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浙江省温州市八校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷
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这是一份浙江省温州市八校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷，共10页。
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市八校联考九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2分）What can Tony cook？
A.Eggs.
B.Noodles.
C.Rice.
2．（2分）Why did Betty refuse to go to the cinema last Friday？
A.She had a piano lesson.
B.She had a guitar lesson.
C.She had a math lesson.
3．（2分）Who is Daming's hero？
A.Liu Xiang.
B.Yao Ming.
C.Jackie Chan
4．（2分）Which place has the woman visited？
A.The Terracotta Army.
B.The Three Gorges Dam.
C.The Giant's Causeway.
5．（2分）Where are the two speakers probably now？
A.In a museum.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a supermarket.
第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）How many sisters does Meg have？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（2）What do we know about the book？
A.I t is written for boys.
B.It is hard to understand.
C.I t is written in English.
（3）Why does Emina like the book？
A.It's useful.
B.It's popular.
C.It's funny.
7．（3分）（1）When did the concert start？
A.At 6：00 p.m.
B.At 6：30 p.m.
C.At 7：00 p.m.
（2）What was in John's handbag？
A.His phone.
B.His ticket.
C.His wallet.
（3）Who helped John get his handbag back？
A.The taxi driver.
B.The police.
C.His friend.
8．（4分）（1）What does the speaker do on Saturday morning？
A.He goes running.
B.He plays basketball.
C.He plays volleyball.
（2）What is the speaker allowed to have for lunch？
A.Cola and eggs.
B.Noodles and vegetables.
C.Hamburgers and potato chips.
（3）When does the speaker do the dishes？
A.On Mondays and Wednesdays.
B.On Thursdays and Saturdays.
C.On Fridays and Sundays.
（4）What does the speaker think of the rules？
A.Helpful.
B.Clear.
C.Strict.
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
9．（6分）
WANTED：Rock Stars!
Do you like music？Would you like to have fun and make a difference？Then join the coolest，happiest kids in town—River City Rock Stars!
The Rock Stars are student performers who dance and sing to their favourite music.The group meets at River City Community Center one evening a week.Each meeting starts with a demonstration（示范） by Troy Robbins.Troy started the group，and now he coaches Rock Star members.
The best part of being a Rock Star is teaching young fans how to sing，dance and have fun.Instead of being bored after school ends，Rock Stars teach young students songs and dance moves in after﹣school workshops.
Past Rock Star groups have done a good job.The following letters say it all：
Dear Rock Stars，
It was fun learning to sing and dance with you.You told me I have to keep up my grades to stay in the group.Now I am doing better in school because I want to join the Rock Stars someday!
Sincerely，
Gabriela
Dear Rock Stars，
You really do rock!I was very shy，but after working with you I found out that I love to dance.Performing on stage was wonderful!It helped me make many new friends.
Rock on，
Jesse
Would you like to inspire young students，too？Join us now!
Rock Star Registration（登记）
Who：Sixth to eighth graders
Requirements：Good grades，parental permission
Where：River City Community Center
When：Wednesday
（1）The River City Rock Stars are .
A.famous rock stars
B.young student performers
C.adult music lovers
D.fans of Troy Robbins
（2）Two letters are included in the passage in order to .
A.require students to be more hard﹣working and outgoing
B.tell us that students nowadays are interested in singing and dancing
C.show that the River City Rock Stars have made a difference
D.make us believe that music is very helpful and powerful
（3）If Peter is a member of the River City Rock Stars，we can know that .
A.he may be a top student in Grade Nine
B.be learns singing and dancing from Troy twice a week
C.his life after school is usually boring
D.he enjoys teaching students and having fun with them
10．（8分）Bertie knew there was something in the wind.His mother had been sad in recent days，not sick，just strangely sad.The lion had just lain down beside him，his head warm on Bertie's feet when Father cleared his throat and began， "You'll soon be eight，Bertie.A boy needs a proper education.We've found the right place for you，a school near Salisbury in England."
His heat filled with a terrible fear.All Bertie could think of was his white lion "But the lion，" he cried， "What about the lion？"
"I'm afraid there's something else I have to tell you，" his father said.Looking across at Bertie's mother，he took a deep breath.Then he told Bertie he had met a circus（马戏团）owner from France，who was now in Africa looking for lions to buy.He would come to their farm in a few days.
"No!You can't send him to a circus!" said Bertie." People will come to see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I promised him he never would be.And they will laugh at him.He'd rather die if he loses his pride？" But as Bertie looked across the table at them，he knew their minds were quite made up.
Bertie felt completely hurt.He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next door.With his white lion，he walked downstairs quietly in his pajamas，took down his father's gun from the case and stepped out into the night.He ran and ran till his legs could run no more.As the sun came up over the grassland，he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down，his arms round the lion's neck.The time had come.
"Be wild now，" he whispered" "You've got to be wild.Don't ever come home.All my life I'll think of you.I promise I will. "Ha put his head down in the lion's neck.Then，Bertie climbed down the hill and walked away.
When he looked back the lion was still sitting there watching him，but then the lion stood up，yawned，ran down after him.Bertie shouted at him，but he kept coming.He threw sticks.He threw stones.Nothing worked.
There was only one thing left to do.With tears filling his eyes and his mouth，he lifted the gun and fired over the lion's head.
（1）Bertie's mother was sad probably because she .
A．had been seriously ill recently
B．had decided to send Bertie to school
C．knew selling the lion would upset Bertie
D．knew Bertie would hate to go to England
（2）The underlined word "they" in Para.4 probably refers to .
A．some people who watch the show
B．other animals
C．Bertie's parents
D．circus owners
（3）In the last paragraph，the boy lifted the gun to .
A．kill the lion
B．scare the lion back to the wild
C．protect himself from the lion
D．show his anger towards his the lion
（4）The best title of the passage could be .
A．The Sad Mom
B．Go to school
C．For Your Pride
D．You are my love
11．（8分）In recent years wooden buildings have reached new heights、with rising wooden high buildings completed or underway in countries like Norway，Switzerland and Australia.Sweden has also come up with a plan as big as a city — building the world's biggest wooden city.As the world's largest city construction project in wood，Stockholm Wood City will be built in Sweden's capital，Stockholm in 2025.
By using wood，the project is expected to reduce carbon（碳） footprint by up to 40%、compared with building in concrete（混凝土） and steel says Annica Anās，the manager of Atrium Ljungberg，a Swedish city development company.Some people may worry about fire risks caused by wooden buildings，but experts say wooden buildings can fight back fire as well.As with other modern construction projects using wood，Wood City will still use some concrete and steel in places like the foundations（地基），but the overall amounts will be greatly reduced.As wooden buildings are much lighter，their foundations can be smaller.
The construction will not be as noisy as it is built from concrete and bricks，adds Ms Anās.This makes wooden buildings particularly suitable for city redevelopment in general，since putting them up is less likely to annoy the neighbours.It should also be profitable（赢利的）.Ms Anās is looking for a return on investment （投资）of 20% or better. "Sweden is progressive when it comes to wood construction." she says.
The world's largest wooden city is supposed to go anywhere easier and shorter，decreasing emissions from transportation.The website for the project describes Stockholm Wood City as a " five﹣minute city."which means that anywhere one would need to go — work，stores，or school，for example — would only be a five﹣minute walk away.As Anās concluded. "We want to create an environment where our customers，those who will live and work here can take part in the development and design of the city district of the future."
（1）What is the project about？
A.Making Stockholm a low﹣carbon city.
B.Creating more wooden high buildings in Sweden.
C.Building the highest wooden building in Europe.
D.building the largest wooden city in the world.
（2）What advantage do wooden buildings have over concrete and steel buildings？
A.They are more environmentally friendly.
B.They are more comfortable to live in.
C.They can strongly fight back fires.
D.They are built on a more stable foundation.
（3）Why are wooden buildings suitable for city redevelopment？
A.They are profitable for investors.
B.They cause less noise when built.
C.They have a short construction period.
D.They are less costly to maintain and repair.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
12．（8分）A myth（传说）is something that is not correct，but many people believe.There are a lot of myths about the human brain.
One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains.The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains，we'll be much smarter.People say this all the time，but it's not true!The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain，we know that each part of it has an important function （功能）.Modem scientists think the"10 percent myth"ridiculous （荒谬的）.
The other most popular myth is about being"right brained" or "left brained".According to this myth，people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative.People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth，and it's also wrong.In 2013，a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth.According to the study，we use both sides of our brains equally.
It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things.We use our left side for language more，and our right side when we need to pay attention.But there is no evidence （证据） that creative people use the right side more，or that scientific people use the left side more.
We've talked about myths，so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain.First of all，the brain feels no pain.Second，about 75 percent of the brain is made of water.It's also the fattest organ （器官） in your body.Here' s one more interesting fact about the brain.Around the time you turn 18 years old，it stops growing.
（1）According to the first myth mentioned，how many percent of our brains is un﹣used？
A.10%.
B.30%.
C.50%.
D.90%.
（2）According to the facts mentioned in the passage，who may use the left brain more？
A.Robert，who is learning English.
B.Kate，who is drawing pictures.
C.Jenny，who is creative.
D.Jacob，who is good at maths.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain？
A.It is growing all life long.
B.About three quarters of it is made of water.
C.Some parts of it are not used at all.
D.The right side is used more by artists.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.The growing of the brain.
B.Different functions of the brain.
C.Myths and facts about the brain.
D.Right brain and left brain.
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
13．（10分）It's free to join a library．Find out how to join and borrow books，videos and other things．
（1）
Everyone is welcome：adults and children are free to use the Internet，read books，newspapers or magazines，ask for information and join in organized activities．
In order to borrow books，you need to join the library．Membership is free，and open to everyone living，working or studying in Oxfordshire．
（2）
Fill in an application （申请）form （available from any Oxfordshire library） and provide confirmation （确认）of your name，address and signature （签名），such as a family allowance （津贴） book or driving license （驾照）．There is nothing to pay．
（3）
It is usually up to twenty books at any one time．There are separate limits for other media．Please ask for our current leaflet on hiring CDs，videos，DVDs，audio cassettes and CD﹣ROMs．
（4）
Normally three weeks for books．Other media are hired by the week．The date of return is stamped on the date label．
（5）
You can renew books by telephone，post，by using the online borrower services or at the library unless someone else is waiting for them．You must pay an additional hire charge for other media．
A．What It Costs．
B．If You Haven't Finished Them．
C．Who Can Join A Library．．
D．How Many Things You Can Borrow．
E．How To Join．
F．How Long You Can Keep Them．
英语知识运用 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。
14．（15分）Here's a little mystery I can't figure out：Why do we always say things we later wish we could take back，and why do we only say the things we wish to say when it's too （1） ？I often think of things I wish I had told my mother.I spent the last few days of her life at her bedside in the （2） telling her the things I'd wanted to tell her for years，that she was a good mother and I was lucky to be her （3） .I'd ha d a lifetime to tell her all those things，so why did I wait？
My dad was also a man of few words，but he meant what he said.He always （4） our calls with "Love you，girl.Bye."Those were the words I would cling to（怀念）（5） I learned his death.I had all sorts of questions I never asked him，but I （6） doubted love.
