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2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市长汀县九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析）
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这是一份2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市长汀县九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析），共24页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市长汀县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子， 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每一个句子读两遍）
1．（1.5分）
2． （1.5分）
3． （1.5分）
4． （1.5分）
5． （1.5分）
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分） What is the man's advice？
B.Giving up smoking.
C.Driving a car.
A.Riding a bike.
7．（1.5分）How long has the girl had a stomachache？
A.For one day.
B.For two days.
C.For three days.
8．（1.5分）Where is Alex going？
A.To go to the museum.
B.Togo to the factory.
C.To go to the railway station.
9．（1.5分）What does the man mean？
A.He is worried about his English.
B.He can't join the club now.
C.He isn't interested in the club.
10．（3分）（1）What is Lisa going to do this Saturday？
A.To go boating.
B.To have a picnic.
C.To plant some trees.
（2）What does Leo decide to go to Century Park for？
A.To pick up rubbish.
B.To play chess with his friends.
C.To take a walk.
11．（3分）（1）When did Amy join the department？
A.Three years ago.
B.Two years ago.
C.One year ago.
（2）Why does Amy work in the department？
A.Because she wants to teach students how to write notices.
B.Because she wants to call on people to raise money.
C.Because she wants to tell people how to protect the environment.
12．（3分）（1）Why did Mike go back to his hometown？
A.Because he missed his parents very much.
B.Because he missed his grandparents very much.
C.Because he wanted to visit his friends.
（2）Where are they talking？
A.At school.
B.At home.
C.In the zoo.
第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
On Earth Day
Name
Age
Country
Plan
Mary
12
（1）
To do some（2） in the park.
Peter
（3）
Japan
To plant some trees in his（4）
Lisa
10
Canada
To pick up some rubbish and ask people not to（5） in public.
II.选择填空（共15题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）As a________，Judy often takes visitors around the scenic spots.（ ）
A． guide B． doctor C． writer
15．（1分） He has such a big family to________that he has to work hard to make more money.（ ）
A． help B． support C． report
16．（1分）—Would you like something to drink，sir？
—No，thanks.I'm not ________ at all.（ ）
A．thirsty B．relaxed C．hungry
17．（1分）Hearing the plan，the boss________ "that's a wonderful plan."（ ）
A． refused B． nodded C． shook
18．（1分）﹣Who will help you clean the house？
﹣________ I can do it all by myself.（ ）
A． All. B． None. C． Both.
19．（1分）I like playing soccer with my friends in my________time.（ ）
A． full B． empty C． spare
20．（1分）﹣Are you leaving for Shanghai the day after tomorrow？
﹣I'm not sure.I may________make it next week.（ ）
A． certainly B． luckily C． probably
21．（1分）China's space station held the third________class on the afternoon of October 12th.（ ）
A． live B． English C． Chinese
22．（1分）— Linda，have you finished your homework？
— Not ______.I still need ten more minutes.（ ）
A．already B．just C．yet
23．（1分） ________Mr.Smith has got a driving license for one year，he still dare not drive on the highway.（ ）
A． Although B． Since C．If
24．（1分） Shandong province has passed a________to protect the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state.（ ）
A． report B． law C． notice
25．（1分）﹣ All the villagers there can drink clean water now.
﹣ Yes.________the party and the government.（ ）
A． Thanks to B． Thanks for
C． Instead of
26．（1分）The first Italian female astronaut posted Chinese sentences from Lantingxu on her Twitter account________her mission at International Space Station.（ ）
A． beside B． through C． during
27．（1分）Two giant pandas from China________Qatar recently.They are expected stay in that country for 15 years.（ ）
A． reached B． reaches
C． have reached
28．（1分） ﹣Thank you for taking care of my pet these days.
﹣________（ ）
A． You are right. B． It's a pleasure.
C． Thanks a lot.
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29．（15分）When my brother and I were children，we spent a few weeks in the countryside with our uncle.He was a geologist （地质学家） and loved to go on walks to（1） stones.One day，he bought us（2） and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.
The whole day we walked around.Every now and then he（3） stones in our bags.We were a bit（4） that he also took some stones out from our bags at times.But we thought he had just found（5） stones than the ones we already had.
When we returned to the house，we were very tired.The bags were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down.But to my surprise，our uncle's bag was empty.
"Why did you give us so many stones？" we asked.
"I didn't.You did，" he said with a smile. "You didn't know it，but I gave you an attitude （态度）（抱怨），I put a stone to your bags.（6） you talked about something with positive （积极的） thinking，I（7） a stone.And now look at your bags，They were almost full ."
"Your negative消极的）thoughts are like stones.You carry them in your（8） just like those stones in a bag.The more negative thoughts you have，the（9） your mind will be."
With great love，our uncle taught us one of the most important（10） in life – the power of attitude.
（1）
A.buy
B.collect
C.kick
（2）
A.baskets
B.hats
C.backpacks
（3）
A.added
B.changed
C.threw
（4）
A.surprised
B.relaxed
C.disappointed
（5）
A.harder
B.better
C.stronger
（6）
A.Whoever
B.Whenever
C.Whatever
（7）
A.took out
B.put off
C.put back
（8）
A.memory
B.back
C.mind
（9）
A.clearer
B.easier
C.heavier
（10）
A.tests
B.lessons
C.examples
IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题： 满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20 小题：每小题10分，满分40分）
30．（10分）Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in？Why not take part in "Clean & Green weekend"？Join us，and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time．
Park Life
Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends？If so，why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go？To add some fun，there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish!Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a．m．next Saturday if you want to join in．
The Air You Breathe
A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees！It is a fact that trees slowly filter（过滤）a lot of pollutants from the air．So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p．m．next Sunday．
War on Graffiti（涂鸦）
Some people think graffiti is cool．Well，it is not!The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible．And that is exactly what we are going to do．We are repainting the school walls from 1 p．m．on Saturday．You don't have to bring any tools，just remember to wear some old clothes！
根据上面三个倡议的内容，选择正确答案．
（1）The main purpose of "Clean & Green Weekend" is to ．
A．make our city more beautiful
B．offer the chance to have fun
C．help students meet old friends
D．have a nice weekend
（2）The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet ．
A．at 1 p．m．on Saturday
B．at 2 p．m．next Sunday
C．at 9 a．m．next Saturday
D．at 3 a．m．on Sunday
（3）If we're going to repaint the school walls，we need to ．
A．draw pictures well
B．wear some old clothes
C．bring some tools with us
D．wear some new clothes
（4）According to the passage，we know ．
A．graffiti can make the buildings look cool
B．the person who collects rubbish can get a gift
C．we can plant trees to improve the environment
D．we can draw pictures on the wall
（5）We might read the above passage ．
A．in a fashion magazine
B．on a school notice board
C．in a newspaper advertisement
D．on a hospital notice board
31．（10分）Do you know how many people there were in the world 200 years ago？Just one billion.But only 100 years later，the population was increased by 100 percent.In 1971，about 3.5 billion people lived on the earth.Forty years later（翻倍）.On October 31st，2011（公民），a baby girl was born in the Philippines（菲律宾）.At this speedshoot up to 8 billion by the year 2025.
