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    2021-2022学年福建省厦门市第一中学七年级下学期期中英语试题(含解析)(无听力)

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    这是一份2021-2022学年福建省厦门市第一中学七年级下学期期中英语试题(含解析)(无听力),共24页。试卷主要包含了 5分,满分30分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)
    温馨提示:请检查你的试卷,然后开始答题。本试卷共83小题,请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卷上;文字题答案用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卷上。注意对准题号,交卷时只交答题卷。
    Gd luck!
    第一部分(选择题)
    Ⅰ.听音理解(共三节,20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
    第一节 听句子
    听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项(每个句子读两遍)
    1. A. B. C.
    2. A. B. C.
    3. A. B. C.
    4. A. B. C.
    5. A. B. C.
    第二节 听对话
    听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍)
    6. When is Jenny’s birthday?
    A. On June 2nd. B. On June 3rd. C. On June 4th.
    7. What des the by want t d?
    A. Play chess. B. Watch a mvie. C. G shpping.
    8. Where des Jane ften exercise?
    A. In a swimming club. B. In a running club. C. In a park.
    9. What is Mary ding?
    A. Watching a talk shw. B. Listening t music. C. Listening t the radi.
    听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
    10. What des Daniel think f Eric?
    A. He is smart. B. He is shy. C. He is friendly.
    11. What is Eric ding these days?
    A. Reading science bks. B. Studying fr a math test. C. Drawing fr a children’s bk.
    听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
    12. When des James finish wrk?
    A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 6:30 pm.
    13. What des James like ding after wrk?
    A. Reading a newspaper. B. Playing basketball. C. Watching a mvie.
    听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
    14. What is n Kim’s schl unifrm?
    A. His name. B. His schl’s name. C. His schl’s picture.
    15. What clr shes des Kim wear at schl?
    A. Blue. B. Black. C. White.
    第三节 听短文
    根据所听到的对话内容及要求完成表格,每空一词。(读三遍)
    Ⅱ. 语言知识应用(共两节,20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
    第一节 单项选择
    从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案(每小题1. 5分,满分18分)
    1.—Eric, what can yu d fr the ld peple?
    —I can play ________ vilin fr them.
    A.aB.IC.the
    2.—Helen, what’s yur favrite subject, math ________ science?
    —I like math best.
    A.andB.rC.but
    3.—Is yur new teacher strict ________ yu?
    —N. He’s really friendly t us.
    A.atB.tC.with
    4.—Why d s many peple like t g t Kulangsu Island?
    —Because it’s beautiful and it’s a ________ f Amy.
    A.dreamB.symblC.life
    5.—Betty, wuld yu like smething t drink?
    —Yes, sme ________, please.
    A.waterB.appleC.fish
    6.—What’s black when it’s clean and white when it’s ________?
    —A blackbard.
    A.dirtyB.nisyC.lazy
    7.This TV shw is ____________ bring, Let’s g t the mvies.
    A.a kind fB.kinds fC.kind f
    8.Yu wrk s hard. I think yur dream can ________ smeday.
    A.cme nB.cme trueC.get up
    9.—Dave, English is imprtant fr yu. Yu must learn it well.
    —That’s right. I’ll practice ________ English with my friend every day.
    A.speakB.t speakC.speaking
    10.Dn’t ________ when yu crss the rad. The plice (警察) are there t help yu.
    A.arrive lateB.be afraidC.get lst
    11.Lk! My dad ________ breakfast.
    A.is makingB.makesC.make
    12.Stp talking and ________ t me carefully, Bill.
    A.listenB.listensC.listening
    第二节 完形填空
    从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(每小题1. 5分,满分9分)
    A man was walking in a frest. He was hlding an axe (斧子) in his hand. A little tree stpped him and said, “Please use yur axe t ____13____ thse tall trees, my friend. Because f them, the sunlight cannt fall n me, and I have n rm at all t spread myself. Withut them, I’ll be the tallest tree in the frest.”
