词可知，使用望远镜会感谢伽利略，want t d sth“想要做某事”，此处用原形，故填thank。
28题详解】
句意：他是一个聪明、勤奋的男孩，在艺术和音乐方面也很有天赋。根据“wh was als talented in art and music”和所给单词可知，他是一个聪明的、勤奋的孩子，hardwrking符合句意，故填hardwrking。
【29题详解】
句意：然而，伽利略非常喜欢数学，所以他决定学习数学。根据“liked math s”和所给单词可知，如此喜欢数学，much符合句意，故填much。
【30题详解】
句意：他在学校表现很好，他尽最大努力支付学费，因为他的家庭很穷。根据“He did well in schl and he tried his best t pay the cst f schl”和所给单词可知，前后是因果关系，because符合句意，故填because。
【31题详解】
句意：有一天，他听说有人发明了一种望远镜。根据“had invented a spyglass (小望远镜).”和所给单词可知，有人发明了小望远镜，smene“某人”符合句意，故填smene。
【32题详解】
句意：伽利略决定自己研制一种。根据“He quickly understd hw the spyglass wrked and made imprvements.”和所给单词可知，伽利略想自己开发一个望远镜，decide t d sth，此处用动词原形，develp符合句意，故填develp。
【33题详解】
句意：他继续改进他的发明。根据“make imprvements t his”和所给单词可知，他继续提高他的发明，此处需要名词，inventin“发明”符合句意，故填inventin。
【34题详解】
句意：他进行了第一次太空观测。根据“space bservatin”和所给单词可知，首次观察太空，first符合句意，故填first。
35题详解】
句意：在那之前，每个人都认为月球表面是光滑！根据“everyne thught that the surface f the”和所给单词可知，此处指月球的表面，mn符合句意，故填mn。
【36题详解】
句意：有了它，伽利略就有了许多关于太空的重要发现。根据“imprtant discveries”和所给单词可知，有了它，伽利略就有了许多关于太空的重要发现。abut符合句意，故填abut。
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr ____37____ (century), Eurpeans have been making fun f British cffee. They say it’s like mud (泥) with water, r water with a bit f mud, r just mud. Hwever, the British like it because it isn’t t strng. The mst cmmn kind is instant cffee (速溶咖啡). It’s ____38____ (real) easy t make. Yu just add water, which is perfect fr lazy British peple.
British peple ____39____ (be) very prud f their instant cffee. Sme British cffee “experts” have even cme up with a useful guide n hw ____40____ (make) the best cup f instant cffee. Here it is:
First, put fresh water ____41____ the teapt. Avid using dirty river water r expensive bttled water.
Allw the water t bil—this means it has t reach a temperature f at ____42____ (little) 99℃. Hwever, if yu are in a rush, sme experts suggest using ht water.
Next, ____43____ (put) a teaspn f cffee in yur cffee cup—a thick, blue china ne if pssible.
Nw yu can pur in the water, hwever, be ____44____ (care) nt t use biling water.
Next, add a little milk—just enugh t give the cffee a light-brwn clur.
And nw yu are ready t drink yur cffee. Yu shuld d this ver a perid f three hurs, making the cffee last as lng ____45____ pssible, which is just the way the British like it.
S, nw yu knw hw the British like their cffee, which shuld be really useful fr ____46____ (yu) next trip there.
【答案】37. centuries
38. really 39. are
40. t make
41. int 42. least
43. put 44. careful
45. as 46. yur
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作一杯最好的速溶咖啡。
【37题详解】
句意：几个世纪以来，欧洲人一直在取笑英国咖啡。century“世纪”，此处是指好几个世纪，应用复数，故填centuries。
【38题详解】
句意：它真的很容易做。real是形容词， 此处修饰形容词easy，应用副词，故填really。
【39题详解】
句意：英国人对他们的速溶咖啡非常自豪。句子是一般现在时，主语是peple，be动词用are。故填are。
【40题详解】
句意：一些英国咖啡“专家”甚至提出了一个实用的指南，教你如何制作一杯最好的速溶咖啡。hw t d“如何做”。故填t make。
【41题详解】
句意：首先，把淡水放进茶壶里。根据“put fresh teapt”可知把水放进茶壶里，“把……放入……”。故填int。
【42题详解】
句意：让水沸腾——这意味着它必须达到至少99℃的温度。at least“至少”，为固定短语。故填least。
【43题详解】
句意：接下来，在你的咖啡杯里放一茶匙咖啡——如果可能的话，放一个厚的蓝色瓷杯。此处是祈使句的肯定形式，动词用原形。故填put。
【44题详解】
句意：现在你可以把水倒进去了，但是，注意不要用沸水。此处是作表语，应用形容词careful“小心的”，故填careful。
【45题详解】
句意：你应该在三个小时内做这个，尽可能让咖啡持续更长时间，这正是英国人喜欢的方式。as lng as“和……一样长”符合语境，故填as。
【46题详解】
句意：所以，现在你知道英国人喜欢喝什么咖啡了，这对你下次去那里旅行应该很有用。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词yur修饰。故填yur。
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The earliest frm f writing appeared abut 5, 500 years ag. In the past, hand writing was an imprtant subject in schl. Nw, many students smetimes d hmewrk n a cmputer and turn in their tasks nline.
