2021-2022学年福建省福州市连江县八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)(不含听力)
展开英语试题
I. 听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题
6. Hw d the girls lk?
A. They lk srry. B. They lk happy. C. They lk sad.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题
7. What is the man ding these days?
A. He’s preparing fr a prject. B. He’s planning a trip. C. He’s busy with exams.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题
8. Hw many peple are there in the telephne cnversatin?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题
9. What’s the relatin between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mther and sn.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题
10. Hw was Daren feeling befre talking with Miss Yang?
A. He was sad. B. He was happy. C. He was OK.
11. What des Darren want t d with Li Hua?
A. T help Li Hua. B. T see Li Hua. C. T make friends with Li Hua.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题
12. What is the matter with Helen?
A. She was s ill. B. She did badly in the math exam. C. She did badly in the Chinese exam.
13. What will the wman d?
A. She will talk t Helen. B. She will teach Helen. C. She will be strict with her.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题
14. Hw much des a standard rm with tw single beds cst?
A. ¥100. B. ¥120. C. ¥140.
15. Hw lng des the man plan t stay in the htel?
A. Tw days. B Three days. C Fur days.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
II. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1.The music was s beautiful that the children ________ very happy.
A.smelledB.becameC.tasted
2.________ Prfessr Yuan Lngping is very ld, he still ges n wrking every day.
A.BefreB.ThughC.Because
3.Taiwan Prvince is ________ the sutheast f China.
A.inB.nC.t
4.—Julia, yur mbile phne is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It’s dangerus ________ it while we are crssing the street.
A.answeringB.answerC.t answer
5.I am feeling really ________. I lst the high jump in the sprts meet.
A.upsetB.excitedC.happy
6.________, d yu knw where the Mnument t the Peple’s Heres is?
A.In a wrdB.In the endC.By the way
7.We’ll g n a field trip if it ________ this weekend.
A.wn’t rainB.desn’t rainC.isn’t raining
8.Our classrm is 12 meters ________, 8 meters wide and 3 meters high.
A.lngB.farC.large
9.—Wuld yu help me ________ the physics prblem? It’s t difficult.
—N prblem.
A.lk utB.hand utC.wrk ut
10.—Yu lk very tired, Lily. What’s the matter?
—Well. Last night I didn’t sleep ________ I usually d.
A.s gd asB.as nice asC.s well as
11.—D yu knw the price f a train ticket t Fuzhu?
—Yes. Each ticket ________ ¥20.
A.spendsB.takesC.csts
12.There are many ________ f cycling, such as easy parking, energy saving and s n.
A.advantagesB.cnditinsC.experiences
13.—________ is it frm yur hme t schl?
—It’s abut 30 minutes’ walk.
A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw ften
14.—Kate, did yur mther buy the stry-bks fr yu?
—N, she ________ t pay fr them. She didn’t want me t spend t much time n them.
A.hadB.refusedC.wished
15.—Culd yu cme alng with us, Darren?
—________.
A.I’m srry I can’tB.Dn’t wrryC.See yu
III. 完型填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Imagine a life withut arms r legs! Yu can’t hld anyne in yur arms. Yu can’t walk 16 with yur feet. Hw wuld yu last a day like that? Wuld yu 17 at yurself in the mirrr(镜子)like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-ld Australian?
Nick was brn withut limbs(四肢), s life was nt 18 fr him. At schl many students played jkes n him 19 he lked different frm everyne else. N ne wanted t be his friends, s he always felt 20 . Hwever, he faced that bravely. He learned t type and write with tw tes at the 21 f six, and he culd even surf and play glf. In cllege, he studied very hard and was 22 the excellent students in the studies. And he decided n 23 t d later in his life—t encurage(鼓励)thers t wrk hard fr their dreams.
Nw Nick is ne f the mst ppular speakers in the wrld. He travels t many cuntries and gives speeches abut his stries he fught with difficulties. “Living life fully is abut lking at what yu 24 , nt what yu dn’t have.” he said. His 25 has encuraged millins f peple.