Most new babies were born in developing countries.Most families have four or five children.In many developed countries，the population is increasing slowly.Most families have only one or two babies.In 1950，about 25 percent of the world's population lived in developed countries.By 2050，people are now short of food，water and medicine.What's worse，and farmers are moving to cities to make a living.But cities couldn't satisfy their needs at all.Finally，many people can't find jobs
To solve these problems，many developing countries are taking measures to control the population.
（1）What was the population of the world 100 years ago？
A.100 million.
B.1000 million.
C.2000 million.
D.3500 million.
（2）What happened on October 31st，2011 in the Philippines？
A.A woman gave birth to seven babies.
B.Seven thousand babies were born this day.
C.A baby girl's birth showed the world's population reached 7 billion.
D.A family had their 7th child that day.
（3）What does the underlined phrase"shoot up"mean in Chinese？
A.射箭
B.萎缩
C.暴涨
D.加强
（4）Which of the following is WRONG？
A.One quarter of the world's population lived in developed countries in 1950.
B.Most women have four or five children in developed countries.
C.People in many developing countries can't get good medical care.
D.It's not a good choice for many farmers to move to cities for a living in developing countries.
（5）What's the best title of the passage？
A.The World's Population Problem
B.How to Control the Population
C.Changes of Our Living Conditions
D.Nice Places for People to Live in
32．（10分）"Oh，boys，don't throw stones at the poor bird
"Sir，" said a little one，"she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her."
"I am afraid the stone will rebound （反弹） and hurt you as long as you live!"
"Rebound!We don't understand you，sir!"
"Well，I will tell you a true story.
"Fifty years ago，I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful.One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody，even to the birds.And the birds seemed to love the old couple（鸟巢） in the same place.She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily.During the day，I thought I would try my skill upon her.Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me.I found a nice stone
"I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree.But it was too late.All day long her mate flew about，and chirped （发啁啾声） so sadly that he made my heart ache..I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it.Though the old couple never said a word to meThey have been dead for many，many years，and so has the poor bird.But don't you see how that stone rebounded，I will be happy."
The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.
（1）Why did the boy throw stones at the bird according to what the little boy said？
A.Because they wanted to catch the bird.
B.Because they thought the bird was noisy.
C.Because they wanted to practice their skills.
D.Because they thought throwing stones was fun.
（2）Which word can best describe the old couple？
A.Kind.
B.Strict.
C.Proud.
D.Funny.
（3）The underlined word "They" refers to .
A.the birds
B.the old couple
C.the boys
D.the grandchildren
（4）How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird？
A.By driving away the bird.
B.By taking away their stones.
C.By playing jokes on the boys.
D.By telling the boys his own story.
（5）What can we learn from the text？
A.Don't hurt others，or you will hurt yourself.
B.Try to save others and you will feel happier.
C.Keep practicing and you will be very skillful.
D.Don't waste time，or you will achieve nothing.
33．（10分）It used to be that a "green classroom" referred to the color of paint on the wall.But today's Breen classroom are greener than that!New "green" classroom help schools save money and provide clan environments where students learn better.
Many classrooms are going green by adding solar panels （太阳能电池板） to their roofs.The solar panels collected energy from the sun and use it to power lights and computers.The panels help make green classrooms grid﹣neutral，which means the panels create at least as much electricity as the classrooms use.In addition
Many new "green" classrooms are built using recycled materials.Some even use pieces of material from blue jeans to insulate （使隔热） walls and ceilings.The old﹣jean insulation cuts heat and air conditioning bills.
Green schools feature many other new ideas.Some classrooms are painted using special odor﹣free paints that help improve indoor air.Some use no glues that add chemical smells to the air.Others use triple﹣pane （三层玻璃）window and skylights to help keep classrooms warm in cold weather and let in lots of natural daylight.
Experts say the benefits of building greener classrooms go beyond cost savings.Studies show that a healthful environment with good air quality can cut colds and flu by more than 50 percent.That means fewer sick days for students and teachers.Studies have shown that natural light and other green features improve student learning and test scores too.
（1）What do we know about the present green classroom？
A.Its paint is green.
B.It has many plants.
C.Its furniture is green.
D.It is environmentally friendly.
（2）Which of the following can cool classroom according to the text？
A.Solar panels
B.Triple﹣pane windows
C.Material from jeans
D.Lighting and air systems.
（3）The underlined phrase "odor﹣free pins" in paragraph 4 means that the paints .
A.save money
B.have no smell
C.cost nothing
D.have no color
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A.Classrooms Are Growing Greener
B.Modern classrooms
C.Problems of Classrooms
D.Cost of Green Classrooms
（5）The text is probably a .
A.report
B.notice
C.diary
D.story
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）It's rare （罕见） and lucky that Mid﹣Autumn Festival fell on the same day as Teachers' Day this year.（1） We were under lockdown because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic in Chengdu.
Because of the hard situation，our class decided to hold an online evening party，and I was one of the organizers.
（2） One of them was to make a video of all of our classmates' best wishes for our teachers.Every student took part actively in the video.I was responsible for asking our teachers to perform in a show.I called them one by one and sent out the invitations online.The key thing for the online event was the technical（技术的） part.（3） He helped provide us with a livestream （直播）room.
We also had our classmates to perform and show their talents.When the party started，we watched many students play musical instruments like the erhu，Chinese zither （古筝），pipa and so on.（4） Surprisingly，our school sent mooncakes made in the school canteen to every family!During the livestream show we saw many families sit together in front of the screen while eating the mooncake.Everyone looked so happy!
（5） Although it was tiring to hold such a big event，we enjoyed the whole process，and felt more connected with each other during the pandemic.
A.During the process，we came up with some creative ideas for the party.
B.Moon cakes are a must for the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
C.Luckily，the father of one of our classmates is good at technology.
D.We thanked all of our teachers and wished everyone a happy Mid﹣Autumn Festival at last.
E But we couldn't spend the festivals at school.
V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）见到了许久没见面的朋友，你可以这样对他说：
for a long time.
36．（2分）你也如此，可以这样说：
.
37．（2分）你对某事感到很遗憾，可以这样说：
Oh， !
38．（2分）说比做容易，可以这样表达：
.
