广西浦北中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
展开这是一份广西浦北中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题,文件包含核心素养人教版小学数学五年级下册416练习十六课件pptx、核心素养人教版小学数学五年级下册416练习十八教案docx、核心素养人教版小学数学五年级下册416练习十八导学案docx等3份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共22页, 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the match begin, accrding t the man?
A. At 2:30.B. At 3:00.C. At 4:00.
2. What did the wman d yesterday?
A. She wrked ut.B. She watched a match.C. She played basketball.
3. What is the weather like nw?
A. It’s raining.B. It’s cludy.C. It’s sumy.
4. Hw des Karen lk nw?
A. Happy.B. Cnfused.C. Upset.
5. Why is the man praising the wman?
A. She wn a race.B. She helped a classmate.C. She brke a recrd.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A rmmate.B. A pet.C. A new huse.
7. What did the man eat this mrning?
A. Pancakes.B. Bread.C. Fish.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. When des Gmez watch a ftball game n TV?
A. When he fails t get a ticket.B. When the stadium is crwded.C. When his friends are t busy.
9. Hw much did Gmez pay fr the ftball game last time?
A. $20.B. $25.C. $50.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the weather like nw?
A. Windy.B. Fine.C. Rainy.
11. Wh might Henry be?
A. The wman’s student.B. The man’s teacher.C. The speakers’ sn.
12. Where are the speakers?
A. In the pen air.B. In the car.C. In a classrm.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What des the wman call the flat manager fr?
A. A brken windw.B. A lst child.C. A fallen tree.
14. What’s the wman’s evidence?
A. A Teddy bear.B. Ftprints.C. A baseball.
15. Where was the wman when that happened?
A. She happened t be ut.B. She was in the kitchen.C. She was in the living rm.
16. Wh wuld pay fr the damage?
A. The man.B. The wman.C. Smene else.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Why d peple all ver the wrld enjy sprts?
A. Because sprts are exciting.
B. Because sprts have a lng histry.
C. Because sprts enable them t live lnger.
18. When d peple get excited while watching the games?
A. When their favrite team wins.B. When they win the game.C. When they get gd news.
19. What sprt has a lng histry?
A. Basketball.B. Jumping.C. Sailing.
20. Which is ne f the newest in the family f sprts?
A. Martial arts.B. Swimming.C. Water-skiing.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Humur Dictinary
Observatinal humur is based n cmments (评论) abut everyday life. Cmedians wh use this type f humur ften start by saying, “Have yu ever nticed ” Then, they make funny cmments abut everyday things such as wrk, marriage, children, etc. This trend began in the 1970s with US cmedians such as Bill Csby and Jay Len.
Slapstick humur is very physical. It invlves (包含) characters falling dwn, hitting peple r crashing int things. This type f cmedy is very cmmn in cartns such as Tm and Jerry, Mickey Muse and Dnald Duck. Typical cmedians, such as Laurel, Hardy (frm The Three Stges), Charlie Chaplin, Rwan Atkinsn are peple’s favurites.
Self-deprecating humur invlves making jkes abut yurself r drawing attentin t yur faults. Gerge Cstanza frm the cmedy series Seinfeld uses a lt f self-deprecating humur, ften making jkes abut his lack f hair, his weight and his shallw persnality (肤浅的个性). Cmedians such as Chris Farley, Cnan O’Brien, David Letterman and Wdy Allen als use self-deprecating cmedy.
Tilet humur ften fcuses n the nises and functins f the bdy. It’s ften viewed as rude, implite and childish, althugh many peple find it very funny. There’s a hilarius (可笑的) scene invlving tilet humur in the film Alng Came Plly. Reuben (Ben Stiller) is invited back t Plly’s apartment (Jennifer Anistn). After dinner, Reuben accidentally blcks the tilet. In an attempt t unbick it, he uses her hand-embridered twel (a gift frm her grandmther) and an expensive lfah (丝瓜络). Eventually, the tilet verflws, leaving Reuben with n ptin but t leave.
21. What kind f humur is abut cmments n everyday things?
A. Self-deprecating humur.B. Slapstick humur.
C. Observatinal humur.D. Tilet humur.
22. Which f the fllwing belngs t self-deprecating humur?
A. Gerge ften teased himself abut his bald head.
B. Bill Csby ften made funny cmments n children.
C. Laurel ften fell dwn n stage, and brke the micrphne.
D. Tm made a thundering nise when he went t the tilet.
23. If yu are interested in tilet humur, yu can g t see ______.
A. Mickey Muse and Dnald DuckB. Tm and Jerry
C. The Three StgesD. Alng Came Plly
B
Jack lved playing sprts. But n a day in August, it seemed that all sprts were abut t be taken away frm him. Thugh injuries were nthing new fr Jack, this ne was much mre serius. He wuld miss bth the ftball and wrestling seasns. “I had t experience a lng and painful recvery,” said Jack.
