浙江省台州市路桥中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

路桥中学2023学年第一学期高一 10月月考试题

选择题部分

第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）

笫一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下前5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从遁中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒仲的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the man do last night?

A. He played a game.

B. He watched a movie.

C. He did some training.

2.What does the woman want to do?

A. Get some rest. 

B. Go for a walk.

C. Read some magazines.

3.What will the weather be like this weekend?

A. Windy. B. Sunny.    C. Rainy.

4.How does the man feel now?

A. Angry. B. Pleased. C. Sorry.

5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a bookstore. 

B. In a music store. 

C. Ina recording studio.

第二节 供15小题；每小题1.5分，湖分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间*每段对话或独白读两遍.

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.

6.What are the speakers talking about?

A.The hotel in the city center.

B.The woman's trip to Kingston.

C The woman's plan for a summer event.

7.What does the woman think of her stay in the hotel?

A. Unsatisfying.  B. Comfortable.   C. Wonderful.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.

8.Why does the man look bad?

A. He was sick. 

B. He stayed up late.

C. He took three courses.

9.When do the speakers plan to meet?

A. On Saturday morning.

B. On Sunday morning.

C. On Sunday noon.

10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Co-woricers. 

B. Schoolmates.

C. Teacher end student.

所第8段材料，回答笫11至13题・

11. What do we know about the house?

A. It is in a noisy environment

B.It has two rooms for rent

C It is near the man's office.

12. How much rent does the woman ask for a month?

A. $425.      B. $800.     C. $850.

11 What will the man do next?

1. Decide to rent the room.
2. Make an phone call

C. Meet the woman.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题,

14. Who went to the caft?

A. The man. 

B. The woman.

C. The man's sister.

15. Why did the man's friend go to the drugstore?

A. A cat was injured. 

B. He was frightened by a cat.

C. He was not feeling wel.

16. What arc some of the caffe's profit（利益）used for?

A. Helping its own cats.

B. Growing the business.

C. Supporting the local charities.

17. What day is it today?

A.Thursday. B. Friday.   C. Saturday.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20圈.

18. What did the speaker first notice in tiie forest?

A. The village. 

B. The trees and birds.

C. The colors and sounds.

19. What did the speaker think of the local people?

A. Positive.    B. Admirable.    C.Strong-minded.

20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?

A.The beauties in the rainforest.

B.The local people's life in the Amazon Rainforest.

C.The difficult environment in the Amazon Rainforest.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15个小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出及佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

There's no lack of family fun in New York City, especially when you and your family visit the many amazing museums for kids. Every site offers something exciting. If you're looking to enjoy a weekend or a day off school, try the following museums for kids.

Children's Museum of Manhattan

This nearly 40, 000-square-fbot museum makes learning about culture and science an enjoyable experience fbr kids. It also hosts classes and workshops which are all designed with the latest child-development research in mind.

Brooklyn Children’s Museum

When founded in 1899, the BCM was the country^ first museum designed for children. Today, it's one of the most comprehensive（综合 性的）museums, with a collection of 30, 000 objects including musical instiumente, masks, dolls and fossils. Kids have fun while learning at interactive（互动的）exhibitions like “World Brooklyn”, a mini city lined by stores where children can make bread at the Mexican Bakery, or shop fbr candy at the International Grocery.

DiMcnna Children's Museum

Exhibitions and programs at this kid-focused New-York Historical Society transport children back tiwou^i 350 years of U. S. history. Galleries show the live$ of kids who grew up to become fiamous doctors, athletes and political figures, and Little New-Yoriccrs classes invite kids to join in sing-alongs and make crafts.

Children’s Museum of the Arts

This museum is especially designed for kids so that they can travel around the art world. The 10,000-square-foot museum has more room to house its 2, 000-piecc collection of international children's art, including a huge center gallery. Artists lead workshops in classrooms, studios and media labs~which are femous for a sound station, a clay bar and the video-making equipment.

21. What can children do in Children's Museum of Manhattan?

A.Explore culture and science with pleasure.

B.Make bread4t the museum by themselves.

C.Cany out researches on child development.

D. Design classes and workshops on their own.

22. Which museum is mainly connected to American history?

A. Children's Museum of Manhattan. 

B. Children’s Museum of the Arts.

C. DIMenna Children's Museum. 

D. Brooklyn Children's Museum.

23. What is Children's Museum of the Arts designed to do?

A. To help children explore the art world.

B. To develop children's artistic expression

C.To house international artists, famous works.

D.To help children leam art creations from artists.

B

My mother at 85 was quick, with good sight and sharp reaction for her age, but one day she knocked into throe parked cars on a supermarket parking loL We never found out exactly how it happened.