39．（2分）你想知道朝鲜有多少人口，可以这样问：
of Democratic People's Republic of Korea？
VI.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）be harmful to
41．（2分） before leaving
42．（2分）used to
43．（2分） not，for a long time
44．（2分） Mr.and Mrs.Green，never
Ⅶ.短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）The photo taken（1） June 17，2022 shows the launching ceremony of China's（2） （three） aircraft carrier （航空母舰） the Fujian，named after Fujian Province，was（3） （ complete） designed and built by the country.
It may have been less famous at home and（4） /ə'brɔ：d/ than that of its two predecessors （前身），the Liaoning and the Shandong，（5） ，the launch of the Fujian aircraft carrier on Friday is a landmark（里程碑）in the modernization of the People's Liberation Army Navy （人民解放军海军） .The（6） /hju：dʒ/ ship will take the place of more than 80，000 metric tons of water，making it the largest warship any Asian nation has ever（7） （build），and also one of the world's（8） （big）naval vessels（船舰） of all time.The ship will use an electromagnetic （电磁的）（9） the People's Liberation Army Navy.
As for me，a student，feel so proud to see the rapid（10） /'prəʊgres/in technology.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）保护环境，人人有责，杜绝污染，写一篇80词左右的英文发言稿，告诉同学们，杜绝污染。
Things we should do
Things we should not do
put rubbish into the dustbin
throw rubbish everywhere
reuse/recycle paper and plastic bottles
burn paper or plastic bags
pour waste water into drains（下水道）
pour waste water on healthy soil
turn off the lights when there are no people in the classroom
…
注意事项：
（1）必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear classmates，
As we all know，it's very important for us to protect the environment._______________
2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市长汀县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子， 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每一个句子读两遍）
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】A
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】B
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】A
第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．【答案】略
II.选择填空（共15题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．【答案】A
【解答】guide导游；doctor医生。根据takes around scenic 。
故选：A。
15．【答案】B
【解答】A帮助；B支持；C报道 he to hard make money"他必须努力工作才能赚更多的钱"可知。
故选：B。
16．【答案】A
【解答】thirsty渴的；relaxed放松的。根据"Would you like something to drink？"和"No，因为不渴。
故选：A。
17．【答案】B
【解答】A拒绝；B点头。根据"that's a plan.""这个计划太棒了" 可知。
故选：B。
18．【答案】B
【解答】A.全部的，三者或三者以上；C.两者都 can it by 。）可知没有一个帮忙的。
故选：B。
19．【答案】C
【解答】full满的；empty空的。分析句意为"我喜欢在业余时间和我的朋友踢足球。"
故选：C。
20．【答案】C
【解答】A当然；B幸运地。根据I'm sure"我不确定"可知。
故选：C。
21．【答案】A
【解答】live现场直播的；English英语。结合句意分析应为"中国空间站举行了第三次现场授课"。
故选：A。
22．【答案】C
【解答】already已经；just仅仅，还。根据I need more ，此处是"还没有"。
故选：C。
23．【答案】A
【解答】Although虽然、尽管；If如果，前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系。
故选：A。
24．【答案】B
【解答】report报道；law法律。分析句意应为"山东省通过了一项保护古齐国长城的法律。
故选：B。
25．【答案】A
【解答】Thanks to幸亏，由于；Instead of代替。根据语境，幸亏党和政府。
故选：A。
26．【答案】C
【解答】A在……旁边；B通过。根据句意可知，在她的推特账户上发布了《兰亭序》的中文句子。
故选：C。
27．【答案】C
【解答】根据后句"他们预计将在那个国家呆15年。"语境可知，构成形式为：have/has done giant ，故助动词应用have。
故选：C。
28．【答案】B
【解答】You are ；It's a ；Thanks a 。根据上文Thank for care my these 。）可知，用It's a 。）最符合语境。
故选：B。
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29．【答案】BCAAB BACCB
【解答】 （ 1）考查动词。句意：他是一名地质学家。A.buy买；C.kick踢 now then in bags.（他时不时地往我们的包里放石头。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：有一天，让我们和他一起去山上搬石头；B.hats帽子。根据The bags so that felt when put down.（这些包很重。故选C。
（3）考查动词。句意：他时不时地往我们的包里放石头；B.changed改变。根据he took stones from bags times.（他有时也会从我们的包里拿出一些石头。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我们有点惊讶。A.surprised惊讶的；C.disappointed失望的 also some out our at 。故选A。
（5）考查形容词。句意：但我们认为他只是找到了比我们已有的更好的石头；B.better更好的。根据he took stones from bags times.（他有时也会从我们的包里拿出一些石头。故选B。
（6）考查副词。句意：无论何时你用积极的思维谈论一些事情。A.Whoever无论谁；C.Whatever无论什么 talked something positive ，无论何时你用积极的思维谈论一些事情。故选B。
（7）考查短语。句意：你用积极的思维谈论一些事情。A.took out拿出；C.put back放回原处 time were （抱怨），I a stone your ，我就用石头砸你的包，我就拿出一块石头。
（8）考查名词。句意：你把它们记在心里。A.memory钱；C.mind思想 more thoughts have（你的消极想法越多）可知此处是指把它们记在心里。
（9）考查形容词。句意：你的消极想法越多。A.clearer更干净的；C.heavier更重的 more thoughts have（你的消极想法越多）可知你的头脑就会越沉重。
（10）考查名词。句意：叔叔以极大的爱教会了我们人生中最重要的一课——态度的力量；B.lessons功课。根据the of 。故选B。
IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题： 满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20 小题：每小题10分，满分40分）
30．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】（1）A，推理判断题 can new and protect environment the time，同时更重要的是能够保护我们赖以生存的环境．
（2）C，推理判断题 us the entrance Taohe at ．m．next if want join ，那么周六上午九点在洮河公园门口见．
（3）B，推理判断题 don't to any ，just to some clothes"再重新粉刷学校墙壁的时候，但一定要穿着旧衣服过来由此确定选择B．
（4）C，推理判断题 is a that slowly lot pollutants the ，由此确定选择C．
（5）B，推理判断题，都是面对学校学生的，由此确定选择B．
31．【答案】CCCBA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Do you know how many people there were in the world 200 years ago，the population was increased by 100 percent.（你知道200年前世界上有多少人吗。但仅仅100年后。）可知200年前世界上只有十亿人，人口增长了百分之100。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段On October 31st ，the 7 billionth worldcitizen.A baby girl was born in thePhilippines.（2001年10月31日。一个女婴出生在菲律宾，一个小女孩在菲律宾诞生。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第一段to 8 。）可知该短语的意思是"暴涨"。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Inmany developed countries.The population is increasing slowly.Most families have only one or two babies.（在许多发达国家。大多数家庭只有一两个孩子。人口增长缓慢。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。该文主要介绍了世界人口问题。
