2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册-Unit 4　A glimpse of the future课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册-Unit 4　A glimpse of the future课件，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了tightly，illegal，consistent，capable，capacity，agree on，as it is，capability，demanding，out等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)The children said ludly, “Happy Mther's Day！” Mther hugged them _______ (tight) and kissed them again and again.2．It's _______ (legal) t read peple's private letters withut permissin.3．The results are entirely __________ (cnsist) with ur earlier research n the prject. Therefre, ur methd prves t be crrect.4．Children shuld be taught t avid ___________ (ptential) dangerus situatins in daily life. 5．I believe yu are _______ f dealing with all the difficulties and have the ________ t achieve yur ambitin. (capable)
Ⅱ.选词填空be susceptible t, n the hrizn, in cntrast, g thrugh, agree n, be bund t1.The tw sides failed t ________ every pint but came t an accmmdatin (和解)．2．It takes abut six hurs t g frm Zhengzhu t Beijing by rdinary train. ___________, it takes less than three hurs by high-speed train.3．Yung peple，aged between 18 and 35, __________________ mass media.4．This sectin f the rad is s narrw that there ____________ be traffic jams nw and then.5．The ld man ____________ many difficulties and hardships in the ld sciety.
are susceptible t
went thrugh
Ⅲ.完成句子1．我以为情况会好转的，可事实上却更糟糕了。I thught that things wuld get better, but ________, they are getting wrse. 2．由于受伤严重，他别无选择只能大声求救。(chice)Being injured badly, he ____________________________________．3．尽管他对报酬不满意，但是为了获得一些工作经验，他还是接受了这份工作。(thugh；倒装句)__________________________________________, he tk the jb just t get sme wrk experience.
had n chice but t scream fr help
Unsatisfied thugh he was with the payment
1．capacity n．能力，才能；容量；职位，职责[练通]——单句语法填空①There is nly ne wh is capable __ setting limits t yur grwth and that is yurself.②Animals in the z have lst the __________ (capable) t find fd fr themselves.[写美]——词汇升级③I trust that I can d the wrk well and I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu in the near future.→I trust that I ___________________________________________ the wrk well and I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu in the near future.
am capable f ding/have the capacity t d
[考点](1)have a capacity t d sth./fr ding sth.　有做某事的能力(2)capable adj. 有能力的；能干的be capable f ding sth. 有能力做某事(3)incapable adj. 无能力的[佳句]I have the capacity t weigh the prs and cns f the matter and make a prper chice.我有能力权衡这件事的利弊，做出正确的选择。
2.demand n．需要，需求 vi.& vt.强烈要求，需要[练通]——单句语法填空①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)Father demanded the twins ______________ (clean) up the kitchen when he helped make breakfast. ②(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Like running, race walking is physically _________ (demand)，she says. ③My car demands ________________________ (repair), s I have t g t wrk by bus.[写美]——应用文佳句之邀请信④由于我们篮球俱乐部招收新成员，我写信邀请你加入。 As ________________________________________________, I'm writing t invite yu t jin it.
(shuld) clean
t be repaired/repairing
new members are in demand in ur basketball club
[考点](1)be in (great) demand　　(迫切)需求meet/satisfy ne's demands 满足某人的需求meet the demand fr ... 满足对……的需求(2)demand t d sth. 要求做某事demand that ...(shuld) d sth. 要求……做某事demand t be dne/ding 某事需要被做(3)demanding adj. 要求高的；费力的
[点津]demand作名词后接同位语从句，作动词后接宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词需要用虚拟语气形式，即(shuld) d。
3.desperate adj.拼命的，绝望的；渴望的[练通]——单句语法填空①(2020·浙江卷)My heart frze in my chest as I saw the tractr heading twards the mtrway. I ran ___________ (desperate) but failed t catch up.②His business failure left him in ___________ (desperate)but he managed t g ut f the shadw thrugh years f effrt.[写美]——补全句子/句式升级③I ______________________________ (我渴望成为一名志愿者). I d hpe yu can ffer me the precius pprtunity.④→___________________________, I d hpe yu can ffer me the precius pprtunity.(形容词短语作状语)
desperately
am desperate t be a vlunteer
Desperate t be a vlunteer
[考点](1)be desperate fr ...　　渴望得到……be desperate t d ... 渴望做……(2)desperately adv. 极其；急切地(3)desperatin n. 绝望；拼命in desperatin 绝望中，拼命地
[点津]表示“渴望某物/做某事”的短语还有：①be eager fr sth./t d sth.②be anxius fr sth./t d sth.③lng fr sth./t d sth.④desire fr sth./t d sth.⑤be dying fr sth./t d sth.
