2022-2023学年山东省聊城市高唐县八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份2022-2023学年山东省聊城市高唐县八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了听下面一段独白，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年山东省聊城市高唐县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。
1．（1分）When did Danny go to Beijing？
A.Last Saturday.
B.Last Sunday.
C.This Monday.
2．（1分）How does the woman usually go to work？
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
3．（1分）How old is David？
A.11 years old.
B.13 years old.
C.15 years old.
4．（1分）How long did Miss Green stay in Shanghai？
A.For two years.
B.For six years.
C.For eight years.
5．（1分）Where did Mike go yesterday？
A.To the beach.
B.To the museum.
C.To the library.
6．（1分）What animals does Linda like best？
A.Tigers.
B.Elephants.
C.Pandas.
7．（1分）What is Charlie's dad？
A.A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.A driver.
8．（1分）When will the train come？
A.At 9：15.
B.At 9：20.
C.At 9：25
9．（1分）What is the man going to do this evening？
A.To see a film.
B.To stay at home.
C.To meet a friend.
10．（1分）What is Daisy doing？
A.Reading an email.
B.Writing an email.
C.Making a plan.
二、听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
11．（3分）（1）What subject does Sarah like？
A.English.
B.Chinese.
C.Science.
（2）What does Sarah think of running？
A.It's exciting.
B.It's relaxing.
C.It's interesting.
（3）Where do﹣Sarah and May run？
A.On the playground.
B.In the park.
C.At the stadium.
12．（4分）（1）What did Jane do this morning？
A.She went shopping.
B.She posted a letter.
C.She went to the library.
（2）Where did Jane leave her cell phone？
A.At home.
B.On the bus.
C.In a clothing shop.
（3）What's Jane going to do？
A.To call her parents.
B.To go to the police station.
C.To write a not ice of Lost and Found.
（4）Who will go there with Jane？
A.Sam.
B.Jim.
C.Tom.
13．（4分）（1）Where are they talking？
A.At a bus stop.
B.At a train station.
C.At the airport.
（2）Where does the man want to go？
A.New York.
B.Sydney.
C.London.
（3）When is the next train leaving？
A.At 9：55.
B.At 10：00.
C.At 10：30.
（4）Can the man buy a ticket here？
A.Yes，he can.
B.No，he can't.
C Yes，be can't.
14．（4分）（1）How often does Tony ride a bike？
A.Seven times a week.
B.Three times a week.
C.Three times a month.
（2）How long does Tony ride his bike every time？
A.Thirteen minutes.
B.Half an hour.
C.Thirteen hours.
（3）What sport does Betty like best？
A.Skating.
B.Walking.
C.Swimming.
（4）What does Betty usually do after supper？
A.Goes fora walk.
B.Goes swimming.
C.Goes shopping
三、听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
15．（5分）（1）How did Molly's family go to Shanghai？
A.By plane.
B.By train.
C.By car.
（2）What did Molly see in Shanghai？
A.A lot of visitors.
B.many tall buildings.
C.A lot of parks.
（3）How long did they stay in Beijing？
A.Three days.
B.Four days.
C.Seven days.
（4）What did Molly like best in Xi'An？
A.The zoo.
B.The history museum.
C.The zoo.
（5）What did they do in Chengdu？
A.They saw pandas.
B.They visited the tea house.
C.They took some photos
四、完形填空。
16．（10分）A rich father took his son on a trip to a village.He wanted to show his son what were the differences（1）　 　their life and the villagers'，so that his son could cherish（珍爱）what he had.They spent（2）　 　a few days with a family there.
On their way back home，the father（3）　 　about his son's ideas about the trip.So he asked，"（4）　 　was the trip？"
"It was great，Dad!"
"What did you learn from the trip？"the father couldn't（5）　 　to ask.
The son answered，"We have one dog but the family has four.We have a swimming pool，（6）
　 　they have a big river with many ducks swimming in it.We have very expensive lights，but they have（7）　 　stars at night.We buy food in the supermarket，but they（8）　 　food in their garden for themselves.We have walls（9）　 　？the house to protect us，but they have friends to protect them.Dad，thank you for（10）　 　me how poor we are."