Now，I have children and grandchildren of my own，and it seems like my husband and I are forever telling them how much they mean to us.They might get sick of it， （7） we will never stop.We need to say it and they need to （8） it.Last week，for example，we phoned my youngest son to （9） him happy birthday.
I listened as my husband told our son how （10） he is of the man and husband and father that he's become and what a/an （11） it has been watching him grow up.He ended the call，as always，with"I love you，buddy."And I added （12） ，"Me，too!"I hope he heard me.
When we tell （13） what they mean to us，we don't need to be poetic （诗意的） or even smart.We just need to mean it，and to （14） they hear it.And we need to do it now，while we can.The best （15） to say"I love you"is always right now.
（1）A.early
B.late
C.lazy
D.busy
（2）A.hotel
B.hospital
C.hall
D.hometown
（3）A.friend
B.neighbour
C.son
D.daughter
（4）A.ended
B.started
C.stopped
D.offered
（5）A.because
B.though
C.when
D.until
（6）A.always
B.sometimes
C.often
D.never
（7）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（8）A.enjoy
B.return
C.hear
D.accept
（9）A.wish
B.hope
C.express
D.show
（10）A.afraid
B.tired
C.certain
D.proud
（11）A.pity
B.honour
C.pleasure
D.shame
（12）A.loudly
B.suddenly
C.naturally
D.slowly
（13）A.someone
B.anyone
C.everyone
D.something
（14）A.make sure
B.find out
C.think about
D.work out
（15）A.second
B.minute
C.hour
D.time
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
15．（10分）In our everyday life，we can sew inventions everywhere.It is so hard to imagine what life will be like （1） these inventions，like cars，computers，televisions or zippers.Even the smallest inventions can make a big difference to our life.The bar code （条形码） is one of （2） （useful） inventions.If you want to know the information of the （3） （product），you can scan the bar codes with your smart phones.But do you know how people （4） （invent） it？Here is something about it.
In 1984，an owner of a small food store found （5） difficult to record the inventory （详细目录）and prices （6） he wanted to find a way to solve the problem.The good news was that Bermard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it.At last，Bermard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up （7） bar code system to solve the problem.In order to protect the invention，Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided （8） （get） patent （专利）.It （9） （take） them about three years.Finally，on October 7th，1985，they got the patent.And the inventions are （10） （wide） used around the world today.
单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母，按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
16．（1分） There are n 4，000 students studying in our school.
17．（1分）On Tian'anmen Square we saw the national f of China rise slowly．
18．（1分）The country is rich in oil and c ．
19．（1分）My sister wants to work a when she grows up，so she studies English very hard．
20．（1分） A all the swimming players，Zhang Yufei won the most golden medals at the 2023 Asian Games.
21．（1分）The little girl a many after﹣school classes every afternoon．She feels very tired．
22．（1分） The sign says that p must not speak to the driver while the bus is moving.
23．（1分）December is the t month of a year．
24．（1分）—I don't get enough sleep.What should I do？
—Perhaps you should m your time better and go to bed earlier.
25．（1分） Don't p yourself if you make a small mistake.
书面表达
26．（25分）假定你是李华，最近收到了你的外国好友Tom 给你发来的一封电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。
To：Li Hua
From：Tom
Dear Li Hua，
You've mentioned that the 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou，and more people take part in exercising now.I know that you are a sports fan，do you join them as well？What's your favorite sport？How did you fall in love with it？What do you learn from it？
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Tom
注意：
（1）词数 100词左右；
（2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
_______
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市八校联考九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
（参考答案）
听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2分）What can Tony cook？
A.Eggs.
B.Noodles.
C.Rice.
2．（2分）Why did Betty refuse to go to the cinema last Friday？
A.She had a piano lesson.
B.She had a guitar lesson.
C.She had a math lesson.
3．（2分）Who is Daming's hero？
A.Liu Xiang.
B.Yao Ming.
C.Jackie Chan
4．（2分）Which place has the woman visited？
A.The Terracotta Army.
B.The Three Gorges Dam.
C.The Giant's Causeway.
5．（2分）Where are the two speakers probably now？
A.In a museum.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a supermarket.
第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）How many sisters does Meg have？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（2）What do we know about the book？
A.I t is written for boys.
B.It is hard to understand.
C.I t is written in English.
（3）Why does Emina like the book？
A.It's useful.
B.It's popular.
C.It's funny.
7．（3分）（1）When did the concert start？
A.At 6：00 p.m.
B.At 6：30 p.m.
C.At 7：00 p.m.
（2）What was in John's handbag？
A.His phone.
B.His ticket.
C.His wallet.
（3）Who helped John get his handbag back？
A.The taxi driver.
B.The police.
C.His friend.
8．（4分）（1）What does the speaker do on Saturday morning？
A.He goes running.
B.He plays basketball.
C.He plays volleyball.
（2）What is the speaker allowed to have for lunch？
A.Cola and eggs.
B.Noodles and vegetables.
C.Hamburgers and potato chips.
（3）When does the speaker do the dishes？
A.On Mondays and Wednesdays.
B.On Thursdays and Saturdays.
C.On Fridays and Sundays.
（4）What does the speaker think of the rules？
A.Helpful.
B.Clear.
C.Strict.
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
9．（6分）
WANTED：Rock Stars!
Do you like music？Would you like to have fun and make a difference？Then join the coolest，happiest kids in town—River City Rock Stars!
The Rock Stars are student performers who dance and sing to their favourite music.The group meets at River City Community Center one evening a week.Each meeting starts with a demonstration（示范） by Troy Robbins.Troy started the group，and now he coaches Rock Star members.
The best part of being a Rock Star is teaching young fans how to sing，dance and have fun.Instead of being bored after school ends，Rock Stars teach young students songs and dance moves in after﹣school workshops.
Past Rock Star groups have done a good job.The following letters say it all：
Dear Rock Stars，
It was fun learning to sing and dance with you.You told me I have to keep up my grades to stay in the group.Now I am doing better in school because I want to join the Rock Stars someday!
Sincerely，
Gabriela
Dear Rock Stars，
You really do rock!I was very shy，but after working with you I found out that I love to dance.Performing on stage was wonderful!It helped me make many new friends.
Rock on，
Jesse
Would you like to inspire young students，too？Join us now!
Rock Star Registration（登记）
Who：Sixth to eighth graders
Requirements：Good grades，parental permission
Where：River City Community Center
When：Wednesday
（1）The River City Rock Stars are B .
A.famous rock stars
B.young student performers
C.adult music lovers
D.fans of Troy Robbins
（2）Two letters are included in the passage in order to C .
A.require students to be more hard﹣working and outgoing
B.tell us that students nowadays are interested in singing and dancing
C.show that the River City Rock Stars have made a difference
D.make us believe that music is very helpful and powerful
（3）If Peter is a member of the River City Rock Stars，we can know that D .
A.he may be a top student in Grade Nine
B.be learns singing and dancing from Troy twice a week
C.his life after school is usually boring
D.he enjoys teaching students and having fun with them
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，为River City Rock Stars招募成员。文中讲述了PastRock Star groups have done a good job，并以书信形式证明。本意是为了激励6一8年级孩子参与到活动中来。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。由第二段The Rock Stars are student performers who dance and sing to their favourite music.（摇滚明星是随着自己喜欢的音乐跳舞唱歌的学生表演者。）可知，River City Rock Stars 是年轻的学生表演者。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。由第四段Past Rock Star groups have done a good job.（Past Rock Star成员做得很好。）可推断出文章中包含了两个字母，以表明Past Rock Star已经有所作为。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段The best part of being a Rock Star is teaching young fans how to sing，dance and have fun.Instead of being bored after school ends，Rock Stars teach young students songs and dance moves in after﹣school workshops.（成为摇滚明星的最好的部分是教年轻的粉丝们如何唱歌、跳舞和娱乐。在学校结束后，摇滚明星们没有厌倦无聊的工作，而是教年轻的学生在课外研讨会上唱歌和跳舞。）可知，如果彼得是Past Rock Sta的一员，我们可以知道他喜欢教学生，和他们一起玩。故选选D。
10．（8分）Bertie knew there was something in the wind.His mother had been sad in recent days，not sick，just strangely sad.The lion had just lain down beside him，his head warm on Bertie's feet when Father cleared his throat and began， "You'll soon be eight，Bertie.A boy needs a proper education.We've found the right place for you，a school near Salisbury in England."
His heat filled with a terrible fear.All Bertie could think of was his white lion "But the lion，" he cried， "What about the lion？"
"I'm afraid there's something else I have to tell you，" his father said.Looking across at Bertie's mother，he took a deep breath.Then he told Bertie he had met a circus（马戏团）owner from France，who was now in Africa looking for lions to buy.He would come to their farm in a few days.
"No!You can't send him to a circus!" said Bertie." People will come to see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I promised him he never would be.And they will laugh at him.He'd rather die if he loses his pride？" But as Bertie looked across the table at them，he knew their minds were quite made up.
Bertie felt completely hurt.He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next door.With his white lion，he walked downstairs quietly in his pajamas，took down his father's gun from the case and stepped out into the night.He ran and ran till his legs could run no more.As the sun came up over the grassland，he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down，his arms round the lion's neck.The time had come.
"Be wild now，" he whispered" "You've got to be wild.Don't ever come home.All my life I'll think of you.I promise I will. "Ha put his head down in the lion's neck.Then，Bertie climbed down the hill and walked away.
When he looked back the lion was still sitting there watching him，but then the lion stood up，yawned，ran down after him.Bertie shouted at him，but he kept coming.He threw sticks.He threw stones.Nothing worked.
There was only one thing left to do.With tears filling his eyes and his mouth，he lifted the gun and fired over the lion's head.
（1）Bertie's mother was sad probably because she C .
A．had been seriously ill recently
B．had decided to send Bertie to school
C．knew selling the lion would upset Bertie
D．knew Bertie would hate to go to England
（2）The underlined word "they" in Para.4 probably refers to A .
A．some people who watch the show
B．other animals
C．Bertie's parents
D．circus owners
（3）In the last paragraph，the boy lifted the gun to B .
A．kill the lion
B．scare the lion back to the wild
C．protect himself from the lion
D．show his anger towards his the lion
（4）The best title of the passage could be C .