4.hang ut闲逛；常去某处；与……经常在一起[练通]——单句语法填空①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)There's als an area n the rftp fr hanging ___ with ther travelers during the summer.②It is ften the case that anything is pssible fr thse wh hang n __ hpe. [写美]——应用文佳句之建议信③虽然这份工作很艰苦，但如果你坚持，你一定会成功。It's very hard wrk, but __________________________________________________．
if yu hang n, yu are sure t succeed in the end
[考点]hang arund　闲荡，徘徊hang n 紧抓不放；坚持；别挂断电话hang n t 抓紧某物；保留 hang up 挂断电话；搁置，拖延hang back 退缩；踌躇不前get the hang f 了解；熟悉；掌握[佳句]If yu cntinue t hang ut with that grup f bad bys, yu'll pick up bad habits.如果你继续和那群坏孩子厮混，你会沾染上恶习的。
5.g thrugh经历；经受；检查；完成；(法案等)通过[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)In a wrld where nearly 800 millin peple a year g hungry, “fd waste ges _______ the mral grain，” as Elizabeth Ryte writes in this mnth's cver stry.②(2022·浙江卷1月)“I was simply ging _______ a terrible experience，”Ms. Burdeyney said at her hme in Trnt.[写美]——续写佳句之心理描写③直到露丝经历了真正的苦难她才意识到对家人的爱是很重要的。Nt until Lucy __________________________________________ the lve fr her family is imprtant.
went thrugh real hardship did she realise
[考点]g against　违背；违反g by 逝去；过去g n 继续；进行；发生g ut 出去；熄灯g ver 复习；仔细检查g up 上涨；上升g in fr 喜欢
[佳句]With time ging by, I gradually realize the imprtance f keeping a balance between study and health.随着时间的流逝，我逐渐意识到在学习与健康之间保持平衡的重要性。
6.thugh引导让步状语从句(教材)Jimmy, expert thugh he was, culdn't utrace Rbutt, wh didn't need a spacesuit, and had fur legs and tendns f steel.吉米虽然很熟练，却无法超越不需要穿宇航服且有四条腿和钢铁肌腱的罗巴特。[练通]——选词填空(althugh/thugh/as)①Child _________ he was, he had the capability t tell what was the right thing t d.②_______________ the jb takes a significant amunt f time, mst students agree that the experience is wrth it.③Music was his true passin, _______________ he had never perfrmed utside his family.
Althugh/Thugh
althugh/thugh
[写美]——句式升级④It was ht at night, but we slept sundly because we were s tired after a lng jurney.→_____________________________, we slept sundly because we were s tired after a lng jurney.(倒装句)
Ht as/thugh it was at night
[考点](1)thugh意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，从句可用倒装语序，也可用正常语序。(2)althugh引导的让步状语从句不用倒装语序；as引导让步状语从句一定要用倒装语序。其常见的倒装形式如下：①可数名词单数(不加冠词)/形容词＋as/thugh＋主语＋be＋其他成分②副词＋as/thugh＋主语＋谓语动词＋其他成分③动词原形＋as/thugh＋主语＋助动词/情态动词＋其他成分
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．—When did yu last hear frm Jay?—He phned me this mrning, and we agreed __ a time and place t meet.2．The wrkers' demand that their pay __________________ (raise) by 10 percent will be discussed at the meeting tmrrw.3．We shuld bank __ the cmmn effrts f everyne t prtect wildlife.4．My brakes are ______ (fault) and I wanted t get hme befre I had an accident.5．I'm quite pleased that we d have the capacity __________ (prduce) that much grain.
(shuld) be raised
6．Thse wh make full use f their time are bund _______ (make) their dreams cme true.7．I wanted t hang ___ with my friend at the mall，but I had t much hmewrk.8．This is a _________ (demand) jb and a small mistake can make a great difference. 9．I had just rung him but there was n answer. D yu knw what happened __ him?10．G _______ thse things that seem impssible, and achieve what we never believe we can.