Many peple think typing (打字) is quick and easy t read, while writing by hand may take lnger than typing. But thers say writing with a pen and paper is mre valuable. Writing by hand has big advantages. Research shws that when we write dwn ideas with a pen r pencil, we make the brain active t help us learn, remember and think. Writing by hand lets peple shw their creativity. N tw peple have the same handwriting. Writing by hand can als help peple cncentrate. When using a cmputer, peple can g nline r play cmputer games easily.
Handwriting may be pretty, hwever, peple can get their ideas and thughts dwn mre quickly when they type. Typing can als make it easier fr peple t change. Once smething is written by hand, yu can’t delete it. If yu want t make a change, yu have t write it all ver again. What’s mre, sme peple’s handwriting may be hard t read. Typing makes everything clear, and n ne will have t wrry abut their wrds being clear enugh.
47. When did peple begin t write?
________________________________
48. Hw is the brain when we write by hand?
________________________________
49. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
________________________________
50. Hw many advantages f typing are mentined in Paragraph 3?
________________________________
51. If yu need t write a reprt, will yu type r handwrite it? Why? (Give 2 reasns. )
________________________________
【答案】47. Abut 5, 500 years ag.
48. It’s active.
49. Sme different pinins abut typing.
50. Three. 51. I will type it. Because it is very fast and it is easy t crrect my mistakes.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了手写和打字的特点。
【47题详解】
根据“The earliest frm f writing appeared abut 5, 500 years ag”可知最早的书写形式出现在大约5500年前。故填Abut 5, 500 years ag.
【48题详解】
根据“Research shws that when we write dwn ideas with a pen r pencil, we make the brain active t help us learn”可知当我们写字时，我们的大脑是活跃的。故填It’s active.
【49题详解】
根据“Many peple think typing (打字) is quick and easy t read, while writing by hand may take lnger than typing...”可知本文主要讲述了人们对于打字有不同的观点。故填Sme different pinins abut typing.
【50题详解】
根据“peple can get their ideas and thughts dwn mre quickly when they type. Typing can als make it easier fr peple t change”可知人们在打字时可以更快地记下自己的想法和想法，打字也可以让人们更容易改变；根据“Typing makes everything clear, and n ne will have t wrry abut their wrds being clear enugh.”可知打字可以让一切变得清晰，没有人会担心自己的单词足够清晰。故一共三个优势。故填Three.
【51题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I will type it. Because it is very fast and it is easy t crrect my mistakes.
六、书面表达（满分18分）
52. 某中学生英语杂志开展主题为“My favrite bk”的征文活动，请你写一篇100词左右的英语短文投稿，文中要包含这本书的主要内容和你喜爱它的理由。
注意：
1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favurite bk
Gd bks are valuable treasures. Amng all the bks I’ve read, the Mnkey King is my favurite bk.
The Mnkey King is the main character in the traditinal Chinese bk Jurney t the West. He is nt a nrmal mnkey. In fact, he is brave enugh t fight with any bad persn and he can always win the fights. S I like t read it.
The bk mainly talks abut three things. First f all, it tells us why the mnkey can make 72 changes and what different animals and bjects he can change int. Secndly, the bk shws us hw the mnkey uses his magic stick. Smetimes he can make the stick s small that he can keep it in his ear. Last but nt least, the bk tells us hw the mnkey fights with bad peple. I like t read this part very much because the mnkey always tries his best t win the fights.
The bk teaches us t be brave when we are in truble. And it als tells us t keep fighting t help the weak. Mst imprtantly, it tells us t keep trying in ur lives and never give up.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：作文要求介绍自己最喜欢的书，包括其主要内容及喜欢它的理由；考生应按照要求写作，正确用词，使作文表达流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍自己最喜欢的书是什么；
第二步，详细介绍这本书的主要内容以及你喜欢它的理由；
第三步，介绍从这本书中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①in fact 事实上
②try his best t d sth. 尽他最大的努力做某事
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
①First f all, it tells us why the mnkey can make 72 changes and what different animals and bjects he can change int. (why引导的宾语从句以及what引导的宾语从句)
②I like t read this part very much because the mnkey always tries his best t win the fights.(because引导的原因状语从句)____22____ Hw did yu begin playing?
____23____ Was there a time when music helped yu?
____24____ What dn’t many peple knw abut yu?
____25____ What d yu lve abut making music?
____26____ What’s yur advice fr kids?
A. Listening t music is great, but it is creative t make yur wn music. As yu d it, yu use yur bdy and yur mind at the same time.
B. Only my friends knw that I was very, very shy befre I was a teenager. Even in high schl, perfrming in frnt f crwds, I refused t use a micrphne (麦克风) because I didn’t want t talk int it. I’d stay in the backgrund while everybdy was in frnt, singing.
C. I think we shuld be thankful and kind. And having a passin (热情) in life is s imprtant. When yu find smething yu lve ding and want t becme better at it, remember these three things: 1. Study. 2. Practice. 3. Make healthy chices.
D. My mm taught me t play the ukulele (一种四弦乐器) when I was fur. I wuld play all the time. Smetimes my parents had t take it away frm me s I wuld d hmewrk r eat dinner!
E. Relatins between my parents became difficult when I was in the fifth grade. It was hard t deal with thse feelings. Music was gd fr me because I culd put my feelings int the music. Yu have t have a way t cntrl yur feelings. But the mst imprtant thing is t have smene yu can talk t.
because, at, smene, first, much, inventin, thank, mn, develp, abut, if, hardwrking