16.A.smewhereB.everywhereC.anywhere
17.A.laughB.cryC.smile
18.A.difficultB.easyC.unhappy
19.A.thughB.untilC.because
20.A.lnelyB.alneC.deaf
21.A.ageB.timeC.year
22.A.betweenB.amngC.f
23.A.whB.whatC.hw
24.A.haveB.wantC.lse
25.A.interestB.stressC.spirit
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题:满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案、(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
A
26.Hw many films are put n n Wednesday?
A.FurB.ThreeC.TwD.One
27.The directr f IP Man 4 is ________.
A.Ye WeixinB.Chris BuckC.Liu WeiqiangD.J. J. Abrams
28.Mrs. Green wants t watch Frzen II with her ten-year-ld sn n Sunday. She shuld pay ________.
A.30 yuanB.35 yuanC.40 yuanD.45 yuan
29.Which f the films is abut histry?
A.IP Man 4B.Frzen IIC.The Funding f An ArmyD.Stars Wars: Episde IX
30.Which f the fllwing has smething t d with actin?
A.B.C.D.
B
When yu are in Hng Kng, yu must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives n the left. It is different frm that in ther areas f China.
If this is the first time yu have cme t Hng Kng, yu must lk t the right side and then the left befre yu crss the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stp. Peple n ft can crss the rad carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can g. Peple n ft mustn’t crss.
When peple g t r cme back frm wrk in the mrning r evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the mst dangerus, especially fr the children.
When yu g by bus in Hng Kng, yu have t be careful, t. Yu must always remember the traffic mves n the left. Have a lk first, r yu will g the wrng way.
In Hng Kng, there are many big buses with tw flrs. Yu can sit n the secnd flr. Frm there yu can have a gd view. It’s very interesting.
31.The traffic drives ________ in Hng Kng.
A.n the leftB.n the rightC.in the daytimeD.in ther areas
32.Peple n ft can crss the rad when ________.
A.the traffic lights are greenB.the traffic lights are red
C.the traffic gesD.the traffic is busy
33.In Hng Kng, the traffic is the mst dangerus ________, especially fr children.
A.in the mrningB.in the eveningC.in the afternnD.arund wrk time
34.If yu want t have a gd view in a bus, yu can ________.
A.stand in the busB.sit n the first flr
C.sit n the secnd flrD.sit in the frnt f the bus
35.If yu are waiting fr a bus, yu shuld stand n ________.
A.the left side f streetB.the right side f street
C.each side f streetD.either side f street
C
On a sunny day, Mther Hen is playing with her chickens n the grass. Later, they are hungry, s Mther Hen takes her children ut t lk fr fd. She finds a few grains f wheat. S she asks her children t plant them in the garden. But nne f her children wants t d it. Mther Hen has t d it herself.
A few mnths later, they get a lt f wheat. She asks her children, “Wh wuld like t take wheat t the shp and get sme flur?” But her children dn’t want t d it. S she takes the wheat t the shp and brings the flur hme.
After getting hme, she asks “Wh will make sme bread with the flur?” They all say, “I’m nt free.” When she makes the bread, she says t her children, “Wh wants t eat the bread?” “I will,” they all say. “N, yu can’t. Yu dn’t want t d anything befre I make the bread. Yu must knw ‘N pain, n gain.’ ” She desn’t give any bread t her children.
36.Why d Mther Hen and her children want t lk fr fd?
A.Because the weather is fine.B.Because they are busy.
C.Because they want t play ut.D.Because they are hungry.
37.________ take(s) the wheat t the shp.
A.Mther HenB.The chickens
C.Mther Hen and her chickensD.One f Mther Hen’s children
38.The underlined (划线) wrd “flur” in the secnd paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A.饲料B.大豆C.面粉D.玉米
39.Why desn’t Mther Hen give any bread t her children?
