山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共24页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，听力填空，语法填空，整理笔记，补全句子，大意总结，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（10分）China has changed a lt in the years since I first mved here.One f the develpments is cashless payment（无现金支付） which has （4） the way we live and shp.I used a debit card（借记卡） t （5） things withut cash fr years in the US.But nw I can use my phne instead，it's very easy and （6） .
One f the things I like mst is that I can send and receive mney directly （7） my friends.It makes it s much easier t share the bill（账单） when we eat ut tgether.
But like all technlgy，cashless payment has sme （8） as well.What happens if yur phne gets （9） r stlen？There are als times when yur phne's mbile internet cnnectin，（10） the stre's internet cnnectin，might nt wrk.
Nt lng ag，I went t a stre t buy sme snacks.But when I gt there，I fund that the stre's cashless payments didn't wrk and they culd nly （11） cash.I didn't have any cash with me，s I had t （12） and leave withut any snacks.
S （13） cashless payments are cnvenient，yu shuld always carry a bit f cash in rder t avid any pssible incnvenience.
三、阅读理解。阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
（6分）These girls are frm a village schl.Mst girls at their age g t different clubs t dance，paint，play the pian r learn English，and she lives with her grandparents.Each day after schl，she first practices ftball fr tw hurs.Then she ges hme t ck dinner and washes clthes befre ding hmewrk.Althugh Ma Lingqia is very busy，ftball is nt just abut having fun.It's a chance（机会） fr them t change their life.
Ma's schl is in a pr place and the students can't get gd educatin there.The head teacher heard that sme schls in big cities needed yung ftball players，s he set up a girls' ftball team in 2013.He said，"I just wanted t bring these children ut f the muntains and int better schls by playing ftball."
Thanks t the head teacher，there is a new ftball training playgrund in the schl.Because there's n ftball teacher in the schl，the students smetimes have t practice thrugh vides.Over the past few years
（14）What d yu knw abut "left﹣behind" children？
A．Their parents are badly ill.
B．They dn't d well at schl.
C．Their parents dn't like them.
D．They dn't live with their parents.
（15）Why did the head teacher set up the ftball team fr the girls？
A．T help them keep healthy.
B．T teach them t be ftball players.
C．T make them get int better schls.
D．T let them have fun after schl.
（16）What's the main idea f the passage？
A．"Left﹣behind"girls have fun playing ftball.
B．Ftball became ppular amng "left﹣behind"girls.
C．"Left﹣behind"girls fight fr the future thrugh ftball.
D．A head teacher teaches"left﹣behind"girls t be ftball stars.
（6分）On August 24，Japan started puring nuclear﹣cntaminated water（核污染水） int the sea.It plans t keep puring it slwly fr at least 30 years.
The wrld is wrried abut it.This is bad fr the envirnment and peple's health.In the water，there are ver 60 radiactive elements（放射性元素） that can give ff a lt f radiatin（辐射）
When the cntaminated water ges int the sea，it mves with the cean.A study shws that the water frm Japan will cver all the seas n Earth in 10 years.China has stpped buying seafd frm Japan since August 24.
Are nuclear wastewater and nuclear﹣cntaminated water the same？Of curse nt!A nuclear pwer plant（核电厂） makes nuclear wastewater when it wrks.The water desn't tuch the radiactive materials.After strict prcessing，it is safe t g int the sea.But nuclear﹣cntaminated water is different.In 2011（地震） hit Japan.It brke a nuclear pwer plant.Sme radiactive things came ut.The water was plluted.
Is there a safe way t deal with nuclear water？Finland（芬兰） puts it under the grund.It is nw building Onkal﹣a big strage area fr nuclear waste.Onkal is 450 meters deep under the grund.Finland may start using it in abut tw years.Hwever，Japan chse a lw﹣priced but irrespnsible way.
（17）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A．Japan started t pur nuclear﹣cntaminated water int the sea.
B．Nuclear wastewater is safe after strict prcessing.
C．Other cuntries dn't wrry abut the nuclear﹣cntaminated water.
D．Nuclear﹣cntaminated water may make peple sick.
（18）Why is there nuclear﹣cntaminated water in Japan？
A．It cmes frm ther cuntries.
B．A nuclear pwer plant makes it when it wrks.
C．An earthquake hit Japan and sme radiactive things came ut.
D．It cmes frm a big strage area.
（19）What des the underlined wrd "irrespnsible" mean？
A．高效的
B．不负责任的
C．懒散的
D．低成本的
20．（8分）读下面的短文，然后判断短文后面小题，正确的涂"T"
Dr.Knw，
I'm very interested in math，and I dream f becming a mathematician（数学家）.But every time I didn't d well in the math exam
Easn
Hi Easn，
It's sad when we dn't d well at smething we really want t be gd at.But firstly yu need t think.What will crying d？Nthing.Much f math is abut lgical（逻辑的） thinking.Hw can we fix prblems mathematically？S，think mathematically and lgically.What can be dne t get the results yu want？Yu shuld keep trying and practicing.Instead f being sad，"Where did I g wrng？What are my weak pints and where d I need mre practice？"
Make a habit f practicing math ut f schl every day.Many nline math prgrams are interesting and useful t help yur math.And I'm sure if yu talk t yur teachers，they can als help yu.