Curtis Urbina, a famus cach, admired Jack’s drive t keep ging n the wrestling mat. After Jack gt injured, he had an idea when sensing his sadness. He decided t bring Jack t practices t help him ut.
Curtis Urbina asked Jack t watch hw he and the ther caches wrked with wrestlers. As expected, Jack wanted t take part in wrestling instead f being kept indrs all day. He ffered t cach the tughest kids. He was a natural cach. He kept the kids interested and made it fun fr them. He shwed patience and persistence (坚韧不拔) needed t deal with thse kids. “Making sure that they stayed in the rm as required was the biggest part f my jb,” Jack said. “But I wanted t teach thers sme f the same lessns that wrestling had taught me.”
One kid Jack cached was Stephen Singlak, aged 4. Stephen’s parents were amazed when they watched Jack wrk with their sn. “Yu can guess hw Stephen felt at first as he was ften wrestling with kids bigger than him,” said Stephen’s dad. “But Jack started ging ne-n-ne with him. Jack wuld be n all furs, and Stephen was trying different mves. Stephen started liking wrestling instead f getting discuraged.” After struggling t win even ne match early n, Stephen wn abut half f his matches in this seasn. “It was a great feeling when I knew I had played a part in Stephen getting t where he was,” Jack said. “That caching experience was just wnderful. I’m glad that I have a chance t help thers.”
24. What’s the main idea f the first paragraph?
A. Jack lved playing sprts very much.B. Jack’s sprts career was ruined by the new injury.
C. Injuries were quite cmmn fr Jack.D. Jack culdn’t bear the pain caused by the new injury.
25. Why did Curtis Urbina bring Jack t practices?
A. T give him a chance t take exercise.B. T develp his interest in teaching.
C. T help him get rid f his sadness.D. T teach him sme new wrestling skills.
26. After Stephen was cached by Jack, what happened t him?
A. He thught he was a natural wrestler.B. He easily gt discuraged during his training.
C. He liked playing with kids bigger than him.D. He shwed a great interest in wrestling.
27. Accrding t the last paragraph, what influence did Jack’s caching experience have n him?
A. It made him win many matches.B. It helped him make a lt f new friends.
C. It gave him a sense f achievement.D. It made him ppular amng yung kids.
C
What cmes int yur mind when yu think f British fd? Prbably fish and chips, r a Sunday dinner f meat and tw vegetables. But is British fd really s uninteresting? Even thugh Britain has a reputatin fr less-than-impressive cuisine, it is prducing mre tp class chefs wh appear frequently n ur televisin screens and whse recipe bks frequently tp the best seller lists.
It’s thanks t these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britns are turning away frm meat-and-tw-veg and ready-made meals and becming mre adventurus in their cking habits. It is recently reprted that the number f thse sticking t a traditinal diet is slwly declining and arund half f Britain’s cnsumers wuld like t change r imprve their cking in sme way. There has been 2 rise in the number f students applying fr fd curses at UK universities and clleges. It seems that TV prgrammes have helped change what peple think abut cking.
Accrding t a new study frm market analysts (分析者), 1 in 5 Britns say that watching ckery prgrammes n TV has encuraged them t try different fd. Almst ne third say they nw use a wider variety f ingredients (配料) than they used t, and just under 1 in 4 say they nw buy better quality ingredients than befre. One in fur adults say that TV chefs have made them much mre cnfident abut expanding their ckery knwledge and skills, and yung peple are als getting mre interested in cking. The UK’s bsessin (痴迷) with fd is reflected thrugh televisin scheduling. Ckery shws and dcumentaries abut fd are bradcast mre ften than befre. With an increasing number f male chefs n TV, it’s n lnger “uncl” fr bys t like cking.
28. What d peple usually think f British fd?
A. It is simple and plain.B. It is rich in nutritin.
C. It lacks authentic (真实的) tastes.D. It deserves a high reputatin.
29. Which best describes ckery prgramme n British TV?
A. Authritative.B. Creative.C. Prfitable.D. Influential.
30. Which is the percentage f the peple using mre diverse ingredients nw?
A. 20%.B. 24%.C. 25%.D. 33%.
31. What might the authr cntinue talking abut?
A. The art f cking in ther cuntries.B. Male chefs n TV prgrammes.
C. Table manners in the UK.D. Studies f big eaters.
D
I was abut 13 when an uncle gave me a cpy f Jstein Gaarder’s Sphie’s Wrld. It was full f ideas that were new t me, s I spent the summer with my head in and ut f that bk. It spke t me and brught me int a wrld f philsphy (哲学).