32．【答案】BABDA
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据 "Sir，"she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her."可知，"一个小家伙说。"所以为什么男孩按照小男孩的话向鸟扔石头因为他们认为那只鸟很吵。
（2）A.词义理解题。根据One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody，有一天我去为一对老夫妇工作，甚至对鸟也很友好。故选A。
（3）B.代词指代题。根据 Though the old couple never said a word to me，many years，虽然那对老夫妇一句话也没跟我说。我永远不能直视他们的眼睛。他们已经死了很多年了。所以带下划线的单词"They"指的是那对老夫妇。
（4）D.推理判断题。根据 "Rebound，sir!" ，I will tell you a true story.For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，"反弹，先生，我给你讲个真实的故事，我一直记得它。但如果我告诉你的话能阻止你。"孩子们立刻把石头扔到他们手里。所以老人是怎么阻止孩子们向鸟扔石头的。故选D。
（5）A.主旨大意题。根据But don't you see how that stone rebounded？For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，但是你不知道吗你看那块石头是怎么弹起来的？五十年来，虽然我从来没有说过它，我会很高兴的，否则你会伤害自己的。
33．【答案】DCBAA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段New classroom schools money provide environments students better.（新的"绿色"教室帮助学校省钱，让学生更好地学习，新的"绿色"教室给学生提供清洁的环境。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Some use of from jeans insulate walls ceilings.（有些人甚至用蓝色牛仔裤的材料来为墙壁和屋顶隔热，来源于牛仔的材料能让教室凉爽。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段Some are using odor﹣free paints that help indoor use glues add smells the ，有助于改善室内空气。）"及划线部分所在句子提到了改善室内空气。由此可知，所以划线部分意思是"无气味的"。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第二段Many are green adding panels to roofs.（许多教室通过在屋顶上增加太阳能板来实现绿色） Many "green" are using materials.（许多新的"绿色"教室是用回收材料建造的） schools many new 。）可知，有哪些新的想法，整篇文章的主旨是教室变得更环保。所以A"教室越来越环保"作为标题最合适。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知这篇短文主要介绍了新型"绿色课堂"的概念和特点，使用可编程的照明和空调系统，旨在节省能源和提供清洁的环境。故选A。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
34．【答案】EACBD
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文We were under lockdown because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic in Chengdu.（由于成都新冠肺炎疫情。）可知这里介绍了某种情况导致不能过节日。故选：E。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文One of them was to make a video of all of our classmates' best wishes for our teachers.（其中之一是把我们所有同学对老师的祝福拍成视频。A"在这个过程中。故选：A。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文He helped provide us with a livestream （直播）room.（他帮助我们提供了一个直播房间。C"幸运的是。故选：C。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文Surprisingly! （令人惊讶的是!）可知这里提到了月饼。"符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文Although it was tiring to hold such a big event，and felt more connected with each other during the pandemic.（虽然举办这样一个大型活动很累，也在疫情期间更加紧密地联系在一起。D"最后，并祝大家中秋节快乐。故选：D。
V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．【答案】We haven't seen
【解答】根据题意可知，此题为陈述句；haven't seen 是谓语动词；主语是We。句子为：We haven't seen for a long time.
故答案为：We haven't seen。
36．【答案】Me too
【解答】在英语中赞同别人，表达自己也这样可以说：me too。
故填：Me too。
37．【答案】what a pity
【解答】你对某事感到很遗憾，可以这样说："哦!"，用英语表达为：Oh!
故答案为：what a pity!
38．【答案】It's easier said than done
【解答】说比做容易，可以这样表达："说起来容易做起来难。"，英语表达为：It's easier said 。
故答案为：It's easier said than done。
39．【答案】What's the population
【解答】朝鲜有多少人口，可以这样问：朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的人口是多少。
故填：What's the population。
VI.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．【答案】对……有害
【解答】观察图片可知，工厂排出大量废气。harmful是形容词。be harmful to意思是"对……有害"。
故填：对……有害。
41．【答案】Turn off the light before leaving.
【解答】根据题目要求可知完整的句子是一个以动词原形开始的祈使句的肯定形式。根据图示。
故答案为：Turn off the light before leaving.
42．【答案】The boy used to play chess with his grandfather.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"这个男孩过去常和他的祖父下棋"，位于句首；过去常常做某事"used to do sth."；他的祖父"his grandfather"。
故答案为：The boy used to play chess with his grandfather.
43．【答案】It has not rained for a long time.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"雨已经很长时间没有下了。主语it接has+过去分词；for a long time很长时间。
故答案为：It has not rained for a long time.
44．【答案】Mr And Mrs Green have never been to Huangshan.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"格林先生和格林夫人从没去过黄山，主语是复数。have never been to Huangshan从没去过黄山。
故答案为：Mr And Mrs Green have never been to Huangshan.
Ⅶ.短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．【答案】（1）on（2）third（3）completely（4）abroad（5）（6）huge（7）built（8）biggest（9）to（10）progress
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：这是6月17日在上海举行的中国第三艘航空母舰"福建"号下水仪式，故填on。
（2）考查序数词。句意：这是6月17日在上海举行的中国第三艘航空母舰"福建"号下水仪式。结合句意。故填third。
（3）考查副词。句意：该航母以福建省命名。completely：完全地。故填completely。
（4）考查副词。句意：与前两艘航母"辽宁"号和"山东"号相比。根据/ə'brɔ：d/可知是abroad（在海外）。故填abroad。
（5）考查副词。句意：周五下水的福建号航母是中国人民解放军海军现代化进程中的一个里程碑。为副词。故填However。
（6）考查形容词。句意：这艘巨大的军舰将取代超过8万吨的水，也是世界上最大的海军舰艇之一。故填huge。
（7）考查动词。句意：这艘巨大的军舰将取代超过8万吨的水，也是世界上最大的海军舰艇之一，动词用过去分词。
（8）考查形容词。句意：这艘巨大的军舰将取代超过8万吨的水，也是世界上最大的海军舰艇之一。故填biggest。
（9）考查短语。句意：根据中国人民解放军海军的说法。固定短语according to：根据。
（10）考查名词。句意：至于我，我很自豪地看到技术的快速进步，为不可数名词。
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
46．【答案】Dear classmates，
As we all know，it's very important for us to protect the environment.As middle school students，there is something that we should do and something we should not do.First，we should not throw rubbish everywhere.We should put it into the dustbin.We can reuse paper and plastic bottles instead of burning them.We should never pour waste water on healthy soil because it can cause soil pollution.We should pour it into drains.To save energy and avoid light pollution，we should turn off the lights when there are no people in the classroom.We should not leave the classroom with the lights on.
Let's take action as soon as possible to protect our environment.