A．The Sad Mom
B．Go to school
C．For Your Pride
D．You are my love
【分析】本文主要讲述伯蒂要去上学了，爸爸想把他的狮子卖给马戏团，但是伯蒂想给狮子自由，不想让它在马戏团被人嘲笑，于是晚上等爸爸睡着后，把狮子放回到了野外。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据文中第三段Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France，who was now in Africa looking for lions to buy.He would come to their farm in a few days.（然后他告诉伯蒂，他遇到了一个来自法国的马戏团老板，他现在正在非洲寻找要买的狮子。过几天他就会到他们的农场来。）可推知，伯蒂的妈妈很伤心，可能是因为她知道卖掉狮子会让伯蒂难过。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据前文People will come to see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I promised him he never would be.（人们会来看他的。他会被关在笼子里。我向他保证过他永远不会这样。）可知，此处指来看狮子的人会嘲笑他，所以they指代的是看表演的人。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据前文When he looked back the lion was still sitting there watching him；but then the lion stood up，yawned，ran down after him.Bertie shouted at him，but he kept coming.He threw sticks.He threw stones.Nothing worked.（当他回头看时，狮子还坐在那里看着他。但这时狮子站了起来，打了个呵欠，向他跑去。伯蒂对他大喊大叫，但他还是不停地走过来。他扔棍子。他投掷石块。毫无效果。）可推知，最后伯蒂举起枪是为了把狮子吓回野外。故选B。
（4）标题归纳题。根据本文内容和文中伯蒂所说People will come to see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I promised him he never would be.And they will laugh at him.He'd rather die if he loses his pride.（人们会来看他的。他会被关在笼子里。我向他保证过他永远不会这样。他们就嘲笑他。如果他失去了自尊，他宁愿死。）可知，伯蒂不想爸爸把狮子卖给马戏团是为了狮子的自尊，所以本文的标题可以是"为了你的自尊"。故选C。
11．（8分）In recent years wooden buildings have reached new heights、with rising wooden high buildings completed or underway in countries like Norway，Switzerland and Australia.Sweden has also come up with a plan as big as a city — building the world's biggest wooden city.As the world's largest city construction project in wood，Stockholm Wood City will be built in Sweden's capital，Stockholm in 2025.
By using wood，the project is expected to reduce carbon（碳） footprint by up to 40%、compared with building in concrete（混凝土） and steel says Annica Anās，the manager of Atrium Ljungberg，a Swedish city development company.Some people may worry about fire risks caused by wooden buildings，but experts say wooden buildings can fight back fire as well.As with other modern construction projects using wood，Wood City will still use some concrete and steel in places like the foundations（地基），but the overall amounts will be greatly reduced.As wooden buildings are much lighter，their foundations can be smaller.
The construction will not be as noisy as it is built from concrete and bricks，adds Ms Anās.This makes wooden buildings particularly suitable for city redevelopment in general，since putting them up is less likely to annoy the neighbours.It should also be profitable（赢利的）.Ms Anās is looking for a return on investment （投资）of 20% or better. "Sweden is progressive when it comes to wood construction." she says.
The world's largest wooden city is supposed to go anywhere easier and shorter，decreasing emissions from transportation.The website for the project describes Stockholm Wood City as a " five﹣minute city."which means that anywhere one would need to go — work，stores，or school，for example — would only be a five﹣minute walk away.As Anās concluded. "We want to create an environment where our customers，those who will live and work here can take part in the development and design of the city district of the future."
（1）What is the project about？ D
A.Making Stockholm a low﹣carbon city.
B.Creating more wooden high buildings in Sweden.
C.Building the highest wooden building in Europe.
D.building the largest wooden city in the world.
（2）What advantage do wooden buildings have over concrete and steel buildings？ A
A.They are more environmentally friendly.
B.They are more comfortable to live in.
C.They can strongly fight back fires.
D.They are built on a more stable foundation.
（3）Why are wooden buildings suitable for city redevelopment？ B
A.They are profitable for investors.
B.They cause less noise when built.
C.They have a short construction period.
D.They are less costly to maintain and repair.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】瑞典计划在2025年在首都斯德哥尔摩建造全球最大的木质城市——斯德哥尔摩木城。该项目预计将使用木材作为主要建筑材料，以减少碳足迹，尽管会在地基等地方使用一些混凝土和钢铁，但总量将大大减少。斯德哥尔摩木城被描述为"五分钟城市"，意味着居民去任何地方——工作、商店或学校等，都只需步行五分钟。项目负责人Anas表示，他们希望创造一个环境，让将在此生活和工作的人们可以参与到未来城市区的发展和设计中。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Sweden has also come up with a plan as big as a city — building the world's biggest wooden city.（瑞典也提出了一个像城市一样大的计划——建造世界上最大的木质城市。）可知这个项目是建造世界上最大的木质城市。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段By using wood，the project is expected to reduce carbon（碳） footprint by up to 40%、compared with building in concrete（混凝土） and steel （通过使用木材，与使用混凝土和钢铁的建筑相比，该项目预计将减少高达40%的碳足迹）可知木质建筑更环保。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段 The construction will not be as noisy as it is built from concrete and bricks，adds Ms Anās.This makes wooden buildings particularly suitable for city redevelopment in general，since putting them up is less likely to annoy the neighbours.（Anās女士补充说，建筑不会像混凝土和砖块建造的那样嘈杂。这使得木制建筑特别适合城市重建，因为建造它们不太可能惹恼邻居。）可知因为.建造时噪音较小。故选B。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知第一段提出建造全球最大的木质城市，第二三四段分别讲了木质城市的优点。所以说总分结构。故选A。
12．（8分）A myth（传说）is something that is not correct，but many people believe.There are a lot of myths about the human brain.
One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains.The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains，we'll be much smarter.People say this all the time，but it's not true!The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain，we know that each part of it has an important function （功能）.Modem scientists think the"10 percent myth"ridiculous （荒谬的）.
The other most popular myth is about being"right brained" or "left brained".According to this myth，people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative.People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth，and it's also wrong.In 2013，a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth.According to the study，we use both sides of our brains equally.
It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things.We use our left side for language more，and our right side when we need to pay attention.But there is no evidence （证据） that creative people use the right side more，or that scientific people use the left side more.
We've talked about myths，so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain.First of all，the brain feels no pain.Second，about 75 percent of the brain is made of water.It's also the fattest organ （器官） in your body.Here' s one more interesting fact about the brain.Around the time you turn 18 years old，it stops growing.
（1）According to the first myth mentioned，how many percent of our brains is un﹣used？ D
A.10%.
B.30%.
C.50%.
D.90%.
（2）According to the facts mentioned in the passage，who may use the left brain more？ A
A.Robert，who is learning English.
B.Kate，who is drawing pictures.
C.Jenny，who is creative.
D.Jacob，who is good at maths.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain？ B
A.It is growing all life long.
B.About three quarters of it is made of water.
C.Some parts of it are not used at all.
D.The right side is used more by artists.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？ C
A.The growing of the brain.
B.Different functions of the brain.
C.Myths and facts about the brain.
D.Right brain and left brain.
【分析】本文主要介绍了几个关于大脑的荒谬传说，以及几个关于大脑的事实。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains.（最大的误解之一是我们只使用了10%的大脑。）可知我们的大脑有90%没有被使用。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段We use our left side for language more ，and our right side when we need to pay attention .（我们更多地使用左侧语言，需要注意时使用右侧语言。）可知，我们的左脑更多地用于语言，所以适合学习语言的是Robert。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第七段about 75 percent of the brain is made of water .（大脑里大约75%都是水。）可知大脑的大概四分之三都是水。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段There are a lot of myths about the human brain .（关于人脑有很多神话。）和第七段so let ' s look at a few interesting facts about the brain .（让我们来看一些关于大脑的有趣事实。）可知，本文主要讲述了关于大脑的几个传说和事实。故选C。
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
13．（10分）It's free to join a library．Find out how to join and borrow books，videos and other things．
（1） C
Everyone is welcome：adults and children are free to use the Internet，read books，newspapers or magazines，ask for information and join in organized activities．
In order to borrow books，you need to join the library．Membership is free，and open to everyone living，working or studying in Oxfordshire．
（2） E
Fill in an application （申请）form （available from any Oxfordshire library） and provide confirmation （确认）of your name，address and signature （签名），such as a family allowance （津贴） book or driving license （驾照）．There is nothing to pay．
（3） D
It is usually up to twenty books at any one time．There are separate limits for other media．Please ask for our current leaflet on hiring CDs，videos，DVDs，audio cassettes and CD﹣ROMs．
（4） F
Normally three weeks for books．Other media are hired by the week．The date of return is stamped on the date label．
（5） B
You can renew books by telephone，post，by using the online borrower services or at the library unless someone else is waiting for them．You must pay an additional hire charge for other media．
A．What It Costs．
B．If You Haven't Finished Them．
C．Who Can Join A Library．．
D．How Many Things You Can Borrow．
E．How To Join．
F．How Long You Can Keep Them．
【分析】短文讲了可以免费加入图书馆，详细地讲述了如何加入和借阅书籍、视频和其他东西，及其一些注意事项．
【解答】细节推理题．
1．C．根据后句"Everyone is welcome：adults and children are free to use the Internet，"可知说的是适用人群，结合选项，应说谁可以加入图书馆．故选C．
2．E．根据后句" Fill in an application （申请）form （available from any Oxfordshire library）…uch as a family allowance （津贴） book or driving license （驾照）．"可知结合选项，应说如何加入．故选E．
3．D．根据后句"It is usually up to twenty books at any one time．There are separate limits for other media．"可知说的是借的数量，结合选项，应说你能借多少东西．故选D．
4．F．根据后句"Normally three weeks for books．Other media are hired by the week．"可知说的是保存时间，结合选项，应说你能保留多久．故选F．
5．B．根据后句"You can renew books by telephone，post，…You must pay an additional hire charge for other media．"可知说的是没读完的情况，结合选项，应说如果你还没有完成．故选B．
英语知识运用 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。
14．（15分）Here's a little mystery I can't figure out：Why do we always say things we later wish we could take back，and why do we only say the things we wish to say when it's too （1） B ？I often think of things I wish I had told my mother.I spent the last few days of her life at her bedside in the （2） B telling her the things I'd wanted to tell her for years，that she was a good mother and I was lucky to be her （3） D .I'd ha d a lifetime to tell her all those things，so why did I wait？
My dad was also a man of few words，but he meant what he said.He always （4） A our calls with "Love you，girl.Bye."Those were the words I would cling to（怀念）（5） C I learned his death.I had all sorts of questions I never asked him，but I （6） D doubted love.
Now，I have children and grandchildren of my own，and it seems like my husband and I are forever telling them how much they mean to us.They might get sick of it， （7） B we will never stop.We need to say it and they need to （8） C it.Last week，for example，we phoned my youngest son to （9） A him happy birthday.
I listened as my husband told our son how （10） D he is of the man and husband and father that he's become and what a/an （11） C it has been watching him grow up.He ended the call，as always，with"I love you，buddy."And I added （12） A ，"Me，too!"I hope he heard me.
When we tell （13） A what they mean to us，we don't need to be poetic （诗意的） or even smart.We just need to mean it，and to （14） A they hear it.And we need to do it now，while we can.The best （15） D to say"I love you"is always right now.