Yu want t learn math well，which means yu are mtivated（有积极性的） and n the way!That's already half dne!
Dr.Knw
（1）Easn is asking Dr.Knw sme math questins.
（2）Accrding t Dr.Knw，the first step fr Easn is t cry it ut.
（3）It is imprtant fr Easn t find ut where he is weak and what he can d t make it better.
（4）Being mtivated means yu are already half way t success.
21．（10分）七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The 19th Asian Games tk place in the Chinese city f Hangzhu frm September 23rd t Octber 8th. （1）
（2）
Hangzhu is a mdern city f abut 12 millin peple.It lies 160 kilmeters suthwest f Shanghai，in Zhejiang Prvince.It sits n the Qiantang River and is the suthern end f the Grand Canal（大运河），the lngest canal in the wrld，800 kilmeters frm Beijing and is regarded as the secnd ancient wnder f China after the Great Wall.
Sprts
（3） They included 31 f the 32 Olympic sprts that will be staged at the Paris 2024 Games.The nine nn﹣Olympic sprts in Hangzhu include esprts，which is an Asian Games medal event fr the first time.There were als sme mre special nes such as Kurash，an ancient frm f wrestling（摔跤），and the card game f bridge.
Cmpetitin venues（场馆）
The pening and clsing f the Games were given at the Olympic Sprts Centre Stadium in Hangzhu，als knwn as"the Big Ltus". （4） The cities f Shaxing and Ningb als held events，as did Wenzhu，a prt city 300km t the suth which had dragn bat racing and ftball.
Mscts（吉祥物）
Three sprts﹣playing rbts，Cngcng（yellw），Lianlian（green）（blue） are the Games mascts. （5） Cngcng represents the ancient Liangzhu City，Lianlian represents the city's West Lake and Chenchen is fr the Grand Canal.
第二部分 四、听力填空。听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。
22．（10分）（1）…yu will get where yu need t g if yu ask where the" "is.
（2）If yu are in a shpping mall，yu shuld ask fr directins t the" ".
（3）It cmes frm the name f a 19th century man.
（4）But"Men"and"Wmen"are nw in Britain.
（5）All ver the wrld nw signs wrds are used.
五、语法填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
23．（10分）Have yur parents ever helped yu with schlwrk r ther prjects？D yu think they are giving yu t much help？
Du Peng，15，frm Jinan has a stry （1） （share）.He said that his mther used t （2） （encurage） him t g t English speaking cmpetitins. （3） （help） him win，Du's mther nce asked an English teacher t help write the speech."（4） I gt gd results at the cmpetitin，I didn't feel prud，"Du said."Ding things urselves gives us a strng feeling f （5） （achieve）.Finally we will leave ur parents.S it's much （6） （gd） t develp skills and live independently as early as pssible."
Sme，hwever，think parents have gd reasns t help.Jiang Qi，is frm Qingda.He said that his parents （7） （help） him smetimes by making PPT and （8） （create） handmade wrks."It is knwn that sme f the hmewrk（9） （make） by parents.But if I dn't d s，I will fail（失败） fr nt ding as （10） （gd） as thers."
Fr these reasns，whether r nt parents shuld ffer help depends n a tw﹣way cmmunicatin between parents and children.
六、整理笔记。读下面的短文，在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
24．（10分）Beijing Opera（京剧），als called Peking Opera，is ne f the mst imprtant pera styles in China.It started in 1790 when the famus fur Anhui pera grups came t Beijing.It is nt nly a treasure f the Chinese natin but als a cultural symbl f China.Similar t the Western peras，dancing，martial arts（武术）（文学） tgether，s it is als called the"Eastern Opera"by Western peple.
There are fur main rles in Beijing Opera tday.They are Sheng，Dan，Jing and Chu.Each kind f rle has their wn face﹣painting and dressing t shw wh they are.Fr example，mstly a man，is the face﹣painted rle and Chu is the cmedy actr.
Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by fur ways.They are singing，speaking，acting and martial arts.These ways make peple t be encuraged by the perfrmers' feelings，music and actin.
Beijing Opera has spread t many ther places.Mei Lanfang，ne f the mst famus perfrmers f all，was the first t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners and made highly successful turs t freign cuntries.Nwadays
If yu want t knw mre infrmatin abut Beijing Opera，why nt g t ask the Internet？
（1）The starting year f Beijing Opera：
（2）Anther name f Beijing Opera：
（3）Fur main rles in Beijing Opera：
① ② ③ ④
（4）Fur ways t present plays and characters in Beijing Opera：
① ② ③ ④
（5）The first persn t intrduce Beijing Opera t the wrld：
七、补全句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
25．（2分）学好英语多重要啊！
it is t learn English well!