维度2　熟词生义1．(2020·天津卷7月)It encurages us t ccupy ur wn little crner, t avid flish leaps int the dark, t be satisfied.___________2．(2020·浙江卷7月)At 9：30 a．m. the full red/yellw/green signal cycle might be 140 secnds. _______________________3．If students rely n administratrs t regulate their scial behavir and thinking pattern, they are nt facing the challenge f finding an identity within a larger and cmplex cmmunity. _________
维度3　完成句子/句式转换/一句多译1．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)事实上，他是一个心灵高尚，思想深刻的人。________, he is a nble-hearted man with prfund thinking.2．我申请的那家公司要求所有的员工至少会讲两门外语。(demand)The cmpany I applied t _____________________________________________ at least tw freign languages.3．As fr Chinese tea, it is becming mre and mre ppular with freigners.(1)→___________ Chinese tea, it is becming mre and mre ppular with freigners.(2)→________________ Chinese tea, it is becming mre and mre ppular with freigners.
demands that all its emplyees (shuld) speak
When it cmes t
4．Lk at the shining stars in the sky. The weather is sure t get better tmrrw.→Lk at the shining stars in the sky. The weather ___________ get better tmrrw.5．尽管他们做了很大的努力，但还是无法使母亲改变主意。(1)_______________________________, they culdn't make mther change her mind.(2)_________________________, they culdn't make mther change her mind.
Althugh/Thugh they tried hard
Hard as/thugh they tried
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①随着人工智能的发展，未来的家庭生活将高度智能化。 _________________________________________________,the future family life will be highly intelligent.②现在一款智能自行车即将出售，它摒弃了传统的机械装置，具有上坡辅助功能，其电脑控制系统一般也不会出错。 Nw _____________________________. It abandns ______________________________ and has the functin f _________________. Its cmputer cntrl system generally des nt ________．
With the develpment f artificial intelligence
a smart cycle will g n sale
the traditinal mechanical device
uphill assistance
③总的来说，此类产品市场潜力巨大。 ____________, the ________________ f such prducts is huge.④人工智能的发展水平取决于科技的不断进步。 The develpment level f artificial intelligence ________ the cntinuus prgress f science and technlgy.⑤据分析，未来的智能设备将占家庭生活的百分之八十以上。 _________________________, smart devices in the future will accunt fr mre than 80% f family life.⑥一旦人工智能大面积普及，我们的生活一定会有翻天覆地的变化。 Once artificial intelligence is ppularized in a large area, ur life will ________________ earth-shaking changes.
On the whle
market ptential
Accrding t the analysis
be bund t have
Step 2　句式升级⑦将句①改为含有时间状语从句的复合句__________________________________________________________________________⑧将句②改为含有定语从句的复合句____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nw a smart cycle will g n sale, which abandns the traditinal mechanical device and has the functin f uphill assistance and whse cmputer cntrl system generally des nt g wrng.
As artificial intelligence develps, the future family life will be highly intelligent.
Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：as we all knw，s)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】As artificial intelligence develps, the future family life will be highly intelligent. Nw a smart cycle will g n sale, which abandns the traditinal mechanical device and has the functin f uphill assistance and whse cmputer cntrl system generally des nt g wrng. On the whle, the market ptential f such prducts is huge. As we all knw, the develpment level f artificial intelligence banks n the cntinuus prgress f science and technlgy. Accrding t the analysis, smart devices in the future will accunt fr mre than 80% f family life. S, nce artificial intelligence is ppularized in a large area, ur life will be bund t have earth-shaking changes.
维度2　读后续写微技能动作描写之“哭泣”(一)
1.用表“哭”的表达补全下列句子①看到爆米花，他泪眼模糊。When he saw the ppcrn，___________________. ②他的母亲站在门口，看到这一幕，高兴得流下了眼泪。His mther, standing at the dr, ___________________________________. ③她紧紧地抱住孩子，眼里满是感激的泪水。She hugged her child tightly, _____________________________________________． (独立主格)
his eyes grew misty
cried tears f jy t see the scene
her eyes flded with/full f tears f gratitude
④看到爆米花都卖完了，他哽咽得说不出话来。_______________________________, he was t chked with emtin t speak.(分词作状语) ⑤因为自己的劳动得到了回报，他热泪盈眶。_______________________________ as his hard wrk paid ff.
Seeing all the ppcrn sld ut
His eyes were filled with tears
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】When he saw the ppcrn, his eyes grew misty. His mther, standing at the dr, cried tears f jy t see the scene. She hugged her child tightly, her eyes flded with/full f tears f gratitude. Seeing all the ppcrn sld ut, he was t chked with emtin t speak. His eyes were filled with tears as his hard wrk paid ff.