That lve fr philsphy lasted until I gt t cllege. Nthing kills the lve fr philsphy faster than peple wh think they understand Fucault, Baudrillard, r Cnfucius better than yu — and then try t explain them.
Eric weiner’s The Scrates Express: In Search f Life Lessns frm Dead Philsphers reawakened (使回忆) my lve fr philsphy. It is nt an explanatin, but an invitatin t think and experience philsphy.
Weiner starts each chapter with a scene n a train ride between cities and then frames (框定) each philspher’s wrk in the cntext (背景) f ne thing they can help us d better. The end result is a read in which we learn t wnder like Scrates, see like Threau, listen like Schpenhauer, and have n regrets like Nietzsche. This, mre than a bk abut understanding philsphy, is a bk abut learning t use philsphy t imprve a life.
He makes philsphical thught an appealing exercise that imprves the quality f ur experiences, and he des s with plenty f humr. Weiner enters int cnversatin with sme f the mst imprtant philsphers in histry, and he becmes part f that crwd in the prcess by decding (解读) their messages and adding his wn interpretatin.
The Scrates Express is a fun, sharp bk that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thughts n desire, lneliness, and aging. The invitatin is clear: Weiner wants yu t pick up a cffee r tea and sit dwn with this bk. I encurage yu t take his ffer. It’s wrth yur time, even if time is smething we dn’t have a lt f.
32. Wh pened the dr t philsphy fr the authr?
A. Fucault.B. Eric Weiner.C. Jstein Gaarder.D. A cllege teacher.
33. Why des the authr list great philsphers in paragraph 4?
A. T cmpare Weiner with them.B. T give examples f great wrks.
C. T praise their writing skills.D. T help readers understand Weiners bk.
34. What des the authr like abut The Scrates Express?
A. Its views n histry are well-presented.B. Its ideas can be applied t daily life.
C. It includes cmments frm readers.D. It leaves an pen ending.
35. What des the authr think f Weiners bk?
A. Objective and plain.B. Daring and ambitius.
C. Serius and hard t fllw.D. Humrus and straightfrward.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu knw that vernight success usually takes at least 10 years? One man said, “My vernight success was the lngest night f my life. I spent many days and nights just getting there.” 36 Many peple are waiting fr their ship t cme in—when they’ve nt even sent it ut f the harbr (海港). Yu see, winners simply d what lsers dn’t want t d. 37 Success is mstly just hanging n after thers have let g! S the mst imprtant trip yu’ll make is when yu g the extra mile.
Many peple wh have failed d nt knw hw clse they are t success when they give up. 38 One guy said, “The secret t success is t start frm ding and t keep n ding.” S dn’t give up because yur trying time is hard.
39 If yu keep ding, yu can gain almst anything yu want. The American President Calvin Clidge said, “Nthing can bring success like persistence (坚持). Talent can’t, fr there are many talented peple wh are nt successful. 40 Only persistence and determinatin can give yu the pwer t succeed.” Yu see, yu can succeed just like anyne else; just keep wanting it enugh and keep wrking fr it enugh. S why nt decide tday t start ging the extra mile n the rad t yur success?
A. They dn’t actually fail; they just give up t easily.
B. They made all the effrts withut any result.
C. Remember, “Rme was nt built in a day.”
D. Educatin can’t, fr the wrld is full f educated lsers.
E. And they keep ding it till they get the success they want.
F. Never frget, it is persistence that matters.
G. Give it all yu’ve gt and yu can never fail.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tan Yuanyuan, San Francisc Ballet’s first Chinese leading dancer, 41 audiences with her perfrmance in the CCTV Spring Festival gala. 42 the Year f the Ox. It is the third time that Tan has perfrmed in the CCTV Spring Festival gala. Her passin, jy and spring in her dance steps have 43 cuntless viewers and received thunderus claps.
Tan’s relatinship with ballet began at the age f 5 when she was 44 in the striking beauty f a perfrmance f Swan Lake n TV.
Her 45 t enter a dance schl was strngly supprted by her mther, wh als had a great affectin fr ballet. She began t train 46 at Shanghai Dance Schl and graduated fur years later. Genius is 1 percent inspiratin and 99 percent perspiratin. Her great effrts 47 paid ff. She wn many schlarships and awards at hme and abrad. In 1995, Tan was admitted as a dancer by the cmpany f San Francisc Ballet, sn after which she was 48 t be its leading dancer.
