2021-2022年浙江台州高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案

这是一份2021-2022年浙江台州高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。


第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman want t d?
A. G fr a walk. B. Watch TV. C. Read a bk.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Buying materials. B. Preparing fr an art lessn. C. painting a picture.
3. When did Matt start playing the pian?
A. At age 7. B. At age 11. C. At age 18.
4. Which type f mvie did the speakers see?
A A cmedy mvie. B. A hrrr mvie. C. An actin mvie.
5. What helps the man get t sleep?
A. Running. B. Reading. C. Drinking ht milk.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw is the weather right nw?
A. Rainy. B. Snwy. C. Sunny.
7. What des Dan ffer Amanda?
A. A T-shirt. B. A twel. C. A sweater.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Applying fr a jb. B. Cnducting an interview. C. Meeting her manager.
9. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Hand in the frm. B. Have her resume translated. C. Get a recmmendatin letter.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a htel receptin. B. At a htel rm. C. At a htel restaurant.
11. What might the wman be?
A. A tur guide. B. A taxi driver. C. A htel manager.
12. Where can peple see the cean?
A. Frm the hall. B. Frm the garden. C. Frm the swimming pl.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. G running. B. Take a break. C. Cntinue t wrk.
14. Which rm still needs cleaning?
A. The living rm. B. The bedrm. C. The bathrm.
15. What will the wman be drinking?
A. Tea. B. Cffee. C. Milk.
16. Which jb des the man intend t d next?
A. Clean the huse. B. Dig the garden. C. Mend the car.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the discunt n Saturday?
A. 10% B. 15% C. 20%.
18. What des the stre prbably sell?
A. Adults’ clthing. B. Children’s gds. C. Pet prducts.
19. Hw des the speaker suggest custmers get t the stre?
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.
20. Hw d custmers have a chance t get a prize?
A. By buying a ticket. B. By filling ut a frm. C. By wearing smething green.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共14小题；每小题2.5分，满分35分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Malta is fast becming ne f Eurpe’s destinatin htspts with beautiful beaches, cultural ruins, cute twns, and inspiring views. And nw its music festival scene is fast grwing t. Here’s ur pick f Malta’s best music festivals in 2022.
Lst & Fund Festival
Festival lineup (阵容): Annie Mac, Grgn City, CamelPhat
Kickstarting summer n the Mediterranean island c achy car is Lst & Fund Festival. The festival shws a super lineup acrss clubs, bats, beaches and street parties, creating a sun-bathed dance paradise that’s becme ne f the cntinent’s mst ppular festival getaways.
When & where: 1-4 June; St. Paul’s Bay
Earth Garden
Festival lineup: Dana Ruh, Owen Jay, Brian James
Kick ff yur summer fun at Earth Garden with a music lineup that cvers drum, rap and electrnic music. Beynd the musical wnders yu’ll als find an expansive prgramme f wrkshps, wellbeing and art cvering the themes f cultural diversity, cmmunity and inspiratin inside the beautiful Ta’ Qali Natinal Park.
When & where: 10-16 August; Ta’ Qali Natinal Park
Malta Internatinal Jazz Festival
Festival lineup: Di Mela, Mark Giuliana, Al di Mela
Running since 1990, Malta Internatinal Jazz Festival is nw a key date in the island’s music calendar. The festival is held at the beautiful Ta’ Liesse n the waterfrnt in Valletta, meaning it’s unlikely yu’ll have heard jazz in a mre scenic lcatin. A far cry frm smky bars.
When & where: 11-16 July; Valetta
Malta Music Week
Festival lineup: Fl Rida, Nelly Furtad, Rita Ora, Jessie J
Fr six days in the summer, Malta becmes a haven f events celebrating internatinal talents within the dance music scene. A series f cub nights, street parties, and beach clubs have seen majr names like Calvin Harri, Eric Prydz and Pete Tng.