A.Because they are nt free.B.Because they dn’t d anything.
C.Because they dn’t want t eat it.D.Because she desn’t like them.
40.Which f the fllwing best describes (描写) the chickens?
A.Helpful.B.Crazy.C.Lazy.D.Dirty.
D
Clrs are everywhere. There are three different types f clrs, primary(基本)secndary and tertiary(第三的)clrs. The primary clrs are red, yellw, and blue. The secndary clrs are green, range, and purple. Mixing(混合)tw primary clrs makes a secndary clr. Orange is made by mixing yellw and red. Green is made by mixing yellw and blue. Purple is made by mixing red and blue. Tertiary clrs can be made by mixing a primary clr and a secndary clr tgether. Sme tertiary clrs are blue purple and red range. Black, white, and gray are special clrs. They are called neutral clrs(中性色)
Clrs can shw different mds. Warm, bright clrs such as yellw and red are psitive clrs. They can give peple a pleasant feeling. Cl clrs such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing clrs. They help peple experience calm feelings. Many public places are decrated(装饰)with certain clrs in rder t create certain mds. Orange makes peple feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted in this clr.
Peple use clrs in their hmes t create mds as well. Blue is a peaceful clr. It helps yu rest, s it is a very gd clr fr a bedrm.
41.Which f the fllwing belngs t primary clrs?
A.Green.B.Yellw.C.Gray.D.Purple.
42.Hw can we get a secndary clr?
A.By mixing tw primary clrs.
B.By mixing a primary clr and a secndary clr.
C.By mixing tw secndary clrs.
D.By mixing tw tertiary clrs.
43.If yu want t get range, yu shuld mix ________.
A.red and greenB.yellw and redC.yellw and blackD.red and white
44.Which rm is right fr Tm if he wants t cheer himself up?
A.A black rm.B.A green rm.C.A red rm.D.A blue rm.
45.Sme peple lve t decrate their bedrms with blue because ________.
A.it makes peple feel pleasantB.it helps peple with the creatin
C.it is a psitive clrD.it helps peple calm dwn
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Mre and mre peple like bicycling. It is fun, healthy and gd fr the envirnment. 46 Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billin bicycles and nly 400 millin cars n rads arund the wrld tday.
Get n a bicycle and ride arund yur cmmunity. 47 Stpping and getting ff a bike is easier than stpping and getting ut f yur car. Yu can bike t wrk and benefit(受益)frm the pleasant exercise withut plluting the envirnment. Yu dn’t even have t ride all the way.
Flding(折叠的)bikes wrk well fr peple wh take the train. 48 Yu can d the same n a plane. A flding bike can be packed in a suitcase. Yu can als take a cmmn bike with yu when yu fly. But be sure t lk fr infrmatin by visiting airline websites. 49
Health Benefits(好处)f Bicycling:
It helps t prevent heart diseases. A 15-minute bike ride t and frm wrk three times a week burns ff five kils f fat in a year.
50 Exercise like bicycling can make peple feel better, mre relaxed and cnfident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
A.Just fld the bike and take it with yu.
B.Yu may find smething new all arund yu.
C.Nt all airlines are bicycle-friendly t travelers.
D.Bicycling can imprve yur md and spirits.
E.Bikes can take yu almst anywhere withut il cst!
V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51.老师提议班级春游去福州国家森林公园,你觉得很棒,可以这样回答:
!
52.你想感谢Dave邀请你参加他的生日晚会,可以这样说:
t yur birthday party, Dave.
53.你想表达李强的英语说得与Alan一样好,可以这样说:
Li Qiang as Alan.
54.你想告诉同桌橙色能让你感到自信,所以你喜欢它,可以这样说:
, s I like it.
55.你想让你朋友告诉你一些有关他的旅行经历的事,可以这样问:
Culd yu ?
