2023-2024学年重庆市武隆区高二上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试题（含解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年重庆市武隆区高二上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试题（含解析），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，共7， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分））
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 Why des the man lk happy?
He has bught a new bk.
B.Hehasfinishedhisnewbk.
C.Hispemisbeingpublished.
2 Whatwillthespeakers dnSaturday?
Hldaparty.
Cleanupthebackyard.
Sendutinvitatins.
3 Hw des the wman feel abut the news?
Disappinted. B.Surprised. C.Wrried.
4 Wheredesthecnversatintakeplace?
Ataclthingstre. B.Atthetailr’s. C.Atthecleaner’s.
5 Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabut?
A. ATVprgramme. B. Atalentshw. C.Anactr.
第二节(共15题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6 Whydesthemansuggestleavingat7:00?
A.There will be little traffic.
B.There will be an earlier fight.
C.They want t have tea atthe airprt.
7 Hwwillthespeakers gttheairprt?
A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Bybus.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8 Wherearethetwspeakers?
A.Inalibrary. B.Inacafé. C.Inaclassrm.
9 Whatdesthewmanlikeabutthesummerschl?
A.Thesizeftheclass. B.Themathscurse. C.Theteachers.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10 What happened t the wman?
Themanbrkeherdress.
Theman wasrudether.
C.Themandirtiedherdress.
11Whatdesthewmanthinkfthemanafterwards?
A.Heisgenerus. B.Heiswellmannered. C.Heiskind.
12Whatistheman’sadviceatlast?
A.Thavedinnertgether.
B.Texchangephnenumbers.
C.Tbuythewmananewdress.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13Whatisthemanding?
A.Placinga rder. B.Sellinginsurance.C.Cnductinganinterview.
14Why did Leaney apply fr the jb?
A.Thejbdescriptinappealedther.
B.Hereducatinalbackgrundisrelatedtit.
C.Ithasflexiblehurs.
15WhatisanadvantagefasmallerbusinessaccrdingtLeaney?
A.Greatercntributinsttheneighburhd.
B.Clseremplyer-emplyeerelatinship.
C.Mreflexibilityinprvidingservices.
16WhatisLeaney’splanfrthenexttwweeks?
A.Tstaywithherparents. B.Tcallnherrelatives. C.Tfinishherwrk
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17Whwuldliketmakesmalltalkaccrdingtthespeaker?
A.Relatives. B.Strangers. C.Visitrs.
18Whydpeplehavesmalltalk?
A.Texpresspinins.
B.Tavidarguments.
C.Tshwfriendliness.
19Whichfthefllwingcanbearegulartpicinsmalltalk?
A.Ahitfilm. B.Familylife. C.Incmes.
20Whatdesthespeakerrecmmendattheendfthelecture?
A.Feelingfreetchangetpics.
B.Askingpen-endedquestins.
C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In the cming mnths, we are bringing tgether artists frm all ver the glbe, t enjy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their wn language, in ur Glbe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrte fr. Please cme and jin us.
Natinal Theatre f China Beijing | Chinese
This great ccasin(盛会)will be the Natinal Theatre f China’s first visit t the UK. The cmpany’s prductins shw the new face f 21st century Chinese theatre. This prductin f Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the Natinal’s Assciate Directr, Wang Xiaying.
Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pm
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Gergian
One f the mst famus theatres in Gergia,the Marjanishvili,funded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all ver the wrld. This new prductin f As Yu Like It is helmed(指导) by the cmpany’s Artistic Directr Levan Tsuladze.
Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7.30pm
Deafinitely Theatre Lndn | British Sign Language(BSL)
By translating the rich and humurus text f Lve’s Labur’s Lst int the physical language f BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretatin f Shakespeare’s cmedy and aims t build a bridge between deaf and hearing wrlds by perfrming t bth grups as ne audience.
Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm
Habima Natinal Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew
The Habima is the centre f Hebrew-language theatre wrldwide. Funded in Mscw after the 1905 revlutin, the cmpany eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recgnised as the natinal theatre f Israel. This prductin f Shakespeare’s The Merchant f Venice marks their first visit t the UK.