（1）A.early
B.late
C.lazy
D.busy
（2）A.hotel
B.hospital
C.hall
D.hometown
（3）A.friend
B.neighbour
C.son
D.daughter
（4）A.ended
B.started
C.stopped
D.offered
（5）A.because
B.though
C.when
D.until
（6）A.always
B.sometimes
C.often
D.never
（7）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（8）A.enjoy
B.return
C.hear
D.accept
（9）A.wish
B.hope
C.express
D.show
（10）A.afraid
B.tired
C.certain
D.proud
（11）A.pity
B.honour
C.pleasure
D.shame
（12）A.loudly
B.suddenly
C.naturally
D.slowly
（13）A.someone
B.anyone
C.everyone
D.something
（14）A.make sure
B.find out
C.think about
D.work out
（15）A.second
B.minute
C.hour
D.time
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了作者对于表达爱意的看法。作者回忆起自己在父母临终前才表达出对他们的爱和感激，对此感到遗憾。现在，作者和丈夫经常告诉自己的孩子和孙子他们对他们的爱，即使他们可能会厌烦，但他们仍会继续这样做。作者认为，向他人表达爱意并不需要诗意或聪明，只需要真心实意，并确保他们听到了。最好的说"我爱你"的时机总是现在。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：为什么我们总是说后来想收回的话，为什么我们等到为时已晚才说我们想说的话。A.早的；B.晚的；C.懒惰的；D.忙碌的。根据下文I'd had a lifetime to tell her all those things，so why did I wait？（我有一生的时间告诉她这些事情，那为什么我要等待？）可知，作者要表达的含义是及时表达爱意，不要等到为时已晚。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：在她生命的最后几天，我在医院里陪伴左右，告诉她多年来我一直想告诉她的事情，她是一个好母亲，我很幸运能成为她的女儿。A.宾馆；B.医院；C.大厅；D.家乡。根据the last few days of her life （在她生命的最后几天）可推断应该是在医院里。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：在她生命的最后几天，我在医院里陪伴左右，告诉她多年来我一直想告诉她的事情，她是一个好母亲，我很幸运能成为她的女儿。A.朋友；B.邻居；C.儿子；D.女儿。根据下文 my husband and I （我的丈夫和我），可知作者是女性，是妈妈的女儿。故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：他总是用"爱你，女孩。再见。"来结束我们的通话。A.结束；B.开始；C.停止；D.提供。根据Bye（再见），可知是在通话结束的时候。故选A。
（5）考查连词。句意：当我得知他去世的时候，那是我会怀念的话。A.因为；B.虽然；C.当......时候；D.直到。根据 I would cling to（我会怀念的），可知是在得知父亲去世的时候怀念父亲说过的话。故选C。
（6）考查副词。句意：我有各种各样从未问过他的问题，但我从不怀疑爱。A.总是；B.有时；C.经常；D.从不。根据下文my husband and I are forever telling them how much they mean to us.（我和丈夫永远在告诉他们，他们对我们有多重要。）可知，作者和丈夫从未停止表达对孩子的爱，说明她从不怀疑爱。故选D。
（7）考查连词。句意：他们可能会对此感到厌倦，但我们永远不会停止。A.和；B.但是；C.或者；D.所以。根据They might get sick of it...we will never stop.（他们可能会对此感到厌倦......我们永远不会停止。）可知前后是转折关系。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：我们需要说出来，他们也需要听见。A.享受；B.返回；C.听见；D.接受。根据We need to say it （我们需要说出来），可知作者认为自己父母应该把爱意表达出来，孩子也应该了解父母的爱意，所以需要听见。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：例如，上周我打电话给最小的儿子，祝他生日快乐。A.祝愿；B.希望；C.表达；D.展示。根据...him happy birthday（......他生日快乐），可知是祝他生日快乐。故选A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我听着丈夫告诉儿子，他为这个男人感到多么骄傲，为他已为人夫、为人父骄傲，一直看着他长大是多么愉快的事。A.害怕的；B.疲惫的；C.确定的；D.骄傲的。根据how...he is of the man，可知丈夫告诉儿子，他为儿子感到骄傲，be proud of为......骄傲。故选D。
（11）考查名词。句意：我听着丈夫告诉儿子，他为这个男人感到多么骄傲，为他已为人夫、为人父骄傲，一直看着他长大是多么愉快的事。A.遗憾；B.荣誉；C.愉快；D.羞愧。根据has been watching him grow up（一直看着他长大），可知父母看着儿子长大成人，成家立业是愉快的事。故选C。
（12）考查副词。句意：我大声补充道："我也是！"我希望他听见。A.大声地；B.突然；C.自然地；D.慢慢地。根据I hope he heard me.（我希望他听见。）可知作者是大声地说。故选A。
（13）考查不定代词。句意：当我们告诉某人他们对我们意味着什么时，我们不需要富有诗意或甚至聪明。A.某人；B.任何人；C.某个人；D.某事。根据When we tell...what they mean to us（当我们告诉......他们对我们意味着什么时），可知是告诉某人，不可能是告诉每个人，肯定句中用someone。故选A。
（14）考查动词短语。句意：我们只需要说到做到，并确保他们听见。A.确保；B.发现；C.考虑；D.计算出。根据...they hear it（......他们听见），可知表达爱意时要确保对方听见。故选A。
（15）考查名词。句意：说"我爱你"最好的时间永远是现在。A.秒；B.分；C.小时；D.时间。根据right now（现在），可知是说"我爱你"的时间。故选D。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
15．（10分）In our everyday life，we can sew inventions everywhere.It is so hard to imagine what life will be like （1） without these inventions，like cars，computers，televisions or zippers.Even the smallest inventions can make a big difference to our life.The bar code （条形码） is one of （2） the most useful （useful） inventions.If you want to know the information of the （3） products （product），you can scan the bar codes with your smart phones.But do you know how people （4） invented （invent） it？Here is something about it.
In 1984，an owner of a small food store found （5） it difficult to record the inventory （详细目录）and prices （6） so he wanted to find a way to solve the problem.The good news was that Bermard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it.At last，Bermard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up （7） a bar code system to solve the problem.In order to protect the invention，Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided （8） to get （get） patent （专利）.It （9） took （take） them about three years.Finally，on October 7th，1985，they got the patent.And the inventions are （10） widely （wide） used around the world today.
【分析】短文主要讲述了条形码的发明过程。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：很难想象如果没有这些发明，比如汽车、电脑、电视或拉链，生活会是什么样子。根据前面It's so hard to imagine，（很难想象……）可知，此处指的是"想象一下没有这些发明物，生活会是什么样子"，表示"没有"，without，故填：without。
（2）考查形容词最高级。句意：条形码是最有用的发明之一。固定结构，one of+the+形容词性最高级+名词复数，useful有用的，形容词性最高级为the most useful，故填：the most useful。
（3）考查名词。句意：如果你想知道产品的信息，你可以用智能手机扫描条形码。product产品，可数名词，表示泛指，此处要用名词复数，故填：products。
（4）考查动词过去式。句意：但是你知道人们是如何发明它的吗？根据前后语境可知，从句是一般过去时，主语people，故填：invented。
（5）考查代词。句意：1984年，一家小型食品店的老板发现很难记录库存和价格，所以他想找到解决这个问题的方法。固定结构，find it difficult to do sth.发现做某事很难，it充当形式宾语，故填：it。
（6）考查连词。句意：1984年，一家小型食品店的老板发现很难记录库存和价格，所以他想找到解决这个问题的方法。根据前面In 1984，an owner of a small food store found it difficult to record the inventory and prices.（1984年，一家小食品店的老板发现很难记录详细目录和价格。）结合后面he wanted to find a way to solve the problem.（他想找到解决问题的方法。）联系前后两句，此处表示结果关系，故填：so。
（7）考查冠词。句意：最后，BermardSilver和该研究所的一群学生建立了一个条形码系统来解决这个问题。根据bar﹣code system，system系统，可数名词，表示数量"一"，要用不定冠词，辅音音素前用a，故填：a。
（8）考查动词不定式。句意：为了保护这项发明，伯纳德和他的同学伍德兰决定申请专利。固定词组，decide to do sth.决定做某事，故填：to get。
（9）考查动词。句意：他们花了大约三年的时间。根据前面采用了一般过去时，此处要用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，take过去式为took，故填：took。
（10）考查副词。句意：如今，这些发明在世界各地被广泛使用。这里用副词widely修饰后面的动词。故填：widely。
单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母，按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
16．（1分） There are n early 4，000 students studying in our school.
【分析】我们学校有近4000名学生在学习。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指我们学校有近4000名学生在学习。nearly将近，副词，修饰动词are。
故答案为：nearly。
17．（1分）On Tian'anmen Square we saw the national f lag of China rise slowly．
【分析】在天安门广场，我们看到中国国旗缓缓升起．
【解答】flag名词，旗帜．根据题干可知在天安门广场，我们看到中国国旗缓缓升起．表示国旗用national flag．
故答案为flag．
18．（1分）The country is rich in oil and c oal ．
【分析】这个国家盛产石油和煤．
【解答】答案：coal．考查名词．结合语境"这个国家盛产石油和__．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"煤"，填不可数名词coal．
19．（1分）My sister wants to work a broad when she grows up，so she studies English very hard．
【分析】我姐姐长大后想去国外工作，所以她非常努力地学习英语．
【解答】答案：abroad．考查副词．结合语境"我姐姐长大后想__工作，所以她非常努力地学习英语．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"国外地"．修饰动词用副词abroad．
20．（1分） A mong all the swimming players，Zhang Yufei won the most golden medals at the 2023 Asian Games.
【分析】在所有的游泳选手中，张雨霏在2023年亚洲运动会上获得了最多的金牌。
【解答】根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处应是among"在……之间"，指三个或三个以上的事物，介词。
故填：Among。
21．（1分）The little girl a ttends many after﹣school classes every afternoon．She feels very tired．
【分析】这个小女孩每天下午都参加许多课外活动，她感到很累．
【解答】答案：attends．考查动词．结合语境"这个小女孩每天下午都__许多课外活动，她感到很累．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"参加"attend动词．主语girl单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数attends．
22．（1分） The sign says that p assengers must not speak to the driver while the bus is moving.
【分析】标志上写着，乘客在公交车行驶过程中不得与司机交谈。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指标志上写着，乘客在公交车行驶过程中不得与司机交谈。passenger乘客，可数名词。此处是名词复数形式表示一类事物。
故答案为：passengers。
23．（1分）December is the t welfth month of a year．
【分析】十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
【解答】从December结合首字母t可知用序数词twelfth表示第十二。
故填twelfth。
24．（1分）—I don't get enough sleep.What should I do？
—Perhaps you should m anage your time better and go to bed earlier.
【分析】—我睡眠不足。我该怎么办呢？
—也许你应该更好地管理你的时间，早点上床睡觉。
【解答】句子should（应该）是情态动词，后面接动词原形。根据首句的意思，结合首字母和空格后的your time可知正确答案是manage（管理）。
故答案为：manage。
25．（1分） Don't p unish yourself if you make a small mistake.
【分析】如果你犯了一个小错误，不要惩罚自己。
【解答】根据"如果你犯了一个小错误，不要......自己。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"惩罚"，英语是punish。这里是否定祈使句，助动词Don't后跟动词原形。
故答案为：punish。
书面表达
26．（25分）假定你是李华，最近收到了你的外国好友Tom 给你发来的一封电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。
To：Li Hua
From：Tom
Dear Li Hua，
You've mentioned that the 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou，and more people take part in exercising now.I know that you are a sports fan，do you join them as well？What's your favorite sport？How did you fall in love with it？What do you learn from it？
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Tom
注意：
（1）词数 100词左右；
（2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
_______
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.如果我有时间，我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Tom ，
I am very glad to receive your letter.I like playing basketball.【高分句型一】If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.【高分句型二】（喜欢运动）I didn't have any friends.I was advised to play basketball.I made a lot of friends by playing basketball. （如何喜欢上的）Now I am also very strong and healthy.By playing basketball，I not only make a lot of friends，I am more outgoing and happy now. （变化）I want to be a basketball player in the future.How about you？I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Hua
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市八校联考九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2分）What can Tony cook？
A.Eggs.