看图写话
56. sund
57. see, lie
58. truble, carry
59. because, lse
60. while
VII. 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填单词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
D yu have difficulty in making yur wn decisins? If yu d, here are 61 few pieces f advice that may help yu.
Dn’t let yur parents, r anyne else, make decisins fr yu all the time. 62 /ɪnˈsted/, yu must shw the adults that yu can make 63 /ˈprɔpə/ decisins.
Over-thinking is nt always a better way f thinking. It’s ften gd t think abut yur decisins 64 (careful). But dn’t verd(做得过分)it. Many gd decisins cme frm intuitin(直觉). But dn’t be afraid t spend time 65 it if it is an imprtant decisin.
Learn t 66 /əkˈsept/ that yu can’t have it all. Yu can’t rder all the fd n the menu. It’s the 67 with making decisins.
Sme decisins dn’t wrk ut as yu think, but this desn’t mean that yu did 68 (smething)wrng. It’s just that smething unexpected(意外的)happened.
Try t take the advice abve 69 yu make decisins next time, and yu may find that 70 (make)decisins is nt that difficult fr yu.
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
71.假定你是李华,你的笔友Michael来信说他和他的朋友准备在“五一”节期间去鼓山游玩。请你根据下面提示给他写封短信,告诉他鼓山的壮美和去鼓山旅游要注意的事项,并祝他们旅途愉快。词数80左右。
1. 鼓山很美,风光瑰丽,树木嫩绿,空气清新,名胜古迹,可畅享美景。
2. 鼓山山高人多,天气多变,温度偏低,时而有雨。要做好准备,结伴同行。
注意事项:
1. 包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Friday, April 29th
Dear Michael,
Hw are yu? I’m glad t knw that yu and yur friends will g t visit Munt Gu in Fuzhu n May Day______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish yu and yur friends a very nice trip!
Yurs,
Li Hua
A Visit t the West Jiangbin Park
Time and weather
Last Sunday mrning the weather was ________.
The bys
The bys playing basketball n the playgrund lked very ________.And the bys riding bikes failed t mind their ________.
The girls
The girls playing in the park lked ________ than the bys.
The park
The whle park ________ with jkes and happiness.
Films in UME Cinema this week
Name: IP Man 4(《叶问4》)
Directr(导演): Ye Weixin
Main actr: Zhen Zidan, Wu Yue
Time: Frm Mnday t Wednesday at 8:00 p. m.
Type: Actin
Ticket price: ¥ 50
Name: Frzen II(《冰雪奇缘2》)
Directr: Chris Buck, Jennifer Lee
Main actr: Kristen Bell, Idina Menzel, Jsh Gad
Time: Frm Friday t Sunday at 7:30 p.m.
Type: Cartn
Ticket price: ¥ 30(Half n Sunday fr children)
Name: The Funding f An Army(《建军大业》)
Directr: Liu Weiqiang
Main actr: Liu Ye, Zhu Yawen
Time: Frm Wednesday t Friday at 8:00 p.m.
Type: Histry
Ticket price: ¥ 40
Name: Stars Wars: Episde IX(《星球大战:天行者崛起》)
Directr: J. J. Abrams
Main actr: Daisy Ridley, Kyl Ren, Pe Damern
Time: Frm Tuesday t Thursday at 8:00 p.m.
Type: Science fictin
Ticket price: ¥ 45
1.B
【详解】句意:音乐如此动听,孩子们变得非常高兴。
考查动词辨析。smelled闻起来;became变得;tasted尝起来。根据“the children … very happy”可知,孩子们变得开心起来,故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:虽然袁隆平教授已经很老了,但他仍然每天继续工作。
考查连词辨析。Befre在……之前;Thugh虽然;Because因为。前后两句构成让步关系,用thugh引导让步状语从句,故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:台湾省在中国的东南部。
考查介词辨析。in在……范围内;n接壤;t相隔。根据“Taiwan Prvince sutheast f China.”和常识可知,台湾省属于中国,用介词in。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:——朱丽亚,你的手机响了。——等一下。过马路时接电话是危险的。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s dangerus...”可知,此处是It’s+adj+t d sth“做某事是……的”,it是形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:我感到很沮丧。我在运动会中跳高比赛输了。
考查形容词辨析。upset沮丧的;excited兴奋的;happy开心的。根据“I lst the high jump in the sprts meet”可知,输了比赛所以很沮丧,故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:顺便问一下,你知道人民英雄纪念碑在哪里吗?