26．（2分）众所周知，文化与语言彼此紧密相连。
It is t all that the culture and the language are clsely t each ther.
27．（2分）它将影响我们的文化能传播多远。
It will influence we can spread ur culture arund.
28．（2分）它也帮助你成为有礼貌的讲英语人士。
It will als make yu a English .
29．（2分）你可以成为比过去更好的语言学习者。
Yu may becme a better language learner than yu .
八、大意总结。
30．（10分）阅读下面短文。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。
A festival is a celebratin.Festivals take place all arund the wrld fr different reasns.They are fun and can be a time fr families and friends t spend time tgether.The Lantern Festival started in China but is nw celebrated in many places arund the wrld.Many peple have different ideas abut hw this festival began.Here is ne f them：
Lng ag in ancient China，there lived a palace maid（宫女） named Yuanxia.The emperr didn't allw her t leave the palace but she missed her family very much.
Yuanxia had a friend called Dngfang Shu.He tld the emperr that the Gd f Fire had rdered the city t be set n fire n the fifteenth day f the first mnth f the lunar year.The emperr needed t stp this frm happening.Shu tld him that the nly way t slve it was t let ff firewrks（烟花） and hang red lanterns all arund the city as the Gd f Fire liked t watch a fire shw.When the time came，the peple let ff firewrks and the lanterns shne brightly.Yuanxia als helped by making dumplings fr the gd t eat（邪恶的） plan and save the city frm the fire.Luckily，the plan wrked and the city was saved.
Yuanxia was allwed t leave the palace and see her family.This is why the festival has becme a time fr families and friends t be tgether.The emperr enjyed the shw s much that he said that there wuld be a lantern festival every year.This meant that Yuanxia culd visit her family again.
（1）Hw ppular is the Lantern Festival nw？
（2）Wh was Yuanxia in the stry f the Lantern Festival？What was her prblem？
（3）Hw did Yuanxia's friend Dngfang Shu help her？
（4）What did Yuanxia d？
（5）What happened t the city and Yuanxia at last？
___________
九、书面表达。
31．（15分）第19届亚运会开幕式从中国传统文化中汲取灵感，向世界彰显了东方美学的独特韵味，饱含文化的深度、科技的力度和艺术的温度，谈一谈你所理解的文化自信以及对祖国的热爱，并说明如何通过学好英语传播中国文化。
内容包括：
（1）中国传统节日及其意义；
（2）中国制造业的影响力；
（3）如何学好英语传播中国文化。
注意：
（1）100词左右；
（2）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
_________
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。
（10分）China has changed a lt in the years since I first mved here.One f the develpments is cashless payment（无现金支付） which has （4） D the way we live and shp.I used a debit card（借记卡） t （5） C things withut cash fr years in the US.But nw I can use my phne instead，it's very easy and （6） A .
One f the things I like mst is that I can send and receive mney directly （7） B my friends.It makes it s much easier t share the bill（账单） when we eat ut tgether.
But like all technlgy，cashless payment has sme （8） C as well.What happens if yur phne gets （9） A r stlen？There are als times when yur phne's mbile internet cnnectin，（10） A the stre's internet cnnectin，might nt wrk.
Nt lng ag，I went t a stre t buy sme snacks.But when I gt there，I fund that the stre's cashless payments didn't wrk and they culd nly （11） B cash.I didn't have any cash with me，s I had t （12） D and leave withut any snacks.
S （13） C cashless payments are cnvenient，yu shuld always carry a bit f cash in rder t avid any pssible incnvenience.