Date & Time: Mnday 28 May, 7.30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm
21. Which play will be perfrmed by the Natinal Theatre f China?
A. Richard Ⅲ.B. Lve’s Labur’s Lst.
C. As Yu Like It.D. The Merchant f Venice.
22. What is special abut Deafinitely Theatre?
A. It has tw grups f actrs.
B. It is the leading theatre in Lndn.
C. It perfrms plays in BSL.
D. It is gd at prducing cmedies.
23. When can yu see a play in Hebrew?
A. On Saturday 28 April.
B. On Sunday 29 April.
C. On Tuesday 22 May.
D. On Tuesday 29 May.
B
I have wrked as a keeper at the Natinal Z fr 11 years. Spt and Stripe are the first tiger cubs（幼兽）that have ever been brn here. Glbally, a third f Sumatran cubs in zs dn’t make it t adulthd, s I decided t give them rund-the-clck care at hme.
I’ve gt tw children — the yunger ne, Kynan, was extremely happy abut the tigers arriving — but all f us really lked frward t being part f their lives and watching them grw. I wasn’t wrried abut bringing them int my hme with my wife and kids. These were cubs. They weighed abut 2.5 kg and were s small that there was abslutely n risk.
As they grew mre mbile, we let them mve freely arund the huse during the day, but when we were asleep we had t cntain them in a large rm, therwise they’d get up t mischief. We’d cme dwn in the mrning t find they’d turned the rm upside dwn, and left it lking like a z.
Things quickly gt very intense due t the huge amunt f energy required t lk after them. There were sme tugh times and I just felt extremely tired. I was grateful that my family was there t help. We had t have a bit f a prductin line ging, making up “tiger milk”, washing baby bttles, and cleaning the flrs.
When Spt and Stripe were fur mnths ld, they were learning hw t pen drs and jump fences, and we knew it really was time fr them t g. It was hard fr us t finally part with them. Fr the first few days, Kynan was always a bit disappinted that the cubs weren’t there.
I’m nt sad abut it. I’m hands-n with them every day at the z, and I d lk back very fndly n the time that we had them.
24. Why did the authr bring the tiger cubs hme?
A. T ensure their survival. B. T bserve their differences.
C. T teach them life skills. D. T let them play with his kids.
25. What d the underlined wrds “get up t mischief’ mean in paragraph 3?
A. Behave badly. B. Lse their way.
C. Sleep sundly. D. Miss their mm.
26. What did the authr think f raising the tiger cubs at hme?
A. Bring. B. Tiring. C. Cstly. D. Risky.
27. Why did the authr decide t send Spt and Stripe back t the z?
A. They frightened the children. B. They became difficult t cntain.
C. They annyed the neighburs. D. They started fighting each ther.
C
Sme parents will buy any high-tech ty if they think it will help their child, but researchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills.
Psychlgist Susan Levine, an expert n mathematics develpment in yung children at the University f Chicag, fund children wh play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develp better tial skills. Puzzle play was fund t be a significant predictr f cgnitin(认知) after cntrlling fr differences in parents’ incme, educatin and the amunt f parent talk, Levine said.
The researchers analyzed vide recrdings f 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at hme and fund children wh play with puzzles between 26 and 46 mnths f age have better tial skills when assessed at 54 mnths f age.
“The children wh played with puzzles perfrmed better than thse wh did nt, n tasks that assessed their ability t rtate(旋转)and translate shapes,” Levine said in a statement.
The parents were asked t interact with their children as they nrmally wuld, and abut half f the children in the study played with puzzles at ne time. Higher-incme parents tended t have children play with puzzles mre frequently, and bth bys and girls wh played with puzzles had better tial skills. Hwever, bys tended t play with mre cmplex puzzles than girls, and the parents f bys prvided mre tial language and were mre active during puzzle play than parents f girls.
The findings were published in the jurnal Develpmental Science.