B.Noodles.
C.Rice.
2．（2分）Why did Betty refuse to go to the cinema last Friday？
A.She had a piano lesson.
B.She had a guitar lesson.
C.She had a math lesson.
3．（2分）Who is Daming's hero？
A.Liu Xiang.
B.Yao Ming.
C.Jackie Chan
4．（2分）Which place has the woman visited？
A.The Terracotta Army.
B.The Three Gorges Dam.
C.The Giant's Causeway.
5．（2分）Where are the two speakers probably now？
A.In a museum.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a supermarket.
第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）How many sisters does Meg have？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（2）What do we know about the book？
A.I t is written for boys.
B.It is hard to understand.
C.I t is written in English.
（3）Why does Emina like the book？
A.It's useful.
B.It's popular.
C.It's funny.
7．（3分）（1）When did the concert start？
A.At 6：00 p.m.
B.At 6：30 p.m.
C.At 7：00 p.m.
（2）What was in John's handbag？
A.His phone.
B.His ticket.
C.His wallet.
（3）Who helped John get his handbag back？
A.The taxi driver.
B.The police.
C.His friend.
8．（4分）（1）What does the speaker do on Saturday morning？
A.He goes running.
B.He plays basketball.
C.He plays volleyball.
（2）What is the speaker allowed to have for lunch？
A.Cola and eggs.
B.Noodles and vegetables.
C.Hamburgers and potato chips.
（3）When does the speaker do the dishes？
A.On Mondays and Wednesdays.
B.On Thursdays and Saturdays.
C.On Fridays and Sundays.
（4）What does the speaker think of the rules？
A.Helpful.
B.Clear.
C.Strict.
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
9．（6分）
WANTED：Rock Stars!
Do you like music？Would you like to have fun and make a difference？Then join the coolest，happiest kids in town—River City Rock Stars!
The Rock Stars are student performers who dance and sing to their favourite music.The group meets at River City Community Center one evening a week.Each meeting starts with a demonstration（示范） by Troy Robbins.Troy started the group，and now he coaches Rock Star members.
The best part of being a Rock Star is teaching young fans how to sing，dance and have fun.Instead of being bored after school ends，Rock Stars teach young students songs and dance moves in after﹣school workshops.
Past Rock Star groups have done a good job.The following letters say it all：
Dear Rock Stars，
It was fun learning to sing and dance with you.You told me I have to keep up my grades to stay in the group.Now I am doing better in school because I want to join the Rock Stars someday!
Sincerely，
Gabriela
Dear Rock Stars，
You really do rock!I was very shy，but after working with you I found out that I love to dance.Performing on stage was wonderful!It helped me make many new friends.
Rock on，
Jesse
Would you like to inspire young students，too？Join us now!
Rock Star Registration（登记）
Who：Sixth to eighth graders
Requirements：Good grades，parental permission
Where：River City Community Center
When：Wednesday
（1）The River City Rock Stars are .
A.famous rock stars
B.young student performers
C.adult music lovers
D.fans of Troy Robbins
（2）Two letters are included in the passage in order to .
A.require students to be more hard﹣working and outgoing
B.tell us that students nowadays are interested in singing and dancing
C.show that the River City Rock Stars have made a difference
D.make us believe that music is very helpful and powerful
（3）If Peter is a member of the River City Rock Stars，we can know that .
A.he may be a top student in Grade Nine
B.be learns singing and dancing from Troy twice a week
C.his life after school is usually boring
D.he enjoys teaching students and having fun with them
10．（8分）Bertie knew there was something in the wind.His mother had been sad in recent days，not sick，just strangely sad.The lion had just lain down beside him，his head warm on Bertie's feet when Father cleared his throat and began， "You'll soon be eight，Bertie.A boy needs a proper education.We've found the right place for you，a school near Salisbury in England."
His heat filled with a terrible fear.All Bertie could think of was his white lion "But the lion，" he cried， "What about the lion？"
"I'm afraid there's something else I have to tell you，" his father said.Looking across at Bertie's mother，he took a deep breath.Then he told Bertie he had met a circus（马戏团）owner from France，who was now in Africa looking for lions to buy.He would come to their farm in a few days.
"No!You can't send him to a circus!" said Bertie." People will come to see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I promised him he never would be.And they will laugh at him.He'd rather die if he loses his pride？" But as Bertie looked across the table at them，he knew their minds were quite made up.
Bertie felt completely hurt.He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next door.With his white lion，he walked downstairs quietly in his pajamas，took down his father's gun from the case and stepped out into the night.He ran and ran till his legs could run no more.As the sun came up over the grassland，he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down，his arms round the lion's neck.The time had come.
"Be wild now，" he whispered" "You've got to be wild.Don't ever come home.All my life I'll think of you.I promise I will. "Ha put his head down in the lion's neck.Then，Bertie climbed down the hill and walked away.
When he looked back the lion was still sitting there watching him，but then the lion stood up，yawned，ran down after him.Bertie shouted at him，but he kept coming.He threw sticks.He threw stones.Nothing worked.
There was only one thing left to do.With tears filling his eyes and his mouth，he lifted the gun and fired over the lion's head.
（1）Bertie's mother was sad probably because she .
A．had been seriously ill recently
B．had decided to send Bertie to school
C．knew selling the lion would upset Bertie
D．knew Bertie would hate to go to England
（2）The underlined word "they" in Para.4 probably refers to .
A．some people who watch the show
B．other animals
C．Bertie's parents
D．circus owners
（3）In the last paragraph，the boy lifted the gun to .
A．kill the lion
B．scare the lion back to the wild
C．protect himself from the lion
D．show his anger towards his the lion
（4）The best title of the passage could be .
A．The Sad Mom
B．Go to school
C．For Your Pride
D．You are my love
11．（8分）In recent years wooden buildings have reached new heights、with rising wooden high buildings completed or underway in countries like Norway，Switzerland and Australia.Sweden has also come up with a plan as big as a city — building the world's biggest wooden city.As the world's largest city construction project in wood，Stockholm Wood City will be built in Sweden's capital，Stockholm in 2025.
By using wood，the project is expected to reduce carbon（碳） footprint by up to 40%、compared with building in concrete（混凝土） and steel says Annica Anās，the manager of Atrium Ljungberg，a Swedish city development company.Some people may worry about fire risks caused by wooden buildings，but experts say wooden buildings can fight back fire as well.As with other modern construction projects using wood，Wood City will still use some concrete and steel in places like the foundations（地基），but the overall amounts will be greatly reduced.As wooden buildings are much lighter，their foundations can be smaller.
The construction will not be as noisy as it is built from concrete and bricks，adds Ms Anās.This makes wooden buildings particularly suitable for city redevelopment in general，since putting them up is less likely to annoy the neighbours.It should also be profitable（赢利的）.Ms Anās is looking for a return on investment （投资）of 20% or better. "Sweden is progressive when it comes to wood construction." she says.
The world's largest wooden city is supposed to go anywhere easier and shorter，decreasing emissions from transportation.The website for the project describes Stockholm Wood City as a " five﹣minute city."which means that anywhere one would need to go — work，stores，or school，for example — would only be a five﹣minute walk away.As Anās concluded. "We want to create an environment where our customers，those who will live and work here can take part in the development and design of the city district of the future."
（1）What is the project about？
A.Making Stockholm a low﹣carbon city.
B.Creating more wooden high buildings in Sweden.
C.Building the highest wooden building in Europe.
D.building the largest wooden city in the world.
（2）What advantage do wooden buildings have over concrete and steel buildings？
A.They are more environmentally friendly.
B.They are more comfortable to live in.
C.They can strongly fight back fires.
D.They are built on a more stable foundation.
（3）Why are wooden buildings suitable for city redevelopment？
A.They are profitable for investors.
B.They cause less noise when built.
C.They have a short construction period.
D.They are less costly to maintain and repair.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
12．（8分）A myth（传说）is something that is not correct，but many people believe.There are a lot of myths about the human brain.
One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains.The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains，we'll be much smarter.People say this all the time，but it's not true!The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain，we know that each part of it has an important function （功能）.Modem scientists think the"10 percent myth"ridiculous （荒谬的）.
The other most popular myth is about being"right brained" or "left brained".According to this myth，people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative.People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth，and it's also wrong.In 2013，a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth.According to the study，we use both sides of our brains equally.
It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things.We use our left side for language more，and our right side when we need to pay attention.But there is no evidence （证据） that creative people use the right side more，or that scientific people use the left side more.
We've talked about myths，so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain.First of all，the brain feels no pain.Second，about 75 percent of the brain is made of water.It's also the fattest organ （器官） in your body.Here' s one more interesting fact about the brain.Around the time you turn 18 years old，it stops growing.
（1）According to the first myth mentioned，how many percent of our brains is un﹣used？
A.10%.
B.30%.
C.50%.
D.90%.
（2）According to the facts mentioned in the passage，who may use the left brain more？
A.Robert，who is learning English.
B.Kate，who is drawing pictures.
C.Jenny，who is creative.
D.Jacob，who is good at maths.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain？
A.It is growing all life long.
B.About three quarters of it is made of water.
C.Some parts of it are not used at all.
D.The right side is used more by artists.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.The growing of the brain.
B.Different functions of the brain.
C.Myths and facts about the brain.
D.Right brain and left brain.
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
13．（10分）It's free to join a library．Find out how to join and borrow books，videos and other things．
（1）
Everyone is welcome：adults and children are free to use the Internet，read books，newspapers or magazines，ask for information and join in organized activities．
In order to borrow books，you need to join the library．Membership is free，and open to everyone living，working or studying in Oxfordshire．
（2）
Fill in an application （申请）form （available from any Oxfordshire library） and provide confirmation （确认）of your name，address and signature （签名），such as a family allowance （津贴） book or driving license （驾照）．There is nothing to pay．
（3）
It is usually up to twenty books at any one time．There are separate limits for other media．Please ask for our current leaflet on hiring CDs，videos，DVDs，audio cassettes and CD﹣ROMs．
（4）
Normally three weeks for books．Other media are hired by the week．The date of return is stamped on the date label．
（5）
You can renew books by telephone，post，by using the online borrower services or at the library unless someone else is waiting for them．You must pay an additional hire charge for other media．
A．What It Costs．
B．If You Haven't Finished Them．
C．Who Can Join A Library．．
D．How Many Things You Can Borrow．
E．How To Join．
F．How Long You Can Keep Them．
英语知识运用 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。
14．（15分）Here's a little mystery I can't figure out：Why do we always say things we later wish we could take back，and why do we only say the things we wish to say when it's too （1） ？I often think of things I wish I had told my mother.I spent the last few days of her life at her bedside in the （2） telling her the things I'd wanted to tell her for years，that she was a good mother and I was lucky to be her （3） .I'd ha d a lifetime to tell her all those things，so why did I wait？
My dad was also a man of few words，but he meant what he said.He always （4） our calls with "Love you，girl.Bye."Those were the words I would cling to（怀念）（5） I learned his death.I had all sorts of questions I never asked him，but I （6） doubted love.
