上海市奉贤区实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期中考试卷

这是一份上海市奉贤区实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期中考试卷，共13页。

Part 2 Phnetics, Grammar and Vcabulary
(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
I. Chse the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共18分）
25. Which f the fllwing wrd matches the sund /θɔːt/ ?
A. thrugh
B.thrugh
C. thught
D. thrugh
26 . The yung engineer slved the prblem in unusual way.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
27.Nwadays mre and mre students return t_____ wn cuntries after finishing their studies abrad.
A. them
B.they
C.themselves
D.their
28.The ld man has s friends that he feels very lnely.
A. few
B.much
C. many
D. little
He fell dwn and felt a sharp pain his leg.
A.at
B. n
C. in
D. with
30.Please practise playing the vilin regularly,____yu will imprve yur sills.s
A. and
B. r
C. but
D. s
31. We saw a huge rainbw n ur way hme. ,I had my camera with me .
A. Luck
B. Lucky
C. Unluckily
D. Luckily
32. The man ver there has gne t New Yrk tw days ag.
A.must be
B.may be
C.can't be
D.mustn't be
33.Tm felt upset because he in the physics exam several days ag.
A. has fail
B. is failing
C. failed
D. fail
34.Susan! Yu lk in that pink dress. Where did yu buy it?
A. beautifully
B. wnderfully
C. happily
D.lvely
35. My father asked,“ wallet is this? I fund it n the table".
A.What
B.Which
C.Wh
D.Whse
is it frm yur hme t the nearest public library?
- Abut twenty minuets' ride.
A.Hw ften
B.Hw lng
C.Hw far
D.Hw sn
37. After three years' hard wrk, he succeed a place at art schl.
A.get
B. gets
C.t get
D.getting
38. I like taking care f thers and my ambitin is . a dctr.
A.be
B. being
C. t be
D. been
39. Jane, eat t many sweets. They are bad fr yur teeth. |
A.nt t
B.desn't
C.dn't
D.nt
40.Be careful with yur mney,__ _?
A. dn't yu
B. shall we
C.d yu
D.will yu
41.Peple have succeeded astrnauts t the mn.
A.sending
B.t send
C.in sending
D.send
42.-I’m terribly srry that I laughed at yu this afternn.
- . But please dn't make fun f thers next time.
A.That's right.
B.That's all right.
C.All right.
D.Turn right.
= 6 \* ROMAN II. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each wrd can nly be used nce（将下列单词
A.nce B.frget C.fr the first D. nticed E. full F.special
E such a
F at hne and abrad
G. in smc ways
或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能用一次）：（共5分）
Senir citizens are allwed t travel cheaply n a bus if they have a (43) card. Wmen may get cards when they are sixty.
Mrs. Matthews lived in the cuntry but she went int twn nce a week t buy fd and ther things fr the huse, and she usually went by bus. She always had t pay the (44) price fr her ride. Then she reached the age f sixty and gt her senir citizen's card, but when she used it (45) n the bus, it made her feel very ld.
The bus driver had ften seen her traveling n the bus befre, and he (46) that she was feeling unhappy s after she had paid her mney, he winked(贬眼)a her and said quietly "Dn't (47) t give yur mther’s card back t her when yu see her again." Mrs. Mtthews was very happy when she heard this.
= 7 \* ROMAN III. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（8分）
48. The service centre is n the f the building. (five)
49. The cuple have sht a number f during their hneymn trip. (pht) .
50. Online shpping if dne prperly, can save a lt f time and energy. (we)
51. Mary is very tall and her sister is the same as she. (high)
52.Hardwrking children have mre chances t the future. (succeed)
53.We had an with the waiter abut the bill. (argue)
54.Lily is a girl with few wrds, s it was fr her t make a spcech in public yesterday. (usual)
55.Mike failed in the test because he didn' t calculate the math exercise as as ther students. (accurate)
IV. Cmplete the fllwing sentence as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) （10分）
56. I have never seen sycha beautiful sunset. (改为-般疑问句)
______ yu ________seen such a beautiful sunset?
57. Peter ften ges t schl n ft t save sme mney. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ Peter ften ges t schl n ft?
58.Tm finished his hmewrk when his father came hme. (保持句意不变)
Tm _______ finish his hmewrk _______ his father came hme.