28 In which aspect d children benefit frm puzzle play?
A. Building cnfidence. B. Develping tial skills.
C. Learning self-cntrl. D.Gaining high-tech knwledge.
29.What did Levine take int cnsideratin when designing her experiment？
A. Parents’ age. B. Children’s imaginatin.
C. Parents’ educatin. D. Child-parent relatinship.
30. Hw d bys differ frm girls in puzzle play?
A. They play with puzzles mre ften.
B. They tend t talk less during the game.
C. They prefer t use mre tial language.
D. They are likely t play with tugher puzzles.
31. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A mathematical methd. B. A scientific study.
C. A wman psychlgist D. A teaching prgram.
D
Terrafugia Inc. said Mnday that its new flying car has cmpleted its first flight, bringing the cmpany clser t its gal f selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle — named the Transitin — has tw seats, fur wheels and wings that fld up s it can be driven like a car. The Transitin, which flew at 1,400 feet fr eight minutes last mnth, can reach arund 70 miles per hur n the rad and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-galln tank f gas and burns 5 gallns per hur in the air. On the grund, it gets 35 miles per galln.
Arund 100 peple have already put dwn a $10,000 depsit t get a Transitin when they g n sale, and thse numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia intrduces the Transitin t the public later this week at the New Yrk Aut Shw. But dn’t expect it t shw up in t many driveways. It’s expected t cst $279,000. And it wn’t help if yu’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.
Inventrs have been trying t make flying cars since the 1930s, accrding t Rbert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has cme clser than anyne t making the flying car a reality. The gvernment has already permitted the cmpany t use special materials t make it easier fr the vehicle t fly. The Transitin is nw ging thrugh crash tests t make sure it meets federal safety standards.
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviatin Administratin’s decisin five years ag t create a separate set f standards fr light sprt aircraft, which are lwer than thse fr pilts f larger planes. Terrafugia says an wner wuld need t pass a test and cmplete 20 hurs f flying time t be able t fly the Transitin, a requirement pilts wuld find relatively easy t meet.
32. What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
A. The basic data f the Transitin.
B. The advantages f flying cars.
C. The ptential market fr flying cars.
D. The designers f the Transitin.
33. Why is the Transitin unlikely t shw up in t many driveways?
A. It causes traffic jams.
B. It is difficult t perate.
C. It is very expensive.
D. It burns t much fuel.
34. What is the gvernment’s attitude t the develpment f the flying car?
A. Cautius.B. Favrable.
C. Ambiguus.D. Disapprving.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Flying Car at Aut ShwB. The Transitin’s First Flight
C. Pilts’ Dream Cming TrueD. Flying Car Clser t Reality
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu are already making the time t exercise, it is gd indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard t try and find the time t wrk ut. 36 Wrking ut in the mrning prvides additinal benefits beynd being physically fit.
Yur prductivity is imprved. Exercising makes yu mre awake and ready t handle whatever is ahead f yu fr the day. 37
Yur metablism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If yu wrk ut in the mrnings, then yu will be getting the calrie(卡路里) burning benefits fr the whle day, nt in yur sleep.
39 Studies fund that peple wh wke up early fr exercise slept better than thse wh exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes yu, s it is mre difficult t relax and have a peaceful sleep when yu are very excited.
40 If yu wrk ut bright and early in the mrning, yu will be mre likely t stick t healthy fd chices thrughut the day. Wh wuld want t ruin their gd wrkut by eating junk fd? Yu will want t cntinue t fcus n psitive chices.
There are a lt f benefits t wrking ut, especially in the mrnings. Set yur alarm clck an hur early and push yurself t wrk ut! Yu will feel energized all day lng.
A. Yu will stick t yur diet.
B. Yur quality f sleep imprves.
C. Yu prefer healthy fd t fast fd.
D. There is n reasn yu shuld exercise in the mrning.
E. Yu can keep yur head clear fr 4-10 hurs after exercise.
F. After yu exercise, yu cntinue t burn calries thrughut the day.
G. If yu are planning t d exercise regularly, r yu’re ding it nw, then listen up!
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Like many yung peple, Jessica wants t travel the glbe. Unlike mst f them, this 25-year-ld is ding it 41 . She and her husband have spent the last tw years traveling the wrld, stpping everywhere frm Paris t Singapre. It might sund like ne lng, expensive 42 , but the cuple has an unusual way t make their travel 43 .