【分析】中国在我第一次搬到这里以来发生了很多变化。其中一个发展是无现金支付，它改变了我们的生活和购物方式。在美国，我多年来一直用借记卡来无现金支付。但现在我可以用手机代替，这非常方便。我最喜欢的一点是我可以直接和朋友们互相发送和接收钱。这让我们在一起吃饭时分账变得更容易。但像所有技术一样，无现金支付也有一些缺点。如果你的手机丢失或被盗会怎么办？还有时候你的手机移动网络连接或商店的网络连接可能会出问题。不久前，我去一家商店买零食。但当我到那里时，发现商店的无现金支付不起作用，他们只能接受现金。我没有带现金，所以我只能失望地离开，没有买到任何零食。因此，尽管无现金支付很方便，你应该始终携带一些现金，以避免可能的不便。
【解答】（4）考查动词辨析，句意：其中一个发展是无现金支付。A覆盖，C挑战，根据句意可知此处意为"无现金支付改变了我们的生活和购物方式"。
（5）考查短语辨析，句意：在美国，多年来都不用现金，B花钱，D依靠 debit 。故选C。
（2）考查形容词辨析，句意：但是现在我可以用我的手机来代替。A方便的，C不同的，根据前文But I can my instead，）可知此处意为"简单又方便"。
（7）考查介词辨析，句意：我最喜欢的一点是。A在前面，C来自，根据前文I send receive （我可以收发钱）可知此处意为"我可以直接向朋友发送和接收钱。"，故选B。
（8）考查名词辨析，句意：但是像所有技术一样。A经历，C问题，根据句意及后文可知此处意为"无现金支付也有一些问题"。
（2）考查动词辨析，句意：如果你的手机丢失或被盗会发生什么，B惩罚，D生产。故选A。
（10）考查连词辨析，句意：有时候。A和，C为了，根据句意可知此处意为"你手机的网和商店的网可能都出问题了"。
（11）考查动词辨析，句意：但是当我到了那里，他们只能接受现金，B接受，D问 fund the cashless didn't （我发现商店的无现金支付不起作用）可知此处意为"商店只接受现金支付"。
（12）考查短语辨析，句意：我身上没带现金，没买零食就走了，B编造，D放弃 didn't any with ，（我身上没带现金。故选D。
（13）考查短语辨析，句意：因此，但为了避免任何可能的不便。A无论，C尽管，根据后文yu always a bit cash rder avid pssible ，你还是应该随身携带一点现金，"。故选C。
【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
三、阅读理解。阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
（6分）These girls are frm a village schl.Mst girls at their age g t different clubs t dance，paint，play the pian r learn English，and she lives with her grandparents.Each day after schl，she first practices ftball fr tw hurs.Then she ges hme t ck dinner and washes clthes befre ding hmewrk.Althugh Ma Lingqia is very busy，ftball is nt just abut having fun.It's a chance（机会） fr them t change their life.
Ma's schl is in a pr place and the students can't get gd educatin there.The head teacher heard that sme schls in big cities needed yung ftball players，s he set up a girls' ftball team in 2013.He said，"I just wanted t bring these children ut f the muntains and int better schls by playing ftball."
Thanks t the head teacher，there is a new ftball training playgrund in the schl.Because there's n ftball teacher in the schl，the students smetimes have t practice thrugh vides.Over the past few years
（14）What d yu knw abut "left﹣behind" children？ D
A．Their parents are badly ill.
B．They dn't d well at schl.
C．Their parents dn't like them.
D．They dn't live with their parents.
（15）Why did the head teacher set up the ftball team fr the girls？ C
A．T help them keep healthy.
B．T teach them t be ftball players.
C．T make them get int better schls.
D．T let them have fun after schl.
（16）What's the main idea f the passage？ C
A．"Left﹣behind"girls have fun playing ftball.
B．Ftball became ppular amng "left﹣behind"girls.
C．"Left﹣behind"girls fight fr the future thrugh ftball.
D．A head teacher teaches"left﹣behind"girls t be ftball stars.
【分析】本文讲述了"留守"女孩马灵桥用足球为自己而战的故事。
【解答】（14）细节理解题。根据第1段She a "left﹣behind" in a in parents in places she with grandparents.（她是重庆某村的"留守"儿童，她和爷爷奶奶住在一起，"留守"儿童就是不和父母住在一起。
（15）细节理解题。根据第2段I wanted bring children f muntains int schls playing ，带进更好的学校，班主任建立足球队是为了帮助女孩们去上更好学校。
（16）主旨大意题。根据第2段Sme the have t schls Chngqing f ftball 。）可知。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
（6分）On August 24，Japan started puring nuclear﹣cntaminated water（核污染水） int the sea.It plans t keep puring it slwly fr at least 30 years.
The wrld is wrried abut it.This is bad fr the envirnment and peple's health.In the water，there are ver 60 radiactive elements（放射性元素） that can give ff a lt f radiatin（辐射）
When the cntaminated water ges int the sea，it mves with the cean.A study shws that the water frm Japan will cver all the seas n Earth in 10 years.China has stpped buying seafd frm Japan since August 24.
Are nuclear wastewater and nuclear﹣cntaminated water the same？Of curse nt!A nuclear pwer plant（核电厂） makes nuclear wastewater when it wrks.The water desn't tuch the radiactive materials.After strict prcessing，it is safe t g int the sea.But nuclear﹣cntaminated water is different.In 2011（地震） hit Japan.It brke a nuclear pwer plant.Sme radiactive things came ut.The water was plluted.
Is there a safe way t deal with nuclear water？Finland（芬兰） puts it under the grund.It is nw building Onkal﹣a big strage area fr nuclear waste.Onkal is 450 meters deep under the grund.Finland may start using it in abut tw years.Hwever，Japan chse a lw﹣priced but irrespnsible way.
（17）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？ C
A．Japan started t pur nuclear﹣cntaminated water int the sea.