That's all.Thanks.
2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市长汀县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子， 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每一个句子读两遍）
1．（1.5分）
2． （1.5分）
3． （1.5分）
4． （1.5分）
5． （1.5分）
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分） What is the man's advice？
B.Giving up smoking.
C.Driving a car.
A.Riding a bike.
7．（1.5分）How long has the girl had a stomachache？
A.For one day.
B.For two days.
C.For three days.
8．（1.5分）Where is Alex going？
A.To go to the museum.
B.Togo to the factory.
C.To go to the railway station.
9．（1.5分）What does the man mean？
A.He is worried about his English.
B.He can't join the club now.
C.He isn't interested in the club.
10．（3分）（1）What is Lisa going to do this Saturday？
A.To go boating.
B.To have a picnic.
C.To plant some trees.
（2）What does Leo decide to go to Century Park for？
A.To pick up rubbish.
B.To play chess with his friends.
C.To take a walk.
11．（3分）（1）When did Amy join the department？
A.Three years ago.
B.Two years ago.
C.One year ago.
（2）Why does Amy work in the department？
A.Because she wants to teach students how to write notices.
B.Because she wants to call on people to raise money.
C.Because she wants to tell people how to protect the environment.
12．（3分）（1）Why did Mike go back to his hometown？
A.Because he missed his parents very much.
B.Because he missed his grandparents very much.
C.Because he wanted to visit his friends.
（2）Where are they talking？
A.At school.
B.At home.
C.In the zoo.
第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
On Earth Day
Name
Age
Country
Plan
Mary
12
（1）
To do some（2） in the park.
Peter
（3）
Japan
To plant some trees in his（4）
Lisa
10
Canada
To pick up some rubbish and ask people not to（5） in public.
II.选择填空（共15题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）As a________，Judy often takes visitors around the scenic spots.（ ）
A． guide B． doctor C． writer
15．（1分） He has such a big family to________that he has to work hard to make more money.（ ）
A． help B． support C． report
16．（1分）—Would you like something to drink，sir？
—No，thanks.I'm not ________ at all.（ ）
A．thirsty B．relaxed C．hungry
17．（1分）Hearing the plan，the boss________ "that's a wonderful plan."（ ）
A． refused B． nodded C． shook
18．（1分）﹣Who will help you clean the house？
﹣________ I can do it all by myself.（ ）
A． All. B． None. C． Both.
19．（1分）I like playing soccer with my friends in my________time.（ ）
A． full B． empty C． spare
20．（1分）﹣Are you leaving for Shanghai the day after tomorrow？
﹣I'm not sure.I may________make it next week.（ ）
A． certainly B． luckily C． probably
21．（1分）China's space station held the third________class on the afternoon of October 12th.（ ）
A． live B． English C． Chinese
22．（1分）— Linda，have you finished your homework？
— Not ______.I still need ten more minutes.（ ）
A．already B．just C．yet
23．（1分） ________Mr.Smith has got a driving license for one year，he still dare not drive on the highway.（ ）
A． Although B． Since C．If
24．（1分） Shandong province has passed a________to protect the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state.（ ）
A． report B． law C． notice
25．（1分）﹣ All the villagers there can drink clean water now.
﹣ Yes.________the party and the government.（ ）
A． Thanks to B． Thanks for
C． Instead of
26．（1分）The first Italian female astronaut posted Chinese sentences from Lantingxu on her Twitter account________her mission at International Space Station.（ ）
A． beside B． through C． during
27．（1分）Two giant pandas from China________Qatar recently.They are expected stay in that country for 15 years.（ ）
A． reached B． reaches
C． have reached
28．（1分） ﹣Thank you for taking care of my pet these days.
﹣________（ ）
A． You are right. B． It's a pleasure.
C． Thanks a lot.
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29．（15分）When my brother and I were children，we spent a few weeks in the countryside with our uncle.He was a geologist （地质学家） and loved to go on walks to（1） stones.One day，he bought us（2） and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.
The whole day we walked around.Every now and then he（3） stones in our bags.We were a bit（4） that he also took some stones out from our bags at times.But we thought he had just found（5） stones than the ones we already had.
When we returned to the house，we were very tired.The bags were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down.But to my surprise，our uncle's bag was empty.
"Why did you give us so many stones？" we asked.
"I didn't.You did，" he said with a smile. "You didn't know it，but I gave you an attitude （态度）（抱怨），I put a stone to your bags.（6） you talked about something with positive （积极的） thinking，I（7） a stone.And now look at your bags，They were almost full ."
"Your negative消极的）thoughts are like stones.You carry them in your（8） just like those stones in a bag.The more negative thoughts you have，the（9） your mind will be."
With great love，our uncle taught us one of the most important（10） in life – the power of attitude.
（1）
A.buy
B.collect
C.kick
（2）
A.baskets
B.hats
C.backpacks
（3）
A.added
B.changed
C.threw
（4）
A.surprised
B.relaxed
C.disappointed
（5）
A.harder
B.better
C.stronger
（6）
A.Whoever
B.Whenever
C.Whatever
（7）
A.took out
B.put off
C.put back
（8）
A.memory
B.back
C.mind
（9）
A.clearer
B.easier
C.heavier
（10）
A.tests
B.lessons
C.examples
IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题： 满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20 小题：每小题10分，满分40分）
30．（10分）Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in？Why not take part in "Clean & Green weekend"？Join us，and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time．
Park Life
Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends？If so，why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go？To add some fun，there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish!Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a．m．next Saturday if you want to join in．
The Air You Breathe
A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees！It is a fact that trees slowly filter（过滤）a lot of pollutants from the air．So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p．m．next Sunday．
War on Graffiti（涂鸦）
Some people think graffiti is cool．Well，it is not!The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible．And that is exactly what we are going to do．We are repainting the school walls from 1 p．m．on Saturday．You don't have to bring any tools，just remember to wear some old clothes！
根据上面三个倡议的内容，选择正确答案．
（1）The main purpose of "Clean & Green Weekend" is to ．
A．make our city more beautiful
B．offer the chance to have fun
C．help students meet old friends
D．have a nice weekend
（2）The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet ．
A．at 1 p．m．on Saturday
B．at 2 p．m．next Sunday
C．at 9 a．m．next Saturday
D．at 3 a．m．on Sunday
（3）If we're going to repaint the school walls，we need to ．
A．draw pictures well
B．wear some old clothes
C．bring some tools with us
D．wear some new clothes
（4）According to the passage，we know ．
A．graffiti can make the buildings look cool
B．the person who collects rubbish can get a gift
C．we can plant trees to improve the environment
D．we can draw pictures on the wall
（5）We might read the above passage ．
A．in a fashion magazine
B．on a school notice board
C．in a newspaper advertisement
D．on a hospital notice board
31．（10分）Do you know how many people there were in the world 200 years ago？Just one billion.But only 100 years later，the population was increased by 100 percent.In 1971，about 3.5 billion people lived on the earth.Forty years later（翻倍）.On October 31st，2011（公民），a baby girl was born in the Philippines（菲律宾）.At this speedshoot up to 8 billion by the year 2025.