    The man decided t help the little tree. He used his ____14____ t cut dwn the trees. Then the little tree had enugh rm. The little tree felt happy and said ____15____ t the man. When the Sun came ut, the little tree lst water and it became very thirsty. Later when a strm came, the little tree ____16____ all its leaves and branches (树枝). “Oh, pr little tree!” a bird said sadly, “Yu shuldn’t ask the man t cut dwn the trees. The tall trees helped yu t ____17____ heat r wind r rain. ____18____ went by and yu wuld grw up. When yu get tall and strng, yu can stand the wind and the rain. S I dn’t think yu shuld d that.” After hearing the wrds f the bird, the little tree felt regretful (后悔的).
    13.A.cut dwnB.turn ffC.lk fr
    14.A.knifeB.handC.axe
    15.A.thanksB.srryC.hell
    16.A.tkB.lstC.gt
    17.A.keep awayB.run awayC.give away
    18.A.SunB.WaterC.Time
    Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
    第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案(每小题2分,满分32分)
    A
    I am unhappy. Here I am alne in the car. Alne! Outside a big huse n Lndn Rad.
    That’s n the ther side f Nttingham. It’s far away frm my hme! Mini is in the huse—nt me! Yes! Think f that! And all my fur pets are with her. Pr me! What are they all ding? Hw lng must I wait here alne?
    Ah! They are cming ut f the huse nw. Gd! Dad is hlding Mini! A man and a wman are standing at the dr. The wman has gt a little dg in her arms. It lks like Mini! S Mini has gt a new friend in Lndn Rad.
    They are saying gdbye and cming back t the car. That’s gd, then.
    I’m still unhappy. We are hme again nw. But nbdy has gt time fr me. Only fr Mini!
    She is sitting n the sfa—with Dad, Becky and Simn. They are all strking (抚摸) her. TV is n. But nbdy is watching. Als, nbdy wants t play with me this evening. “Maxi! Cme here! Gd dg.”
    That’s Mm. She is calling me frm the kitchen. Ah—new dg ckies! Gd! One f my pets has gt time fr me, after all.
    It’s half past nine nw. I’m in my little bed in the kitchen. Mini is asleep already! And nw I knw smething abut her new friend. His name is Mr. Chips! What a silly name fr a dg! But Mini says he is nice. Ah well, Lndn Rad is n the ther side f Nttingham. S she can’t ften visit him. That’s ne gd thing.
    I dn’t want t sleep tnight. I’m still t unhappy. I hpe Becky is missing me nw!
    19.Maxi and Mini are tw ________.
    A.childrenB.parentsC.dgsD.cat
    20.What des the underlined wrd “Pr” in the passage means ________.
    A.贫穷的B.可怜的C.卑鄙的D.差的
    21.Which f the fllwing is the right rder?
    ①Mm gives me sme ckies
    ②I wait in the car n Lndn Rad
    ③I knw smething abut Mr. Chips
    ④Nbdy wants t play with me
    A.②④①③B.②①③④C.④②③①D.③②④①
    22.Frm the passage we can knw that ________
    A.Maxi usually gets up at half past nine.B.Dad and Mm dn’t like Mini r Maxi.
    C.Maxi lives in a big huse n Lndn Rad.D.There are fur peple and tw pets in the family.
    B
    23.The Health Club can’t help students ________.A.make new friendsB.lse weightC.d their hmewrkD.keep healthy
    24.The underlined phrase “lse weight” means ________.
    A.减肥B.辅导C.增高D.美容
    25.Yu can ________ in the Fun English Club.
    A.have a free lunchB.knw abut English mvies
    C.meet many American studentsD.study with teachers frm England
    26.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.The E-mail f the Fun English Club is tsspulic@163.cm.
    B.We knw the phne numbers f the tw clubs.
    C.Yu can’t talk with thers in English in the Fun English Club.
    D.The Health Club is in the sprts center.
    C
    “Keep yur eyes n yur wn paper” is ne f the rules that Mrs. Archer has taught us. It is a simple rule, but it’s nt a rule everybdy will fllw.
    This mrning, I had an experience (经历) with a “rule breaker” during an English exam. I felt smebdy was watching me a little t clsely. I turned my head quickly and saw James wh sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a lw vice, “I hpe yu studied fr this test!”
    I gave him a smile, nt sure whether he was jking r nt, and returned t my test. This time I leaned (倾身) a little mre clsely twards my paper, “I can’t see!” James said.