B．Nuclear wastewater is safe after strict prcessing.
C．Other cuntries dn't wrry abut the nuclear﹣cntaminated water.
D．Nuclear﹣cntaminated water may make peple sick.
（18）Why is there nuclear﹣cntaminated water in Japan？ C
A．It cmes frm ther cuntries.
B．A nuclear pwer plant makes it when it wrks.
C．An earthquake hit Japan and sme radiactive things came ut.
D．It cmes frm a big strage area.
（19）What des the underlined wrd "irrespnsible" mean？ B
A．高效的
B．不负责任的
C．懒散的
D．低成本的
【分析】本文主要讲述了日本开始向海洋倾倒核污染水，计划至少持续30年。世界对此感到担忧，因为这对环境和人类健康都不利。
【解答】（17）细节理解题。根据第二段The is abut 。）可知全世界都在担心。故选C。
（18）细节理解题。根据第四段In ，an hit brke a pwer radiactive came water plluted.（2011年。它破坏了一座核电站。水被污染了，一些放射性物质冒了出来。
（19）词义猜测题。根据最后一段Hwever chse a but irrespnsible way.（然而，日本选择了一种低价但方式。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
20．（8分）读下面的短文，然后判断短文后面小题，正确的涂"T"
Dr.Knw，
I'm very interested in math，and I dream f becming a mathematician（数学家）.But every time I didn't d well in the math exam
Easn
Hi Easn，
It's sad when we dn't d well at smething we really want t be gd at.But firstly yu need t think.What will crying d？Nthing.Much f math is abut lgical（逻辑的） thinking.Hw can we fix prblems mathematically？S，think mathematically and lgically.What can be dne t get the results yu want？Yu shuld keep trying and practicing.Instead f being sad，"Where did I g wrng？What are my weak pints and where d I need mre practice？"
Make a habit f practicing math ut f schl every day.Many nline math prgrams are interesting and useful t help yur math.And I'm sure if yu talk t yur teachers，they can als help yu.
Yu want t learn math well，which means yu are mtivated（有积极性的） and n the way!That's already half dne!
Dr.Knw
（1）Easn is asking Dr.Knw sme math questins. F
（2）Accrding t Dr.Knw，the first step fr Easn is t cry it ut. F
（3）It is imprtant fr Easn t find ut where he is weak and what he can d t make it better. T
（4）Being mtivated means yu are already half way t success. T
【分析】这封信主要是关于一个对数学感兴趣的学生向Dr.Knw求助，因为每次数学考试成绩不理想都会感到伤心和哭泣。Dr.Knw建议学生要以数学和逻辑思维来解决问题，不要沉浸在悲伤中，要从错误中学习并找出自己的薄弱点。他建议学生每天在课外练习数学，并向老师求助。最后鼓励学生说他已经在正确的道路上，只要保持动力就能成功。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一封信But time I d in math ，I felt sad wuld shuld I ？（但每次数学考试成绩不理想都会感到伤心和哭泣？）可知题干"Easn向Dr.Knw 。"是错误的。
（2）细节判断题。根据第二封信第一段But yu t 。）可知题干"Dr.Knw说。"是错误的。
（3）细节判断题。根据第二封信第一段Think did I wrng are weak and d I mre ？"（思考？我的弱点是什么？"）可知题干"对Easn来说找到他的弱点和知道接下来怎么做很重要。故填T。
（4）细节判断题。根据第二封信第三段Yu t math ，which yu mtivated（有积极性的） n way already dne，就意味着你有动力且在路上！）可知题干"有积极性意味着你已经成功了一半。故填T。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21．（10分）七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The 19th Asian Games tk place in the Chinese city f Hangzhu frm September 23rd t Octber 8th. （1） D
（2） C
Hangzhu is a mdern city f abut 12 millin peple.It lies 160 kilmeters suthwest f Shanghai，in Zhejiang Prvince.It sits n the Qiantang River and is the suthern end f the Grand Canal（大运河），the lngest canal in the wrld，800 kilmeters frm Beijing and is regarded as the secnd ancient wnder f China after the Great Wall.
Sprts
（3） E They included 31 f the 32 Olympic sprts that will be staged at the Paris 2024 Games.The nine nn﹣Olympic sprts in Hangzhu include esprts，which is an Asian Games medal event fr the first time.There were als sme mre special nes such as Kurash，an ancient frm f wrestling（摔跤），and the card game f bridge.
Cmpetitin venues（场馆）
The pening and clsing f the Games were given at the Olympic Sprts Centre Stadium in Hangzhu，als knwn as"the Big Ltus". （4） A The cities f Shaxing and Ningb als held events，as did Wenzhu，a prt city 300km t the suth which had dragn bat racing and ftball.