The father couldn't say anything，and he just stood there quietly.
（1）A.from
B.at
C.between
（2）A.quite
B.many
C.quiet
（3）A.wondered
B.disliked
C.worried
（4）A.When
B.Where
C.How
（5）A.wait
B.seem
C.decide
（6）A.and
B.or
C.but
（7）A.few
B.a little
C.lots of
（8）A.order
B.grow
C.catch
（9）A.behind
B.under
C.around
（10）A.show
B.showing
C.talk
五、阅读理解。
17．（10分）Students in many countries are learning English.Some of these students are small children.Others are teenagers.Many are adults（成年人）.Some learn at school，others by themselves.A few learn English by hearing the language over the radio on TV
Why do all these people want to learn English？It is difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required（需要）for study.They study their own language，maths and English.Some people learn it because it is useful for their work.Many people learn English for their higher studies，magazines in English.
（1）People learn English not all in the same way. 　 　
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
（2）It is easy to answer why so many people want to learn English. 　 　
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
（3）Different kinds of people want to learn English for different reasons（原因）. 　 　
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
（4）From this passage we know that English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn it. 　 　
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
（5）We should learn English because we need to face the world. 　 　
A.Right.
B.Wrong
18．（10分）John is fourteen years old.He began to study in Yucai Middle School two years ago.He lives in a small village with his father and grandma.And it's four kilometers from his home to the school.He has to get up early in the morning.
After a quick breakfast，he has to run to school and get there on time.His father hopes to buy a bike for him，but he knows his grandma is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine.He doesn't agree with his father and keeps running there every day.Now he's very strong.He is never late for class and his teachers often praise him.
Last week there was a sports meeting in his school.John ran faster than any other boy and won the boys'800 meters，1，500 meters and 3，000 meters.The whole school knew him.He was very happy.He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.
"I broke two school records today，Granny，"called out the boy.But the old woman wasn't happy.She said，you know!"
（1）John began to study in a middle school at the age of 　 　.
A.nine
B.eleven
C.twelve
D.thirteen
（2）John runs to school every day in order to 　 　.
A.keep healthy
B.win the boys race
C.make his teachers happy
D.get to school on time
（3）Why doesn't John agree his father to buy him a bike？ 　 　
A.Because he doesn't like riding a bike.
B.Because he doesn't like his father.
C.Because his home is near the school.
D.Because his family is very poor.
（4）—Why does John get up early in the morning？
—Because 　 　.
A.he wants to reading books
B.he does morning exercises
C.his home is far away from his school
D.his father asks him to get up early
（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE about John's grandmother？ 　 　
A.She is an old woman.
B.She didn't like John.
C.She didn't under stand John's words clearly（清楚地）.
D.She knew their family was very poor.
19．（10分）Mo Yan is one of the most popular Chinese authors（作家）today.All of his books have been best sellers（畅销书）.And three books of his，have been made into films.
Mo Yan was born in Gaomi，Shandong Province in 1955.There are six people in his family.They are his parents，his two brothers and his sister.As a child，and because of some reasons，he left school and worked on the farm.In 1976 he joined the army and worked for the army.Five years later，he wrote more than thirty famous books.His novel，Red Sorghum，and it was made to be a film by Zhang Yimou.It was his first big success.
Mo Yan won Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012，and he is the first one who won this prize in China.Our Jing Ke was published in Beijing after he won Nobel Prize.He has a daughter，Guan Xiaoxiao.And his daughter is also a writer.Now he lives with his wife and his daughter in Beijing.In his free time
（1）Which of the following statements about Mo Yan is NOT true？ 　 　
A.He is from America.
B.He has two brothers and a sister.
C.He joined the army when he was young.
D.He won Nobel Prize for Literature.
（2）　 　books of Mo Yan's have been made into films.