    “What am I ging t d?” I thught t myself. Cheating went against my beliefs. I curled (蜷曲) my arm arund my answers.
    “He’s yur friend, and what are friends fr?”
    “Yu knw it’s wrng.”
    I tapped (轻拍) the tp f my desk, hping fr an easy way ut f this matter. N easy answer came. I just knew I had t d what I felt was right, even if it made James mad. S I guarded (守卫) my paper s that he culdn’t see my answers.
    When the exam ended, I std there fr a mment, searching fr the right wrds t say t James. “Srry, James, but yu knw me well enugh t understand hw I feel abut cheating,” I said slwly and sftly. “But maybe I culd help yu study befre the next test” “OK, Brian,” he smiled. “It might nt be easy, but I’ll give it a try.”
    I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destryed (破坏). Mrs. Archer wuld be prud.
    27.Wh was the “rule breaker”?
    A.Mrs. Archer.B.James.C.Brian.D.A by n the left.
    28.Which three actins had the same purpse (目的)?
    ①I gave him a smile. ②I leaned a little mre clsely twards my paper.
    ③I curled my arm arund my answers. ④I tapped the tp f my desk.
    ⑤I guarded my paper s that he culdn’t see my answers.
    A.①②③B.②③④C.②③⑤D.③④⑤
    29.Wh said the tw underlined sentences and in what way?
    A.Brian, in his mind.B.James, in a lw vice.
    C.Mrs. Archer, slwly and sftly.D.Brian and James, t each ther.
    30.Why did the writer think Mrs. Archer wuld be prud?
    A.Because he and James helped each ther in the exam.
    B.Because bth he and James did very well in the exam.
    C.Because he didn’t let James cpy his answers in the exam.
    D.Because he fllwed the rule and kept friendship with James.
    D
    If yu g t Thailand, yu’ll see a very interesting vehicle (交通工具). It is like a three-wheeled (三轮的) mtrbike. There is a cabin (舱室) fr the driver in the frnt and tw r three peple can sit at the back. When it starts, it will make the sund “tuk, tuk”. That’s why it is calked tuk-tuk.
    In Thailand, tuk-tuks are everywhere in big cities like Bangkk. Why? Because they are very small, and they can g very quickly. We can als find tuk-tuks in China, Italy and sme ther places.
    Hw can yu have a nice trip by tuk-tuk? Here are tw tips. First, tell the driver where yu are ging, and talk abut the price befre yu leave. If yu dn’t, yu may pay t much fr yur trip, because tuk-tuks dn’t have meters. Secnd, dn’t put yur feet n the rail (扶手) behind the driver’s head. It is nt gd t the driver.
    Remember the tips and yu will have a nice trip in Thailand.
    31.Which picture is a tuk-tuk in Thailand?
    A.B.C.D.
    32.Peple lve tuk-tuks very much because ________.
    A.it is cheap t ride a tuk-tukB.they are small and quick
    C.they lk niceD.they are like mtrbikes
    33.What des the underlined wrd “tips” mean in the passage?
    A.小建议B.小费C.情报D.尖端
    34.What d yu have t remember if yu want t g by tuk-tuk in Thailand?
    A.Put yur feet n the rail behind the driver’s head.
    B.Pay mney t the driver befre yur tuk-tuk ride.
    C.Talk abut the price befre yu start yur ride.
    D.Tell the driver where yu are ging after the ride starts.
    第二部分(非选择题)
    E
    阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成各题。
    Three years ag, Bing Dwen Dwen became the masct (吉祥物) fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
    The design (设计) cmes frm 5,816 wrks frm 38 cuntries and areas. Ca Xue, the chief designer f Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came frm the traditinal Chinese snack bingtanghulu. But a simple snack culdn’t stand fr (代表) a cuntry by itself. Ca’s team tried many animals and plants and finally decided n a panda.
    Nw the panda in an ice shell is made int tys and mdels, as well as printed n ntebks, badges (徽章) and bags. Peple f all ages like them very much. “Design is like dancing with chains. I’m glad we perfrmed (表演) a gd dance.” Ca said.
    35.Wh is the chief designer?