考查介词短语辨析。In a wrd总之;In the end终于;By the way顺便问一下。根据“d yu knw where the Mnument t the Peple’s Heres is”可知,顺便问一下路,所以此空应填by the way符合语境,故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:如果这个周末不下雨,我们就去郊游。
考查时态辨析。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则,从句用一般现在时表将来。故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:我们的教室长12米,宽8米,高3米。
考查形容词辨析。lng长;far远;large大的。根据情境和“wide”“high”可知,本句描述的是教室的长宽高。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:——你能帮我解出这道物理题吗?太难了。——没问题。
考查动词短语辨析。lk ut留心;hand ut分发;wrk ut解出。根据“the physics prblem”可知,此处指解出物理题,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:——你看起来很累,莉莉。怎么回事儿?——好。昨晚我没有像往常一样睡得好。
考查词汇辨析。根据“sleep”可知用副词修饰动词,排除AB;gd好的,形容词;nice好的,形容词;well好,副词。故选C。
11.C
【详解】句意:——你知道去福州的火车票的价格吗?——知道。每张票20元。
考查动词辨析。spends花费,主语为人;takes花费(时间),主语为物;csts花费,主语为物,宾语是钱。根据“Each ticket...¥20”可知,主语是物,宾语是钱,应用csts。故选C。
12.A
【详解】句意:骑自行车有很多优点,比如停车方便、节能等等。
考查名词辨析。advantage优点;cnditin条件;experience经历,经验。根据“such as easy parking, energy saving and s n”可知,说明的是骑自行车的优点。故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——步行大约30分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多久;hw far多远;hw ften多久一次。根据答语“It’s abut 30 minutes’ walk”可知,是对距离进行提问,用hw far引导特殊疑问句,故选B。
14.B
【详解】句意:——凯特,你妈妈给你买过故事书吗?——没有,她拒绝为它们付钱,她不想让我在它们身上花太多时间。
考查动词短语。had t d必须做;refused t d拒绝做;wished t d希望做。根据后文“She didn’t want me t spend t much time n them.”可知,妈妈是不想让我在故事书上花太多时间,所以是拒绝买。故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:——你能和我们一起去吗,达伦?——对不起,我不能。
考查情景交际。I’m srry I can’t对不起,我不能;Dn’t wrry别担心;See yu再见。根据“Culd yu cme alng with us, Darren?”可知,此处应回答能否一起去,故选A。
16.C 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了天生残疾的Nick勇敢面对生活中的困难,积极上进,鼓励人们实现自己的梦想的故事。
16.句意:你不能用脚走到任何地方。
smewhere某个地方;everywhere到处,每个地方;anywhere任何地方。根据“Yu can’t yur feet.”可知,句子是否定句,表示“不能去任何地方”,故选C。
17.句意:你会像29岁的澳大利亚人尼克·武吉契奇那样对着镜子对自己微笑吗?