A.Eight
B.Six
C.Four
D.Three
（3）What did Mo Yan become when he was 21 years old？ 　 　
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A famous writer.
D.A soldier.
（4）When did Mo Yan begin to write his first book？ 　 　
A.In 1981.
B.In 1987.
C.In 1990.
D.In 1991.
（5）What's the writer's purpose（目的）of writing this passage？ 　 　
A.To tell us something about Red Sorghum.
B.To let us know more about Mo Yan.
C.To describe Mo Yan's daughter Guan Xiaoxiao.
D.To tell people to read more Mo Yan's works.
20．（10分）Do you like telling jokes in your English study？Jokes can make your words colourful and interesting.If（如果）you make people laugh，you can know that people are interested in your topic.
In order to get jokes，you can watch comedies or talk shows on TV.When you hear David Letterman's jokes in his programme，you'd better write them down.Then you can have more jokes to tell when you talk with others.If your English is good enough
How to make your jokes more interesting？Not all the English words sound funny.Some English words sound funny by themselves，while others can get a laugh only in phrases and sentences.You have to choose.Different people may have different feelings on a joke.So don't be sad if others don't laugh after you tell a joke.After all，telling English jokes is just a way to help you with your English study.

（1）Jokes can make our words 　 　.
A.bad
B.colourful
C.boring
D.easy
（2）If people laughed after you told a joke，they might be 　 　your topic.
A.bored with
B.sad about
C.interested in
D.good at
（3）From the passage，we can guess that David Letterman may be a（n） 　 　.
A.movie actor
B.English writer
C.language learner
D.host（主持人）of a talk show
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Almost all the English words sound funny.
B.Your words can't be interesting without jokes.
C.You can write your own jokes to get a laugh.
D.People always like the same jokes when they listen to a talk show.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Colouring Your Life.
B.Making Friends at Parties.
C.Famous English Jokes.
D.Learning English by Telling Jokes.
六、语法填空。
21．（10分）Li Qing is a little girl at the age of nine.She is a pupil in a primary school.She works hard at her subjects.In class，she takes（1）　 　（冠词）active（积极）part in all kinds of activities.She looks（2）　 　（smart）than her classmates.
One day，she（3）　 　（be）doing her homework after dinner as usual while her mother was taking a shower（洗澡）in the bathroom.And her father wasn't in.After she finished her homework，Li Qing asked her mother to check（4）　 　（she）homework，but her mother didn't answer her.A few（5）　 　（minute）later，her mother was still in the bathroom.Li Qing felt strange.She knocked at the door，（6）　 　（连词）her mother made no answer.
She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor.（7）　 　the same time，she smelt something terrible.It was the gas（煤气）.She（8）　 　（quick）opened the window，turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help.Soon some doctors and policemen came and（9）　 　（send）her mother to the nearest hospital.Her mother was（10）　 　（save）at last.
Why did the little girl know how to do that？That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school.
七、阅读表达。
22．（10分）Animals United is a 3 D German cartoon（动画片）which is directed（导演）by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe.It is a story about animals that get together to find water.Along their journey，and of course，they have a lot of adventures.
The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood（洪水）.However，this year's flood seems to come later than other years.The animals become worried.At the same timeHowever，the situation（情况）seems worse because the water is becoming less and less.So they decided to look for the river.
Finally，they find the reason；why they don't have any water to drink.The humans build a dam（水坝）他们让世界知道动物处于危险中。This film is about environmental matters.The humans are the bad and the animals are the good in it.The film tells people that people not to destroy the homes of animals and nature to have their own life.Humans should know that animals also have their own life.
（1）Why the animals don't have water to drink this year？
　 　
（2）What are the humans like in this film？
　 　
（3）把划线句子翻译成汉语。
　 　
（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
The animals worry about it.