Mom was lucky, even though she spent two weeks in the hospital. But we unwillingly concluded that it was time to take Mom's car keys. Tears ran down her cheeks. I think she never felt old until that moment, when I took away the independence provided by the car.

In the days that followed, we suggested she take taxis to shop, but she wouldn't do it: “That's not my style”. Fortunately she lived in the city and quickly slipped into the habit of taking the bus. She began to enjoy her new life. But most old people have no convenient public transportation or shops within walking distance.

We seemed to have made a right decision. But, in view of the issuse（议题）of the older drivers, is tragedy （悲剧）like that a reason to take away the car keys of the elderly? I think not Age doesn't necessarily mean anythinge Slower or not, senior citizens are much better than teenagers. They usually drive more slowly, but their slower speed reduces the risk of death. The worst risk-takers on the highway are young men between the ages of 18 to 25, but no one suggests taking away tibeir keys or raising the driving age to 26.

The death rate in the past year fbr motorists between 16 and 20, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, was more tiian double that for drivers over 70. The older citizen who tries to avoid danger is likely to take personal responsibility more seriously than a younger person who causes danger through partying and risk.

So, let Granny drive for as long as she caa Road age is a lot less dangerous than road rage.

24. Why was Mom sad when her car keys were taken away?

A. Because she was seriously injured. 

B. Because she recognized she was old.

C. Because she was misunderstood. 

D. Because she had to walk to shop.

25. What did the writer think of their decision?

A. Risky.              B. Necessary. 

C. Unreasonable.      D. Unimportant

26. Which of the following opinions does the writer support?

A.Men under 26 shouldn't be allowed to drive.

B.Both senior and young drivers take risks while driving.

C.Seniors drivers are less likely to be responsible for iheir behavior.

D.Age can't be the only reason for seniors to be stopped firom driving.

27. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The accident Mom caused. 

B. The issue of senior drivers.

C. The proper age to drive. 

D. The bad teenage driving.

C

Travel allows us to experience the world. But as we travel, we are also leaving our footprint on every place we visit This is why culturally immereive（沉浸）travel is so important. Because the wrong kind of travel badly influences the world. One of the reasons we started this blog was to help others travel better and feel comfbrtable getting off the beaten path, communicating with locals, and take you “Beyond the traditional Buckedist", if you will.

People who only get 2-weeks off per year are often just looking for an easy destination with a beach to relax on. This isn't travel. This is a vacation. But “Timncrsive Travel” or "Cultural Travel" is an entirely new type of trip. It is about experiencing and protectmc the various traditions around the world. It's about being open to new experiences and willing to step into another's shoes. Cultural travel is jumping in with both feet and leaving your idea about what your trip should be behind you. It’s eating local dishes and sleeping in . guesthouses. It's building genuine connections wifli locals. It’s learning about the history of a countiy and leaving your trip with a greater understanding of the place you came to see and the people who live there.

Often times in today's age, "travelersT will visit a countiy just to snap some photos of the famous sights to post on Instagram or to drink the night away, or even just to relax on a tropical beach. But that kind of vacation can be haimful to the very communities you're traveling to.

Beyond supporting the local communities and the protection of local customs and traditions, you'll also experience some personal benefits trough cultural travels. There's simply no way to travel this way with a closed mind. You'll get to know different cultures intimately and understand them a lot better. You'll also become less judgmental （评头论足的）of others the more you travel.

28. What’s the author's purpose in writing the first paiagraph?

A.To stress the hannfiil influence of travel.

B.To describe the importance of cultural travel.

C.To recommend a totally different type of travel.

D.To express his unique feelings about cultural travel.

29. According to the author, today's travelers tend to ______________.

A.build close connections with the locals during the travel.

B.choose a tourist attraction for adventure and exploration.

C.show more interest in the history of a travel destination.

D.post the photos taken in the journey on ttie social media.

30. What can be inferred about the culturally immersive travel?

A.It is concentrated on studying local people's iifiestyle.

B.Its travelers should be open-minded and understanding.

C.It is a specific way to make comments on other cultures.

D.Its major focus is protecting local traditions and customs.

31.Where is the text probably taken from?

A A travel brochure. 

B. A blog post.

C. A historic magazine. 

D. An encyclopedia website.

D

Cats are commonly seen licking（舔）themselves and animal companions. But once in a while your cat will lick you.

“From birth cats explore the world through their mouths” says Anita Kelsey, a cat expert. Though cats use their nose to smell, they also taste and analyze scent（气味 using their mouth to learn about things. When a cat licks you, it is trvingto more information about you.

But more than tihat, cats lick who they like. “Cats lick us as a sign of closeness,” says Kelsey. “It’s a form of getting us clean as they do with other cats. They are also enjoying taking in our scent. They love armpits （腋窝）, for example, as there is a strong scent there.”