laugh大笑,嘲笑;cry哭;smile微笑。根据“at yurself in the mirrr”可知,是对着镜子里的自己微笑,故选C。
18.句意:尼克生来就没有四肢,所以生活对他来说并不容易。
difficult困难的;easy容易的;unhappy不开心的。根据“Nick was brn withut limbs”可知,生活对他来说是不容易的,故选B。
19.句意:在学校,许多学生开他的玩笑,因为他看起来和其他人不一样。
thugh虽然;until直到;because因为。空格前后是因果关系,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
20.句意:所以他总是感到孤独。
lnely孤独的;alne单独的;deaf聋的。根据“N ne wanted t be his friends”可知,没有人和他做朋友,他感到孤独,故选A。
21.句意:他六岁时学会了用两只脚趾打字和写字。
age年龄;time时间;year年。根据“at six”可知,此处是at the age f,故选A。
22.句意:在大学里,他学习非常努力,是学习成绩优秀的学生之一。
between在……(两者)之间;amng在……(三者或三者以上)之间;f……的。根据“In excellent students”可知,此处指的是“众多优秀学生中的一个”,应用amng,故选B。
23.句意:他决定了以后要做什么——鼓励别人为梦想而努力工作。
wh谁;what什么;hw怎样。根据句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,且空处作从句的宾语,结合“t encurage(鼓励)thers t wrk hard fr their dreams.”可知,应用what引导,故选B。
24.句意:充实的生活就是看看你所拥有的,而不是你所没有的。
have有;want想要;lse失去。根据“nt what yu dn’t have”可知,是要看自己拥有的,故选A。
25.句意:他的精神鼓舞了数百万人。
interest兴趣;stress压力;spirit精神。根据“he decided d later in his life—t encurage(鼓励)thers t wrk hard fr their dreams.”以及“ ‘Living life fully is abut lking at what what yu dn’t have.’ he said.”可知,他的精神鼓励了人们,故选C。
26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文讲了四部电影,详细地介绍了它们的导演、放映时间、类型和票价等。
26.细节理解题。根据“Name: IP Man 4, Time: Frm Mnday t Wednesday at 8:00 p.m” 和“Name: The Funding f An Army, Time: Frm Wednesday t Friday at 8:00 p.m.”和“Name: Stars Wars: Episde IX, Time: Frm Tuesday t Thursday at 8:00 p.m.”可知星期三放映3部电影。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“Name: IP Man 4, Directr: Ye Weixin”可知《叶问4》的导演是Ye Weixin。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“Ticket price: ¥ 30 (Half n Sunday fr children)”可知格林太太想在星期天和她十岁的儿子一起看《冰雪奇缘2》。她应该支付30+15=45元。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Name: The Funding f An Army, Type: Histry”可知《建军大业》是关于历史的。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“Name: IP Man 4(《叶问4》)”以及“Type: Actin”可知,《叶问4》是动作片,故选A。
31.A 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了香港的交通规则以及在香港乘坐交通工具的注意事项。
31.细节理解题。根据“When yu are in Hng Kng, yu must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives n the left”可知,香港是左侧通行,故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stp. Peple n ft can crss the rad carefully”可知,交通灯是红色,行人可以过马路,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“When peple g t r cme back frm wrk in the mrning r evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the mst dangerus, especially fr the children”可知,工作时间期间的交通是危险的,故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据“Yu can sit n the secnd flr. Frm there yu can have a gd view”可知,坐在第二层巴士可以欣赏美景,故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“Yu must always remember the traffic mves n the left. Have a lk first, r yu will g the wrng way”可知,因为香港是左侧通行,所以应在左边等公交车,故选A。
36.D 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文讲述鸡妈妈通过一系列的行为让孩子们懂得“不劳无获”这个道理的故事。
36.细节理解题。根据“Later, they are hungry, s Mther Hen takes her children ut t lk fr fd.”可知鸡妈妈带着孩子们出去找吃的是因为它们饿了。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据“But her children dn’t want t d it. S she takes the wheat t the shp and brings the flur hme.”可知,鸡妈妈把小麦拿到商店去。故选A。