    ___________________________________________
    36.What des Bing Dwen Dwen lk like?
    ___________________________________________
    37.What des the clurful lines arund its head stand fr (代表)?
    ___________________________________________
    38.Translate the sentence “Design is like dancing with chains.” int Chinese.
    ___________________________________________
    Ⅳ. 书面表达(共五节,满分53分)
    第一节 连词成句
    重新排序所给词汇,组成正确的句式表达(每小题2分,满分10分)
    39.breakfast, she, eating, is, nw
    ___________________________________________?
    40.t, healthy, It, have, life, imprtant, a, is (.)
    ___________________________________________.
    41.have, unifrms, wear, t, the, students, schl, at
    ___________________________________________.
    42.ne, symbls, elephant, f, the, Thailand’s, is
    ___________________________________________.
    43.jin, yu, stry, club, telling, can, the
    ___________________________________________.
    第二节 完成句子
    根据语用提示,完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)
    44.你想知道Nina正在做什么,会这样问:
    ___________________________________________, Nina?
    45.老师想知道你通常上学日几点睡觉,会这么问你:
    ___________________________________________ n schl days?
    46.同学想知道你怎么上学,会这么问你:
    ___________________________________________?
    47.你想加音乐社,招聘者想知道你会弹吉他吗,会这么问你:
    ___________________________________________?
    48.你想知道长颈鹿来自哪里,会这么问:
    ___________________________________________?
    第三节 补全句子
    根据语境或具体提示,补全句子(每小题1分,满分10分)
    49.I have t get up at six ________ [ə'klɒk] every mrning.
    50.Remember t clse the dr ________ yu leave.
    51.There are many ________ (bus) n the rad.
    52.Many parents in China think that it is ________ [ˈterəbl] t help kids with hmewrk.
    53.My teacher is ________ (friend) t us. We lve him very much.
    54.D yu want t g t the mvies with me ________ [tə'mɒrəʊ]?
    55.He is gd at ________ (ride) a bike.
    56.His dream is t becme a ________ (music).
    57.My mm desn’t speak Japanese. I dn’t speak Japanese, ________.
    58.Liangliang is eighteen ________ ld nw.
    第四节 看图写句 (每小题2分,满分8分)
    根据所给图片和提示词,写出正确的句式表达。
    59.nw, grandma
    _________________________________________
    60.nt, please
    _________________________________________
    61. every, schl
    _________________________________________
    62. hw lng
    _________________________________________
    第五节 段落编写
    63.使用所给词语,编写一个意义相对完整的语段(满分15分)
    提示词:animal, like, really, nt, nly
    要求:
    1.使用全部提示词,并在语段中用下划波浪线“_______”标出提示词;
    2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义;
    3.词数为50词以上。
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Rules fr students
    Rule 1
    Everyne must arrive at schl befre 16 .
    Rule 2
    Dn’t bring the 17 t schl.
    Rule 3
    Keep 18 in class, and put up the hand first befre yu 19 .
    Rule 4
    20 finish the hmewrk n time.
    Health Club
    Are yu fat? Are yu wrried abut(担心) yur health? Dn’t wrry! Our club can help yu lse weight and be healthy. Yu can jin (加入) ther 12 children and yu can play sprts with them. Yu can make sme friends here, t.
    Where: Classrm 6E
    Tel: 897-5233
    E-mail: tscpulic@163.cm
    Fun English Club
    Here, students can have fun, make new friends and study English well frm gd teachers frm America.
    ★Sing English sngs.
    ★Talk with ther students in English.
    ★Have lunch at ur club fr free.
    Phne: 654-9902
    Where: Rm IC, the schl library
    The helmet (头盔) made f ice makes the masct in fashin. It lks like a spaceman in space.
    Bing Dwen Dwen
    Bing Dwen Dwen waves its left hand t say hell. There are tw red hearts in the hands, shwing its kindness and lve.
    A grup f lines with different clurs arund its head lk like the tracks (赛道) n an ice rink. They als stand fr fast 5G signals (信号).