Addition to its love for you, a cat might lick you for plenty of other reasons. To start with, if your cat is regularly coming at you widi its tongue, maybe it wants to maik vou as its person. What better way to tell other cats to back off than by painting you with the special perfiunc（芳香）from their mouth?

To deal with stress of fear, cats also lick This behavior is especially common in cats which were taken away from Iheir mothers very early, but it can happen in any cat. If the behavior seems to worsen over time, or is accompanied by nervous body language, you need to ask your vet about treatment.

It’s very sweet that your cat likes you, but sometimes the licking can get to be too much. Especially because the sandpaper tongue can really hurt! To keep your cat from licking you, you can draw its attention away by a toy, brashing it with a brush or simply walking away, or even just putting a cardboard box in the middle of the floor. It’s worth a shot!

32. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?

A Cats smell in two ways.

B.Cats use their mouth more often than their nose.

C.Licking is a way fbr cats to get themselves informed.

D.Smell is just one of the ways for cats to explore the world.

33. How can a cat easily keep other cats away from its human friend?

A. By following him whenever and wherever he is.

B. By using perfume to attract his attention.

C. By fighting off all the cats close to him.

D. By covering him with licks.

34.For which purpose is a cardboard box placed before a cat?

A. To take a fonny picture.

C. To make a house for the animal.

B.To give it a plaything to play with.

D. To set up a wall between you and your cat.

35. Which of the following can be used as the title of the passage ?

A. Why Does Your Cat Lick You? 

B. Cats' Ways to Show Love

C.How to Prevent Cats from Licking You? 

D. You Know Little about Ybur Cat

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空臼处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Keep Building Your Vocabulary

No educative process is ever the end. It is always die beginning of more education and more learning. __36__ The following are the ways that can help to keep your vocabulary growing and growing.

Read more. As an adult, you will find most of the sources of your supply of new words in books and magazines. If your aim is to have a superior vocabulary, you will have to make the time to read at least om book and several magazines eveiy week Not just tins week and next week-but every week. __37__

Guess the meaning of a new word in the context. When you meet with an unfamiliar word, do not skip over it impatiently. __38__ Then work out its possible meaning in the context of the sentence. Whether you come to the right conclusion or not will make a difference because you are, in this process, becoming more clearly aware of the word. As a result, you will suddenly notice that this very word pops up unexpectedly again and again in all your reading. And of course after you've seen it a few times, you will know fairly well not only what it means but the many ways it can be used.

__39__ Think of the areas that may possibly be unknown to you - psychology, science, art, music or whatever. Then explore them by reading books in the fields. In every field, there are books written for average, untrained readers that will give you both a good knowledge and at the same time add dramatically to your vocabulary.

Set yourself a soal. If you do nothing about your vocabulary, you will learn, at most, twenty-five to fifty words in a year. __40__ This may sound ambitious-but you will discover vocabulary snowbalk as soon as you start actively looking for new words.

A. Get prepared in advance.

B. Open you mind to new fields.

C. And so it is with vocabulary building.

D. You must be willing to learn new words.

E. I have never seen a single person with a rich vocabulary who is not a book addict.

F. Instead, stop for a moment and read it aloudget used to its sound and appearance.

G. However, with a clear goal, you can leam several thousand in the same period of time.

第三部分语音运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I suffered a serious head injury（损伤）as a kid. It led to a constant __41__ even in a special reading class. When I met my teacher, Jill Kinmont, for the first time, I felt __42__ because l’d never known anyone who was __43__. She was young but was in a wheelchair (轮椅）. She __44__ during a race as a skier and injured her back. She never acted like she felt __45__ for herself. Instead, she __46__ at us at the beghmiag of every class.

She taught us __47__ through reading cards, spelling lessons and writing practices. I was a slow reader, but she showed me it was okay to take my __48__. I remember the day when I was ready to __49__. To other teachers, spelling the word “furniture” might be a __50__ thing, but my teacher treated it as a great __51__. “You did it, Sandy!” she smiled. “You spelled a difficult word and __52__ the tests. Now you can return to a regular (常规的) classroom!”

She __53__ a ten-year old girl who was hardly able to read and write and changed her world forever. Looking back, I wish Pd thanked her for making such a big __54__ in my life. I’ll always remember what she __55__ me: With patience and love, no mountain is too high to climb.