Mscts（吉祥物）
Three sprts﹣playing rbts，Cngcng（yellw），Lianlian（green）（blue） are the Games mascts. （5） B Cngcng represents the ancient Liangzhu City，Lianlian represents the city's West Lake and Chenchen is fr the Grand Canal.
【分析】19届亚运会于9月23日至10月8日在中国杭州举行。比赛项目包括31个奥运项目和9个非奥项目，其中包括电子竞技。比赛场馆包括奥体中心体育场、绍兴、宁波和温州等地。三个运动机器人分别代表杭州的世界遗产地点。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文The Asian tk in Chinese f frm 23rd Octber （第19届亚运会于9月23日至10月8日在中国杭州举行，故"这是你需要知道的一些事情，故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文Hangzhu a mdern f 12 peple.（杭州是一座拥有1200万人口的现代化城市，故"地点"符合语境。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文They 31 the Olympic that be at Paris Games.（总共有40个项目。）可知此句介绍了比赛项目。"符合语境。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文The f and als events did ，a prt 300km the which dragn racing ftball.（绍兴，南面300公里的港口城市温州也举行了赛龙舟和足球活动。故"大多数比赛项目在杭州举行。"符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文Cngcng the Liangzhu ，Lianlian the West and is the Canal.）（淙淙代表良渚古城，宸宸代表大运河，故"每一个都与该市的联合国教科文组织世界遗产有关，故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
第二部分 四、听力填空。听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。
22．（10分）（1）…yu will get where yu need t g if yu ask where the" "is.
（2）If yu are in a shpping mall，yu shuld ask fr directins t the" ".
（3）It cmes frm the name f a 19th century man.
（4）But"Men"and"Wmen"are nw in Britain.
（5）All ver the wrld nw signs wrds are used.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
五、语法填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
23．（10分）Have yur parents ever helped yu with schlwrk r ther prjects？D yu think they are giving yu t much help？
Du Peng，15，frm Jinan has a stry （1） t share （share）.He said that his mther used t （2） encurage （encurage） him t g t English speaking cmpetitins. （3） T help （help） him win，Du's mther nce asked an English teacher t help write the speech."（4） Althugh I gt gd results at the cmpetitin，I didn't feel prud，"Du said."Ding things urselves gives us a strng feeling f （5） achievement （achieve）.Finally we will leave ur parents.S it's much （6） better （gd） t develp skills and live independently as early as pssible."
Sme，hwever，think parents have gd reasns t help.Jiang Qi，is frm Qingda.He said that his parents （7） helped （help） him smetimes by making PPT and （8） creating （create） handmade wrks."It is knwn that sme f the hmewrk（9） is made （make） by parents.But if I dn't d s，I will fail（失败） fr nt ding as （10） well （gd） as thers."
Fr these reasns，whether r nt parents shuld ffer help depends n a tw﹣way cmmunicatin between parents and children.
【分析】短文主要讲述了家长是否应该帮助孩子的问题。一位15岁的男孩分享了自己的故事，他认为家长过度帮助会让孩子失去成就感，并应该尽早独立发展技能。另一位12岁的男孩则认为父母帮助有时是有必要的，因为有些作业需要家长的辅助才能完成。因此，是否应该帮助孩子取决于家长和孩子之间的双向沟通。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：来自济南的15岁的杜鹏有一个故事要分享，have sth t d有某事要做。
（2）考查动词。句意：他说他妈妈过去常常鼓励他去参加英语演讲比赛。。"最后我们将离开我们的父母，used t d sth过去常常做某事。
（3）考查动词。句意：为了帮助他获胜。help帮助，故填T help。
（4）考查连词。句意：虽然我在比赛中取得了好成绩，althugh虽然。故填Althugh。
（5）考查名词。句意：自己动手做事给我们一种强烈的成就感，不可数名词。
（6）考查形容词。句意：所以尽早培养技能和独立生活会好得多，much用在比较级前加强程度。
（7）考查动词。句意：12岁的姜奇来自青岛。help帮助，动词要用过去式。
（8）考查动词。句意：12岁的姜奇来自青岛。creat创作，故填creating。
（9）考查动词。句意：众所周知。一般现在时的被动语态，要用is+动词过去分词。
（10）考查副词。句意：但是如果我不这样做。和一样，要用副词well修饰。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、整理笔记。读下面的短文，在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
24．（10分）Beijing Opera（京剧），als called Peking Opera，is ne f the mst imprtant pera styles in China.It started in 1790 when the famus fur Anhui pera grups came t Beijing.It is nt nly a treasure f the Chinese natin but als a cultural symbl f China.Similar t the Western peras，dancing，martial arts（武术）（文学） tgether，s it is als called the"Eastern Opera"by Western peple.
There are fur main rles in Beijing Opera tday.They are Sheng，Dan，Jing and Chu.Each kind f rle has their wn face﹣painting and dressing t shw wh they are.Fr example，mstly a man，is the face﹣painted rle and Chu is the cmedy actr.
Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by fur ways.They are singing，speaking，acting and martial arts.These ways make peple t be encuraged by the perfrmers' feelings，music and actin.
Beijing Opera has spread t many ther places.Mei Lanfang，ne f the mst famus perfrmers f all，was the first t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners and made highly successful turs t freign cuntries.Nwadays
If yu want t knw mre infrmatin abut Beijing Opera，why nt g t ask the Internet？
（1）The starting year f Beijing Opera： 1790
（2）Anther name f Beijing Opera： Peking Opera
（3）Fur main rles in Beijing Opera：
① Sheng ② Dan ③ Jing ④ Chu
（4）Fur ways t present plays and characters in Beijing Opera：
① singing ② speaking ③ acting ④ martial arts
（5）The first persn t intrduce Beijing Opera t the wrld： Mei Lanfang
【分析】本文主要介绍了关于京剧的一些信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It in when famus Anhui grups t ，当时著名的四个安徽剧团来到北京，京剧开始的年份是1790年。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Beijing ，als Peking ，is f mst pera in ，也被称为Peking ，是中国最重要的戏曲类型之一，京剧的另一个名字叫Peking 。故填Peking 。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段There fur rles Beijing tday.They Sheng，Jing Chu.（今天的京剧有四个主要角色、旦、净和丑，京剧的四个主要角色是生、旦。故填①Sheng②Dan③Jing 。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Beijing presents and mainly fur are ，speaking and arts.（京剧主要通过四种方式呈现戏剧和人物，念，做和打，京剧戏剧和人物的四种表现方式是唱，念。故填①singing②speaking③acting④martial 。
（5）细节理解题。根据第四段Mei ，ne the famus f ，was first intrduce Opera freigners made successful t cuntries.（梅兰芳是最著名的演员之一，并在国外进行了非常成功的巡回演出，第一个把京剧介绍给世界的人是梅兰芳 Lanfang。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
七、补全句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
25．（2分）学好英语多重要啊！
Hw imprtant it is t learn English well!
【分析】学好英语多重要啊！
【解答】It's+形容词（+fr sb）+ t d sth ，表示"做...对某人来说..."。根据句意和题干可知。it ，句型结构为：Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词/系动词。
故答案为：Hw；imprtant。
【点评】牢记感叹句的构成，以便熟练答题。
26．（2分）众所周知，文化与语言彼此紧密相连。
It is knwn t all that the culture and the language are clsely related t each ther.
【分析】众所周知，文化与语言彼此紧密相连。
【解答】根据句意可知，空格部分分别意为"知道"和"相关联的"，意为"众所周知"，be related t为固定搭配。
故填：knwn；related。
【点评】做这类题，要根据上下文信息进行分析，并结合汉语答题。
27．（2分）它将影响我们的文化能传播多远。
It will influence hw far we can spread ur culture arund.
【分析】它将影响我们的文化能传播多远。
【解答】通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中需要翻译的部分是"多远"，固定短语。
故填：hw far。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
28．（2分）它也帮助你成为有礼貌的讲英语人士。
It will als make yu a plite English speaker .
【分析】它也帮助你成为有礼貌的讲英语人士。
【解答】根据句意可知，空格部分分别为"有礼貌的"和"演讲者"，前面有a。
故填：plite；speaker。
【点评】做这类题，要根据上下文信息进行分析，并结合汉语答题。
29．（2分）你可以成为比过去更好的语言学习者。
Yu may becme a better language learner than yu used t .
【分析】你可以成为比过去更好的语言学习者。
【解答】根据句意和Yu may a better learner（你可能会成为一个更好的语言学习者）可知，再结合yu。
故填：used t。
【点评】做这类题，要根据上下文信息进行分析，并结合汉语答题。
八、大意总结。
30．（10分）阅读下面短文。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。
A festival is a celebratin.Festivals take place all arund the wrld fr different reasns.They are fun and can be a time fr families and friends t spend time tgether.The Lantern Festival started in China but is nw celebrated in many places arund the wrld.Many peple have different ideas abut hw this festival began.Here is ne f them：
Lng ag in ancient China，there lived a palace maid（宫女） named Yuanxia.The emperr didn't allw her t leave the palace but she missed her family very much.
Yuanxia had a friend called Dngfang Shu.He tld the emperr that the Gd f Fire had rdered the city t be set n fire n the fifteenth day f the first mnth f the lunar year.The emperr needed t stp this frm happening.Shu tld him that the nly way t slve it was t let ff firewrks（烟花） and hang red lanterns all arund the city as the Gd f Fire liked t watch a fire shw.When the time came，the peple let ff firewrks and the lanterns shne brightly.Yuanxia als helped by making dumplings fr the gd t eat（邪恶的） plan and save the city frm the fire.Luckily，the plan wrked and the city was saved.