    1.C
    【详解】
    句意:——Eric,你能为老人做些什么?——我可以给他们弹小提琴。
    考查冠词用法。play the vilin表示“弹小提琴”,乐器前加定冠词the。故选C。
    2.B
    【详解】
    句意:——Helen,你最喜欢的学科是什么,数学还是科学?——我最喜欢数学。
    考查连词辨析。and和;r或者;but但是。根据“what’s yur favrite subject, math … science”可知,此处表示选择关系,故选B。
    3.C
    【详解】
    句意:——你们的新老师对你们很严格吗?——不。他对我们真的很友好。
    考查固定搭配。be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”,是固定搭配。故选C。
    4.B
    【详解】
    句意:——为什么这么多的人喜欢去鼓浪屿?——因为它很漂亮并且它是厦门的象征。
    考查名词辨析。dream梦想;symbl象征;life生活。根据语境“Because it’s beautiful and it’s Amy.”可知,鼓浪屿很漂亮,是厦门的“象征”,故选B。
    5.A
    【详解】
    句意:——贝蒂,你想要喝点什么吗?——要,请给我一些水。
    考查名词辨析。water水;apple苹果;fish鱼。根据“smething t drink”可知此处要求一些喝的东西,A项符合,故选A。
    6.A
    【详解】
    句意:——什么干净的时候是黑色的,脏的时候是白色的?——黑板。
    考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的;nisy吵闹的;lazy懒惰的。根据“A blackbard.”可知黑板脏的时候是白色的。故选A。
    7.C
    【详解】
    句意:这个电视节目有点无聊,我们去看电影吧。A. a kind f是单位词,限定名词;语义为一种/一类,后面名词可以是单数也可以是复数;B. kinds f是数量词,修饰说明名词,语义为各种各样、不同种类,后面只跟复数名词;C. kind f是副词,修饰动词、形容词、副词;语义为稍微、有几分、有点儿;该题空格后面的词bring是形容词,因此用kind f。故选C。
    8.B
    【详解】
    句意:你工作如此努力,我认为你的梦想某一天会实现的。
    考查动词短语。cme n赶快;cme true实现;get up起床。根据“Yu wrk s hard. I think yur dream ”可知,是梦想实现,故选B。
    9.C
    【详解】
    句意:——戴夫,英语对你很重要。你必须学好它。 ——没错。我将每天和我的朋友练习说英语。
    考查非谓语动词。practice ding sth.“练习做某事”,使用动名词作宾语。故选C。
    10.B
    【详解】
    句意:过马路时不要害怕。警察会帮助你的。
    考查短语辨析。arrive late到得晚;be afraid害怕;get lst迷路。根据“The plice are there t help yu.”可知,过马路时别害怕。故选B。
    11.A
    【详解】
    句意:看!我爸爸正在做早餐。
    考查动词时态。根据Lk可知,此句用现在进行时be ding的结构,故选A。
    12.A
    【详解】
    句意:比尔,停止讲话,认真听我说。
    考查祈使句。根据“Stp”动词原形放句首可知,是祈使句的肯定句形式,根据“and”可知,用动词原形形成并列结构。表达“听”用动词“listen”。故选A。
    13.A
    14.C
    15.A
    16.B
    17.A
    18.C
    【导语】
    本文主要讲述了一棵小树的故事。小树认为身边的大树遮挡了阳光,占据了空间,所以就让一个伐木工砍掉了身边的大树,可是这时阳光几乎蒸发了它身上所有的水分,当暴风雨来的时候,小树失去了所有的枝叶,这时小鸟对小树说了一番话,听了小鸟的话,小树感到很后悔。
    13.
    句意:朋友,请用你的斧头砍倒那些高大的树。
    cut dwn砍倒;turn ff关掉;lk fr寻找。根据“The man decided t help the little tree. He used his ... t cut dwn the trees.”可知请这个人帮忙砍倒高树。故选A。
    14.
    句意:他用斧头砍树。
    knife刀;hand手;axe斧头。根据“Please use yur axe t ... thse tall trees, my friend.”可知是用斧头砍树。故选C。
    15.
    句意:小树感到很高兴,向那个人表示感谢。
    thanks谢谢;srry对不起;hell你好。根据“The man decided t help the little tree. He used his ... t cut dwn the trees.”可知那个人帮助了小树,小树要表示感谢。故选A。
    16.