Lking back, she is 49 that her Chinese parenting has a great influence n the way she 50 dance, and she is prud f it. “My parents ften say, ‘The best is that what yu d tday is better than yesterday’,” She recalls. “I knw there is n perfectin in the wrld, yet that’s hw I keep getting clser 10 being 51 every day. The stage is always full f magic and ptential. We need t remember t leave ur cmfrt zne and stay 52 . I want t challenge my past, 53 my presence and try smething mre future.” She says in an interview.
When asked abut her secret t career lngevity, she says, “Put all the effrts int yur career. D things with 54 lve and passin. D nt add age t yur life but 55 t yur age.”
41. A. suppliesB. prvidesC. impressesD. charges
42. A. featuringB. welcmingC. representingD. registering
43. A. amazedB. awardedC. puzzledD. embarrassed
44. A. dressedB. giftedC. absrbedD. engaged
45. A. imageB. pressureC. effrtD. wish
46. A. hardB. deepC. privatelyD. previusly
47. A. suddenlyB. simplyC. eventuallyD. pssibly
48. A. prmtedB. trappedC. rejectedD. reminded
49. A. anxiusB. awareC. cnfusedD. wrried
50. A. affectsB. attacksC. adaptsD. appraches
51. A. perfectB. prfessinalC. capableD. riginal
52. A. gracefulB. calmC. curiusD. ptential
53. A. break thrughB. run thrughC. cntribute tD. belng t
54. A. gratefulB. jyfulC. absluteD. tugh
55. A. mysteryB. lifeC. recgnitinD. cmparisn
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The rad t success isn’t s easy, and success rarely happens vernight.
Actually, a lt f highly successful writers have 56.______ (previus) faced rejectin. Take J.K. Rwling 57.______ example. After a ttal f twelve rejectins, Harry Ptter became a glbal success, with ver 400 millin bks 58.______ (sell) and translated int mre than seventy different languages. Anther example J.D. Salinger started writing shrt stries in high schl. Even when 59.______ (serve) in the US Army during the Secnd Wrld War, he carried six chapters f The Catcher in the Rye with him and wrked n the nvel thrughut his war service. And althugh it was a time 60.______ wmen were nt encuraged t becme writers, all three Brntë sisters became famus writers.
Basketball player Stephen als gt sme dubts frm many peple. They thught he was t weak and shrt 61.______ (fllw) in his father’s ftsteps. But he didn’t give up because playing basketball was his dream. His creativity and perseverance made him the Davidsn’s star player. He perfrmed beynd everyne’s 62.______ (expect) with his accurate shting and cntinuus effrts. After receiving the Mst Valuable Player award, Stephen 63.______ (explain) his philsphy: What he wanted t d was just be himself. Inspiring thers t believe in 64.______ (they), he shwed that anything is pssible.
S n the rad t success, while hard wrk, self-belief and a tuch f luck play 65.______ part, perseverance is the key.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校要求以“Why We Need Humur in Our Life?”为题,写一篇短文,内容如下:
1. 幽默能使人欢笑愉悦,减轻压力;
2. 幽默能使人精神饱满,有益于身心健康;
3. 幽默能使人忘却烦恼,使生活更美好;
4. 你的观点。
词数:80左右。
Why We Need Humur in Our Life?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Dream Cme True
Fr many years, I kept having the same dream. I was a little girl again, rushing abut, trying t get ready fr schl.
“Hurry, yu’ll be late fr schl,” my mther called t me.
“I am hurrying, Mm. What did I d with my bks?”
Deep inside I knew where the dream came frm. It was abut sme unfinished business in my life. As a kid, I lved everything abut schl. I lved bks, teachers, tests and hmewrk. Mst f all, I lnged t smeday march dwn the aisle (走廊) t receive my diplma (毕业文凭). That seemed mre appealing even than getting married.
But at 15, I had t drp ut because my parents culdn’t affrd tuitin. My hpe f getting a diplma was dead, r s I thught. Years later, I married and had three children, and I thught, “There ges my diplma.”
Even s, I wanted my children t be educated. But Linda, ur yungest child, had juvenile arthritis (幼年型关节炎) in her hands and knees, which made it impssible fr her t functin in a nrmal classrm. I felt really srry fr her and I didn’t want her t live her life with regret. I didn’t give up hpe f her ging back t schl in sme way.
One day, I saw an ad. in the newspaper fr evening curses. “That’s the answer,” I said t myself. Linda always feels better in the evening, s I’ll just sign her up fr night schl.