Yuanxia was allwed t leave the palace and see her family.This is why the festival has becme a time fr families and friends t be tgether.The emperr enjyed the shw s much that he said that there wuld be a lantern festival every year.This meant that Yuanxia culd visit her family again.
（1）Hw ppular is the Lantern Festival nw？
（2）Wh was Yuanxia in the stry f the Lantern Festival？What was her prblem？
（3）Hw did Yuanxia's friend Dngfang Shu help her？
（4）What did Yuanxia d？
（5）What happened t the city and Yuanxia at last？
___________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Yuanxia's friend suggested setting ff firewrks and hanging red lanterns arund the city t please the Gd f Fire and prevent the fire.
翻译：元宵的朋友建议在城市周围放烟花和挂红灯笼，以取悦火神，防止火灾。
分析：句子中应用了固定搭配suggest ding sth，表示"建议做某事"。
【高分句型二】
Luckily，the plan wrked，and the city was saved.
翻译：幸运的是，计划成功了，这座城市得救了。
分析：句子中应用and连接的并列句。
【解答】 The Lantern Festival riginated in China but is nw celebrated in many places arund the wrld.（介绍元宵节的流行）Yuanxia was a palace maid.She missed her family very much.（介绍元宵是谁以及问题）Yuanxia's friend suggested setting ff firewrks and hanging red lanterns arund the city t please the Gd f Fire and prevent the fire.【高分句型一】（介绍朋友做了什么）Yuanxia made dumplings fr the gd t eat，the plan wrked
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
九、书面表达。
31．（15分）第19届亚运会开幕式从中国传统文化中汲取灵感，向世界彰显了东方美学的独特韵味，饱含文化的深度、科技的力度和艺术的温度，谈一谈你所理解的文化自信以及对祖国的热爱，并说明如何通过学好英语传播中国文化。
内容包括：
（1）中国传统节日及其意义；
（2）中国制造业的影响力；
（3）如何学好英语传播中国文化。
注意：
（1）100词左右；
（2）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
_________
【分析】【高分句型一】
S we shuld learn English well and publicize Chinese culture and spirit t peple all ver the wrld.所以我们应该学好英语，向世界各地的人们宣传中国的文化和精神。all ver the wrld全世界。
【高分句型二】
Let the prducts made in China g t the wrld.让中国制造走向世界。祈使句。
【解答】As ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China，the Spring Festival celebrates the arrival f the Chinese New Year.The Lantern Festival marks the end f the New Year and peple gather t watch lanterns and ask riddles.Others such as Qingming Festival and Dragn Bat Festival als have a lng histry and unique significance. （中国传统节日及其意义）Made in China has always wn the lve f peple arund the wrld fr its high quality and lw price.（中国制造业的影响力）S we shuld learn English well and publicize Chinese culture and spirit t peple all ver the wrld. 【高分句型一】Let the prducts made in China g t the wrld.【高分句型二】（如何学好英语传播中国文化）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（4）
A．cvered
B．realized
C．challenged
D．changed
（5）
A．take dwn
B．spend n
C．pay fr
D．depend n
（6）
A．cnvenient
B．relaxing
C．different
D．crrect
（7）
A．in frnt f
B．t and frm
C．frm
D．between
（8）
A．experiences
B．secrets
C．prblems
D．causes
（9）
A．lst
B．punished
C．plished
D．prduced
（10）
A．and
B．but
C．fr
D．r
（11）
A．give
B．accept
C．need
D．ask
（12）
A．turn dwn
B．make up
C．pass n
D．give up
（13）
A．n matter
B．whether
C．even thugh
D．since
A.Mst f the events tk place in Hangzhu but sme were held smewhere else.
B.Each is in relatin t a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site（世界遗产地） in the city.
C.Lcatin
D.Here is smething yu need t knw abut it.
E.There were ttal 40 sprts.
F.Olympics
G.It is bigger than any Olympics.
（4）
A．cvered
B．realized
C．challenged
D．changed
（5）
A．take dwn
B．spend n
C．pay fr
D．depend n
（6）
A．cnvenient
B．relaxing
C．different
D．crrect
（7）
A．in frnt f
B．t and frm
C．frm
D．between
（8）
A．experiences
B．secrets
C．prblems
D．causes
（9）
A．lst
B．punished
C．plished
D．prduced
（10）
A．and
B．but
C．fr
D．r
（11）
A．give
B．accept
C．need
D．ask
（12）
A．turn dwn
B．make up
C．pass n
D．give up
（13）
A．n matter
B．whether
C．even thugh
D．since
A.Mst f the events tk place in Hangzhu but sme were held smewhere else.
B.Each is in relatin t a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site（世界遗产地） in the city.
C.Lcatin
D.Here is smething yu need t knw abut it.
E.There were ttal 40 sprts.
F.Olympics
G.It is bigger than any Olympics.