41. A. joy         B. advance     C. struggle         D. danger

42. A. shocked     B. excited     C. worried         D. annoyed

43. A. curious     B. selfless     C. determined     D. disabled

44. A. fell         B.won         C. quit             D. escaped

45. A. responsible B. secure     C. sorry             D. confident

46. A. smiled         B. looked     C. shouted         D. lauded

47. A. hurriedly     B. eagerly     C. anxiously         D. patiently

48. A. advice         B. time         C. place             D. courae

49. A. begin         B.change     C. leave             D. stay

50. A. small         B. difficult     C. serious         D. personal

51. A. impression     B. movement     C. behavior         D. achievement

52. A. respected     B. passed     C. missed         D. valued

53. A. saved         B. met         C. attracted         D. harmed

54. A. decision     B. choice     C. difference         D. treatment

55. A. bought     B. taught     C. wamed         D. tricked

非选择题部分 第二节(20个小题：满分30分)

课内语法填空(10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Adam is a freshman in America. __56__ (attend) senior high school is a big challenge to him. He was __57__(confuse) about which courses to take. From an early age, he __58__ (prefer) English to Cbinese because he thought Chinese was a very difficult language. __59__ he hoped to speak Chinese __60__              (fluent) after graduation. Luckily, __61__ the help of his adviser, he finally chose the suitable ones. He also had to choose extra-curricular __62__ (activity), He once failed to join the school football team and was __63__ (happy) , but he didn't quit. Instead, he made up his mind to improve himself to make the team the next year. Also, he joined __64__ volunteer club to help homeless people in the community. And he'll have to study harder and get used to being responsible for a lot more __65__ (prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future.

课外语法填空(10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Plastic garbage is a problem around the world. In Guatemala, in Central America, many towns have trouble collecting garbage. So large amounts of plastic garbage；so plenty of plastic garbage __66__ (leave) in the streets. Susanne Heisse came up with __67__ idea to help solve this problem.

Her idea was to help communities (社区)work together __68__ (build) plastic-bottle schools. First, people collect plastic bottles, and then they fill the bottler with plastic garbage. By __69__ (push) a large amount of garbage into the bottle, the bottle, __70__ becomes strong, can then be used to make walls. In the end, an entire school can be built.

One group in Guatemala, Hug It Forward, first __71__ (start) using this idea in its projects. Because plastic bottle schools are __72__ (cheap) than the other schools built in the __73__              (tradition) way, other groups have also started similar projects around the world.

Now, plastic-bottle schools can be found in __74__(place) such as South Africa, Cambodia and the Philippines. Through such projects, garbage is turned __75__ something useful.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节单句翻译(共7个小题；前6题每小题2分，最后一题3分，满分15分)

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词、短语及要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上。

76. 该计划旨在帮助新生。(design)

77.这令人惊奇的比赛给人们留下了深刻印象.(impress)

78.为了完成这项具有挑战性的任务，我建议你寻求专家的帮助.(challenge; recommend)

79.中国被认为是一个具有吸引力的国家.(recognize)

80.作为一名外向的学生，和呆在家里相比，我更喜欢去远足.(prefer...to...)

81.当他读书时，他对房间里烦人的噪音感到恼火.(annoy)

82.如果你沉迷于网络游戏，你会发现很难在学习上集中注意力.(addict : find+宾语+宾补)

第二节应用文写作(满分15分)

假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营时的住家Johns夫妇写信告诉你他们下周将来浙江游玩，请给他们制定一个旅行计划并写信告知他们，要点如下：

1.表示欢迎；

2.行程安排；

3.希望告知航班信息以便接机。

注意：1.字数80字左右：

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

路桥中学2023学年第一学期高一 10月月考试题

参考答案

一．听力

略

二．阅读理解

21-23ACA 24-27BCDB 28-31BDBB 32-35CDBA 36-40CFEBG

三．完形填空

41-55CADAC/ADBCA/DBACB

四．课内语法填空

56-65Attending/confused/preferred/But/fluently/with/activities/unhappy/a/prepared

五．课外语法填空

66-75are left/an/to build/pushing/which/started/cheaper/traditional/places/into

六．单句翻译

76.The project is designed to help freshmen.

77.The amazing competition leaves a deep impression on people.

78.In order to complete the challenging task, I recommend you should ask experts for help.

79.It’s recognized that China is an attractive country.

80.As an outgoing student, I prefer going hiking to staying at home.

81.When he was reading, he felt annoyed at annoying noise in the room.

82.If you’re addicted to online games, you’ll find it hard to concentrate on your study.

七．应用文

Dear Mr and Mrs Smith, 

Learning you are coming to Ningbo next week, I'm writing to express my heart felt welcome and inform you of some arrangements.

During your stay, I' ll take you to visit some famous tourist attractions, like Tianyi Pavilion and Dongqian Lake. Meanwhile, we are going to taste delicious local food. I bet it will be an enjoyable week. Would you please tell me your flight number so that I can pick you up at the airport？ Looking forward to seeing you again.

                                                           Yours sincerely, 

Li Hua