Linda was busy filling ut enrllment (登记) frms when the secretary said, “Mrs. Schantz, why dn’t yu cme back t schl?”
I laughed, “There’s n way. I’m 55.” But he persisted, and befre 1 knew what I had dne, I was enrlled fr classes in English and art. “This is nly an experiment,” I warned the secretary, but he just smiled. S, I tld myself t try fr just a semester and t see if it wuld wrk. Anyway, my dream was still there in my heart.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was exciting t g t schl again but it was n picnic (不轻松). ____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Linda and I helped each ther thrugh this difficult time. _____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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浦北中学2023年秋季学期10月份考试参考答案
高二英语
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1~5 CBBCB6~10 BAABB11~15 CAACA16~20 CCABC
第二部分 阅读
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A篇
21. C [细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Observatinal humur is based n cmments abut everyday life.”可知,观察性幽默是基于对日常生活的评论。]
22. A [推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Self-deprecating humur invlves making jkes abut yurself r drawing atentin t yur faults.”可知,“乔治经常取笑自己的秃头”属于self-deprecating humur。]
23. D [细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“There’s a hilarius scene invlving tilet humur in the film Alng Came Plly.”可知,如果你对厕所幽默感兴趣,你可以去看Alng Came Plly。]
B篇
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Jack是一位非常棒的运动员,但是一次意外受伤使他再也不能参加比赛了。后来他从事了教练工作,这使他走出了黑暗。
24. B [段落大意题。根据文章第一段中的最后三句可知,因为受伤,Jack的运动生涯受挫。]
25. C [细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的第二、三句可知,当Curtis Urbina看到Jack因为受伤情绪低落时,他决定带着他去训练,以帮他走出低谷,答案选C。]
26. D [细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句可知,在教练Jack的指导下,Stephen开始喜欢上了摔跤运动。]
27. C [推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的第二句及最后一句话可知,当教练让Jack体会到了帮助他人的快乐,有成就感。]
C篇
【导语】本篇是一篇说明文,介绍英国人在英国烹饪节目的影响下改变对烹饪的看法,并尝试新的烹饪习惯。
28. A [细节理解题。根据第一段的“What cmes int yur mind when yu think f British fd? Prbably fish and chips, r a Sunday dinner f meat and tw vegetables. But is British fd really s uninteresting?”(当你想到英国食物时,你会想到什么?你可能想到的是炸鱼薯条,或是一肉两菜的周日晚餐。但是,英国食物真的如此无趣吗?)可知,提及英国食物,大家往往只是想到炸鱼薯条和周日烤肉,所以人们通常会觉得英国食物平平无奇。故选A项。]
29. D [推理判断题。根据第二段的“It’s thanks t these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britns are turning away frm meat-and-tw-veg and ready-made meals and becming mre adventurus in their cking habits.”(正是由于电视上的这些大厨,而不是凭借广告宣传活动,英国人正在远离“一肉两菜”和速食餐,而变得更加愿意探索新的烹饪习惯。)和“It seems that TV prgrammes have helped change what peple think abut cking.”(似乎电视节目帮助改变了人们对烹饪的看法。)可知,英国的烹饪节目能够改变英国人对烹饪的看法,尝试从传统的英式饮食走出来,尝试新的烹饪习惯,由此推知英国的烹饪节目具有很大的影响力。故选D项。]
30. D [细节理解题。根据第三段的“Almst ne third say they nw use a wider variety f ingredients (配料) than they used t, and just under 1 in 4 say they nw buy better quality ingredients than befre.”(几乎三分之一的人表示他们现在使用的配料比以前更多,将近四分之一的人表示他们现在购买的配料质量比以前更好。)可知,三分之一左右的人,也就是33%左右的人,使用的配料比以前更多。故选D项。]
31. B [推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句“With an increasing number f male chefs n TV, it’s n lnger “uncl” fr bys t like cking.”(随着电视上出现越来越多男性厨师,男孩子喜欢烹饪不再是一件“不酷”的事了。)可知,接下来,文章应该具体介绍电视上的男性厨师,从而与上文形成语义连贯。故选B项。]
D篇