Now，I have children and grandchildren of my own，and it seems like my husband and I are forever telling them how much they mean to us.They might get sick of it， （7） we will never stop.We need to say it and they need to （8） it.Last week，for example，we phoned my youngest son to （9） him happy birthday.
I listened as my husband told our son how （10） he is of the man and husband and father that he's become and what a/an （11） it has been watching him grow up.He ended the call，as always，with"I love you，buddy."And I added （12） ，"Me，too!"I hope he heard me.
When we tell （13） what they mean to us，we don't need to be poetic （诗意的） or even smart.We just need to mean it，and to （14） they hear it.And we need to do it now，while we can.The best （15） to say"I love you"is always right now.
（1）A.early
B.late
C.lazy
D.busy
（2）A.hotel
B.hospital
C.hall
D.hometown
（3）A.friend
B.neighbour
C.son
D.daughter
（4）A.ended
B.started
C.stopped
D.offered
（5）A.because
B.though
C.when
D.until
（6）A.always
B.sometimes
C.often
D.never
（7）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（8）A.enjoy
B.return
C.hear
D.accept
（9）A.wish
B.hope
C.express
D.show
（10）A.afraid
B.tired
C.certain
D.proud
（11）A.pity
B.honour
C.pleasure
D.shame
（12）A.loudly
B.suddenly
C.naturally
D.slowly
（13）A.someone
B.anyone
C.everyone
D.something
（14）A.make sure
B.find out
C.think about
D.work out
（15）A.second
B.minute
C.hour
D.time
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
15．（10分）In our everyday life，we can sew inventions everywhere.It is so hard to imagine what life will be like （1） these inventions，like cars，computers，televisions or zippers.Even the smallest inventions can make a big difference to our life.The bar code （条形码） is one of （2） （useful） inventions.If you want to know the information of the （3） （product），you can scan the bar codes with your smart phones.But do you know how people （4） （invent） it？Here is something about it.
In 1984，an owner of a small food store found （5） difficult to record the inventory （详细目录）and prices （6） he wanted to find a way to solve the problem.The good news was that Bermard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it.At last，Bermard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up （7） bar code system to solve the problem.In order to protect the invention，Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided （8） （get） patent （专利）.It （9） （take） them about three years.Finally，on October 7th，1985，they got the patent.And the inventions are （10） （wide） used around the world today.
单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母，按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
16．（1分） There are n 4，000 students studying in our school.
17．（1分）On Tian'anmen Square we saw the national f of China rise slowly．
18．（1分）The country is rich in oil and c ．
19．（1分）My sister wants to work a when she grows up，so she studies English very hard．
20．（1分） A all the swimming players，Zhang Yufei won the most golden medals at the 2023 Asian Games.
21．（1分）The little girl a many after﹣school classes every afternoon．She feels very tired．
22．（1分） The sign says that p must not speak to the driver while the bus is moving.
23．（1分）December is the t month of a year．
24．（1分）—I don't get enough sleep.What should I do？
—Perhaps you should m your time better and go to bed earlier.
25．（1分） Don't p yourself if you make a small mistake.
书面表达
26．（25分）假定你是李华，最近收到了你的外国好友Tom 给你发来的一封电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。
To：Li Hua
From：Tom
Dear Li Hua，
You've mentioned that the 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou，and more people take part in exercising now.I know that you are a sports fan，do you join them as well？What's your favorite sport？How did you fall in love with it？What do you learn from it？
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Tom
注意：
（1）词数 100词左右；
（2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
_______
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市八校联考九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
（参考答案）
听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2分）What can Tony cook？
A.Eggs.
B.Noodles.
C.Rice.
2．（2分）Why did Betty refuse to go to the cinema last Friday？
A.She had a piano lesson.
B.She had a guitar lesson.
C.She had a math lesson.
3．（2分）Who is Daming's hero？
A.Liu Xiang.
B.Yao Ming.
C.Jackie Chan
4．（2分）Which place has the woman visited？
A.The Terracotta Army.
B.The Three Gorges Dam.
C.The Giant's Causeway.
5．（2分）Where are the two speakers probably now？
A.In a museum.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a supermarket.
第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）How many sisters does Meg have？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（2）What do we know about the book？
A.I t is written for boys.
B.It is hard to understand.
C.I t is written in English.
（3）Why does Emina like the book？
A.It's useful.
B.It's popular.
C.It's funny.
7．（3分）（1）When did the concert start？
A.At 6：00 p.m.
B.At 6：30 p.m.
C.At 7：00 p.m.
（2）What was in John's handbag？
A.His phone.
B.His ticket.
C.His wallet.
（3）Who helped John get his handbag back？
A.The taxi driver.
B.The police.
C.His friend.
8．（4分）（1）What does the speaker do on Saturday morning？
A.He goes running.
B.He plays basketball.
C.He plays volleyball.
（2）What is the speaker allowed to have for lunch？
A.Cola and eggs.
B.Noodles and vegetables.
C.Hamburgers and potato chips.
（3）When does the speaker do the dishes？
A.On Mondays and Wednesdays.
B.On Thursdays and Saturdays.
C.On Fridays and Sundays.
（4）What does the speaker think of the rules？
A.Helpful.
B.Clear.
C.Strict.
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
9．（6分）
WANTED：Rock Stars!
Do you like music？Would you like to have fun and make a difference？Then join the coolest，happiest kids in town—River City Rock Stars!
The Rock Stars are student performers who dance and sing to their favourite music.The group meets at River City Community Center one evening a week.Each meeting starts with a demonstration（示范） by Troy Robbins.Troy started the group，and now he coaches Rock Star members.
The best part of being a Rock Star is teaching young fans how to sing，dance and have fun.Instead of being bored after school ends，Rock Stars teach young students songs and dance moves in after﹣school workshops.
Past Rock Star groups have done a good job.The following letters say it all：
Dear Rock Stars，
It was fun learning to sing and dance with you.You told me I have to keep up my grades to stay in the group.Now I am doing better in school because I want to join the Rock Stars someday!
Sincerely，
Gabriela
Dear Rock Stars，
You really do rock!I was very shy，but after working with you I found out that I love to dance.Performing on stage was wonderful!It helped me make many new friends.
Rock on，
Jesse
Would you like to inspire young students，too？Join us now!
Rock Star Registration（登记）
Who：Sixth to eighth graders
Requirements：Good grades，parental permission
Where：River City Community Center
When：Wednesday
（1）The River City Rock Stars are B .
A.famous rock stars
B.young student performers
C.adult music lovers
D.fans of Troy Robbins
（2）Two letters are included in the passage in order to C .
A.require students to be more hard﹣working and outgoing
B.tell us that students nowadays are interested in singing and dancing
C.show that the River City Rock Stars have made a difference
D.make us believe that music is very helpful and powerful
（3）If Peter is a member of the River City Rock Stars，we can know that D .
A.he may be a top student in Grade Nine
B.be learns singing and dancing from Troy twice a week
C.his life after school is usually boring
D.he enjoys teaching students and having fun with them
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，为River City Rock Stars招募成员。文中讲述了PastRock Star groups have done a good job，并以书信形式证明。本意是为了激励6一8年级孩子参与到活动中来。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。由第二段The Rock Stars are student performers who dance and sing to their favourite music.（摇滚明星是随着自己喜欢的音乐跳舞唱歌的学生表演者。）可知，River City Rock Stars 是年轻的学生表演者。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。由第四段Past Rock Star groups have done a good job.（Past Rock Star成员做得很好。）可推断出文章中包含了两个字母，以表明Past Rock Star已经有所作为。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段The best part of being a Rock Star is teaching young fans how to sing，dance and have fun.Instead of being bored after school ends，Rock Stars teach young students songs and dance moves in after﹣school workshops.（成为摇滚明星的最好的部分是教年轻的粉丝们如何唱歌、跳舞和娱乐。在学校结束后，摇滚明星们没有厌倦无聊的工作，而是教年轻的学生在课外研讨会上唱歌和跳舞。）可知，如果彼得是Past Rock Sta的一员，我们可以知道他喜欢教学生，和他们一起玩。故选选D。
10．（8分）Bertie knew there was something in the wind.His mother had been sad in recent days，not sick，just strangely sad.The lion had just lain down beside him，his head warm on Bertie's feet when Father cleared his throat and began， "You'll soon be eight，Bertie.A boy needs a proper education.We've found the right place for you，a school near Salisbury in England."
His heat filled with a terrible fear.All Bertie could think of was his white lion "But the lion，" he cried， "What about the lion？"
"I'm afraid there's something else I have to tell you，" his father said.Looking across at Bertie's mother，he took a deep breath.Then he told Bertie he had met a circus（马戏团）owner from France，who was now in Africa looking for lions to buy.He would come to their farm in a few days.
"No!You can't send him to a circus!" said Bertie." People will come to see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I promised him he never would be.And they will laugh at him.He'd rather die if he loses his pride？" But as Bertie looked across the table at them，he knew their minds were quite made up.
Bertie felt completely hurt.He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next door.With his white lion，he walked downstairs quietly in his pajamas，took down his father's gun from the case and stepped out into the night.He ran and ran till his legs could run no more.As the sun came up over the grassland，he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down，his arms round the lion's neck.The time had come.
"Be wild now，" he whispered" "You've got to be wild.Don't ever come home.All my life I'll think of you.I promise I will. "Ha put his head down in the lion's neck.Then，Bertie climbed down the hill and walked away.
When he looked back the lion was still sitting there watching him，but then the lion stood up，yawned，ran down after him.Bertie shouted at him，but he kept coming.He threw sticks.He threw stones.Nothing worked.
There was only one thing left to do.With tears filling his eyes and his mouth，he lifted the gun and fired over the lion's head.
（1）Bertie's mother was sad probably because she C .
A．had been seriously ill recently
B．had decided to send Bertie to school
C．knew selling the lion would upset Bertie
D．knew Bertie would hate to go to England
（2）The underlined word "they" in Para.4 probably refers to A .
A．some people who watch the show
B．other animals
C．Bertie's parents
D．circus owners
（3）In the last paragraph，the boy lifted the gun to B .
A．kill the lion
B．scare the lion back to the wild
C．protect himself from the lion
D．show his anger towards his the lion
（4）The best title of the passage could be C .