They're part f a new frm f the 44 ecnmy: an nline grup f huse sitters. Thrughut their n-cst stays in 45 hmes, they feed pets and water plants in the hmewner's 46 .
It's nt all sightseeing. The tw travelers carefully 47 their trips, scheduling their days arund the pets that are smetimes difficult t 48 . But huse sitting als ffers a level f 49 they can't find in a htel. "It's like 50 at a friend's huse," Jessica says.
The cuple has a high 51 rate in getting accepted as huse sitters and they always g beynd the hmewner's 52 . Fr Jessica, that means 53 plenty f pictures f happy pets, keeping the huse 54 and leaving a nice small gift befre heading t the next huse. "Yu want t make the hmewner feel that they made the right 55 ," she says.
41. A. indrs B. nline C. single-handed D. full-time
42. A. game B. service C. vacatin D. prcedure
43. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affrdable
44. A. lcal B. private C. sharing D. agricultural
45. A. strangers' B. parents' C. c-wrkers' D. neighbrs'
46. A. favr B. defense C. hnr D. absence
47. A. plan B. explain C. cmpare D. cmplete
48. A. buy B. transprt C. chse D. please
49. A. supprt B. cmfrt C. cntrl D. attentin
50. A. cking B. staying C. waiting D. studying
51. A. success B. survival C. grwth D. unemplyment
52. A. budget B. abilities C. expectatins D. understanding
53. A. admiring B. dnating C. sending D. brrwing
54. A. clean B. pen C. simple D. empty
55. A. guess B. decisin C. respnse D. impressin
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Diets have changed in China — and s t has its tp crp. Since 2011, the cuntry 56 （grw）mre crn than rice. Crn prductin has jumped nearly 125 percent ver 57 past 25 years, while rice has increased nly 7 percent.
A taste fr meat is 58 (actual) behind the change: An imprtant part f its crn is used t feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Anther reasn fr crn’s rise: The gvernment encurages farmers t grw crn instead f rice 59 (imprve) water quality. Crn uses less water 60 rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runff. This switch has decreased 61 (pllute) in the cuntry’s majr lakes and reservirs and made drinking water safer fr peple.
Accrding t the Wrld Bank, China accunts fr abut 30 percent f ttal 62 (glbe) fertilizer cnsumptin. The Chinese Ministry f Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the gvernment 63 (start) a sil-testing prgram 64 gives specific fertilizer recmmendatins t farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use drpped by 7.7 millin tns. That prevented the emissin(排放) f 51.8 millin tns f carbn dixide. China’s apprach t prtecting its envirnment while 65 (feed) its citizens ＂ffers useful lessns fr agriculture and fd plicymakers wrldwide.＂ says the bank’s Juergen Vegele.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 人物简介；
2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2.题目 “The Persn I Admire Mst”
第二节 （满分25分）
When I was in Grade 8. I had a heated argument with my classmate. Tny. I have frgtten what the argument was abut, but I have never frgtten the lessn I learned that day.
I believed that I was right and he was wrng, and Tny believed that I was wrng and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided t teach us a lessn. She brught us t the frnt f the class and placed him n ne side f her desk and me n the ther. In the middle f her desk was a large and rund bject. I culd clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what clur the bject was. T my surprise, Tny answered “white I culdn't believe he said the bject was white!“Clearly, it was black!”Anther argument started between Tny and me, this time abut the clur f the bject.
The teacher tld me t g and stand where Tm was standing and tld him t g and stand where I was standing.
My teacher taught me a very imprtant lessn that day.
答案和解析
听力 CABBC AABCC BACAC ABCAB
阅读ACD AABB BCDB ACBD GEFBA
完型 DCDCA DADBB ACCAB
填空
57.the 58.actually 59. t imprve 60. than 61.pllutin 62.glbal 63.started 64.which/that 65.feeding