Most new babies were born in developing countries.Most families have four or five children.In many developed countries，the population is increasing slowly.Most families have only one or two babies.In 1950，about 25 percent of the world's population lived in developed countries.By 2050，people are now short of food，water and medicine.What's worse，and farmers are moving to cities to make a living.But cities couldn't satisfy their needs at all.Finally，many people can't find jobs
To solve these problems，many developing countries are taking measures to control the population.
（1）What was the population of the world 100 years ago？
A.100 million.
B.1000 million.
C.2000 million.
D.3500 million.
（2）What happened on October 31st，2011 in the Philippines？
A.A woman gave birth to seven babies.
B.Seven thousand babies were born this day.
C.A baby girl's birth showed the world's population reached 7 billion.
D.A family had their 7th child that day.
（3）What does the underlined phrase"shoot up"mean in Chinese？
A.射箭
B.萎缩
C.暴涨
D.加强
（4）Which of the following is WRONG？
A.One quarter of the world's population lived in developed countries in 1950.
B.Most women have four or five children in developed countries.
C.People in many developing countries can't get good medical care.
D.It's not a good choice for many farmers to move to cities for a living in developing countries.
（5）What's the best title of the passage？
A.The World's Population Problem
B.How to Control the Population
C.Changes of Our Living Conditions
D.Nice Places for People to Live in
32．（10分）"Oh，boys，don't throw stones at the poor bird
"Sir，" said a little one，"she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her."
"I am afraid the stone will rebound （反弹） and hurt you as long as you live!"
"Rebound!We don't understand you，sir!"
"Well，I will tell you a true story.
"Fifty years ago，I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful.One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody，even to the birds.And the birds seemed to love the old couple（鸟巢） in the same place.She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily.During the day，I thought I would try my skill upon her.Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me.I found a nice stone
"I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree.But it was too late.All day long her mate flew about，and chirped （发啁啾声） so sadly that he made my heart ache..I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it.Though the old couple never said a word to meThey have been dead for many，many years，and so has the poor bird.But don't you see how that stone rebounded，I will be happy."
The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.
（1）Why did the boy throw stones at the bird according to what the little boy said？
A.Because they wanted to catch the bird.
B.Because they thought the bird was noisy.
C.Because they wanted to practice their skills.
D.Because they thought throwing stones was fun.
（2）Which word can best describe the old couple？
A.Kind.
B.Strict.
C.Proud.
D.Funny.
（3）The underlined word "They" refers to .
A.the birds
B.the old couple
C.the boys
D.the grandchildren
（4）How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird？
A.By driving away the bird.
B.By taking away their stones.
C.By playing jokes on the boys.
D.By telling the boys his own story.
（5）What can we learn from the text？
A.Don't hurt others，or you will hurt yourself.
B.Try to save others and you will feel happier.
C.Keep practicing and you will be very skillful.
D.Don't waste time，or you will achieve nothing.
33．（10分）It used to be that a "green classroom" referred to the color of paint on the wall.But today's Breen classroom are greener than that!New "green" classroom help schools save money and provide clan environments where students learn better.
Many classrooms are going green by adding solar panels （太阳能电池板） to their roofs.The solar panels collected energy from the sun and use it to power lights and computers.The panels help make green classrooms grid﹣neutral，which means the panels create at least as much electricity as the classrooms use.In addition
Many new "green" classrooms are built using recycled materials.Some even use pieces of material from blue jeans to insulate （使隔热） walls and ceilings.The old﹣jean insulation cuts heat and air conditioning bills.
Green schools feature many other new ideas.Some classrooms are painted using special odor﹣free paints that help improve indoor air.Some use no glues that add chemical smells to the air.Others use triple﹣pane （三层玻璃）window and skylights to help keep classrooms warm in cold weather and let in lots of natural daylight.
Experts say the benefits of building greener classrooms go beyond cost savings.Studies show that a healthful environment with good air quality can cut colds and flu by more than 50 percent.That means fewer sick days for students and teachers.Studies have shown that natural light and other green features improve student learning and test scores too.
（1）What do we know about the present green classroom？
A.Its paint is green.
B.It has many plants.
C.Its furniture is green.
D.It is environmentally friendly.
（2）Which of the following can cool classroom according to the text？
A.Solar panels
B.Triple﹣pane windows
C.Material from jeans
D.Lighting and air systems.
（3）The underlined phrase "odor﹣free pins" in paragraph 4 means that the paints .
A.save money
B.have no smell
C.cost nothing
D.have no color
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A.Classrooms Are Growing Greener
B.Modern classrooms
C.Problems of Classrooms
D.Cost of Green Classrooms
（5）The text is probably a .
A.report
B.notice
C.diary
D.story
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）It's rare （罕见） and lucky that Mid﹣Autumn Festival fell on the same day as Teachers' Day this year.（1） We were under lockdown because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic in Chengdu.
Because of the hard situation，our class decided to hold an online evening party，and I was one of the organizers.
（2） One of them was to make a video of all of our classmates' best wishes for our teachers.Every student took part actively in the video.I was responsible for asking our teachers to perform in a show.I called them one by one and sent out the invitations online.The key thing for the online event was the technical（技术的） part.（3） He helped provide us with a livestream （直播）room.
We also had our classmates to perform and show their talents.When the party started，we watched many students play musical instruments like the erhu，Chinese zither （古筝），pipa and so on.（4） Surprisingly，our school sent mooncakes made in the school canteen to every family!During the livestream show we saw many families sit together in front of the screen while eating the mooncake.Everyone looked so happy!
（5） Although it was tiring to hold such a big event，we enjoyed the whole process，and felt more connected with each other during the pandemic.
A.During the process，we came up with some creative ideas for the party.
B.Moon cakes are a must for the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
C.Luckily，the father of one of our classmates is good at technology.
D.We thanked all of our teachers and wished everyone a happy Mid﹣Autumn Festival at last.
E But we couldn't spend the festivals at school.
V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．（2分）见到了许久没见面的朋友，你可以这样对他说：
for a long time.
36．（2分）你也如此，可以这样说：
.
37．（2分）你对某事感到很遗憾，可以这样说：
Oh， !
38．（2分）说比做容易，可以这样表达：
.