When & where: 5-10 July; Varius Lcatins
1. Which festival will attract thse interested in cultural diversity?
A. Lst & Fund Festival.B. Earth Garden.
C. Malta Internatinal Jazz Festival.D. Malta Music Week.
2. What d Lst & Fund Festival and Malta Music Week have in cmmn?
A. They last 6 days.B. They invlve street parties.
C. They take place in St. Paul’ Bay.D. They ffer a smke-free atmsphere.
3. What is the text?
A. A news reprt.B. A travel guide.C. A music brchure.D. An album advertisement.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C
B
Abut 15 years ag, Andrew McLindn, a successful businessman and enthusiastic cyclist, was riding his bike in Austin, Texas, when he thught abut a friend’s 12-year-ld sn. The by had never knwn the jy f biking because he suffered frm an inbrn brain disease that ften causes balance disturbances.
When he gt hme, McLindn, nw 60, went nline and fund a three-wheel bike with a seat belt, perfect fr a child with balance issues. Sn the by was riding arund the street with his peers, having fun and getting exercise. But there was mre, as McLindn learned frm his friend’s reactin. “I’ll never frget the smile n his face,” McLindn says, “when he sees his sn interacting with ther kids.”
That smile launched the McLindn Family Fundatin. Funded by dnatins, the grup wrks with the Children’s Rehab Clinic t find children wh can benefit frm wning an adaptive bike — and t help make each bike t the particular needs f the child. A bike may include a headrest, a shulder supprt, a seatbelt, and a caregiver’s steering and brake. Fr kids lucky enugh t get ne, they’re a life changer.
“We wrked with a 14-year-ld wh has spina bifida,” says McLindn. “She spent mst days n the cuch watching TV. Sn after she gt her bike, she was training fr special-needs triathlns (铁人三项比赛). In a magazine interview, she said, ‘I always knew there was an athlete in me.’”
S far, the fundatin has given away 450 bikes, and that’s just a start. “I d a lt f things. I run a lt f cmpanies,” Mc Lindn says. “But getting these kids their bikes is the mst imprtant thing that I d.”
4. What inspired McLindn t start the fundatin?
A. His rich cycling experience.B. The clinic’s funded dnatins.
C. His friend’s psitive reactin.D. Children’s particular needs fr bikes.
5. Which f the fllwing best describes McLindn?
A. Caring.B. Patient.C. Strict.D. Humrus.
6. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Life CyclesB. Try It OutC. Bike RacesD. Pay It Frward
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. A
C
It is nearly dawn, and the yellw mn has just set behind ccnut trees. Spts f pink appear in the sky and a glrius red ball f fire slwly rises. Birds have begun t gather in their hundreds in the Changaram wetland in Kerala’s Alappuzha district. Gerge, with binculars glued t his eyes, is busy recgnizing the birds: “Little egrets, garganeys…” He pauses. “But what are thse three there? Ah, spt-billed ducks,” he says when he spts the typical band f brilliant jade-green n the wings.
His binculars are ff his eyes nw, but his fingers are flying ver his phne screen, typing the names f the species he has sighted n eBird, an app where birdwatchers uplad real-time infrmatin n species. As a citizen scientist, he has been ne Bird fr three years and takes pride in being the cuntry’s “eighth best eBirder” based n the number f his check-lists.
eBird is just nw drawing in rdinary peple int the prcess f eclgical (生态学的) science and cnservatin. Citizen scientists can ask questins, vlunteer t cllect data, and analyse them. Fr researchers, citizen scientists are a bn: with their large numbers, they can cntribute extensive data ver vast gegraphical areas, smething trained scientists culd nt dream f gathering either individually r in teams.
While it may appear t be a new cncept, the public has always participated in eclgical science, said a team f American scientists in a 2012 study. Chinese citizens and fficials, fr instance, tracked lcust (蝗虫) a tacks fr at least 3,500 years althugh they did nt knw their bservatins wuld later be used fr science.
Tday, thanks t smartphnes, the Internet and the endless pssibilities f apps, citizen science has truly cme f age arund the wrld, helping create a vast and valuable cllectin f data.