    句意:后来,当暴风雨来临时,这棵小树失去了所有的叶子和树枝。
    tk拿走;lst失去;gt得到。根据“Later when a strm came, the little tree ... all its leaves and branches.”可知暴风雨使小树失去了所有的枝叶。故选B。
    17.
    句意:高大的树木帮助你远离炎热、风雨。
    keep away远离,(使)不接近;run away逃跑;give away赠送。根据“The tall trees helped yu t ... heat r wind r rain.”结合常识可知高树能使炎热、风雨远离小树。故选A。
    18.
    句意:时光流逝,你会长大的。
    Sun太阳;Water水;Time时间。根据“yu wuld grw up”可知是随着时间流逝会长大。故选C。
    19.C
    20.B
    21.A
    22.D
    【分析】
    本文是以拟人的手法描写一只宠物狗看到主人把另一只叫作Mini的狗接回家的心理活动。
    19.
    细节理解题。根据“The wman has gt a little dg in her arms. It lks like Mini”及“Maxi! Cme here! Gd dg”可知,它们都是狗,故选C。
    20.
    词义猜测题。根据“Mini is in the huse—nt me! Yes!Think f that! And all my fur pets are with her.”可知,大家都陪着Mini,自己却孤零零地待在车里,多么可怜呀,pr表示“可怜的”,故选B。
    21.
    细节理解题。根据“Here I am alne in the car. Alne! Outside a big huse n Lndn Rad”“Als, nbdy wants t play with me this evening”“She is calling me frm the kitchen. Ah—new dg ckies”及“And nw I knw smething abut her new friend. His name is Mr. Chips!”可知,正确的顺序是:Maxi独自待在车里—没有人想跟Maxi玩耍—妈妈叫Maxi吃狗吃的小饼干—Maxi了解了有关Chips的相关情况,故选A。
    22.
    推理判断题。根据“She is sitting n the sfa—with Dad, Becky and Simn”及“That’s Mm”再加上Maxi可知,家里一共有四个人和两只狗,故选D。
    23.C
    24.A
    25.A
    26.B
    【导语】
    本文是两个俱乐部的广告宣传。
    23.
    细节理解题。根据Health Club中“Our club can help yu lse weight and be healthy…Yu can make sme friends here, t.”可知,A、B、D三项内容“交朋友、减轻体重和保持健康”都提到了,选项C没有提到,故选C。
    24.
    细节理解题。根据“Our club can help yu lse weight and be healthy”可知,这里应指帮助减肥且保持健康,所以lse weight意为“减肥”,故选A。
    25.
    细节理解题。根据Fun English Club中“Have lunch at ur club fr free.”可知,你可以在趣味英语俱乐部享用免费午餐,故选A。
    26.
    细节理解题。根据Health Club中“Tel: 897-5233”和Fun English Club中“Phne: 654-9902”可知,我们知道这两家俱乐部的电话号码,故选B。
    27.B
    28.C
    29.A
    30.D
    【导语】
    本文讲述了作者的朋友在考试时想抄作者的答案,作者认为这种作弊行为是不对的;在考试后作者向朋友解释了他对于这件事情的想法,并告诉朋友可以帮助补习,朋友答应了。作者很开心和朋友之间的友谊没有受到影响,同时还没有破坏老师的规矩,老师也会感到骄傲的。
    27.
    细节理解题。根据“This mrning, I had an experience with a ‘rule breaker’ during an English exam. I felt smebdy was watching me a little t clsely. I turned my head quickly and saw James wh sat right behind me.”可知,破坏规则的人是James。故选B。
    28.
    细节理解题。根据“This time I leaned a little mre clsely twards my paper”以及“I curled my arm arund my answers.”以及“S I guarded my paper s that he culdn’t see my answers.”可知,作者离试卷更近一点,圈着胳膊挡住答案,保护好试卷这些行为都是为了不让James看到答案。故选C。
    29.
    推理判断题。根据“ ‘What am I ging t d?’ I thught t myself.”可知,划线句子和这里一样都是作者心里默默地对自己说的话,故选A。
    30.