A．The Sad Mom
B．Go to school
C．For Your Pride
D．You are my love
【分析】本文主要讲述伯蒂要去上学了，爸爸想把他的狮子卖给马戏团，但是伯蒂想给狮子自由，不想让它在马戏团被人嘲笑，于是晚上等爸爸睡着后，把狮子放回到了野外。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据文中第三段Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France，who was now in Africa looking for lions to buy.He would come to their farm in a few days.（然后他告诉伯蒂，他遇到了一个来自法国的马戏团老板，他现在正在非洲寻找要买的狮子。过几天他就会到他们的农场来。）可推知，伯蒂的妈妈很伤心，可能是因为她知道卖掉狮子会让伯蒂难过。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据前文People will come to see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I promised him he never would be.（人们会来看他的。他会被关在笼子里。我向他保证过他永远不会这样。）可知，此处指来看狮子的人会嘲笑他，所以they指代的是看表演的人。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据前文When he looked back the lion was still sitting there watching him；but then the lion stood up，yawned，ran down after him.Bertie shouted at him，but he kept coming.He threw sticks.He threw stones.Nothing worked.（当他回头看时，狮子还坐在那里看着他。但这时狮子站了起来，打了个呵欠，向他跑去。伯蒂对他大喊大叫，但他还是不停地走过来。他扔棍子。他投掷石块。毫无效果。）可推知，最后伯蒂举起枪是为了把狮子吓回野外。故选B。
（4）标题归纳题。根据本文内容和文中伯蒂所说People will come to see him.He'll be shut in a cage.I promised him he never would be.And they will laugh at him.He'd rather die if he loses his pride.（人们会来看他的。他会被关在笼子里。我向他保证过他永远不会这样。他们就嘲笑他。如果他失去了自尊，他宁愿死。）可知，伯蒂不想爸爸把狮子卖给马戏团是为了狮子的自尊，所以本文的标题可以是"为了你的自尊"。故选C。
11．（8分）In recent years wooden buildings have reached new heights、with rising wooden high buildings completed or underway in countries like Norway，Switzerland and Australia.Sweden has also come up with a plan as big as a city — building the world's biggest wooden city.As the world's largest city construction project in wood，Stockholm Wood City will be built in Sweden's capital，Stockholm in 2025.
By using wood，the project is expected to reduce carbon（碳） footprint by up to 40%、compared with building in concrete（混凝土） and steel says Annica Anās，the manager of Atrium Ljungberg，a Swedish city development company.Some people may worry about fire risks caused by wooden buildings，but experts say wooden buildings can fight back fire as well.As with other modern construction projects using wood，Wood City will still use some concrete and steel in places like the foundations（地基），but the overall amounts will be greatly reduced.As wooden buildings are much lighter，their foundations can be smaller.
The construction will not be as noisy as it is built from concrete and bricks，adds Ms Anās.This makes wooden buildings particularly suitable for city redevelopment in general，since putting them up is less likely to annoy the neighbours.It should also be profitable（赢利的）.Ms Anās is looking for a return on investment （投资）of 20% or better. "Sweden is progressive when it comes to wood construction." she says.
The world's largest wooden city is supposed to go anywhere easier and shorter，decreasing emissions from transportation.The website for the project describes Stockholm Wood City as a " five﹣minute city."which means that anywhere one would need to go — work，stores，or school，for example — would only be a five﹣minute walk away.As Anās concluded. "We want to create an environment where our customers，those who will live and work here can take part in the development and design of the city district of the future."
（1）What is the project about？ D
A.Making Stockholm a low﹣carbon city.
B.Creating more wooden high buildings in Sweden.
C.Building the highest wooden building in Europe.
D.building the largest wooden city in the world.
（2）What advantage do wooden buildings have over concrete and steel buildings？ A
A.They are more environmentally friendly.
B.They are more comfortable to live in.
C.They can strongly fight back fires.
D.They are built on a more stable foundation.
（3）Why are wooden buildings suitable for city redevelopment？ B
A.They are profitable for investors.
B.They cause less noise when built.
C.They have a short construction period.
D.They are less costly to maintain and repair.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】瑞典计划在2025年在首都斯德哥尔摩建造全球最大的木质城市——斯德哥尔摩木城。该项目预计将使用木材作为主要建筑材料，以减少碳足迹，尽管会在地基等地方使用一些混凝土和钢铁，但总量将大大减少。斯德哥尔摩木城被描述为"五分钟城市"，意味着居民去任何地方——工作、商店或学校等，都只需步行五分钟。项目负责人Anas表示，他们希望创造一个环境，让将在此生活和工作的人们可以参与到未来城市区的发展和设计中。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Sweden has also come up with a plan as big as a city — building the world's biggest wooden city.（瑞典也提出了一个像城市一样大的计划——建造世界上最大的木质城市。）可知这个项目是建造世界上最大的木质城市。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段By using wood，the project is expected to reduce carbon（碳） footprint by up to 40%、compared with building in concrete（混凝土） and steel （通过使用木材，与使用混凝土和钢铁的建筑相比，该项目预计将减少高达40%的碳足迹）可知木质建筑更环保。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段 The construction will not be as noisy as it is built from concrete and bricks，adds Ms Anās.This makes wooden buildings particularly suitable for city redevelopment in general，since putting them up is less likely to annoy the neighbours.（Anās女士补充说，建筑不会像混凝土和砖块建造的那样嘈杂。这使得木制建筑特别适合城市重建，因为建造它们不太可能惹恼邻居。）可知因为.建造时噪音较小。故选B。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知第一段提出建造全球最大的木质城市，第二三四段分别讲了木质城市的优点。所以说总分结构。故选A。
12．（8分）A myth（传说）is something that is not correct，but many people believe.There are a lot of myths about the human brain.
One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains.The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains，we'll be much smarter.People say this all the time，but it's not true!The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain，we know that each part of it has an important function （功能）.Modem scientists think the"10 percent myth"ridiculous （荒谬的）.
The other most popular myth is about being"right brained" or "left brained".According to this myth，people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative.People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth，and it's also wrong.In 2013，a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth.According to the study，we use both sides of our brains equally.
It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things.We use our left side for language more，and our right side when we need to pay attention.But there is no evidence （证据） that creative people use the right side more，or that scientific people use the left side more.
We've talked about myths，so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain.First of all，the brain feels no pain.Second，about 75 percent of the brain is made of water.It's also the fattest organ （器官） in your body.Here' s one more interesting fact about the brain.Around the time you turn 18 years old，it stops growing.
（1）According to the first myth mentioned，how many percent of our brains is un﹣used？ D
A.10%.
B.30%.
C.50%.
D.90%.
（2）According to the facts mentioned in the passage，who may use the left brain more？ A
A.Robert，who is learning English.
B.Kate，who is drawing pictures.
C.Jenny，who is creative.
D.Jacob，who is good at maths.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain？ B
A.It is growing all life long.
B.About three quarters of it is made of water.
C.Some parts of it are not used at all.
D.The right side is used more by artists.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？ C
A.The growing of the brain.
B.Different functions of the brain.
C.Myths and facts about the brain.
D.Right brain and left brain.
【分析】本文主要介绍了几个关于大脑的荒谬传说，以及几个关于大脑的事实。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains.（最大的误解之一是我们只使用了10%的大脑。）可知我们的大脑有90%没有被使用。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段We use our left side for language more ，and our right side when we need to pay attention .（我们更多地使用左侧语言，需要注意时使用右侧语言。）可知，我们的左脑更多地用于语言，所以适合学习语言的是Robert。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第七段about 75 percent of the brain is made of water .（大脑里大约75%都是水。）可知大脑的大概四分之三都是水。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段There are a lot of myths about the human brain .（关于人脑有很多神话。）和第七段so let ' s look at a few interesting facts about the brain .（让我们来看一些关于大脑的有趣事实。）可知，本文主要讲述了关于大脑的几个传说和事实。故选C。
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
13．（10分）It's free to join a library．Find out how to join and borrow books，videos and other things．
（1） C
Everyone is welcome：adults and children are free to use the Internet，read books，newspapers or magazines，ask for information and join in organized activities．
In order to borrow books，you need to join the library．Membership is free，and open to everyone living，working or studying in Oxfordshire．
（2） E
Fill in an application （申请）form （available from any Oxfordshire library） and provide confirmation （确认）of your name，address and signature （签名），such as a family allowance （津贴） book or driving license （驾照）．There is nothing to pay．
（3） D
It is usually up to twenty books at any one time．There are separate limits for other media．Please ask for our current leaflet on hiring CDs，videos，DVDs，audio cassettes and CD﹣ROMs．
（4） F
Normally three weeks for books．Other media are hired by the week．The date of return is stamped on the date label．
（5） B
You can renew books by telephone，post，by using the online borrower services or at the library unless someone else is waiting for them．You must pay an additional hire charge for other media．
A．What It Costs．
B．If You Haven't Finished Them．
C．Who Can Join A Library．．
D．How Many Things You Can Borrow．
E．How To Join．
F．How Long You Can Keep Them．
【分析】短文讲了可以免费加入图书馆，详细地讲述了如何加入和借阅书籍、视频和其他东西，及其一些注意事项．
【解答】细节推理题．
1．C．根据后句"Everyone is welcome：adults and children are free to use the Internet，"可知说的是适用人群，结合选项，应说谁可以加入图书馆．故选C．
2．E．根据后句" Fill in an application （申请）form （available from any Oxfordshire library）…uch as a family allowance （津贴） book or driving license （驾照）．"可知结合选项，应说如何加入．故选E．
3．D．根据后句"It is usually up to twenty books at any one time．There are separate limits for other media．"可知说的是借的数量，结合选项，应说你能借多少东西．故选D．
4．F．根据后句"Normally three weeks for books．Other media are hired by the week．"可知说的是保存时间，结合选项，应说你能保留多久．故选F．
5．B．根据后句"You can renew books by telephone，post，…You must pay an additional hire charge for other media．"可知说的是没读完的情况，结合选项，应说如果你还没有完成．故选B．
英语知识运用 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。
14．（15分）Here's a little mystery I can't figure out：Why do we always say things we later wish we could take back，and why do we only say the things we wish to say when it's too （1） B ？I often think of things I wish I had told my mother.I spent the last few days of her life at her bedside in the （2） B telling her the things I'd wanted to tell her for years，that she was a good mother and I was lucky to be her （3） D .I'd ha d a lifetime to tell her all those things，so why did I wait？
My dad was also a man of few words，but he meant what he said.He always （4） A our calls with "Love you，girl.Bye."Those were the words I would cling to（怀念）（5） C I learned his death.I had all sorts of questions I never asked him，but I （6） D doubted love.
Now，I have children and grandchildren of my own，and it seems like my husband and I are forever telling them how much they mean to us.They might get sick of it， （7） B we will never stop.We need to say it and they need to （8） C it.Last week，for example，we phoned my youngest son to （9） A him happy birthday.
I listened as my husband told our son how （10） D he is of the man and husband and father that he's become and what a/an （11） C it has been watching him grow up.He ended the call，as always，with"I love you，buddy."And I added （12） A ，"Me，too!"I hope he heard me.
When we tell （13） A what they mean to us，we don't need to be poetic （诗意的） or even smart.We just need to mean it，and to （14） A they hear it.And we need to do it now，while we can.The best （15） D to say"I love you"is always right now.