39．（2分）你想知道朝鲜有多少人口，可以这样问：
of Democratic People's Republic of Korea？
VI.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）be harmful to
41．（2分） before leaving
42．（2分）used to
43．（2分） not，for a long time
44．（2分） Mr.and Mrs.Green，never
Ⅶ.短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）The photo taken（1） June 17，2022 shows the launching ceremony of China's（2） （three） aircraft carrier （航空母舰） the Fujian，named after Fujian Province，was（3） （ complete） designed and built by the country.
It may have been less famous at home and（4） /ə'brɔ：d/ than that of its two predecessors （前身），the Liaoning and the Shandong，（5） ，the launch of the Fujian aircraft carrier on Friday is a landmark（里程碑）in the modernization of the People's Liberation Army Navy （人民解放军海军） .The（6） /hju：dʒ/ ship will take the place of more than 80，000 metric tons of water，making it the largest warship any Asian nation has ever（7） （build），and also one of the world's（8） （big）naval vessels（船舰） of all time.The ship will use an electromagnetic （电磁的）（9） the People's Liberation Army Navy.
As for me，a student，feel so proud to see the rapid（10） /'prəʊgres/in technology.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）保护环境，人人有责，杜绝污染，写一篇80词左右的英文发言稿，告诉同学们，杜绝污染。
Things we should do
Things we should not do
put rubbish into the dustbin
throw rubbish everywhere
reuse/recycle paper and plastic bottles
burn paper or plastic bags
pour waste water into drains（下水道）
pour waste water on healthy soil
turn off the lights when there are no people in the classroom
…
注意事项：
（1）必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear classmates，
As we all know，it's very important for us to protect the environment._______________
2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市长汀县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子， 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每一个句子读两遍）
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】A
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】B
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】A
第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．【答案】略
II.选择填空（共15题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．【答案】A
【解答】guide导游；doctor医生。根据takes around scenic 。
故选：A。
15．【答案】B
【解答】A帮助；B支持；C报道 he to hard make money"他必须努力工作才能赚更多的钱"可知。
故选：B。
16．【答案】A
【解答】thirsty渴的；relaxed放松的。根据"Would you like something to drink？"和"No，因为不渴。
故选：A。
17．【答案】B
【解答】A拒绝；B点头。根据"that's a plan.""这个计划太棒了" 可知。
故选：B。
18．【答案】B
【解答】A.全部的，三者或三者以上；C.两者都 can it by 。）可知没有一个帮忙的。
故选：B。
19．【答案】C
【解答】full满的；empty空的。分析句意为"我喜欢在业余时间和我的朋友踢足球。"
故选：C。
20．【答案】C
【解答】A当然；B幸运地。根据I'm sure"我不确定"可知。
故选：C。
21．【答案】A
【解答】live现场直播的；English英语。结合句意分析应为"中国空间站举行了第三次现场授课"。
故选：A。
22．【答案】C
【解答】already已经；just仅仅，还。根据I need more ，此处是"还没有"。
故选：C。
23．【答案】A
【解答】Although虽然、尽管；If如果，前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系。
故选：A。
24．【答案】B
【解答】report报道；law法律。分析句意应为"山东省通过了一项保护古齐国长城的法律。
故选：B。
25．【答案】A
【解答】Thanks to幸亏，由于；Instead of代替。根据语境，幸亏党和政府。
故选：A。
26．【答案】C
【解答】A在……旁边；B通过。根据句意可知，在她的推特账户上发布了《兰亭序》的中文句子。
故选：C。
27．【答案】C
【解答】根据后句"他们预计将在那个国家呆15年。"语境可知，构成形式为：have/has done giant ，故助动词应用have。
故选：C。
28．【答案】B
【解答】You are ；It's a ；Thanks a 。根据上文Thank for care my these 。）可知，用It's a 。）最符合语境。
故选：B。
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29．【答案】BCAAB BACCB
【解答】 （ 1）考查动词。句意：他是一名地质学家。A.buy买；C.kick踢 now then in bags.（他时不时地往我们的包里放石头。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：有一天，让我们和他一起去山上搬石头；B.hats帽子。根据The bags so that felt when put down.（这些包很重。故选C。
（3）考查动词。句意：他时不时地往我们的包里放石头；B.changed改变。根据he took stones from bags times.（他有时也会从我们的包里拿出一些石头。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我们有点惊讶。A.surprised惊讶的；C.disappointed失望的 also some out our at 。故选A。
（5）考查形容词。句意：但我们认为他只是找到了比我们已有的更好的石头；B.better更好的。根据he took stones from bags times.（他有时也会从我们的包里拿出一些石头。故选B。
（6）考查副词。句意：无论何时你用积极的思维谈论一些事情。A.Whoever无论谁；C.Whatever无论什么 talked something positive ，无论何时你用积极的思维谈论一些事情。故选B。
（7）考查短语。句意：你用积极的思维谈论一些事情。A.took out拿出；C.put back放回原处 time were （抱怨），I a stone your ，我就用石头砸你的包，我就拿出一块石头。
（8）考查名词。句意：你把它们记在心里。A.memory钱；C.mind思想 more thoughts have（你的消极想法越多）可知此处是指把它们记在心里。
（9）考查形容词。句意：你的消极想法越多。A.clearer更干净的；C.heavier更重的 more thoughts have（你的消极想法越多）可知你的头脑就会越沉重。
（10）考查名词。句意：叔叔以极大的爱教会了我们人生中最重要的一课——态度的力量；B.lessons功课。根据the of 。故选B。
IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题： 满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20 小题：每小题10分，满分40分）
30．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】（1）A，推理判断题 can new and protect environment the time，同时更重要的是能够保护我们赖以生存的环境．
（2）C，推理判断题 us the entrance Taohe at ．m．next if want join ，那么周六上午九点在洮河公园门口见．
（3）B，推理判断题 don't to any ，just to some clothes"再重新粉刷学校墙壁的时候，但一定要穿着旧衣服过来由此确定选择B．
（4）C，推理判断题 is a that slowly lot pollutants the ，由此确定选择C．
（5）B，推理判断题，都是面对学校学生的，由此确定选择B．
31．【答案】CCCBA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Do you know how many people there were in the world 200 years ago，the population was increased by 100 percent.（你知道200年前世界上有多少人吗。但仅仅100年后。）可知200年前世界上只有十亿人，人口增长了百分之100。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段On October 31st ，the 7 billionth worldcitizen.A baby girl was born in thePhilippines.（2001年10月31日。一个女婴出生在菲律宾，一个小女孩在菲律宾诞生。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第一段to 8 。）可知该短语的意思是"暴涨"。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Inmany developed countries.The population is increasing slowly.Most families have only one or two babies.（在许多发达国家。大多数家庭只有一两个孩子。人口增长缓慢。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。该文主要介绍了世界人口问题。