7. Why des Gerge visit the Changaram wetland?
A. T enjy the sunrise.B. T cllect bird data.
C. T prtect the wetland.D. T bserve bird habitats.
8. What can we learn abut eBird?
A. It is aimed at training citizens int scientists.
B. It is placed eighth amng the cuntry’s apps.
C. It selects species infrmatin fr birdwatchers.
D. It prmtes the develpment f citizen science.
9. The underlined wrd “bn” in paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A. targetB. challengeC. benefitD. threat
10. It can be inferred frm paragraph 4 that ________.
A. lcust research started 3500 years ag in China
B. the public seldm played a rle in scientific research
C. rdinary citizens have lng been in eclgical science
D. the recrds f lcust attacks failed t be used fr science
【答案】7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C
D
Fd Ink, the Wrld’s first 3D printing restaurant, pened t a grup f guests wh dined n a nine-curse meal prepared right befre their eyes using 3D printers. With Lndn just the beginning, Fd Ink plans t bring its creative restaurant idea t a number f ther cities arund the glbe.
Like ther 3D applicatins, printing fd is a prcess that builds layers upn layers f material n tp f each ther. Unlike ther 3D printing, which creates bjects ut f plastic, fd materials in 3D printing are laded int a syringe-like cntainer which are then pressed int the shape required. Any fd that can be pureed (研磨成糊) can be used in 3D fd printing.
Fine dining is nly ne aspect f the fd industry abut t be cmpletely changed by 3D printing. Researchers have been explring ways t fight wrld hunger with 3D printing. Using pwdered nutritinal materials, it culd prduce large amunts f fd t help feed a grwing ppulatin. This is especially imprtant with the wrld ppulatin predicted t be 8.5 billin by 2030. The 3D-printed fd wuld als have the advantage f being prduced cheaply and having a lng shelf life.
The technlgy will enable cnsumers t quickly make meals t suit their specific health needs. Take the example f feeding elderly peple, wh ften need t have their fd pureed because they have truble with swallwing and chewing (咀嚼). Many f them did nt like fd like this and s it discuraged them frm eating, which can result in pr nutritin and medical issues. The Netherlands Organizatin is turning t 3D printing t prduce 3D-printed vegetables t hld their shape.
It seems that there is n end t the ptential f 3D printing. Frm creating special restaurant meals, t imprving nutritin, t ptentially feeding the wrld, 3D fd printing is creating exciting new pssibilities fr fd.
11. Why is Fd Ink mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T stress the restaurant’s creativity.B. T present the restaurant’s future plan.
C. T recmmend a 3D printing restaurant.D. T intrduce the tpic f 3D fd printing.
12. What is the majr advantage f 3D printed fd infighting wrld hunger?
A. Easy access.B. Mass prductin.C. Lw cst.D. Extra safety.
13. Hw can 3D fd printing help with the elderly’s health?
A. It shapes their eating patterns.B. It assists their medical treatments.
C. It slves their chewing issues.D. It satisfies their nutritinal demands.
14. What is the writer’s attitude tward the future f 3D fd printing?
A. Cnfident.B. Wrried.C. Unclear.D. Dubtful.
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A
第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Up until the 1980s, peple in many cuntries regularly fllwed in their parents’ ftsteps by wrking in the family business r jining the same prfessin as them. In yur grandparents’ time, there was the prspect (展望) f ding the same jb frm graduatin until retirement. ____15____
In fact, planning t wrk in the same field r industry fr yur entire wrking life just isn’t practical anymre. ____16____ The skills yu have nw are unlikely t remain related and be enugh t help yu thrugh yur entire career (职业). In fact, they will prbably be ut f date very sn. And then what will yu d? Wrk hard? Win the lttery? Hpe fr the best? Yu might be lucky. ____17____ But mst f us tday have t lk beynd the little bx called “career”.
If yu think yu can wrk eight hurs a day and build a career, think again. Yu might be able t keep yur jb if yu finish what yu are asked t d, but this is hardly a secret f great career success. ____18____ Yu’ll need t be a risk taker, an innvatr, a prblem slver, and a hard wrker. Keep ding this, and yu can becme an expert in smething ne day. Yu have a chance t chse t build a career, rather than being tld t stay r t g.