（1）A.early
B.late
C.lazy
D.busy
（2）A.hotel
B.hospital
C.hall
D.hometown
（3）A.friend
B.neighbour
C.son
D.daughter
（4）A.ended
B.started
C.stopped
D.offered
（5）A.because
B.though
C.when
D.until
（6）A.always
B.sometimes
C.often
D.never
（7）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（8）A.enjoy
B.return
C.hear
D.accept
（9）A.wish
B.hope
C.express
D.show
（10）A.afraid
B.tired
C.certain
D.proud
（11）A.pity
B.honour
C.pleasure
D.shame
（12）A.loudly
B.suddenly
C.naturally
D.slowly
（13）A.someone
B.anyone
C.everyone
D.something
（14）A.make sure
B.find out
C.think about
D.work out
（15）A.second
B.minute
C.hour
D.time
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了作者对于表达爱意的看法。作者回忆起自己在父母临终前才表达出对他们的爱和感激，对此感到遗憾。现在，作者和丈夫经常告诉自己的孩子和孙子他们对他们的爱，即使他们可能会厌烦，但他们仍会继续这样做。作者认为，向他人表达爱意并不需要诗意或聪明，只需要真心实意，并确保他们听到了。最好的说"我爱你"的时机总是现在。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：为什么我们总是说后来想收回的话，为什么我们等到为时已晚才说我们想说的话。A.早的；B.晚的；C.懒惰的；D.忙碌的。根据下文I'd had a lifetime to tell her all those things，so why did I wait？（我有一生的时间告诉她这些事情，那为什么我要等待？）可知，作者要表达的含义是及时表达爱意，不要等到为时已晚。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：在她生命的最后几天，我在医院里陪伴左右，告诉她多年来我一直想告诉她的事情，她是一个好母亲，我很幸运能成为她的女儿。A.宾馆；B.医院；C.大厅；D.家乡。根据the last few days of her life （在她生命的最后几天）可推断应该是在医院里。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：在她生命的最后几天，我在医院里陪伴左右，告诉她多年来我一直想告诉她的事情，她是一个好母亲，我很幸运能成为她的女儿。A.朋友；B.邻居；C.儿子；D.女儿。根据下文 my husband and I （我的丈夫和我），可知作者是女性，是妈妈的女儿。故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：他总是用"爱你，女孩。再见。"来结束我们的通话。A.结束；B.开始；C.停止；D.提供。根据Bye（再见），可知是在通话结束的时候。故选A。
（5）考查连词。句意：当我得知他去世的时候，那是我会怀念的话。A.因为；B.虽然；C.当......时候；D.直到。根据 I would cling to（我会怀念的），可知是在得知父亲去世的时候怀念父亲说过的话。故选C。
（6）考查副词。句意：我有各种各样从未问过他的问题，但我从不怀疑爱。A.总是；B.有时；C.经常；D.从不。根据下文my husband and I are forever telling them how much they mean to us.（我和丈夫永远在告诉他们，他们对我们有多重要。）可知，作者和丈夫从未停止表达对孩子的爱，说明她从不怀疑爱。故选D。
（7）考查连词。句意：他们可能会对此感到厌倦，但我们永远不会停止。A.和；B.但是；C.或者；D.所以。根据They might get sick of it...we will never stop.（他们可能会对此感到厌倦......我们永远不会停止。）可知前后是转折关系。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：我们需要说出来，他们也需要听见。A.享受；B.返回；C.听见；D.接受。根据We need to say it （我们需要说出来），可知作者认为自己父母应该把爱意表达出来，孩子也应该了解父母的爱意，所以需要听见。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：例如，上周我打电话给最小的儿子，祝他生日快乐。A.祝愿；B.希望；C.表达；D.展示。根据...him happy birthday（......他生日快乐），可知是祝他生日快乐。故选A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我听着丈夫告诉儿子，他为这个男人感到多么骄傲，为他已为人夫、为人父骄傲，一直看着他长大是多么愉快的事。A.害怕的；B.疲惫的；C.确定的；D.骄傲的。根据how...he is of the man，可知丈夫告诉儿子，他为儿子感到骄傲，be proud of为......骄傲。故选D。
（11）考查名词。句意：我听着丈夫告诉儿子，他为这个男人感到多么骄傲，为他已为人夫、为人父骄傲，一直看着他长大是多么愉快的事。A.遗憾；B.荣誉；C.愉快；D.羞愧。根据has been watching him grow up（一直看着他长大），可知父母看着儿子长大成人，成家立业是愉快的事。故选C。
（12）考查副词。句意：我大声补充道："我也是！"我希望他听见。A.大声地；B.突然；C.自然地；D.慢慢地。根据I hope he heard me.（我希望他听见。）可知作者是大声地说。故选A。
（13）考查不定代词。句意：当我们告诉某人他们对我们意味着什么时，我们不需要富有诗意或甚至聪明。A.某人；B.任何人；C.某个人；D.某事。根据When we tell...what they mean to us（当我们告诉......他们对我们意味着什么时），可知是告诉某人，不可能是告诉每个人，肯定句中用someone。故选A。
（14）考查动词短语。句意：我们只需要说到做到，并确保他们听见。A.确保；B.发现；C.考虑；D.计算出。根据...they hear it（......他们听见），可知表达爱意时要确保对方听见。故选A。
（15）考查名词。句意：说"我爱你"最好的时间永远是现在。A.秒；B.分；C.小时；D.时间。根据right now（现在），可知是说"我爱你"的时间。故选D。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
15．（10分）In our everyday life，we can sew inventions everywhere.It is so hard to imagine what life will be like （1） without these inventions，like cars，computers，televisions or zippers.Even the smallest inventions can make a big difference to our life.The bar code （条形码） is one of （2） the most useful （useful） inventions.If you want to know the information of the （3） products （product），you can scan the bar codes with your smart phones.But do you know how people （4） invented （invent） it？Here is something about it.
In 1984，an owner of a small food store found （5） it difficult to record the inventory （详细目录）and prices （6） so he wanted to find a way to solve the problem.The good news was that Bermard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it.At last，Bermard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up （7） a bar code system to solve the problem.In order to protect the invention，Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided （8） to get （get） patent （专利）.It （9） took （take） them about three years.Finally，on October 7th，1985，they got the patent.And the inventions are （10） widely （wide） used around the world today.
【分析】短文主要讲述了条形码的发明过程。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：很难想象如果没有这些发明，比如汽车、电脑、电视或拉链，生活会是什么样子。根据前面It's so hard to imagine，（很难想象……）可知，此处指的是"想象一下没有这些发明物，生活会是什么样子"，表示"没有"，without，故填：without。
（2）考查形容词最高级。句意：条形码是最有用的发明之一。固定结构，one of+the+形容词性最高级+名词复数，useful有用的，形容词性最高级为the most useful，故填：the most useful。
（3）考查名词。句意：如果你想知道产品的信息，你可以用智能手机扫描条形码。product产品，可数名词，表示泛指，此处要用名词复数，故填：products。
（4）考查动词过去式。句意：但是你知道人们是如何发明它的吗？根据前后语境可知，从句是一般过去时，主语people，故填：invented。
（5）考查代词。句意：1984年，一家小型食品店的老板发现很难记录库存和价格，所以他想找到解决这个问题的方法。固定结构，find it difficult to do sth.发现做某事很难，it充当形式宾语，故填：it。
（6）考查连词。句意：1984年，一家小型食品店的老板发现很难记录库存和价格，所以他想找到解决这个问题的方法。根据前面In 1984，an owner of a small food store found it difficult to record the inventory and prices.（1984年，一家小食品店的老板发现很难记录详细目录和价格。）结合后面he wanted to find a way to solve the problem.（他想找到解决问题的方法。）联系前后两句，此处表示结果关系，故填：so。
（7）考查冠词。句意：最后，BermardSilver和该研究所的一群学生建立了一个条形码系统来解决这个问题。根据bar﹣code system，system系统，可数名词，表示数量"一"，要用不定冠词，辅音音素前用a，故填：a。
（8）考查动词不定式。句意：为了保护这项发明，伯纳德和他的同学伍德兰决定申请专利。固定词组，decide to do sth.决定做某事，故填：to get。
（9）考查动词。句意：他们花了大约三年的时间。根据前面采用了一般过去时，此处要用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，take过去式为took，故填：took。
（10）考查副词。句意：如今，这些发明在世界各地被广泛使用。这里用副词widely修饰后面的动词。故填：widely。
单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母，按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
16．（1分） There are n early 4，000 students studying in our school.
【分析】我们学校有近4000名学生在学习。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指我们学校有近4000名学生在学习。nearly将近，副词，修饰动词are。
故答案为：nearly。
17．（1分）On Tian'anmen Square we saw the national f lag of China rise slowly．
【分析】在天安门广场，我们看到中国国旗缓缓升起．
【解答】flag名词，旗帜．根据题干可知在天安门广场，我们看到中国国旗缓缓升起．表示国旗用national flag．
故答案为flag．
18．（1分）The country is rich in oil and c oal ．
【分析】这个国家盛产石油和煤．
【解答】答案：coal．考查名词．结合语境"这个国家盛产石油和__．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"煤"，填不可数名词coal．
19．（1分）My sister wants to work a broad when she grows up，so she studies English very hard．
【分析】我姐姐长大后想去国外工作，所以她非常努力地学习英语．
【解答】答案：abroad．考查副词．结合语境"我姐姐长大后想__工作，所以她非常努力地学习英语．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"国外地"．修饰动词用副词abroad．
20．（1分） A mong all the swimming players，Zhang Yufei won the most golden medals at the 2023 Asian Games.
【分析】在所有的游泳选手中，张雨霏在2023年亚洲运动会上获得了最多的金牌。
【解答】根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处应是among"在……之间"，指三个或三个以上的事物，介词。
故填：Among。
21．（1分）The little girl a ttends many after﹣school classes every afternoon．She feels very tired．
【分析】这个小女孩每天下午都参加许多课外活动，她感到很累．
【解答】答案：attends．考查动词．结合语境"这个小女孩每天下午都__许多课外活动，她感到很累．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"参加"attend动词．主语girl单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数attends．
22．（1分） The sign says that p assengers must not speak to the driver while the bus is moving.
【分析】标志上写着，乘客在公交车行驶过程中不得与司机交谈。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指标志上写着，乘客在公交车行驶过程中不得与司机交谈。passenger乘客，可数名词。此处是名词复数形式表示一类事物。
故答案为：passengers。
23．（1分）December is the t welfth month of a year．
【分析】十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
【解答】从December结合首字母t可知用序数词twelfth表示第十二。
故填twelfth。
24．（1分）—I don't get enough sleep.What should I do？
—Perhaps you should m anage your time better and go to bed earlier.
【分析】—我睡眠不足。我该怎么办呢？
—也许你应该更好地管理你的时间，早点上床睡觉。
【解答】句子should（应该）是情态动词，后面接动词原形。根据首句的意思，结合首字母和空格后的your time可知正确答案是manage（管理）。
故答案为：manage。
25．（1分） Don't p unish yourself if you make a small mistake.
【分析】如果你犯了一个小错误，不要惩罚自己。
【解答】根据"如果你犯了一个小错误，不要......自己。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"惩罚"，英语是punish。这里是否定祈使句，助动词Don't后跟动词原形。
故答案为：punish。
书面表达
26．（25分）假定你是李华，最近收到了你的外国好友Tom 给你发来的一封电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。
To：Li Hua
From：Tom
Dear Li Hua，
You've mentioned that the 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou，and more people take part in exercising now.I know that you are a sports fan，do you join them as well？What's your favorite sport？How did you fall in love with it？What do you learn from it？
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Tom
注意：
（1）词数 100词左右；
（2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
_______
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.如果我有时间，我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Tom ，
I am very glad to receive your letter.I like playing basketball.【高分句型一】If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.【高分句型二】（喜欢运动）I didn't have any friends.I was advised to play basketball.I made a lot of friends by playing basketball. （如何喜欢上的）Now I am also very strong and healthy.By playing basketball，I not only make a lot of friends，I am more outgoing and happy now. （变化）I want to be a basketball player in the future.How about you？I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Hua
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