32．【答案】BABDA
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据 "Sir，"she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her."可知，"一个小家伙说。"所以为什么男孩按照小男孩的话向鸟扔石头因为他们认为那只鸟很吵。
（2）A.词义理解题。根据One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody，有一天我去为一对老夫妇工作，甚至对鸟也很友好。故选A。
（3）B.代词指代题。根据 Though the old couple never said a word to me，many years，虽然那对老夫妇一句话也没跟我说。我永远不能直视他们的眼睛。他们已经死了很多年了。所以带下划线的单词"They"指的是那对老夫妇。
（4）D.推理判断题。根据 "Rebound，sir!" ，I will tell you a true story.For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，"反弹，先生，我给你讲个真实的故事，我一直记得它。但如果我告诉你的话能阻止你。"孩子们立刻把石头扔到他们手里。所以老人是怎么阻止孩子们向鸟扔石头的。故选D。
（5）A.主旨大意题。根据But don't you see how that stone rebounded？For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，但是你不知道吗你看那块石头是怎么弹起来的？五十年来，虽然我从来没有说过它，我会很高兴的，否则你会伤害自己的。
33．【答案】DCBAA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段New classroom schools money provide environments students better.（新的"绿色"教室帮助学校省钱，让学生更好地学习，新的"绿色"教室给学生提供清洁的环境。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Some use of from jeans insulate walls ceilings.（有些人甚至用蓝色牛仔裤的材料来为墙壁和屋顶隔热，来源于牛仔的材料能让教室凉爽。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段Some are using odor﹣free paints that help indoor use glues add smells the ，有助于改善室内空气。）"及划线部分所在句子提到了改善室内空气。由此可知，所以划线部分意思是"无气味的"。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第二段Many are green adding panels to roofs.（许多教室通过在屋顶上增加太阳能板来实现绿色） Many "green" are using materials.（许多新的"绿色"教室是用回收材料建造的） schools many new 。）可知，有哪些新的想法，整篇文章的主旨是教室变得更环保。所以A"教室越来越环保"作为标题最合适。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知这篇短文主要介绍了新型"绿色课堂"的概念和特点，使用可编程的照明和空调系统，旨在节省能源和提供清洁的环境。故选A。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
34．【答案】EACBD
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文We were under lockdown because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic in Chengdu.（由于成都新冠肺炎疫情。）可知这里介绍了某种情况导致不能过节日。故选：E。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文One of them was to make a video of all of our classmates' best wishes for our teachers.（其中之一是把我们所有同学对老师的祝福拍成视频。A"在这个过程中。故选：A。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文He helped provide us with a livestream （直播）room.（他帮助我们提供了一个直播房间。C"幸运的是。故选：C。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文Surprisingly! （令人惊讶的是!）可知这里提到了月饼。"符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文Although it was tiring to hold such a big event，and felt more connected with each other during the pandemic.（虽然举办这样一个大型活动很累，也在疫情期间更加紧密地联系在一起。D"最后，并祝大家中秋节快乐。故选：D。
V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
35．【答案】We haven't seen
【解答】根据题意可知，此题为陈述句；haven't seen 是谓语动词；主语是We。句子为：We haven't seen for a long time.
故答案为：We haven't seen。
36．【答案】Me too
【解答】在英语中赞同别人，表达自己也这样可以说：me too。
故填：Me too。
37．【答案】what a pity
【解答】你对某事感到很遗憾，可以这样说："哦!"，用英语表达为：Oh!
故答案为：what a pity!
38．【答案】It's easier said than done
【解答】说比做容易，可以这样表达："说起来容易做起来难。"，英语表达为：It's easier said 。
故答案为：It's easier said than done。
39．【答案】What's the population
【解答】朝鲜有多少人口，可以这样问：朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的人口是多少。
故填：What's the population。
VI.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．【答案】对……有害
【解答】观察图片可知，工厂排出大量废气。harmful是形容词。be harmful to意思是"对……有害"。
故填：对……有害。
41．【答案】Turn off the light before leaving.
【解答】根据题目要求可知完整的句子是一个以动词原形开始的祈使句的肯定形式。根据图示。
故答案为：Turn off the light before leaving.
42．【答案】The boy used to play chess with his grandfather.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"这个男孩过去常和他的祖父下棋"，位于句首；过去常常做某事"used to do sth."；他的祖父"his grandfather"。
故答案为：The boy used to play chess with his grandfather.
43．【答案】It has not rained for a long time.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"雨已经很长时间没有下了。主语it接has+过去分词；for a long time很长时间。
故答案为：It has not rained for a long time.
44．【答案】Mr And Mrs Green have never been to Huangshan.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"格林先生和格林夫人从没去过黄山，主语是复数。have never been to Huangshan从没去过黄山。
故答案为：Mr And Mrs Green have never been to Huangshan.
Ⅶ.短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．【答案】（1）on（2）third（3）completely（4）abroad（5）（6）huge（7）built（8）biggest（9）to（10）progress
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：这是6月17日在上海举行的中国第三艘航空母舰"福建"号下水仪式，故填on。
（2）考查序数词。句意：这是6月17日在上海举行的中国第三艘航空母舰"福建"号下水仪式。结合句意。故填third。
（3）考查副词。句意：该航母以福建省命名。completely：完全地。故填completely。
（4）考查副词。句意：与前两艘航母"辽宁"号和"山东"号相比。根据/ə'brɔ：d/可知是abroad（在海外）。故填abroad。
（5）考查副词。句意：周五下水的福建号航母是中国人民解放军海军现代化进程中的一个里程碑。为副词。故填However。
（6）考查形容词。句意：这艘巨大的军舰将取代超过8万吨的水，也是世界上最大的海军舰艇之一。故填huge。
（7）考查动词。句意：这艘巨大的军舰将取代超过8万吨的水，也是世界上最大的海军舰艇之一，动词用过去分词。
（8）考查形容词。句意：这艘巨大的军舰将取代超过8万吨的水，也是世界上最大的海军舰艇之一。故填biggest。
（9）考查短语。句意：根据中国人民解放军海军的说法。固定短语according to：根据。
（10）考查名词。句意：至于我，我很自豪地看到技术的快速进步，为不可数名词。
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
46．【答案】Dear classmates，
As we all know，it's very important for us to protect the environment.As middle school students，there is something that we should do and something we should not do.First，we should not throw rubbish everywhere.We should put it into the dustbin.We can reuse paper and plastic bottles instead of burning them.We should never pour waste water on healthy soil because it can cause soil pollution.We should pour it into drains.To save energy and avoid light pollution，we should turn off the lights when there are no people in the classroom.We should not leave the classroom with the lights on.
Let's take action as soon as possible to protect our environment.
That's all.Thanks.
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