　 　
（5）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
　 　
九、书面表达。
23．（20分）请以"We should protect wild animals"为题，用英语写一篇短文，不少于80词。
要求：
（1）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，书写规范。
（2）对开放性内容适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
（3）不少于80词。
Why many animals are in danger
What can we do to help
not have a safe place to live
there isn't have enough water and food
kill（杀害）…get their meat and fur（皮毛）
……
plant trees
raise money
set up nature reserves（自然保护区）
……
We should protect wild animals
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2022-2023学年山东省聊城市高唐县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】A
5．【答案】A
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】B
8．【答案】C
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】C
二、听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
11．【答案】A
12．【答案】C
13．【答案】C
14．【答案】B
三、听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
15．【答案】B
四、完形填空。
16．【答案】CAACA CCBCB
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：他想让儿子知道他们的生活和村民的生活有什么不同。from自从；between在......之间 life the are，between...and...在......和......之间。故选C。
（2）考查副词。句意：他们在那里和一个家庭呆了好几天；many许多；quite a few"相当多"。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：父亲想知道儿子对这次旅行有什么想法；disliked不喜欢。根据So he asked？"（于是他问："旅行......。故选A。
（4）考查副词。句意：旅途怎么样；Where哪里。根据下文"It was great!"（"太棒了!"）可知问的是旅行怎么样。
（5）考查动词。句意：父亲忍不住问道；seem好像。can't wait to do迫不及待做某事。
（6）考查连词。句意：我们有一个游泳池，很多鸭子在河里游泳；or或者。空格前后是转折关系。故选C。
（7）考查词组。句意：我们有非常昂贵的电灯。few很少；a little一点；lots ，修饰可数名词，结合语境可知有许多星星。
（8）考查动词。句意：但他们在花园里为自己种植食物；grow种植。根据 in garden themselves（在花园里为自己......食物）。故选B。
（9）考查介词。句意：我们的房子周围有墙来保护我们。behind在......后面；around在......周围。故选C。
（10）考查动词。句意：谢谢你让我知道我们是多么穷，原形，动名词或现在分词，原形。故选B。
五、阅读理解。
17．【答案】ABAAA
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段Some learn at school，or in films.（有些人在学校学习。一些人通过在电视或电影中听收音机来学习英语。表述与文意相符。
（2）细节判断题。根据第二段Why do all these people want to learn English？这个问题很难回答，表述与文意不符。
（3）细节判断题。根据第二段Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required（需要）for study.They study their own language English.Some people learn it because it is useful for their work.Many people learn English for their higher studies，magazines in English.（许多男孩和女孩在学校学习英语。他们学习自己的语言。有些人学习它是因为它对他们的工作有用，因为在学院或大学里。其他人学习英语是因为他们想阅读英文报纸和杂志。表述与文意相符。
（4）细节判断题。根据第一段One must work hard to learn another language.（一个人必须努力学习另一种语言，但必须努力学习。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。根据第二段Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required（需要）for study.They study their own language English.Some people learn it because it is useful for their work.Many people learn English for their higher studies，magazines in English.（许多男孩和女孩在学校学习英语。他们学习自己的语言。有些人学习它是因为它对他们的工作有用，因为在学院或大学里。其他人学习英语是因为他们想阅读英文报纸和杂志，因为我们需要面对世界。故选A。
18．【答案】CDDCB
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段John is fourteen years old.He began to study in Yucai Middle School two years ago. （约翰十四岁了。）可知。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段After a quick breakfast，他跑到学校并准时到达那里，约翰每天跑着去学校是为了准时到校。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段His father hopes to buy a bike for him，但他知道他的奶奶总是生病。）可知。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段And it's four kilometers from his home to the school.He has to get up early in the morning.（从他家到学校有四公里。）可知。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段"I broke two school records today，"called out the boy.But the old woman wasn't happy.She said，you know，我今天打破了两项学校记录。但是老妇人并不高兴。你知道!"）可知。"表述不正确。
19．【答案】ADDAB