【导语】这是一篇说明文。作者在13岁时开始喜欢哲学,随后Weiner的书The Scrates Express唤起了作者对哲学的热爱。文章通过介绍了The Scrates Express这本书,倡导读者花时间去读这本书。
32. C [细节理解题。根据第一段“I was abut 13 when an uncle gave me a cpy f Jstein Gaarder’s Sphie’s Wrld. It was full f ideas that were new t me, s I spent the summer with my head in and ut f that bk. It spke t me and brught me int a wrld f philsphy (哲学).(我13岁的时候,一个叔叔给了我一本Jstein Gaarder的《Sphic的世界》。书里面的观点对我来说都很新奇,所以我整个夏天都在钻研那本书。它对我说话,把我带入一个哲学的世界。)”可知,Jstein Gaarder为作者打开了通往哲学的大门。故选C。]
33. D [推理判断题。根据第四段中“Weiner starts each chapter with a scene n a train ride between cities and then frames each philspher’s wrk in the cntext (背景) f ne thing they can help us d better. The end result is a read in which we learn t wnder like Scrates, see like Threau, listen like Schpenhauer, and have n regrets like Nietzsche.(Weiner在每一章的开头都描述了一个城市之间火车旅行的场景,然后将每一位哲学家的著作框定在一个他们能够 帮助我们做得更好的事情 上。最终的结果是,我们学会了像苏格拉底一样思考,像梭罗一样看,像叔本华一样听, 像尼采一样没有遗憾。)”可知,作者在第四段开头描写了Weiner书的内容,接着作者通过列举了几位伟大的哲学家来描写读完这本书后我们能从中学到的东西,由此可推知,作者列举了几位伟大的哲学家是为了帮助读者理解Weiners的书。故选D。]
34. B [细节理解题。根据第四段中“This, mre than a bk abut understanding philsphy, is a bk abut learning t use philsphy t imprve a life.(这不仅仅是一本关于理解哲学的书,更是一本关于学习运用哲学来改善生活的书。)”可知,作者喜欢The Scrates Express这本书,是因为它的思想可以应用到日常生活中。故选B。
35. D [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“He makes philspical thught an appealing exercise that imprves the quality f ur experiences, and he des s with plenty f humr.(他使哲学思想成为一种有吸引力的练习,可以提高我们经验的质量,而且他在做这件事的时候充满了幽默感。)”可知,Weiners的书很幽默,根据最后一段中“The Scrates Express is a fun, sharp bk that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thughts n desire, lneliness, and aging.(The Scrates Express是一本有趣而尖锐的书,它以其表面上的简单吸引着读者,并逐渐将他们拉进对欲望、孤独和衰老的深层思考中。)”可知,Weiners的书简单易懂,由此可知,Weiners的书既幽默又简单易懂。故选D。]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,主要讲的是成功不是一朝一夕的事,坚持是实现成功的关键要素。
36. C [根据第一句“Yu knw that vernight success usually takes at least 10 years?(你知道一夜成名通常需要至少10年的时间吗?)”可知此处想要表达的是成功不是一朝一夕的事,故C选项(记住,“罗马不是一天建成的。”)符合本段主题。]
37. E [根据空前的“Yu see, winners simply d what lsers dn’t want t d.(你看,成功者只是做失败者不想做的事。)”可知E选项中的they指代前文的winners,和前文是并列关系,且句意“他们一直做,直到他们得到他们想要的成功”符合语境。]
38. A [根据空前的“Many peple wh have failed d nt knw hw clse they are t success when they give up.(许多失败的人不知道当他们放弃的时候离成功有多近。”可知A选项中的they指代前文的many peple,且语意“他们实际上没有失败;他们只是太容易放弃了”承接上文,符合语境。]
39. F [根据文章结构可知,空处填段落的主旨句。根据空后的“If yu keep ding, yu can gain almst anything yu can’t, fr there are many talented peple wh are nt successful.”可知坚持几乎能带给你想要的一切,天赋不能,因为有很多有天赋的人并不成功。故F选项(永远不要忘记,坚持很重要。)可概括本段内容,且选项中的persistence与下文相呼应。]
40. D [D选项与空前的“Talent can’t, fr there are many talented peple wh are nt successful.”结构相同,且D选项语意(教育不能,因为世界上到处都是受过教育的失败者)和本段主旨相关。]
第三部分 语言运用
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
本文是一篇记叙文。芭蕾舞者谭元元从小热爱芭蕾舞,经过刻苦训练,逐渐成为旧金山芭蕾舞团的首席演员。她三度在中国的春晚表演,精湛的芭蕾舞造诣惊艳了无数观众。
41. C 根据下文It is the third time that Tan has perfrmed in the CCTV Spring Festival gala. 可知,谭元元在迎接牛年的春晚中的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。故选C。
42. B 根据the Year f the Ox. 可知,该舞蹈在春节联欢晚会上迎接牛年的到来。故选B。
43. A 根据空后的received thunderus claps可知,她在舞步中展现的激情、快乐和活力惊艳了许多观众。故选A。
44. C 句意:谭元元与芭蕾舞的亲密关系始于5岁时,当时她被电视上美丽的天鹅湖表演深深吸引。根据空后的in the striking beauty f a perfrmance f Swan Lake n TV. 可知,她被吸引了。故选C。
45. D 根据空后的t enter a dance schl可知,她想上舞蹈学校的愿望得到妈妈的支持。故选D。
46. A 根据空前的train可知,她在上海舞蹈学校努力训练。故选A。