    推理判断题。根据“ ‘Keep yur eyes n yur wn paper’ is ne f the rules that Mrs. Archer has taught us.”可知,Archer老师和学生们定下“眼睛看着自己的试卷”的规则,作者在考试时处理朋友James的作弊行为就是遵循了这一条规则;由最后一段“I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destryed. Mrs. Archer wuld be prud.”可知,作者在考试中的做法并未破坏朋友之间的友谊,所以作者认为老师一定会感到骄傲的。故选D。
    31.B
    32.B
    33.A
    34.C
    【导语】
    本文主要向我们介绍了泰国的一种有趣的交通工具——tuk-tuk。具体介绍了它的特点和乘坐这种车参观泰国时的一些小建议。
    31.
    推理判断题。根据“It is like a three-wheeled mtrbike. There is a cabin fr the driver in the frnt and tw r three peple can sit at the back.”可知,它就像一辆三轮摩托车,前面有一个为司机准备的客舱,后面可以坐两三个乘客。结合图片可知,B选项符合。故选B。
    32.
    细节理解题。根据“Because they are very small, and they can g very quickly.”可知,因为它们非常小,而且可以移动得非常快。故选B。
    33.
    词义猜测题。根据“Hw can yu have a nice trip by tuk-tuk? Here are tw tips.”和后文介绍可知,是就“坐tuk-tuk怎么能有一个愉快的旅行?”这个问题给出两条建议,所以tips的意思是“小建议”,故选A。
    34.
    细节理解题。根据“First, tell the driver where yu are ging, and talk abut the price befre yu leave.”可知要在出发前和司机谈好价格。故选C。
    35.Ca Xue.
    36.It lks like a spaceman in space.
    37.They stand fr fast 5G signals.
    38.设计就像戴着锁链跳舞。
    【导语】
    本文主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物——冰墩墩。
    35.
    根据“Ca Xue, the chief designer f Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came frm the traditinal Chinese snack bingtanghulu.”可知首席设计师是曹雪。故填Ca Xue.
    36.
    根据“It lks like a spaceman in space.”可知冰墩墩看起来像太空中的太空人。故填It lks like a spaceman in space.
    37.
    根据“A grup f lines with different clurs arund its head lk like the tracks n an ice rink. They als stand fr fast 5G signals.”可知它头上的彩色线条代表5G信号。故填They stand fr fast 5G signals.
    38.
    Design“设计”;is like“就像”;dancing“跳舞”;with chains“带着锁链”。故填“设计就像戴着锁链跳舞。”
    39.Is she eating breakfast nw
    【详解】
    根据所给词及问号可知此处是is开头的一般疑问句,主语she后用现在分词eating,构成现在进行时,其后接宾语breakfast,nw是时间状语,置于句末。故填Is she eating breakfast nw“她现在正在吃早餐吗”。
    40.It is imprtant t have a healthy life
    【详解】
    根据所给词和标点可知,此句是陈述句,固定句型It is adj t d sth表示“做某事是……的”,imprtant表示“重要的”;have a healthy life表示“过健康的生活”。故填It is imprtant t have a healthy life“过健康的生活很重要”。
    41.The students have t wear unifrm at schl
    【详解】
    the students作主语;have t“不得不”;wear unifrms“穿校服”;at schl是地点状语在句末,故填The students have t wear unifrms at schl“学生在学校必须穿制服”。
    42.The elephant is ne f Thailand’s symbls
    【详解】
    根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,the elephant作主语,is作谓语,ne f Thailand’s symbls作表语。故填The elephant is ne f Thailand’s symbls“大象是泰国的象征之一”。
    43.Yu can jin the stry telling club
    【详解】
    根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,yu作主语,can jin作谓语,the stry telling club作宾语。故填Yu can jin the stry telling club“你可以加入讲故事俱乐部”。
    44.What are yu ding
    【详解】
    想知道Nina正在做什么,可以问“你正在干什么,Nina”,用现在进行时,what“什么”;yu“你”,前用be动词are,后用ding表示“做”。故填What are yu ding。
    45.What time d yu usually g t bed
    【详解】
    根据情景提示应该是“你通常几点睡觉?”,问时间用“What time”,频率副词是“usually”,句子是一般现在时,主语是“yu”, 睡觉是“g t bed”,注意首字母大写,故填What time d yu usually g t bed。