____19____ If yu think yu can’t be replaced by sftware, r yur jb can’t be taken ver by sme rbts, yu are wrng. What if yur jb disappears after wrking fr 10 years in the field? Yu may have t g back t the classrm and be retained in rder t qualify t wrk in anther field.
In shrt, yu are the bss f yur career, and it’s up t yu t decide what yu can d and hw well yu can d it. Are yu ready fr this?
A. Jbs cme and g at an amazing speed these days.
B. One reasn fr this is the ever-changing technlgy.
C. Learning new technlgy skills can help yu seek a jb.
D. Nwadays that idea wuld be cnsidered really unusual!
E. These strategies might bring yu a nice and cmfrtable life.
F. Then hw d yur parents’ jb chices affect yur wn chices?
G. Instead, yu’d better keep lking fr smarter ways t d yur wrk.
【答案】15. D 16. B 17. E 18. G 19. A
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
While shpping ne day, Janie Deegan sptted smething she knew she needed—an electric hand mixer. Thugh the price was ut f her small budget (预算), she ____20____ ne, thinking it was such an act f ____21____.
Deegan first started using alchl (酒) and drugs in her teens t ____22____ her anxiety. In her twenties, because f her ____23____, she culdn’t supprt herself and eventually she became ____24____, living in shelters. She tried t get and stay sber (清醒的), but it never ____25____. At last, she had n chice but t ____26____ ne f her nly friends abut what she had been ging thrugh. “It felt s ____27____ t tell the truth and nt be pushed away.” she said.
Nw her new hand mixer gave her smething t ____28____: baking. “My life was in a mess,” she said. “____29____, baking is such a cntrlled science. Yu need t ____30____ the rules befre yu can break them. And yu end up with beautiful results.”
Deegan started by ____31____ brwnies and cupcakes fr friends’ birthday celebratins. Thrugh their ____32____ and wrd f muth, Deegan’s baking became increasingly ppular. Eventually, she was ding well enugh t take a ____33____ and pen a bakery (面包房). In 2015, in Manhattan, she ____34____ Janie’s Life-Changing Baked Gds.
Nw Deegan is helping ther wmen wh need a secnd ____35____. She has a jb ____36____ rule at the bakery. Team members dn’t need any ____37____ in baking. Just enthusiasm and a willingness t wrk. “It has wrked ut ____38____ in s many ways,” Deegan said. “Fr s many peple they dn’t have that mment f grace… I succeeded because peple ____39____ me, s I want t d that fr thers. Believe in them.”
20. A. keptB. rentedC. bughtD. accepted
21. A. self-careB. self-cntrlC. self-respectD. self-defence
22. A. shareB. relieveC. expressD. feel
23. A. illnessB. dilemmaC. addictinD. despair
24. A. lnelyB. bredC. tughD. hmeless
25. A. wrkedB. matteredC. stppedD. failed
26. A. lk up tB. pen up tC. take advantage fD. take charge f
27. A. easyB. ddC. gdD. real
28. A. fcus nB. shw ffC. get thrughD. put aside
29. A. BesidesB. TherefreC. InsteadD. Hwever
30. A. setB. fllwC. bendD. frget
31. A. icingB. rderingC. makingD. packing
32. A. dnatinB. practiceC. researchD. supprt
33. A. leapB. breakC. testD. risk
34. A. clsedB. jinedC. mvedD. started
35. A. hmeB. chanceC. incmeD. plan
36. A. emplymentB. interviewC. prmtinD. appintment
37. A. effrtB. interestC. patienceD. experience
38. A. nrmallyB. strangelyC. beautifullyD. differently
39. A. admiredB. trustedC. warnedD. pushed
【答案】20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 语法填空(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lin Qiazhi’s principle f putting thers first carried her ____40____ a life f hard chices.