59.Smetimes children are t yung t tell the bad frm the gd. (保持句意不变)
Smetimes children are yung they can’t tell the bad frm the gd.
60.made, the zer, write, t, big numbers, it, easier(连词成句)
___________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and writing(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)（共24分）
A． Chse the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最怡当的答案）共6分
E-mail messages frm Vietnam
Message 1:March 24th
Greetings frm Vietnam! We arrived here tired but excited. This is ur first trip t Asia. We are lking frward t eating Vietnamese fd fr dinner tnight. Our htel is cheap, but very clean. The wner gave us free drinks when we arrived, and has tld us abut sme places that we shuldn’t miss. We plan t stay here in H Chi Minh City fr a few days and visit temples in the city, and then travel t the nrth.
Message 2:March 27th
Hi everybdy! Vietnam is fantastic! We visited a market in Chln and saw many kinds f fruits and vegetables. Everything was s clrful, and we tk hundreds f phtgraphs! Later tday we’ll take the train nrth. We’ll take the train nrth. We’ll stay in Hani fr tw days, and then catch a bus t Sapa. We’re ging t g hiking in the muntains.
Message 3:April 4th
Hi everybdy! Nw we're in the ld capital city f Hue. After hiking arund the muntains, it's nice t have accmmdatin with electricity and a shwer t have a gd rest! Our trip t Sapa was lng and tiring. Frm there,we tk a bus t a small village in the muntains, where we met sme hill tribe (部落) peple wh live a simple life - n electricity r telephnes. They are the kindest, friendliest peple I've ever met. Everyne smiles and says"hell". We're ging t visit the Frbidden Purple City, where the king and queen nce lived.
Message 4:April 6th
Hue is really a special city with lts t see. I wuld lve t stay lnger, but we’re bth ready fr the beach. Tmrrw we’ll take the train back t the suth, and then we’re ging t a twn called Vung Tau. It has several beaches, and it’s famus fr seashell crafts (手艺). Vietnam is an amazing cuntry, with s much t explre. Three weeks here just isn’t enugh.
61. Arriving a Vietnam, the writer was eager t enjy first in the city.
A) the sights B) the price C) the fd D) sme places
62. The writer thinks the market in Chln is .
A) nisy B)dull C) strange D)beautiful
63. The wrd "accmmdatin" in Message 3 prbably means .
A) schl B) shp C)htel D)market
64. The writer thinks the hill tribe peple’s life is .
A) simple B) unhealthy C) cmfrtable D) mdem
65.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t Message? .
A) The writer will return hme tmrrw.
B) The writer will g back t the suth by train.
C) Vung Tau is famus fr its beaches, muntains and frests.
D) The writer will stay in Vietnam fr anther three weeks.
66.Which d yu think f the writer’s trip in Vietnam accrding t the fur messages?
A) In a travel guide B) On an advertisement
C) In a grup discussin D) In a newspaper.B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（5分）
There have been a number f rbberies in the wrld. The fllwing tw rbberies can be said t be amng the mst”(67) nes.
Tw men drve up t a bank , jumped ut f their car ran, int the bank ,held up the cashier(收银员）,tk a suitcase full f mney frm him，and ran ut f the bank (68) t find that smene had stlen their car.
In 1975 three men tried t rb the Ryal Bank f Sctland in Rthesay. Their first prblem was that they gt stuck in the revlving( 旋转的) dr f the bank. They had t ask the bank staff t free them. When they were free they thanked the staff fr their help and (69) . A few minutes later they returned. This time they gt thrugh the revlving drs and tld the bank staff t lie n the flr. The bank staff just laughed at them and (70) their wrk.
The leader f the three men $ 5 000. When n ne paid any attentin t him he asked fr $ 500 and finally $5.
The chief cashier f the bank thught that was s (71) and burst ut laughing. Angry nw the leader f the three left ver the cunter at the cashier. He caught his ft n the tp f the cunter and fell t the grund the his ankle.
The ther tw members (72) t get away befre smething else went wrng but they gt stuck again in he revlving drs.
67.A. unhappy B. dangerus C. stupid D. terrible
68. A. surely B. nly C. even D accidentally
69. A. went ut B. gt in C. disappeared D. gave up
70. A. stpped B. cntinued with C. left D. started
71. A. strange B. trubled C. funny D. exciting
72. A. managed B. refused C. had D. decided
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）: （6分）
N ne wants t lk silly r d the wrng thing at a new jb. It is imprtant t make the right impressin(印象)frm the very first day. When yu are be in a new place,it may be (73)d t d. Here are five tips t help yu make it thrugh the first days at a new jb:
A gd (74)b is half dne.