    46.Hw d yu g t schl
    【详解】
    询问对方如何去上学,首先用hw引导特殊疑问句表示“怎么...”。g t schl表示“去上学”。特殊疑问句句型为“特殊疑问词+助动词+主谓”。句首首字母需大写。故填Hw d yu g t schl。
    47.Can yu play the guitar
    【详解】
    yu你,can会,play the guitar弹吉他,本句是一般疑问句,故填Can yu play the guitar。
    48.Where is the giraffe frm/Where des the giraffe cme frm
    【详解】
    询问位置,用Where引导的特殊疑问句,be frm和cme frm表示“来自”,giraffe表示“长颈鹿”。故填Where is the giraffe frm/Where des the giraffe cme frm。
    49.’clck
    【详解】
    句意:每天早上我不得不六点钟起床。音标[ə'klɒk]对应单词’clck,意为“……点钟;整点”。故填’clck。
    50.when
    【详解】
    句意:记住你离开时要把门关上。根据“yu leave”可知此处表示当你离开的时候记得关门,用when表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。故填when。
    51.buses
    【详解】
    句意:路上有许多公共汽车。many修饰可数名词复数,故填buses。
    52.terrible
    【详解】
    句意:中国的许多父母认为辅导孩子家庭作业很可怕。根据语境及音标可知,横线上缺的词是形容词terrible“可怕的”,故填terrible。
    53.friendly
    【详解】
    句意:我的老师对我们很友好。我们非常爱他。 此空为形容词作表语,friendly表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
    54.tmrrw
    【详解】
    句意:你想要明天和我一起去看电影吗?根据音标提示,单词为tmrrw,故填tmrrw。
    55.riding
    【详解】
    句意:他擅长骑自行车。be gd at ding sth表示“擅长做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填riding。
    56.musician
    【详解】
    句意:他的梦想是成为音乐家。根据“His dream is t becme a...”可知,想成为音乐家,musician“音乐家”,a修饰可数名词单数,故填musician。
    57.either
    【详解】
    句意:我妈妈不说日语。我也不说日语。根据“My mm desn’t speak Japanese.”可知此处表示我“也”不说日语,否定句句末用either表示“也”。故填either。
    58.years
    【详解】
    句意:亮亮现在18岁了。(s) ld表示“……岁”。根据前文“eighteen”和后文“ld”可知,此处填year,eighteen为复数,故填years。
    59.My grandma is reading the newspaper nw.
    60.Please dn’t take phts here.
    61.I g t schl by subway every day.
    62.Hw lng des it take frm yur hme t the park?
    【解析】
    59.
    根据图片和“nw, grandma”可知,本句表示“我奶奶现在正在看报纸”,My grandma作主语,is reading作谓语,the newspaper作宾语,nw作状语。故填My grandma is reading the newspaper nw.
    60.
    根据图片和“nt, please”可知,本句表示“请不要在这里拍照”,Please“请”,dn’t take phts“不要拍照”,here“这里”。故填Please dn’t take phts here.
    61.
    根据图片和“every, schl”可知,本句表示“我每天乘地铁上学”,I作主语,g t schl“去学校”,by subway“坐地铁”,every day作状语。故填I g t schl by subway every day.
    62.
    根据图片和“hw lng”可知,本句表示“你家到公园要多长时间”,Hw lng“多长时间”,take“花费”,frm yur hme t the park“从你家到公园”。故填Hw lng des it take frm yur hme t the park?
    63.例文:
    Animals are gd friends f human beings. Amng them, I like cats best because they are really cute. But my father des nt like them. He likes pandas. Pandas are black and white. They like eating bamb and they nly live in China.
    【详解】
    [总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇小作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:要求用所给提示词写一篇意义完整的语段。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,先根据提示词在形成一个写作的主题;
    第二步,结合自己的想象力及所学知识运用所给提示词写出完整的语段。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①amng 在……之中
    ②black and white 黑白相间的
    [高分句型]
    ①Amng them, I like cats best because they are really cute.(because引导原因状语从句)
    ②They like eating bamb and they nly live in China.(and连接并列句)
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