When yung, deeply hit by her mther’s death, Lin Qiazhi chse t study medicine regardless f the traditin f early ____41____ (marry) and her brther’s cmplaint abut high fees. After graduatin, she immediately became the first wman ____42____ (hire) as a resident physician and later was sent abrad t further her studies. When ffered a chance t stay in the US, she rejected ____43____ and returned t serve the wmen and children at hme. ____44____ (sad), the utbreak f the war frced her t leave the psitin f a medical department. ____45____ (drive) by great cmpassin (同情), she sn pened a private clinic, ____46____ she treated the pr patients at a lw charge.
After the fundatin f Peple’s Republic f China, she held many imprtant ____47____ (psitin) fr decades, ____48____ her heart was still n medical cause, tending patients, publishing medical research and training new staff.
Lin Qiazhi, having delivered ver 5000 babies, ____49____ (hnr) as “mther f ten thusand babies” althugh she stayed single all her life. She well deserved the title “China’s Nightingale.”
【答案】40. thrugh
41. marriage
42. t be hired
43. it##that
44 Sadly 45. Driven
46. where 47. psitins
48. but##yet
49. was hnred
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 单句翻译(共7小题；70-75每小题2分，76小题3分，满分15分)
50. 汤姆因数学课上一直与同桌窃窃私语向老师道了歉。(aplgize; whisper)(汉译英)
【答案】Tm aplgized t the teacher fr whispering t his desk mate all the time in the math class.
51. 除了购物和聊天，这个应用程序的其它功能也已经被开发出来。(in additin t；现在完成时的被动语态)(汉译英)
【答案】In additin t shpping and chatting, ther functins f this applicatin/app have als been develped.
52. 他们用鲜花和气球装饰房间，来庆祝玛丽的生日。(decrate；s as t)(汉译英)
【答案】They decrated the rm with flwers and ballns s as t celebrate Mary’s birthday
/ They had the rm decrated with flwers and ballns s as t celebrate Mary’s birthday.
53. 露西因为缺乏舞台经验，在乐队选拔中失败了。(lack；try ut fr)(汉译英)
【答案】Lucy failed in trying ut fr a band fr lack f stage experience.
Because Lucy lacked stage experience, she failed in trying ut fr a band.
Lucy lacked stage experience, which resulted in her failure in trying ut fr a band.
Lacking stage experience/Lack f stage experience resulted in Lucy’s failure in trying ut fr a band.
Lacking in stage experience, Lucy failed in trying ut fr a band.
54. 我正要放弃时，突然想到一个好主意。(be abut t d sth；ccur)(汉译英)
【答案】I was abut t give up when a brilliant idea ccurred t me.
55. 四周青山环绕，这个小镇是人们渴望去度假的好地方。(过去分词作状语；desire)(汉译英)
【答案】Surrunded by green hills, this small twn is a gd place where peple desire t/have a desire t take a hliday/vacatin.
56. 元宵节晚上，人民公园(Renmin Park)总是挤满了赏花灯和猜灯谜的人们。(crwd；现在分词作定语)(汉译英)
【答案】On the night f the Lantern Festival, Renmin Park is always crwded with peple appreciating beautiful lanterns and guessing lantern riddles.
第二节 应用文写作(满分15分)
57. 假定你是李华，上周你观看了学校举办的课本剧展演(Textbk Drama Perfrmance)，请给你的美国笔友Alex写一封邮件分享观看体验。内容包括：
1.展演情况；
2.观看感受。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Alex,
Last week I watched the Textbk Drama Perfrmance which was held last Friday evening at 7 'clck in the perfrmance hall f ur schl. The whle schl watched the perfrmance. In the perfrmance, students frm 15 classes acted ut sme famus stries frm the textbk, including Rme and Juliet, As Yu Like It and s n.
My favrite perfrmance was Rme and Juliet, which made me feel mved by the beautiful lve between them. I think this perfrmance is f great significance t us. It makes us knw mre abut the famus wrks f the wrld and increases ur interest in English and American literature.
Yurs,
Li Hua
听力答案：1-5 BBAAC 6-10 CAABA 11-15 CCBBA 16-20 BCABC