38.词义猜测题。根据“Wh will make sme bread with the flur?”可知,用面粉做面包,flur的意思是“面粉”。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“N, yu can’t. Yu dn’t want t d anything befre I make the bread. Yu must knw ‘N pain, n gain.’ ”可知, 因为孩子们什么都不做,所以鸡妈妈不给孩子们吃面包。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据“Yu dn’t want t d anything befre I make the bread.”可知小鸡们在鸡妈妈做好面包前什么也不愿意做,由此推出它们是懒惰的。故选C。
41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D
【导语】本文是一篇颜色的说明文。文章介绍了颜色对人们心情的影响,并说明了颜色在日常生活中的应用。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段中“The primary clrs are red, yellw, and blue.”可知,黄色属于原色。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Mixing(混合)tw primary clrs makes a secndary clr.”可知,将两种原色混合后会产生二级色。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Orange is made by mixing yellw and red.”可知,橙色是由黄色和红色混合而成的。故选B。
44.推理判断题。根据第二段“Warm, bright clrs such as yellw and red are psitive clrs. They can give peple a pleasant feeling.”可知,积极色彩能给人带来好心情,红色属于积极色彩,故Tm待在一个红色的房间里可以使自己兴奋起来。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Blue is a peaceful clr. It helps yu rest, s it is a very gd clr fr a bedrm.”可知,有些人喜欢用蓝色装饰卧室是因为蓝色是安宁的颜色,有助于休息。故选D。
46.E 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍自行车越来越流行的原因。
46.根据“Mre and mre peple like bicycling. It is fun, healthy and gd fr the envirnment.”可知,此处介绍自行车越来越流行的原因,选项E“自行车几乎可以带你去任何地方,而不需要石油成本!”符合语境,故选E。
47.根据“Get n a bicycle and ride arund yur cmmunity.”可知,此处介绍在你的社区骑行,可能会发现新的东西,选项B“你可能会在你周围发现一些新的东西。”符合语境,故选B。
48.根据“Flding bikes wrk well fr peple wh take the train.”可知,此处与折叠自行车相关,选项A“把自行车折起来带上就行了。”符合语境,故选A。
49.根据“Yu can d the same n a plane.”可知,此处介绍坐飞机和自行车的相关内容,选项C“并不是所有的航空公司都对自行车旅客友好。”符合语境,故选C。
50.根据“Exercise like bicycling can make peple feel better, mre relaxed and cnfident.”可知,此处介绍骑自行车对我们的好处,选项D“骑自行车可以改善你的情绪和精神。”符合语境,故选D。
51.Sunds great
【详解】觉得老师关于春游去福州国家森林公园的提议很棒,可以说“听起来棒极了!”,用“Sunds great!”表示。故填Sunds great。
52.Thank yu fr inviting me
【详解】此处表达的是“感谢你邀请我”,thank sb fr ding sth“感谢某人做某事”,invite sb t d sth“邀请给某人做某事”,故填Thank yu fr inviting me。
53.speaks English as well
【详解】speak English“说英语”,as well as“像……一样好”,时态是一般现在时,主语是“Li Qiang”,动词用三单形式。故填speaks English as well。
54.Orange makes me feel cnfident
【详解】想告诉同桌橙色能让你感到自信,所以你喜欢它,可以说“橙色能让我感到自信,所以我喜欢它”。“橙色”range,作主语其后用动词第三人称单数形式;make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”,“感到自信”feel cnfident。故填Orange makes me feel cnfident。
55.tell me smething abut yur travel experience
【详解】tell sb. sth “告诉某人某事”,该句型是固定句型,情态动词后,用动词原形;“关于……”用介词“abut”,后接名词短语作宾语;“你的旅行经历”是“yur travel experience”,故填tell me smething abut yur travel experience。
56.The music sunds wnderful. 57.The farmer saw a snake lying n the grund. 58.The man had truble carrying the bx. 59.The by was angry because he lst his pen. 60.The girl is running while the by is swimming.
【解析】56.图中女孩在听音乐,表情很享受,结合“sund”可推出要表示“这音乐听起来十分美妙。”,采用主系表结构,主语“The music”后接第三人称单数形式sunds,其后用形容词wnderful作表语。故填The music sunds wnderful.