47. C 根据空前的great effrts和空后的paid ff可知,她的努力终于得到了回报。故选C。
48. A 句意:1995年,谭元元被旧金山芭蕾舞团录用为舞蹈演员,不久她就被提升为首席舞者。根据上文的was admitted as a dancer和空后的t be its leading dancer可知,她被晋升成为首席舞者。故选A。
49. B 根据her Chinese parenting has a great influence n the way she 10 dance, and she is prud f it. 可知,谭元元意识到过去父母的中国式的教育对她舞蹈方式的影响。故选B。
50. D 根据空前的Lking back和空后的her Chinese parenting has a great influence n the way she 10 dance... 可知,回首过去,她意识到了父母的中国式的教育影响她跳舞的方式。故选D。
51. A 根据上文的n perfectin可知,我每天都更进一步地接近完美。故选A。
52. C 根据上文We need t remember t leave ur cmfrt zne可知,我们需要跳出自己的舒适区,保持对舞蹈的好奇。故选C。
53. A 根据上文The stage is always full f magic and ptential. 和下文I want t challenge my past, 13 my presence and try smething mre future. 可知,我们需要跳出自己的舒适区,保持对舞蹈的好奇,挑战过去,突破现在,尝试未来的东西。故选A。
54. C 根据上文Put all the effrts int yur career. 可知,做事情要付出全部的爱和激情。故选C。
55. B 根据空前的D nt add age t yur life but. 可知,不要赋予生命以岁月而要赋予岁月以生命,永远保持活力。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. previusly考察副词,修饰谓语动词have face。
57. fr考察介词,属于固定词组take sth. fr example
58. sld考察非谓语动词,with的复合结构,与ver 400 millin bks形成动宾关系。
59. serving考察非谓语动词,与逻辑主语he形成主动关系。
60. when考察定于从句,先行词为time,在定语从句中充当时间状语,故用关系副词when。
61. t fllw考察 d sth. “太...而不能做某事”
62. expectatins考察固定词组beynd ne’s expectatins
63. explained考察谓语动词时态,为一般过去时。
64. themselves考察反身代词。
65. a考察冠词。属于固定词组play a part。
第四部分 写作
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
One pssible versin:
Why We Need Humur in Our Life?
We badly need humur in ur life. There are varius reasns.
Firstly, it is imprtant fr us t set urselves free frm hard wrk fr a while. Humur can help relieve us f such pressure. Secndly, humur can make peple laugh and feel happy. It makes us attractive and peple will never feel dull tgether with us. Thirdly, humur can always keep us in high spirits, which will d gd t bth ur mental and physical health. Furthly, humur makes us laugh at a time when we feel depressed s we can feel mre cntent with ur lives.
In a wrd, humur is very imprtant t all f us. Let’s fully enjy humur in ur lives.
第二节(共1小题;满分25分)
参考范文:
Paragraph 1:
It was exciting t g t schl again but it was n picnic. At first, I felt really embarrassed t be sitting in a classrm with all the kids staring at me, even thugh I knew they were nly ding it ut f curisity. Frtunately, the attitude f the teachers calmed my nerves. They didn’t say much but they behaved with great understanding. Hwever, the first few mnths f ging back t studying were undubtedly challenging, fr I had ttally frgtten what I had learned in my yunger days. Als, as a mther f three children, I had t juggle lads f husewrk and my kids’ needs while ding my curses.
Paragraph 2:
Linda and I helped each ther thrugh this difficult time. Linda wuld share the husewrk when I was up t my eyebrws with my schlwrk. And when she was dwn, I wuld stay by her side, ffering cmfrt and encuragement. I have t say, it was a hard time fr bth f us but we didn’t give up. Finally, I cmpleted all the credits needed fr graduatin. I glwed with pride as I was presented with my diplma. Waving my bands at Linda, I culd hardly cntain my excitement. At last, the unfinished business in my dreams had been finished.
听力材料
Text 1
W: We d need t hurry up. It’s already 2:30. The match’s suppsed t begin in 30 minutes.
M: Yu must have been tld the wrng time. I’m sure the match begins at 4:00.