Make sure yu make a gd ne. Befre yur first day, find ut if yur new jb has a dress cde. If s, be sure t fllw it. N matter what, always be neat and clean.
G t wrk n time.
Give yurself an extra 15 minutes t make sure yu wn’t be (75)l .
Pay attentin t intrductins.
One f the first things that yur supervisr（主管） may d is t intrduce yu t c-wrkers. These c-wrkers will be imprtant t yu. They are the nes wh will answer yur questins when the bss is (76)a .
Ask plenty f questins.
Make sure that yur supervisr has tld yu what is expected f yu. If he r she has nt tld yu yur duties, ask fr a list. Set daily and weekly (77)g fr yurself.
(78)N be the first ne t leave.
Observe what yur c-wrkers d arund quitting time. It des nt lk gd fr yu t be eager t leave.
Answer the questins （根据短文内容回答下列问题）:6分
On Christmas Day 2002 mst British teenagers were pening presents and eating turkey with their families but nt 15-year-ld Sebastian Clver. He was n a bat in the middle f the cean. He was trying t sail 4 320 kilmeters acrss the Atlantic by himself!
Sebastian began training fr the crssing when he was nly 12. When he was 15 Sebastian and his father Ian decided t have a race. They wuld each have the same bat ten meters lng. They wuld sail frm the Canary Island acrss the Atlantic Ocean t the island f Antigua in the Caribbean. The first persn t finish the 4 320-kilmeter trip wuld be the winner.
Befre the race news reprters asked Ian Clver if he wuld let his sn win. "N way!" he answered. Fur days after the start f the race Ian was abut 30 kilmeters ahead but he spke t his sn by radi every day. Sebastian was nt having an easy trip. He began having prblems with his bat. Then three killer whales started t fllw him! But Sebastian didn't give up. He fixed his bat with rpe. In the end the killer whales left him alne. His father wn the race by 14 hurs but Sebastian set a new wrld recrd, he became the yungest persn ever t sail acrss the Atlantic Ocean alne.
A lt f news reprters were waiting fr Sebastian when he arrived in Antigua. They asked him if he had enjyed the crssing. Sebastian tld them that it had been fantastic but very tiring. "After 25 days in a bat I'm lking frward t sleeping in a bed that desn't mve " he said.
79. Where was Sebastian Clver On Christmas Day 2002?
_________________________________________________________________________
80. When did Sebastian Clver begin his training fr the crssing?
_________________________________________________________________________
81. What did Ian Clver tell news reprters befre the race?
_________________________________________________________________________
82. Hw did Ian cmmunicate with his sn during the race?
_________________________________________________________________________
83. Sebastian had an easy trip during the race, didn't he?
_________________________________________________________________________
84. What can yu learn frm Sebastian's success stry?
________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ. Writing （作文） （共10分）
85. Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic“An unusual experience".(以"一次不同寻常的经历”为题写篇不少于
60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)Use the fllwing pints as reference. (以下向题仅供参考)
1.What happened t yu?