57.图中农夫看到有一条蛇躺在地上,结合“see, lie”可知要表示“农夫看见一条蛇躺在地上。”,see sb. ding sth.“看见某人正在做某事”,see后用lie的现在分词形式lying作宾补,“一条蛇”a snake,“在地上”n the grund。句子用一般过去时,see的过去式是saw。故填The farmer saw a snake lying n the grund.
58.图中男子搬不起箱子,结合“truble, carry”可知用一般过去时表示“那人搬箱子有困难。”,have truble ding sth.“做某事有困难”。故填The man had truble carrying the bx.
59.图中男孩丢了钢笔,很生气,结合“because, lse”可知要表示“那男孩因为丢了钢笔而生气。”,用一般过去时。“很生气”be angry,because引导原因状语从句。故填The by was angry because he lst his pen.
60.图中女孩在跑步,男孩在游泳,结合“while”用while引导时间状语从句,表示两个动作同时进行,主从句都用现在进行时,“跑步”run,“游泳”swim。故填The girl is running while the by is swimming.
61.a 62.Instead 63.prper 64.carefully 65.n 66.accept 67.same 68.anything 69.when 70.making
【导语】本文主要介绍了做决定的几个建议。
61.句意:如果你有,这里有一些建议可能会对你有所帮助。a few“一些”,修饰可数名词,故填a。
62.句意:相反,你必须让大人知道你能做出正确的决定。根据音标可知,此空应填副词instead表示“反而”,故填Instead。
63.句意:相反,你必须让大人知道你能做出正确的决定。根据音标可知,此空应填形容词prper“正确的”,作定语修饰名词decisins,故填prper。
64.句意:仔细考虑你的决定通常是有益的。此空修饰动词短语think abut,要用副词carefully“认真地”,故填carefully。
65.句意:但如果这是一个重要的决定,不要害怕花时间。spend time n sth“在某事上花费时间”,故填n。
66.句意:学会接受你不可能拥有一切的事实。根据音标可知,此空应填动词原形accept“接受”,故填accept。
67.句意:做决定也是如此。根据“Yu can’t rder all the fd n the menu”以及“It’s the… with making decisins”可知,做决定也是这样的,the same with“和……一样”,故填same。
68.句意:有些决定并不像你想的那样有效,但这并不意味着你做错了什么。smething用于肯定句,这是否定句,应用anything,故填anything。
69.句意:当你下次做决定时,试着采纳上面的建议,你会发现做决定对你来说并不是那么困难。根据“Try t take the advice abve … yu make decisins next time”可知,当做决定时要尝试采取上文提到的建议,when“当……时”引导时间状语从句,故填when。
70.句意:当你下次做决定时,试着采纳上面的建议,你会发现做决定对你来说并不是那么困难。此空在句中作主语,应填动名词,故填making。
71.One pssible versin
Dear Michael,
Hw are yu? I’m glad t knw that yu and yur friends will g t visit Munt Gu in Fuzhu n May Day.
Munt Gu is very beautiful with magnificent scenery. There are green trees in the muntain. The air there is fresh and there are many places f interest in it. Yu can have a wnderful time there. Munt Gu is very high and many peple visit it all year rund. Hwever, the weather there changes ften. The temperature is a little lw and it smetimes rains. S when yu visit there, yu’d better take an umbrella with yu. T keep safe, yu shuld visit the muntain tgether with yur friends.
Wish yu and yur friends a very nice trip!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,但写作时要按邮件格式写。在写作时应承接短文开头;第二段主要介绍鼓山的情况;第三段提出祝愿。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第二、三人称来叙述文章内容;时态采用一般现在时为主,用一般将来时描述将来的事情;描述鼓山情况时,场景应描写细致,写出其独特的优美风景来吸引对方,并且要提出建议;文章行文要完整,条理清晰。
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