Text 2
M: Did yu watch the basketball match in the sprts center yesterday?
W: Yes, I did, and I had t. Yu knw, my brther was playing in the match.
Text 3
W: What abut ging fr a bike ride?
M: Is it still raining?
W: N, but it’s still dull. Let’s hang n fr half an hur r s. It may clear up then.
Text 4
W: Lk at Karen. She lked very happy just a mment ag. Why is she wearing such a lng face nw?
M: I dn’t knw. Maybe she has just gt sme bad news.
W: Let’s g and find it ut.
M: We’d better nt. I think she prefers t stay alne nw.
Text 5
M: Yu culd have easily cme first in tday’s race. In fact, yu culd have gt yur best race time ever. But yu knew sme things are mre imprtant. I’m prud f yu.
W: Well, thanks, Mr. Cha. I culdn’t just leave my classmate there when she was hurt.
Text 6
W: D yu get alng well with this little ne?
M: Yeah, pretty well. He rarely barks ludly and we have a walk tgether every night. Anyway, he’s a gd friend.
W: Great. I bet he likes his new hme. What des he usually eat?
M: Besides the special fd I bught him, he drinks milk every day. And he has what we eat smetimes, like fish and bread. Oh, right, he had pancakes this mrning. When I had pancakes, he stared at me, s I shared sme with him.
W: N wnder he’s grwn bigger. Yu’re a really wnderful wner.
Text 7
W: Are yu a ftball fan, Gmez?
M: Yes, I g t the stadium whenever there is a gd game. And if I can’t get a ticket, I watch the game n TV. That way, they are less exciting, thugh.
W: Is the ticket expensive?
M: It depends. It usually csts abut twenty t fifty dllars. Last time I paid twenty-five.
W: That’s nt very expensive. Maybe we can g tgether smetime.
M: Great! It will be mre fun t watch the game with a friend.
Text 8
W: I lve breathing the fresh air f nature, while bathing in the sunshine.
M: That’s nice, babe. I’m fed up with a week f cntinuus rain. And we als need t get away frm ur wrk ccasinally. Lk! There are many ther families.
W: Gd, why dn’t yu put a blanket there with thers? And I g back t ur car and fetch the picnic stuff. , it’s s heavy! What did yu put in here?
M: Fd, beverage, and Henry’s z tys.
W: Z tys? Why d we need tys fr a picnic?
M: He said he wuld like t play with them. And he als made a t-d list.
W: OK, then. After all, we’re here t have fun. Maybe, we can als teach him sme science abut nature.
M: Science? Yu are his mther, nt teacher! Frget abut that, OK? It’s just a picnic.
Text 9
W: This is Jenny Smith, the flat 23. Can I speak t the flat manager?
M: Hi, hw can I help yu tday?
W: Well, my living rm windw is brken.
M: Oh, that’s nt gd. What happened?
W: I dn’t knw. I wasn’t hme when it happened.
M: D yu have any idea wh might have dne this?
W: I had a feeling that it might have been the neighbrhd kids. Well, next t the brken glass was a baseball.
M: Well, a baseball certainly can tell smething.
W: I saw them playing just befre I left my flat.
M: Well, did yu recgnize any f them?
W: N, I just tk a quick lk.
M: Well, it will take a cuple f days t repair it.
W: A friend f mine is in the business. Hw abut if I call him?
M: That’s OK. First, let me cme t see the damage.
W: Cme n ver. S des my friend charge yu r me?
M: Since yu didn’t break it, yu dn’t have t pay fr it.
W: That’s gd. I thught I was ging t pay fr the bill.
M: If I knew which kid did it, I wuld bill his parents.
Text 10
Tday we will talk abut sprts. We knw all ver the wrld peple enjy sprts. Why? Maybe the mst imprtant reasn is that sprts help peple t keep healthy and happy and t live lnger.
Many peple like t watch thers play games. They ften buy tickets r turn n their TV t watch the games when they have time. And ften they get very excited when “their” player r team wins r plays very well.
Sme sprts are s interesting that almst all the peple g in fr them. Ftball, fr example, has spread arund the wrld. Swimming is ppular in all cuntries near the sea r in thse with a lt f rivers r lakes.
Sme sprts r games g back mre than 4,000 years ag, like running r jumping. Chinese martial arts, fr example, has a very lng histry. But basketball and vlleyball are rather new. Neither is hundred years ld yet. Peple are inventing new sprts r games all the time. As we all knw, water skiing is ne f the newest in the family f sprts. Peple frm different cuntries may nt be able t understand each ther, but after a game tgether, they ften becme gd friends.
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