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Mo Yan one the popular authors（作家）today.（莫言是当今中国最受欢迎的作家之一，莫言是当今中国最受欢迎的作家之一。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段And three books of his Sorghum，包括《红高粱》。）可知，包括《红高粱》。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Mo Yan was born in Gaomi，1955年生于山东高密，他参军并在军队工作，莫言1955年山东省高密。由此可知，是一名军人。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段In 1976 he joined the army and worked for the army.Five years later，他参军并在军队工作，他开始写作并完成了他的前三部小说，莫言于1981年开始创作他的第一部作品。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Mo Yan one the popular authors（作家）today.（莫言是当今中国最受欢迎的作家之一，本文主要介绍了著名作家莫言和他所创作的作品。故选B。
20．【答案】BCDCD
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Jokes make words and ，有趣，笑话能使你的话生动有趣。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文If make laugh can that are in topic.（如果你能使人们笑。）可知人们对你的话题感兴趣。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文When hear Letterman's in programme better them ，你最好把它们写下来。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文If English good ，you also your jokes tell a party to the before a ，你可以写你自己的笑话。）可知你可以自己写段子来逗别人笑。
（5）归纳理解题。通过After ，telling jokes just a to you your study.（毕竟。）可知文章主要讲的是讲笑话学英语。
六、语法填空。
21．【答案】（1）an（2）smarter（3）was（4）her（5）minutes（6）but（7）At（8）quickly（9）sent（10）saved
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：在课堂上。根据题目要求，再结合句中的表达可知：take an active part in...是一个的固定搭配，空格中需要用不定冠词，前面用an。
（2）考查形容词比较级。句意：她看起来比她的同学更聪明，因此前面要用比较级。
（3）考查动词时态。句意：有一天，而她妈妈正在浴室洗澡，可知前半句也要用过去进行时，她正在做作业。已经给出了doing，后面用was。
（4）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：做完作业后，但是妈妈没有回答她，she的形容词性物主代词是her。
（5）考查可数名词复数。句意：几分钟后。空格前的短语a few意思是"几个，修饰复数可数名词。
（6）考查连词。句意：她敲了敲门。根据前后句的句意可知，即：她敲了敲门。故填but。
（7）考查介词。句意：与此同时。空格处需要填入一个介词构成固定短语：at the same time。故填At。
（8）考查副词。句意：她迅速地打开窗户，拨打120和110求助，用来修饰动词opened。故填quickly。
（9）考查动词时态。句意：很快，把她的母亲送到最近的医院，前面是动词came，因此后面的动词也要用一般过去时。
（10）考查动词的过去分词。句意：她的母亲终于得救了，全文都是一般过去时，空格处填入动词save的过去分词形式saved。
七、阅读表达。
22．【答案】（1）Because the humans build a dam so that they can have a better life.
（2）The humans are the bad in it.
（3）然而，情况似乎更糟，因为水越来越少了。
（4）The animals become worried.
（5）They let the world know that animals are in danger.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第3段：why they don't have any water to drink.The humans build a dam（水坝）so that they can have a better life.（为什么他们没有水喝，这样他们就能过上更好的生活，动物们今年没有水喝是因为人类为了自己生活好建了一座大坝
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第3段：This film is about environmental matters.The humans are the bad and the animals are the good in it.（这部电影是关于环境问题的，动物是好人，这部电影中的人类是坏人
（3）英译汉题。however然而，the situation 情况，less and less越来越少，情况似乎更糟。
（4）同义句题。The animals worry about it.意为"动物们很担心。"。故填The animals become worried.
（5）汉译英题。they主语，let sb do sth让某人做某事，故填They let the world know that animals are in danger.
九、书面表达。
23．【答案】
We should protect wild animals
I think there are many endangered animals in the world，such as tigers and pandas.When farmers cut down trees，they will not have a safe place to live.Many animals are killed by people who want to sell their meat and fur for money.And there isn't have enough water and food.
We are not alone in the world.We human beings could not live without all the plants and animals around us.So protecting wildlife animals is very important.We must take measures to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed.If each of us can plant trees and build a birdhouse，the world will be more beautiful.We can raise money and set up nature reserves to protect them.They are very easy but useful.