2. Why is it s unusual fr yu?
3. What can yu learn frm it?
【答案】
25-29 BBDAD 30-34 ADCCD 35-39 DCDCC 40-42 DBB
【答案】 FECDB
【分析】
43.card前接形容词，根据上下文意思,如果老年人有特殊卡，他们可以乘公共汽车便宜地旅行。
44.price接形容词，根据上下文意思,她开车总是要付全价。
45.used it 后接副词，但当她第一次在车上用的时候。
46.he后接动词，他注意到。
47.dn’t后接动词，当你再次见到她时，不要原谅把你母亲的名片还给她。
48.【答案】fifth
【分析】序数词，表示第五个建筑the fifth f the building
49.【答案】phts
【分析】名词复数，根据句义，pht改为phts
50.【答案】us
【分析】人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us
51.【答案】height
【分析】动词变名词，high的名词形式是height
52.【答案】succeed
【分析】名词变动词，succeed的动词形式是succeed
53.【答案】argument
【分析】动词变名词，argue的名词形式是argument
54.【答案】unusual
【分析】形容词否定，usual的否定是unusual
55.【答案】accurate
【分析】动词变副词，accurate的副词形式accurately

56.【答案】Did; have
【分析】陈述句变一般疑问，加上助动词did,动词还原have
57.【答案】Why;des
【分析】t表示原因，划线提问用hw lng
58.【答案】nt; until
【分析】when从句同义句转换可以用替换
59.【答案】s;that
【分析】从句用了否定词，所以原句可以用来替换。
60.【答案】The zer made it easier t write big number,
【答案】61-66 CDCCBD
【分析】
61. 考察推断题，根据第一段“We are lking frward t eating Vietnamese fd fr dinner tnight.”可知选C。
62. 考察细节，根据第二段“Everything was s clrful, and we tk hundreds f phtgraphs!”可知选D。
63. 考察推断题，由文章内容“在环山徒步旅行后，能有带电的住宿和淋浴好好休息就好了！.”可知选C。
64. 考察推断题，由文章内容，在村里遇到一群善良友善的村民。可知选C。
65. 考察细节，根据“ It has several beaches, and it’s famus fr seashell crafts
”可知选D。
66. 考察推断题，由文章内容，介绍越南的各处美景，可知选D。
【答案】67-72CDACCD
【分析】
67. 考察形容词辨析，根据语意“世界上发生了许多抢劫案。以下两起抢劫案可以说是最不幸的”，故答案选C。
68. 考察副词，根据语意“幸运地跑出银行发现有人偷了他们的车”，故答案选D。
69. 考察动词，根据语意“他们有空时感谢工作人员的帮助，就出去了”，故答案选A。
70. 考察动词，根据语意银行职员只是嘲笑他们，然后离开了他们的工作”，故答案选C。
71. 考察形容词，根据语意“银行的总出纳员以为是索弗尼，突然大笑起来”，故答案选C。
72. 考察动词，根据语意“另外两个成员决定在其他事情发生之前离开，但他们又被困在旋转门里”，故答案选D。
【答案】73.difficult 74.beginning 75.late 76.arund 77.gals 78.Never
【分析】
根据文章内容可知，当你在一个新的地方，可能很难做到，所以答案是difficult。
根据文章内容可知，好的开始是成功的一半，所以答案是beginning。
75.根据文章内容可知，你将不会迟到，所以答案是late。
76.根据文章内容可知，当老板在的时候，他们会回答你的问题，所以答案是arund。
77.根据文章内容，为自己设定每日和每周的目标，所以答案是gals。
78.根据文章内容，千万别让第一个离开，所以答案是Never。
【答案】
79. He was n a bat in the middle f the cean.
80. When he was nly 12.
81. He tld news reprters that he wuld nt let his sn win.
82. (He spke t his sn) By radi.
83. N, he didn't.
84. If yu dn't give up yu'll succeed.
【分析】
79.根据第一段第二句He was n a bat in the middle f the cean.可知 On Christmas Day 2002,Sebastian Clver was n a bat in the middle f the cean.
80. 根据第二段第一句Sebastian began training fr the crssing when he was nly 12.可知他开始训练在12岁时，所以答案是When he was nly 12.
81. 根据第三段第一句Befre the race news reprters asked Ian Clver if he wuld let his sn win. "N way!" he answered，知道He tld news reprters that he wuld nt let his sn win.
82.根据第三段第二行But he spke t his sn by radi every day.可知他是通过radi和他的儿子取得联系的，所以答案是By radi.
83. 根据第三段第三行Sebastian was nt having an easy trip.可知他的这次路途并不简单，所以答案是N, he didn't.
84.主观题，答案合理即可。
【答案】
Experiences are imprtant t us as it cntribute much t ur develpment. Unusual experiences are the mst special nes, they are usually the nes that we engrave int ur memries.
I'm ging t talk abut a mst unusual experience. I chatted with a freigner n the cmputer, I learnt a lt abut freign cuntries like UK and France and USA. USA is ne f the mst queer places that I have heard, I mean peple are allwed t keep pets like tigers and all that. Als that in France, schls are clsed n Wednesdays while they are pen n Saturday mrning. And in UK, there are skirts and dresses especially fr men, they are called kilts. The kilts are mainly tartan in design, and lks hilarius.
I really wish t be able t travel t thse mentined cuntries, it wuld be fun and I can als widen my hrizns in the meantime.